only on al jazeera america. ♪ >> announcer: this is al jazeera. ♪ hello and welcome to the news hour, i'm shiulie-ghosh and rejects allegations of dopes that has shaken the sport world. cameron and forms of the eu or britain may have to talk to the world body. commemorating the life and death of nigeria's ken and 3d printing

is a big draw and one of the world's largest air shows will be in dubai. ♪ russia's sports ministry has said it is not surprised by latest allegations that drug cheating is widespread in athletics but in a mixed message they completely rejected the world's antidoping agency's conclusions and described the accusations that doping in russia were state sponsored as baseless and fictional and also insisted russia's doping agencies are totally independent and says they collect 15,000 samples annually with disqualification of roughly 2% of the athletes tested and he is accused of double standards saying investigations are not commissioned in other countries and let's speak to rory

challenge live in moscow and rory tell us more about what the russian sports ministry is saying because there is some confusion if it's agreeing there is a problem here. >> well, it does take a little bit of analysis to unpick the different comments that have come out of the sports ministry in the last few hours since the wider report was published but what i have detected is three main strands to his argument, the first is invasion really saying that the sports ministry, the russian government needs more time and has not been proper to devil into the populations and it will do so in time and then it will be able to give a proper response to them. but then there is also compliance and saying that whatever russia decides and whatever russia sort of responds to the report with it will comply with whatever the

international athletics association federation says the iaaf if that says that russia has to make certain improvements or decides to exclude athletes from future competitions then russia will abide by that but he is also defensive and he says that as you pounted out there shuilie and the allegations according to the sports minister are fictitious and untrue and it's not that he denies that russia has a problem with doping and he admits this and says russia is a country like most countries that has a problem with athletes taking banned substances but there is a system in place and that system works and points to a long list of russian athletes who have been prosecuted in russia and excluded from the force and what is baseless and fictitious about the reports is that the accusations that it's systemic and something that the ministry

and the state was involved in. > >>@ athletics a big issue in russia and what has been the public's reaction to these allegations? >> there has been a considerable amount of media coverage of this as you would expect. what the response has been varies from publication to publication and it has gone from the fairly stringent in the newspaper a commenter said it is slander and must have been financially motivated in making the accusations and then a bomb exploded in geneva and that is the coverage, shock really, a sports publication called sport express calls it the black monday and the high vertebrae newspaper said this is the

biggest attack on russian domestic sport in history. >> rory challenge in moscow there and let's speak to john good body a sports reporter from the times and is here from london and good to have you with us and massive scandal for russia and calls for russia to be banned from world athletics to include the 2016 olympics what do you think is going to happen? >> much will depend on the decision of the iaaf council which meets this weekend, friday, saturday. and what their reaction is because the russians have to respond to this and give their explanation officially to the iaaf, the world governing body for athletics and the iff will make a decision if they should suspend russia and my guess is

they probably will and there is also the reabling shun of the international olympic committee and guard the games and if they want to have russia in the games next year certainly for track and field athletics and possibly for other sports as well. >> beyond russia, john, what does this say about the iaaf as you say they are the governing body, is their integrity also in question? >> well, their integrity certainly in question because as is quite clear that the leading figures in the organization were complicit with these allegations and clueded with the russians. the problem at the moment is on that particular strand of the story is that it's all subdue to say because the french investigators because the headquarters of the iaaf are in

monte-carlo and french jurisdiction they are yet to conclude their inquiries but already arrested for leading figures and have now pursuing further investigations with the possibility of charges for money laundering and malpractice. >> you know, another scandal involving a massive sport and we are seeing what is happening with fifa do you think this will fuel calls for more independent sport and are people fed up with scandals involving powerful organizations? >> i think from the drugs point of view we are moving very quickly towards a situation where the world antidoping agency, the organization that did this report and set up originally in 1999 in lozan and then the water code was

established in 2003 i think there is a very strong case for the drug testing to be done completely independently of the world governing bodies and, in fact, to a certain extent to the national governing bodies and this is done in some countries such as britain and the united states of being two examples. what is more difficult i think would be to have an independent organization as it were responsible for the running of a sport. i think that would be very, very difficult to achieve. >> john, good to get your thoughts there thank you very much indeed for joining us john good body there. now european election monitors in myanmar have said the poll was generally transparent but not flawless, on sunday the league for democracy is on track for a landslide victory in the historic election and give the

opposition party the presidency and might loosen the grip on the country and we will speak to wayne live there and wayne it's a pretty slow process this vote counting but there seems to belittle doubt that the nld is on course for a big win here. >> certainly seems that way you are right, it is an extremely slow process and we are getting very gradually some official results coming out from the union election commission, so far only 62 seats have been confirmed in the lower house of parliament, 62 constituencies, the national league for democracy of aung san suu kyi and looking good and the party may win around 75-80% of their seats that are up for grabs in the upper and lower houses of parliament but yes a very slow process and nld in particular on

aung san suu kyi would like this process to be sped up but at the moment they will have to live with it and wait patiently to begin celebrations. >> and european saying the election went a lot better than expected and transparency and do want to see some changes there and concerned about the low number of muslim candidates and female candidates. >> that is right and there was far from perfect and the theme coming out of the eu observer mission but said myanmar is taking steps to democracy, it's a process and even though it was far from perfect and seems are held in a proper fashion and there was some concern about voter registration, some concern about advance voting as well and the other issues that you mentioned and issues going forward and worried about the fact that the quarter of all seats in parliament are reserved for the parliamentary and knew

that going in the process but made a call to the eu and wants to see at least one of those houses of parliament made up 100% in the near future of elected mps so in other words doing away with those pointed members from the military that is going to be a very difficult thing for aung san suu kyi and her party to do if indeed they are going to go forward and form the government because the military still retains veto power over any changes to the constitution and that is what it will take, it will take an amendment to the constitution to make changes like that getting rid of those military seats in parliament. >> and amendment to the constitution to along aung san suu kyi to ever stand for presidency so if the nld are going to form a government i suppose the bigger question is what kind of government is it going to be and who is going to be the president? >> and certainly a lot of challenges ahead fair to say

shiulie and quarter of the seats are concern for aung san suu kyi and her party they will retain control of the military of three very large security-related ministries that have the veto power over any changes to the constitution, so while they will be able to make some key policy decisions in parliament if they are able to form the government some of the big changes they want to see will require a lot of negotiation and winning over of the military so there is a lot of trust building to go on there, a lack of trust is really built up over 50 years of military rule in this country so certainly a long way to go. we don't know yet who the nld would nominate for its presidency candidate and won't know who the president will be, in fact, until sometime early in the new year. >> wayne thank you for that. now the british prime minister david cameron has been talking about reforms he wants to see in

the european union before a crucial referendum that will determine whether the uk stays in the 28 nation block and linked membership of eu to national security. >> fresh threats and dangers to the country and i'm in no doubt for britain the european question is not just a matter of economic security but of national security too. not just a matter of jobs and trade but of the safety and security of our nation. equally when europe and the european union accounts for almost half of our trade it matters for economic security that the european union is competitive and succeeds in promoting prosperity for its members. >> and we have been following cameron's speech and is live from london and what kind of reforms does cameron want to se see? >> not really demands and he has

to negotiate these things with his fellow leaders and they will find it has to be fairly flexible in what it hopes to achieve as the basis for a drive that mr. cameron will then take on to convince the british people they should remain in the european union rather out of it in a referendum to take place before the end of 2016 so a set of aims he has put out there and a letter to the european council donald and talks to brussels that will kickoff in the middle of december and what are the aims? he will spend the speech talking about one in particular eu migration to this country and in particular the feeling among many britains that people come to this country both economic migrants and political asylum seekers because of its over generous welfare system and people take advantage and abuse the system and wants to see

strict limits put in place for the way welfare are handed out for migrants for at least four years when they arrive in the country and that is one and controversial and challenges the freedom of movement for the eu and difficult to pass and others include sovereignty drive, greater power for national parliament to vote down laws they don't like in brussels particularly for britain and opt out of further moves towards closer movement in britain and also importantly safeguards and protection for noneuro members of the union and want to see safeguards for the cherished financial center here in the city of london. >> how do other eu countries feel about these changes he wants? >> that will be for the negotiations to tell. he has to strike a fairly fine balance now between the fellow leaders the 27 leaders of the eu

and he will have to sit around a big table and talk about the things and the public in britain and eu of course there are eastern european nations that won't like his stance on migration and will be a problem for him and may want to soften the edges of his aims but not water them down so much to convince the public to stay in the eu because right now the polls say there may be a majority of britain who are thinking very seriously about voting for britain to leave the eu. >> thank you for that in london there. there is more on the al jazeera news hour the u.n. says the greenhouse gasses in the atmosphere reached record levels in 2014 and scientists warn about a new permanent reality how enthusiastic the turks are from joining eu and this is the

day that brussels came out with a progress report of talks with turkey. >> supporting body that should be protecting athletes are looking after the doping and it's pretty hard to swallow. >> reporter: in sport we will hear from the athletes who believe they were cheated out of metals but russian dopers. ♪ hundreds of sudan troops arrived in yes, ma'am and and in aiden as part of a saudi-led coalition with houthi rebels and coalition strikes and fighting continue in the thai province and 17 fighters and four civilians were killed on monday and houthis say they killed 15 pro-government forces. the prime minister of somalia says ending the war in yemen is crucial from stopping el show bob getting support from i.s.i.l. and somalia needs more

international support to fight terrorism and briefing the u.n. security council and pledge of ailey ens by somalia is not to be taken likely. u.s. secretary of state john kerry heading back to vienna this week for more talks to resolve the crisis in syria and they will brief on tuesday and has been to damascus and washington and trying to bring the sides to the table but no success and on the ground fighting continues and people displaced by the conflict and now face the on set of winter as d dana reports. >> reporter: the people facing this reality is only growing and she says she can no longer cope and living in the tent for weeks and her family is more than 100,000 syrians who have been displaced by the resent fighting. >> translator: we left and came here because of the bombing, we were afraid, we need help, we

need milk and naps and blankets for the children. >> reporter: little protection from the cold and rain and come from the north province, only one of the battlegrounds where the syrian government and allies launched offensive to capture territory. >> translator: we have left because of the syrian government bombing and the russian planes and people fled from 45 towns to the countryside of idlib and no organization has given us help. >> reporter: u.n. has been overwhelmed by the scale of the crisis and gaining access to those in need is a challenge and further south in homs the u.n. delivered aid for the first time in six months to the opposition's last stronghold in the city and the district is home to tens of thousands who are under siege but the u.n. is facing an even more difficult task and staffan de mistura has been asked by the key players in the syrian conflict to restart a diplomatic process and work on a

nationwide ceasefire. world and powers met in vienna last month agreed on a u.n. led diplomatic process and has to get the government and opposition to sit down for talks to clear the way for elections and a new constitution but the players have first to agree on a list of government members and opposition representatives who will be allowed to take part in those talks. the end to the war cannot come fast enough for those effected but the bargaining may take a while and warring sides do not recognize each other and there is no agreement on the part of bashar al-assad and more fighting as each side tries to gain the upper hand on the ground to be able to make gains at the negotiating table, beirut. a memorial march will be held in nigeria for champion of the government and it has been ten years since he was executed and confronted the shell and

sentenced to death after being found guilty in involvement in four murders in a case condemned as a sham, from the river state region we report. >> thinking nothing would happen. >> reporter: 20 years after her husband's execution widow maria is happy his campaign against environmental pollution forced the energy shell from their home land but sad he never lived to see their grandchildren. and supporters say he was framed for murder after campaigning against shell and criticizing the then military government for failing to control the foreign company. nigeria was expelled from the common wealth of colonies after a military tribunal sentenced him to be hanged. >> he gave us advice and gave us the courage to speak out against my generation. he was able to bring to light

the problem in the niger delta and the military people and of course he paid dearly for it. >> 20 years and shell has many pipelines running through and abandon the installation after they campaigned and environment activists says shell is still causing pollution. this caused several large oil spills in amnesty international and the last one was three years ago damaging farmland and fishing waters and shell has still not cleaned up the damage. in may shell was ordered to pay $4 million in damages to 91-year-old farmer robert wowell. >> translator: should pay me composition so i can use the money to get food to eat before i die. >> reporter: appealing the damages ruling and say they are

cleaning up the spill but most of the pollution is caused by vandals siphoning off oil and says the award of damage is evidence that shell is still wreaking havoc and must be stopped. >> the struggle is still going on because if we have to keep harmony and the government to remember but they have to make the nationals do what is right. >> reporter: thousands are due to hold a rally tuesday in memory of their most famous son to preach the nonviolent struggle against all that cause pollution and environmental degradation. ethiopia asking for help with its refugee crisis and most escaped violence in neighboring

south sudan and more than 730,000 could go hungry if ethiopia cannot raise 55 million for food aid by the end of the year. australia police and security regained control of a controversial i'm gags detention center which holds people due to be deported and flew into christmas island after security guards abandon the post after riots and death of an iranian kurdish man who escaped the compound. let's get some weather now with rob and news of more flooding in the levante region. >> yes, it is a wet start to the year or to the season i should say and quick change of season and flooding to the iranian border and you would never know from the satellite picture and this is a little shower that produced flooding in the gaza strip and further up the coast of the mediterranean and this was a thunderstorm that was pretty vicious that gave you

knee-high water and if you go further south it was very similar and lasted for quite a short time and gave quite a lot of water as you can see, in fact, they washed the road away in places and as i say it went all the way down the coast and the results were very similar and didn't matter where you live and however it doesn't mean it's necessarily over for the immediate future and the main rain moved away and the rain is on shore and remember what is happening in europe, a huge amount of water vapor coming in the north and to turkey and producing rain and could bring showers to the same area but the main rain belt is east to iraq and the border of iran and it's working its way down the gulf, this will have consequences and have not seen very much rain in doha so far this change of season. well wednesday might change things and the wind is bringing the dust for a moment and could converge with that little line and bring some rain for tomorrow, otherwise of course watch yemen with plenty of rain

falling there, shiulie. >> thank you and tens of billions of aid have gone to afghanistan since the end of taliban rule 15 years ago but questions on how the money was spent and many areas lacking the basics like roads and running water and electricity and the second of the three-part series is the forgotten province and jennifer glasse reports. >> reporter: this is a new $8 million hospital to help the afghanistan's core province but says it doesn't have enough staff or equipment. in the pediatrics ward the sewer system is backed up and one warmer and incubator and one female doctor for the whole population and most of the hospital doesn't have running water. >> we don't have high members in kabul and we don't have any minister or any others, i have

authority when they make decision and make planning for our country, sometimes they maybe they miss or forget. >> reporter: millions of aid has been spent in afghanistan but not much sign of it in gore. >> translator: big money came from the international community to afghanistan but you can see they missed out on all this money. >> reporter: one reason could be the remote location of the province, it is 400 kilometers from the capitol and getting here by road isn't easy. there are only 11 kilometers of paved roads in the entire province and ends here at the capitol on the main road to kabul and now the journey takes more than 24 hours but if the road were paved it would talk about five. the long commute means about 35 cents in transport cost is added to every kilogram of fruit, produce or others brought in and only a quarter has power, for about nine hours a day. it is provided by diesel

generators that are expensive to run. power costs nearly 20 times here than in kabul. most can't afford that. and almost none of the homes here have running water. it's often children who have to walk a kilometer or more to a spring to get the only water that is fit to drink and as long as gore lacks basic services like this many here says they have little chance of a sparkling future, jennifer glasse, central afghanistan. and if you missed the first episode of our special series the forgotten province go to our website al jazeera.com. coming up, later in the program we will be telling you why some of the candidates for the u.s. republican nomination think the children of undocumented workers are big threats and i will be jetting off to dubai where 3d printing is threatening the industry and could cricket get

another win against the west indies? ♪

welcome back and top stories on al jazeera russia sports ministry says it's not surprised that drug cheating is widespread in athletics and the sports minister has slammed the world antidoping agency report saying it is baseless and fictional. european observers says myanmar's election was generally

transparent and more reforms are needed on the aung san suu kyi nlb has won 54 lower house seats in the national parliament and 62 that have been announced. and british prime minister david cameron talking about reforms he wants to see in the eu before a crucial referendum that will determine whether the uk stays in the 28 nation block and linked british national to security and britain openly malls the possibility of leaving the eu turkey has still not joined the block despite ten years negotiations and on tuesday they published a report on the progress being made to let turkey in, many turks believe they may never be allowed to join and bernard smith reports from istanbul. >> too big, too poor, too muslim the words of a former eu commissioner just before turkey ended into formal talks for entry in the eu. a statement that help set the tone in the ten years that those

talks have now dragged on. so the latest generation of turkish students of the eu are more pragmatic than enthusiastic at the prospect of membership. >> big part of the trait but i think that is all and i really don't believe that turkey is a european union member. >> translator: i believe it was the eu who blocked the process in the first place, there may be various reasons for this, one may be turkey's huge population, there is also debate about its culture, is turkey a european country or not? >> translator: i really want turkey to be an eu member and i see eu membership to end democracy and human rights but when we look at our current foreign policy it doesn't look likely that turkey will be a member soon. >> reporter: he has been teaching these classes for seven years and noticed a decline in support for eu membership among

the students. >> you see more enthusiasm for membership because they believed the membership at the moment and right now many of the students will tell you that they seem to see a very weak prospect for the session and don't really believe it's going to happen in the near future and have doubts if the eu is sincere of taking turkey in as a member. >> shared by the ruling ak party and when it swept to party in 2002 eu membership was the priority but as progress stalled prime minister now president erdogan turned east attempting to establish turkey as a leading power in the muslim world. in the ten years since turkey went knocking on the eu's door rapid economic growth here although it's slowing now has pulled millions of turks out of poverty so for many of them although they may still hope one day to join the eu it doesn't

seem as important now. bernard smith with al jazeera, istanb istanb istanbul. barack obama says investigation is on going after two were short in jordan and two others were also killed and officials say it was a jordan policeman who was shot dead at the scene and a number of people were injured and abdullah went to visit them in hospital. they talked regarding the nuclear deal with iran and moving past disagreements and make israel feel more secure and two leaders tried to send a message of unity on the israel palestinian complex. >> we condemn in the strongest terms palestinian violence against innocence israeli citizens and want to repeat once

again that it's my strong belief that israel has not just the right but obligation to protect itself. >> we will never give up our hope for peace and remain committed to a vision of peace for two states of two people and de-military state. hundreds ended a riot in an over crowded prison in guinea and at least 13 were injured in the jail in the capitol, 60-year-old jail was designed to hold 220 prisoners and currently has more than 2000. the u.n. is warning of impending mass atrocities in burundi and people have been killed and tens of thousands in other countries to flee violence and zizi decided to run for a controversial third term and causing widespread unrest and says inflammatory remarks by the government could lead to ethnic

violence. >> finds itself in a crisis and rapid violence that has serious implications for stability and ethnic harmony in burundi as well as peace and security in the region. >> translator: it's in flames and certain criminal acts attempting to attract the attention of international community where they are. u.s. republican candidates will meet on tuesday for a fourth debay, the forum will focus on the economy but another issue that has taken center stage is immigration and the children of undocumented workers and it has become the cornerstone of donald trump's platform and put him at the top of the polls. >> reporter: this is the face of what some u.s. presidential candidates say america's latest threat. >> i'm born in the united states and means i'm 100% american but i mean like i feel myself as mexican too.

>> reporter: janette were born here and under the u.s. constitution makes them u.s. citizens and their parents and older sister were not and republican presidential candidates have a word for that. >> anchor baby. >> reporter: and anchor baby comes first then the rest of the family. >> they are bringing in pregnant women to have babies to give birth rights citizenship. >> we take care of the baby, social security, medicare, education, give me a break. >> reporter: there are cases of foreigners bearing them and in reality they cannot help their family become legal citizens and cannot apply for family members to join them until they are 21 and years more if they are undocumented and the older sister cannot work or apply to college. >> she is not allowed to be in like colleges because she needs to be registered as an american here and i realize that she has

been struggling a lot and working hard. >> reporter: advocates for immigrants say the talk in the republican presidential race victim miezs an already oppressed minority. >> definitely speaks to what we see a lot of is scapegoating and unfairly demonizing a large part of the population not just latino but migrants around the world. >> reporter: born or naturalized or subject there of are citizens and added in 1868 just after the civil war and at the time the u.s. did not limit immigration and there was no concern about people entering illegally and the main reason for the addition is slaves were not considered citizens and this guaranteed their children would be. janette's parents risk daily deportation. >> translator: it affects us because we go to work and we don't know if we are coming back. everyday we just pray that we can go to work and come home.

>> reporter: each year u.s. immigration officials deport as many as 70,000 parents with u.s. born children like janette, john, chicago. plight of thousands of refugees under scrutiny in hong kong and record number of people facing years of living in limbo denied the rights of asylum seekers and we report. >> reporter: she is a long way from her home in the philippines but susan was forced to flee when her husband was killed and a bounty was put on her head, her identity is being hidden for her protection. >> it's a horrific experience and not easy to leave your country and your friends, your family especially my kids. >> reporter: four years later she remains safe but desperately unhappy. last year her status as a refugee was recognized but the lorne will not allow her to work or volunteer and her food

allowance is the equivalent of one u.s. dollar a meal. >> experience being homeless and homelessness and don't know where to go and the experience to sleep at the park. you can feel that sometimes the whole world is against you. >> there are now more than ten thousand refugees in hong kong, that is an increase of more than 70% over the last two years. in a city where accommodation is expensive, many are forced to live in slums and tiny flats. >> majority of them are living really a very, very small amount every single month of what they can afford are for example there are rooms right behind a staircase, some of them are living there and some of them are living in coffin homes as we call them. >> reporter: this is one of the groups hoping to house and feed the growing number of refugees fleeing persecution and seeking protection in hong kong. >> basic needs are taken away

from a lot of these people and that is really where the refugee currency has to depend on organizations like ours. >> reporter: the government wasn't available for comment. unlike most other nations hong kong is not a signature to the u.n. convention on the status of refugees and china is but it has not been extended here and while it has the u.n. convention against torture which prohibits deporting them to places they face prosecution the approval rate is less than 1% with 11 out of 13,000 cases accepted here since 1993. that compares to a global average of around 27%. even if they are successful and recognized as a refugee the government in hong kong doesn't offer most of them the rights they would have under the refugee convention including the right to work. >> best they can get is temporary permission to work but that is only after years of misery and delay and there is no

proper status. >> reporter: for the increasing number of refugees now living in the city some who fled persecution the situation offers little hope for those wanting a new start, sarah clark, al jazeera, hong kong. the u.n.'s weather agency says the concentration of greenhouse gasses in the atmosphere reached record levels in 2014 and the world organization says the planet is facing a new permanent reality and these levels are even higher next year and statement comes three weeks before world leaders gather in paris to try to reach a new binding deal on cutting emissions and china's role will be key at paris talk and the country is the world's biggest polluter and adrian brown is in beijing. >> on a day like this you need no reminder that china is the biggest e mitter of greenhouse gasses from coal but the

situation in the northeast of the country is much worse than beijing which is pretty bad today as you can see. there air pollution levels have been breaking all records, in the industrial city of shang-yang air quality index was 400 and anything above 2 00's considered to be very unhealthy indeed and gives you a clear indication of just how hazardous the air is in some parts of china and the reasons is china is continuing a love affair with the car and the continued dependency on coal and accounts for 60% of the energy consumption and complicating things ahead of the paris talks is the fact that new data released during the past few days shows that china has been burning 17% more coal each year than previously disclosed. the reason that matters is this, china has given a public

declaration that would hold the growth in its carbon dioxide emissions by 2030 and scientists now believe it's going to struggle to meet that target. at the talks in paris though china will want to talk about some of the progress it has made in fighting pollution particularly the billions it sent on solar and hydropower technology. the world's largest companies are being accused of tax evasion, a new report by charities and advocacy say they are cheated of revenue and could tackle quality and poverty and says they are routinely shifting profits off shore to avoid tax and in 2012 u.s. multi nationals alone moved up to 700 billion to countries where they were not taxed or taxed at a low rate and g 20 countries have been worst effected and u.s., germany and australia among the biggest losers we will talk to one of

the authors of the report and alex is the director of research of tax justice network and is live from oxford from the uk and tell us about the impact of this tax evasion and why does it matter? >> well, it matters because it's taking revenues from some of the poorest countries in the world as well as some of the major economies. what we are seeing in this research is that a scale of profit shifting by multi nationals that exceeds anything anyone had realized and almost 30% of their profits being shifted into jurisdictions like the.netter lands, ireland, luxonburg and paying tax rates of 0 or 1% and taking away from the revenues of public health spending, education spending in countries all around the world, almost every country we find is a loser, only a handful of jurisdiction are winning and winning in a way that is really cheating everybody else.

>> you talk about netherlands and luxonberg and netherlands and if they are not taxing or the taxes are really low why do they want the company's profits there? >> that's a good question and your first thought is exactly we could just solve this problem and wouldn't even cost them very much and that is certainly something we should do. to be fair they don't only make a small amount of tax revenues and also supports a financial services industry in these relatively smaller economies and haveome greater benefits than the very small tax payments but really the big winners are the multi nationals, the difference of what they should be paying in the locations where they are at economic activity takes place and in the likes of the netherlands and luxonburg and it's great and untaxed profit. >> why countries like the g 20 countries not doing something about this and pledged to tackle tax evasion and why hasn't it happened?

>> that is a great point, over two years we had oecd running the profit shifting and the bets process and that made some small progress but really we have seen countries including countries like the uk fighting for the shift in profits rather than taking a part in the process and that is under mining, how successful it has been. the one thing we really need to see and we have data here it's not enough data and it's u.s. multi nationals and need to see public country by country reporting from every multi national to see the full scale of this problem and start to drive progress, that is one thing the oecd was supposed to deliver and failed to and we need that to hold tax authorities to account and multi national companies. >> good to talk to you and thank you for joining us live from oxford there. still to come on the program the

sport for you including details on the growing corruption crisis involving german football, stay with us. ♪

welcome back, a controversial show using killer whales in the u.s. city of san diego to be phased out by 2017 and seaworld parks says performances will have a new display focusing on the natural habitat and behaviors and has seen revenue drop and criticized following a release of a documentary in 2013

called black fish, the film was about whales in captivity. the border security forces in india took time off from work to have festivities and the festival of light marks the victory of good over evil. a fair was organized for them and families in the eastern state of west bengol and it will be celebrated on wednesday. scientists have discovered what appears to be ice spewing volcanos on the surface of the planet pluto and nasa's new horizon aircraft made a fly past in year and from images it took researchers spotted what appear to be two large mountains on top, there are depressions similar to volcanos found on earth and never seen before in the solar system. dubai air show makes headlines for billions dollars of aircraft

sold but many are keeping their checkbooks closed for the show and using 3d printers are in the spotlight as we explain. >> after two days of the air show in dubai the order books are quiet and in 2013 it was a record number of orders, $206 billion spent on new plane orders, this year the only thing to note so far jet airways from india sent million on new 737 and emirates from dubai spending $16 billion on ge engines for its boeing 777 when they arrive. and things like the one behind me forget about it, not an order for one of those in two years and with not so much happening here outside the focus has shifted to inside. this is the first time here at dubai we see one section of the air show dedicated to 3d

printing and this is a big part of the industry and air buses a 350 which started flying last year have a thousand parts on board that are manufactured through 3d printing and here this is different the world's first 3d printed drone or uav as they call them that has a jet engine inside and what they managed to do is to construct or print it from a material that can withstand the heat that a jet engine puts out and that jet engine is pushing this drone of 240 kilometers per hour and you can imagine how that would change the whole way that drones are used and at this stage it's only a concept and it's not something that is mass produced or ordered and what it's demonstrating is what 3d printing is capable of and where it can go in a very short space of time. >> let's get the sport and here is andy. >> ahead of athletics has promised he will do anything it

takes to rescue the reputation of his sports but a recommendation that russia be banned from track and field because of doping has come too late for athletes who say they have already been cheated outov metals and richard par reports. >> reporter: at the end of the 2012 athletes russian athletes returned home with 17 track and field metals and 8 gold and years later revelations from the world doping agency have put some in doubt, the independent commission recommended that russia be banned from international competition for widespread doping. >> allowing people to compete that perhaps ought not to have resulted in some sabotage of some events in london and the answer to that is yes. >> reporter: retrospective action being taken and one option some athletes hope may happen. >> and in london they probably should have been ban through 2011 and held off on banning him

until after the olympic games in london and effectively letting him race and then he went on and got the gold metal so it's pretty devastating and makes you very angry and to know that your international federation or the sporting body that should be protecting clean athletes was looking of the doping. >> reporter: and they urged his council to follow who is recommendation to suspend russia and the international olympic committee says iaaf president can rebuild trust in the sport but one expert feels they are fighting a losing battle. >> there will always be doping. it's inevitable. and if somebody has a new way or a new drug and the authorities, the chemist don't know about it, they will win. >> reporter: the ioc have all right started the process of

making all dope test independent and not the responsibility of individual countries but the race of athletics is one they will struggle to win, al jazeera. head of german football quit when they paid a multi million bribe to host the 2006 world cup, and wolfgang being investigated for tax evasion due to 7 million payment made to fifa and they say the cash was handed over to secure further funding for the tournament and wasn't an attempt to buy votes. >> translator: i decided for myself that a time has come to take responsibility for things that happened around the 2006 world cup. i do not feel that i was responsible for those occurrences and i still say i worked faithfully and diligently. >> reporter: the president of columbia football has also resigned and he said he is stepping down for personal reasons and it comes two weeks

after the federation accountant quit his job and several top officials arrested or implicated in the on going fifa scandal and he wasn't named in the united states indictment. shy larng ka domination of the west indies continued in the first t 20 game of a two-match series and smaching his smashing his way in the history books and the highest scorer in this form of a game and team scored 215 for 3 in their 20 overs and they never got close in reply and have already lost the test in one day series and striker winning this one by 30 runs. nba the minnesota timber wolves ended the hawks seven game streak and minnesota almost lost the game despite opening up with 34 lead and put the hawks ahead and wiggins with 33 point on the night and sold the timber wolves

winning 117-107. and a big night for two former detroit red wings hockey players and have been inducted in the sports hall of fame and finished with 483 career goals and 21 year nhl career was spent entirely with detroit. >> you play with one thing in mind, to win, win the metal, the cup, the series, the game, the bells in the corners and in front of the net, the face off although i didn't actually take any face off but every night you try your best to win but you can win this, you can win the hall of fame. >> reporter: more from me later on sport. >> andy thanks very much indeed for that. that is it for this news hour but we have more news coming straight after the break with more developments on that russia doping scandal. do stay with us, i'll see you in a couple of minutes.

>> are miners across this region affected by the dodd-frank law? >> sourced from illegal mines. >> this is a serious problem. >> an undercover investigation reveals the real cost. >> there's no way of knowing what minerals are coming in. >> "faultlines". >> what do we want? >> al jazeera america's hard-hitting... >> today the will be arrested. >> ground-breaking... >> they're firing canisters of gas at us. >> emmy award-winning, investigative series.

♪ russia's sports minister rejects allegations of doping from a scandal that has shaken the sports world. ♪ hello there i'm shiulie-ghosh and david cameron calls for reforms of the eu or britain may have to exit the world body. 20 years on commemorating the life and death of nigeria's ken and how 3d printing is a big draw at one of the world's largest air shows and we will take you to dubai.