>> this is what innovation looks like. >> can affect and surprise us. >> i feel like we're making an impact. >> let's do it. >> techknow - where technology meets humanity. this is al jazeera from our headquarters in doha. coming up in this al jazeera news hour. france's p.m. warns of possible chemical attacks and urgess law makers to extend the state of emergency. i.s.i.l. says this is the bomb it used to blow up the airliner over egypt. protests in manila as world

leaders meet. >> reporter: reporting from thailand where police are in a new push to try to stop the huge flow of drugs coming across the border from myanmar france's apartment is currently debating whether to extend the country's state of emergency for three more months. president francois hollande declared a state of emergency following last week' attacks in paris. it will give the government more power to set curfews. the prime minister is speaking about the scale of the security risk. >> translation: we have to act with a maximum degree of caution and we have to understand that there is also the risk of chemical or biological arms involved. we have to be cautious about our

frontiers from attack live to our correspondent in paris. the french government has been outlining the threat as they see it. are they facing any resistance to this extension of the state of emergency? >> reporter: well, if there is any resistance that will become clear when the vote is taken in the middle of the afternoon after several hours of debate, but during the course of the morning, being interviewed by the french media members, even of the opposition here in france, they have been saying they will support the government in this move to extend the state of emergency by flee months as you've been-- three months as you've said, to extend the powers to the police,

intelligence, even the judiciary to be able to go in hand do the sorts of things we saw on wednesday morning in that apartment building in st denis, an extraordinarily violent also raid on an apartment in which they believed suspects were hiding and fired 5,000 rounds of ammunition fired. you can't do that unless something like a state of emergency is in place conferring those sort of powers. they will likely get this vote through and, of course, among those powers will be the ability to control public demonstrations and we know already that the government is banning public demonstrations around the climate change conference to be here in a couple of weeks time. many leaders will be here. that will be a huge security challenge. the climb activists planning major demonstrations have now been told they're banned as france prepares for the big important meeting, as you say in a couple of weeks from

now, one question must be more important than, perhaps, any other right now and that is the whereabouts of the most wanted man in france if not in europe. >> reporter: that must absolutely be the most urgent business of the security services at the moment, not just this man abdel hamid abaaoud, but also another individual salah abdeslam, the brother of ibrahim, one of the suicide attackers last friday. it is these two individuals who the police believed may have been in the apartment in st denis or have been recently in the apartment recently based on telephone intercepts surveillance, eyewitness accounts and so on and that's why they went in so hard as they did. it's not known whether they are still alive or on the run and that is because whilst they certainly were not among the eight people arrested, the prosecutor has said that he can't release the identities of

the dead until we know or even the final number of how many were date because of the raid. they may or may not be on the run, but would is this man, abdel hamid abaaoud? my put together a report. take a look at this. this is the man that french security officials believe planned and organised last friday's attacks. belgium born 27-year-old was was seen here in video footage filmed, perhaps, in syria where he spent time fighting for islamic state, date unknown. >> translation: i would like to send a message to those who stayed sitting. stand up, spring, jump, rush for the victory. are you satisfied with this life you have, staying home, sitting at your place, this humiliating life, whenever it is, where you

call yourself muslim, still dare to be called a muslim. >> reporter: according to european security officials quoted in a new york times report abdel hamid abaaoud was fighting in syria and they're making their way back. security agencies became aware of his presence in athens because of a phone call he made. he travelled back to syria. >> translation: look for pride appeared honor. you will only find it in jihadi, sm. >> reporter: the young man who railed against the lives of muslims in europe had himself enjoyed a life of privilege where he grew up. his father owned a clothing business. he attended annex clue sieve

school. among his friends with ibrahim and salah abdeslam. salah abdeslam is still on the run. abdel hamid abaaoud was thought to travel to syria in 2014 where he embraced i.s.i.l. and calling on muslims to rise up. he bragged on line about the ease with which he was able to travel between europe and syria. that appears to be a major security lapse by the intelligence services. accounts of abdel hamid abaaoud suggest a man not just with personal passion for i.s.i.l.'s ideology but something of great value to the group, friends in a brussels suburb, restless drop-outs searching for meaning. it seems he was able to offer him some there are raids in the suburb of mollenbee are k. these are raids related to

friday's attacks in paris. some of the suspects in those attacks had linkss to belgium. security is to be stepped up. 400 million euros will go to fight itting groups like i.s.i.l. in the belgian capital. of course, so many links aren't there between what happened in paris and brussels and the p.m. has been at pains to try to make amends, if you like, by unveiling a program by which he hopes this won't happen again. >> reporter: yes. this is an extraordinary session of parliament and the p.m. stood up and basically outlined the kind of measures that he is going to be introducing in order to preached anything like this happening again and certainly to beef up the belgian security forces which have been criticised in the past six days

since the paris attacks. the limitations are publicised. it is estimated there are no more than 600 state intelligence officers and about a similar number of military intelligence officers. that's barely a thousand people to protect a country and even if you just consider brussels which is headquarters to nato, the european air traffic safety board, a number of banks, the task facing that relatively small number of intelligence officers is immense. i think it has taken on board, the p.m., the scale of the problem abdomen the scale of the challenge that he faces. he announced 400 million euros, he is increasing the numbers of employees of staff of those intelligence agencies and he is

also saying that he is trying to tackle hate preaching and the messages of radicalization. he wants to get stuck into that as well, but he did defend the intelligence services. he said he does not accept the criticisms aimed altered denograting the work of security services. so at the same time as admitting they needed beaching up he defend the work the security services are at work in that suburb of mollembeek where some of the suspects originated. doway know the latest regarding those raids? >> reporter: the latest count at the moment, and one of the problems we have had is the lack of information coming out official sources. there has been no news conferences, for example, from public prosecutors. there have been six raids not just in mollembeek, but other

areas and there has been at the latest count one arrest. it appears that those raids are a combination of old issuess which are being cleaned up, not necessarily directedly to do with the paris attacks, but radicalization issues and a certain amount directing towards the omar ismail mostefai. there's two different types of raids or two different motivations with these raids going on. the latest count is six raids, one arrest for now thank you for that. i.s.i.l. has published a picture of the bomb that it says brought down the russian airliner over egypt in which 224 died last month. the group says lack security at sharm el-sheikh allowed it to smuggle the explosives on board >> reporter: an every day item that could have led to the

deaths of hundreds of people. this is the can of soft drink i.s.i.l. claims it used to bring down a russian airliner. beside it what appears to be a detonator, power source and switch. one bomb expert says based on this photo the chamber is credible >> inside the can itself there's, if it's full to capacity, tubal 2 to 300 explosive in there. serm this is a viable defense and certainly it's the sort of thing that if it was placed in the optimum position could potentially december troy the air difficult questions for egypt destroy the air cart and breach of shell which is going to cause it to completely disintegrate. >> reporter: i.s.i.l. displayed the device on the online magazine saying it was revenge against western countries. the air bus carrying russian holiday makers from the egyptian resort of sharm el-sheikh broke up over the sinai killing

everyone on 31 october. it tuesday russia said a bomb was to blame, a conclusion several western governments had reached. the president has offered a $50 million reward for information leading to those who destroyed the jet. i.s.i.l. claims to have exploited a loophole at sharm el-sheikh airport to smuggle the bomb on board. >> tells you a lot that i.s.i.l. can act away from iraq. also the capacity to bring down an airline is very - al-qaeda have been attempting to do that since after 911. >> reporter: since the crash russia has stepped up air strikes on i.s.i.l. and other opposition groups in syria. i.s.i.l. said it had planned to target a western aircraft, but changed its mind in reaction to reduction bombardments. the release of the photo raises

more difficult questions for egypt and the security at its airport. it has given no fish reason why it thinks the plane crashed calling on all sides to wait on the results of an official egyptian investigation security fears are leading many in the united states to say no to syrian refugees. coming up here on the al jazeera news hour we hear from muslims in one of the states that wants to close its doors to the refugees. find out why this village chief in south africa is using his government-fitted toilet as a story room and he-- storeroom and he is not the only one. in sport one of the greatest rugby players of all time bids farewell to his career. occurred issue peshmerga forces

in northern iraq are trying to contain i.s.i.l. however, some local arab villages are worried that if they leave their homes the kurds won't let them go back. >> reporter: kurdish peshmerga forces keep watch. soldiers from the 14th division hold the village here. the local captain shows al jazeera the front lines and says the successful operation to defeat i.s.i.l. in the town of sinjar last week has given them hope. >> translation: we are awaiting for an agreement between the iraqi central government and the coalition and the kurdish re johnal government. our plan to advance an air sport will be key. >> reporter: that air support is problematic. about a kilometer and a half that way are i.s.i.l. held front line positions. this base comes under regular attack by them, it's shelling and small arms and sniper fire a problem for the force says here,

especially in this type of weather where drones can't be flown. right now only the birds have freedom of movement, but there is a fear that once i.s.i.l. is defeated, the kurds will take over this area and that the arabs who lived here may not be able to return. the commander says iraq security forces are incapable of holding the area. >> translation: we liberated this area. especially here. now we are liberated. we are responsible to protect this area and to now we are responsible and for protecting this area. >> reporter: for now the displaced arabs wait in camps and wonder if they will ever be allowed home. >> translation: we want to go back to you are villages. i would rather live in an at any particular time in my own

village than in an mansion here. >> reporter: they can't come back to villages like this. you can see fighting that took place. nope will be able to return until the kurdish government and baghdad agree on a plan. no-one can agree on who will control this territory leaving these villages empty and under lock and key the white house says president obama will veto republican demand for greater screening of refugees from syria or iraq. the president says closing the door on refugees will be a betrayal on the country's deepest values, one of the first states trying to impose on syrian refugees is texas. from the state capital. >> reporter: at an islamic school and mosque here children play without a care. many of their parents and other adults in the muslim community here were jolted when texas

governor greg abbott said syrians fleeing war are not welcome in this strait. he told obama not to send any syrians to texas. school principal herself born in syria says the governor is misinformed. >> these are families running away from i.s.i.l. appeared tortured by them. i.s.i.l. has destroyed half of syria. they're victims. i don't see how they can be portrayed as being terrorists. >> reporter: there are a handful of refugee syrians here. the head of the refugee help agency said all refugees are screened before they are allowed to settle in the u.s.

>> we know and we are given assurances that any refugee that comes into our community has been fully vetted by the federal government through the department of homeland security and all of the appropriate security checks. >> reporter: so far the u.s. has taken in only about 200 on syrian refugees, but the obama administration plans to admit 10,000 more over the next 12 months. now more than half of the governors of the 50 asme s states say their doors are closes to syrians. >> reporter: the fact is that no governors here in texas or elsewhere have any legal right to prevent syrian refugees from settling in their borders. once the u.s. federal government has given permission to them, they can live whenever they want. muslim leaders here are reluctant to criticise the

governor. they understand how rattled americans are by the recent attacks. they plead for american sympathy too. >> this is all a test, test for everyone, test for humanity, empathy, test as human, how sincere and how loving are we going to be. >> reporter: america doesn't seem to be getting a very good grade on that test >> not really. there's a lot of good folks here in town >> reporter: white house officials spoke with governors in an attempt to reassure them that refugees go under extreme security knee syrians iraqis and afghans make up the majority of refugees crossing over.

africans and asians are also being refused entry of the slovenia announced it will turn back economic migrants at its border with croatia. world leaders at the asia spastic summit in the philippines say there's an urgent need for increased international cooperation to fight terrorism. the announcement was made during the final day of the talks in manila. it's a meeting not everyone is happy about. scuffles have been taking place between police and protestors. they want ape kerr c to be dismantled saying it only benefits big companies. live to correspondent in manila. two days now and the summit is almost over. a declaration with regard to cooperation and international terrorism as a consequence of the paris attacks has been agreed upon. >> reporter: yes. absolutely. it is official now that it's over. the host here in the philippines

held a press conference in the last couple of minutes and that marked the official end of the summit. yes, it did tackle the more urgent need for better and more communication between nations to clamp down terrorist attacks, to isolate terrorist cells and get rid of them. awas interesting in this statement, in communication, in this declaration, they said that part of the reason that they are addressing that, obviously, pause you have world leaders here who are directly affected by what has happened over the last couple of weeks, very important region of the world, 60% of trade comes through this region. they said it was important that they tie their initiative economy growth to clamping down terrorism. if there are more opportunities for people, if there is a growing economy, there's less likely to be a growing terrorism around the world. they directly linked the two, but they underlined the need for

- an urgent need for better communication between the nations in the world another issue, an important issue that faced those, the chinese behaviour in the south china sea. did they deal with this issue? >> reporter: they did deal with it. it is an issue that was gradually by the philippines at china's request, it wasn't officially the south china sea wasn't officially on the agenda for any apec event, but it was, when it was brought up, before apec, on the sidelines of the events, and that was most visible when presidential obama came here. he came out and visited a philippine navy vessel that the u.s. gave them to patrol their

waters. the united states said that they see this as really an important issue for all the nations of this region, going back to trade, 60% of the trade, of the world's trade comes from this region. so this is very important. there needs to be free navigation because all needs to use these waters. there was another statement that president obama made and he said that china needs to stop its reclamation process to which was met spokesman back up in beijing from china this is them hyping up the situation thank you very much. wrapping up events in manilla for us. time to look at the weather. you're not a million miles away

from manila are you >> reporter: no, but not next-door either. australia, the heat is building. here is our temperature chart for australia. the darker the red, the hotter. you can see the reddest bit is here. that's the heat just building. what it's going to do over the next 24 hours or so, that heat is about going to gradual drift towards the south-east. some of us are going to see some extremely high temperatures. sydney there is expecting a maximum temperature on friday of 41 degrees. that is very hot. it's very hot for this time of year. in fact, no november sydney has-- in november sydney has only once seen a temperature over 40 degrees and that was 1982. this is a rare event. the whole reason for it are the winds coming in from the center of australia. that's dragging in all that very hot air. that's why we're going to get up

to 41 degrees. with temperatures that high there is the risk that we could see some fires sparking off as well. for that reason many of the national parks are going to have to close. 41 degrees, very very hot. further south an awful lot cooler only 19 in melbourne. that's due to a change in the wind direction which will sweep northwards. on saturday down to 23 that's a drop isn't it. thank you very much with the weather. border police in nicuagua have turned back cuban migrants who are travelling from costa rica. cubans who arrived in the u.s. by land have the right to apply for the right to stay. some believe that policy could change as washington and havana improve ties. >> reporter: morning two thousand cuban migrants have made the journey across central america in the last few months,

desperately trying to reach the united states. for many this is as far as they have got after being turned back by nicuaguan border police many are sheltering in this camp. >> translation: we've come here to continue on to our families. we're waiting for us. we can't go back. many cubans have sold their homes and they have to work. we will not be accepted if we return >> reporter: the migrants' journey to the u.s. from cuba isn't straightforward. many flew direct to ecuador which doesn't require them to have visas. they were stopped in nicuagua a close ally of cuba and it closed the border to the migrants on sunday. >> translation: we are in a foreign country, a country ally to ours and they've closed the border. we've given nicuagua so much

help. we have offered medical help. it was not the government but the cuban people who did this >> reporter: any cuban who makes if onto up s soil is allowed to apply for residency. those intercepted at sea cannot. many are worried there may be a change in policy. >> there's an impression that the migration law will be changed which tends to be very welcoming to cubans who get to the united states and they receive special privileges and there is a thought, perhaps, that those privileges may be reduced or eliminated over time. >> reporter: the migrants who left the country illegally are welcome to return to cuba, but those stuck here won't give up on their dream making it to the united states still to come on this news hour, we look at how last week's events in paris can influence future events in syria.

plus stepping up security, the latest technology to prevent attacks. in sport, find out if this team can win.

a look at the top stories. the french prime minister says there could be a risk of chemical attack in the country. parliament is debating whether to extend the country's state of

emergency for three more months. this measure was put in place after last weeks attacks in paris in which 129 people were killed. the prime minister of neighbouring belgium has also promised to step up security. he announced that more than 420 million dollars will go to fighting i.s.i.l. police carried out more raids as they look for suspects linked to the attacks. world leaders meeting at the summit needs to step on terrorism. scuffles have been taking place between police and protestors. demonstrators wanted apec to be dismantled saying it only benefits the big multinationalals. the attacks in paris has an affect way beyond the borders in

france. france and u.s. russia all stepping up their campaigns. over night russian bombs hit oil vomits controlled by i.s.i.l. millions of syrian refugees who are escaping the war facing an increased back lash with some nations refusing to take them. despite continued international criticism, the president bashar al-assad is refusing to budge. russia is backing him by helping his forces take territory from both i.s.i.l. and opposition groups and he is speaking about the paris attacks in a television interview. >> translation: we can start by saying it's a horrible crime and at the same time it's a sad event when you hear innocents being killed. we understand the meaning of losing anyone you know in such a horrible crime. we've been suffering for that for five years. we feel for the french as for the lebanese and russians and

for the yemenis. does the world feel for those people or only for the french? do they feel for the syrians that have been suffering for five years? feeling is about human in general talking more about this then. we can talk to senior foreign policy analyst joining us now. are the paris attacks a game changer would you say? >> yes. actually, now we're expecting to see how the west is going to respond to this after being attacked in europe and france, which is a strategy that we have seen d.a.e.s.h. or i.s.i.s., going out of their area of control and targeting in europe the response, the immediate response has been to intensify air attacks, changing the

targets, of course taking out of ill infrastructure which it needs for survival >> yes. we are seeing bombing in raqqa and also u.s. attacking in the eastern part of syria. a pleat of oil tanks which was avoided by the way in the past. we're seeing to avoid possibly civilian casualties and collateral damage. we are seeing this as a strategy used by the bombing whether it's by the u.s. or france is this likely to yield unity in terms of the international intervention in syria given that the russians and, of course, the iranians also having a very different view of the syrian war? >> i think we need to watch this very carefully pause we need to see whether this is a stat scree by the-- because we need to see whether this is a strategy, or it's more of showing that there is a response

right after the paris attacks because of public opinion in europe or the u.s. if this is a strategy this is going to be another mistake that the west is dealing with another second war on terrorism which is not going to be any different from the first war on terrorism that failed miserably and replaced al-qaeda with d.a.e.s.h., failure of the george bush war on terrorism. what we are seeing if this becomes a strategy, and we're attackd for our culture, which reminds me with george bush narratives, after 2001, if we're going to fall into the same mistake this is going to be a disaster for everyone you don't think that military action is going to yield anything positive in terms of resolving the problem, but what about the vienna process, the talks that have now started

seem to have some momentum and they are looking to be launched come january 1 >> military response is going to fail in my view like all the other military responses in afghanistan, em and everybody-- yemen and every. the only solution is to put an end to the madness, the civil war that is taking place in syria for the past five years. by bombing you're only going to make the security situation deteriorate even further which is more conducive environment for al-qaeda or d.a.e.s.h. or extremist group that's going to operate from that environment. you're only making things worse thank you very much indeed.

iran has called for all sides to join u.n. peace talks to bring an end to the conflict in yemen. there has been more fighting in yemen's southern city. forces close to hardy took houthi positions. 17 houthis were killed. a saudi-led coalition has been helping. it may be months before myanmar takes over, but the n.l.d. aung san suu kyi has got busy with talks about the transfer of power. the n.l.d. leader has met the out going speaker of the lower house. the n.l.d. swept parliamently elections this month. she is going to talk to the military chief about the hand

over. the drug trafficking business is worth well over 33 billion dollars a year. in a bid to stop this trade several nations are joining forces. they're forming a regional action plan against the manufacturers, the traffickers and the dealers. reporting now in thailand on the biggest victims caught in this war, the children. gentleman in a dawn raid on a remote village in thigh land the world-- thailand, the world of a small girl was turned upside down. her stepfather was wanted in connection with drug trafficking and killed a policeman. he wasn't there. the mother was caught with a small bag of methamphetamine pills. enough to be charged as a dealer. at the police station in town she was able to contemplate what will probably amount to years in jail and years away from her

daughter. >> translation: since there is no-one taking care of her now, she will need to get a job and take care of herself. >> reporter: that's exactly what this girl has had to do for the past three years since her parents were jailed for dealing. when she is not working the fields, the 15-year-old is looking after her brother and sister. they live with extended family but sympathy has become the main-- she has become the main caregiver while her mother serves a further three years. her father killed himself in custody. >> translation: living with my parents was a happy time. now my happiness has ended. >> reporter: despite increasing regional cooperation lives continue to be destroyed. in a pristine part of the world, that's a key transit point for drugs. >> reporter: the part of myanmar just across the border is controlled by a rebel army, the united wah state army which is believed to be one off if not

the largest producer and trafficker of drugs in south-east asia. the people living in poor villages along the border, the drug barons have a ready supply of workers wanting to make money from trafficking and dealing. >> translation: after each arrest we investigate the syndicates. we have people working in each other. we seize the assets of those key drug traffickers. last year we dismantled some big networks. >> reporter: but in this case another child is left behind as another parent is taken away. another casualty of a growing illicit border trade. wayne hay al jazeera, thailand protests in haiti against the results of last months presidential election has turned violent. police used tear gas to dispurse

protesters. they allege voter fraud. they're accusing the current president to manipulate result to give the ruling candidate the lead. over ten million people in south africa have to access to proper sanitation. with water in short supply, few innovations like a urine diversion toilet has made its way into villages. these term of imprisonments need to be regularly maintained manually and that's something already raising a bit of a stink. >> reporter: this person was over joyed when she heard home was to be fitted with a toilet. that was short-lived when it was put outside. instead of a flushed toilet, she was confronted with one that needs to be manually cleaned. >> it is going to be onold

system. we have to use space, buckets and gloves, we died not to use it at all >> reporter: it's known as a urine diversion toilet. it separates waste from urine which is stored under the building. it is used as compost. she said it's not hygienic or safe. her neighbors are not using it. the chief uses his as a storeroom. >> translation: they feel oppressed because of this toilet. >> reporter: with limited water supply, the $700 toilet is the best option for the area. >> everybody wants the flush toilet. the realities is we don't have enough water to provide these services, but equally, you need to then provide the technology that goes with it and that's an extremely costly. >> reporter: the city is looking at rolling out the toilets in urban areas.

more than 80,000 of these toilets in communities like this one. 30,000 more to go. with many saying they're not happy with urine diversion toilets, an naich may have to be considered-- alternative may have to be considered. mindsets have to change. >> these can be seen as buckets. you're still emptying your waste. it's not the same. it's a solution that is being used. the real question is back to the communication and the engagements with citizens >> reporter: there are those in the community who have brought in - they have begun collecting the waste from some of the toilets. this community says there's little understanding of how to use them. until that changes, toilets at homes like this remain unused and forgotten it's a fact a country like

india has more mobile phones than it has toilets, but across a developing world more needs to be done. billions have no choice but to openly defecate. here is a look at what the u.n. has to say on world toilet day. >> reporter: 2.4 pillion people lack access to what the u.n. call improved sanitation. more than a billion people have no toilet facilities and no option but to defecate in the open. the u.s. secretary general says providing term of imprisonments will be the most missed goal. the world body now aims to end open defecation by 2025. rarely have i spoken so much about a basic function, but anyway, our guest joining us from the nechlt etherlands.

how vital is sanitation and a proper toilet to community health? >> extremely vital. it's a matter of life and death. if you do not have an adequate toilet you cannot lead a healthy life. you can get many diseases. diarrhoea is the biggest killer of people. if you do not have the skills to clean you cannot lead a productive life how can we account for a fact that a country like india has got more mobile phones than it does toilets? >> this is what i call the classical three p problem and

this is about prioritisation of people and demand creation. the three p problem is basically that people think of a telephone first then a television and afterwards a toilet. so it is a big challenge basically to raise awareness in people's heads in fact on what the use of a proper toilet is we have just seen in that report from sadists after how one-- south africa one community is resistant to what appears to be new technology in terms of providing toilet facilities to a community that doesn't have water resources. >> exactly. so this is i think it's very important. this is why my organizations works with local partner organizationss that have very close tie to local communes because when-- communities because when you want to produce a new system like this, it is very important to involve the community from the beginning.

you involve them in a design and in the construction of the facility t if the design ask - is not right, they won't use it. if you don't involve them in the facility, they won't claim ownership we have to leave it there for now, but no doubt we will be talking about loos more here throughout the day because it is world toilet day, but thank you very much for talking to us. still to come on this al jazeera news hour, find out what new job tiger woods will be doing for his country next year.

in the wake of the paris attacks leaders around the world are looking at how they can better protect their citizens and one option is the increased use of so-called smart systems which are networks of sensors and cameras which monitor people and their activities. >> reporter: a ripple of gun fire recorded and identified by smart roof top sensors then sent within seconds to the police. along with the proceed says details of the location of the shooting. -- precise dials. it's in use of the 0 cities of

the-- 90 cities of the u.s. they're used in much the same way as a fire alarm works. >> the particular case of the paris attacks, our technology could effectively be that fire alarm for gun shots enabling the authorities to gets there a minute sooner to mitigate bigger problems. >> reporter: cameras are being developed in vehicles or in this example be someone is seen leaving a package on a roof top. cameras are fast becoming the tools of choose for many of the world's cities. they come with a trade-off. the citizens in those cities have to ensure that any loss of

privacy is offset by the city becoming a safer place to live. for some that balance has not been achieved with cities too quick to install new technology and yet to see useful results. >> we've focused en masse surveillance, putting everyone under surveillance. we will have massive servers that is not necessary, from people who are completely law-abiding. there's no reason for governments to get their data, but then we take the money out of the traditional techniques that would have allowed us to identify specific persons that do pose a risk and follow them up thoroughly >> reporter: ensuring citizens are comfortable with the way the data is used and making sure it is analysed in a way that is effective is a major challenge. one cities around the world are contemplating as they seek to keep their citizens safe for all the sports news. >> reporter: thank you.

new zealand's two time world company obtain rich richie mccaw is retiring. he has played in 148 matches. >> i stand here today with no regrets. that last game is a lasting memory. pretty satisfying. i actually am proud of - i played some of the best rugby in the last few weeks. >> reporter: more from wellington. >> reporter: he announced today after a record 148 matches he will hang up his boots and retire. he is undoubtedly the greatest player to wear the jersey. he started at 20 and go on captain new zealand 110 times.

he won the world player title three times and captain a side back to back world cup titles. a humble man. he asked everybody in the room today to observe a moment's silence to remember the great jonalomoo who passed away. he said it was surreal to have played against him. he is proud and holds no regrets. he will now pursue his other passion of becoming a commercial helicopter pilot russia has been named one of section countries that is failing to comply with world anti-doping rules. argentina, ukraine, bolivia also on the list. the noncompliant countries have been revealed. an independent report published earlier this month said russia was guilty of widespread doping and their athletes have been

banned. russia has been given a chance to reform in time for the athletes to compete at next year's olympics. >> we asked for the evidence. the evidence we got didn't help us in anyway. it was quite clear that they were noncompliant and they have been declared noncompliant today. as from this minute we start the work with their assistance and above all their assistance, the ball is firmly in russia's court that they have to become compliant and clearly we will help them to do that. >> reporter: the football association has confirmed their president has resigned after being implicated in a corruption circle. he was bound for the united states where he will serve as an f.b.i. informant. they are reeling from a corruption scandal. 14 football officials were indicted in may and in an f.b.i. veilings as to allegations p

bribery, money lawnedering and fraud. >> translation: upon mr hardy's return to the country, we asked for an urgent extraordinary meeting with him in order to clear up questions that were circulating regarding the events that the u.s. prosecutors were investigating. the meeting took place on the same day and since he did not respond nor clear up our doubts, he was asked to step aside for the good of the industry. >> reporter: through to the semifinals at the atp world tour finals in london after beating andy murray. murray did automatic he could to keep the scott in his skit, but he made 29 unforced error. the event has never been won by hadal. he is win group in straight sets. >> i'm happy for how i worked

today. an amazing system. it is a great day for me. i'm very happy the way i played. it's the french open champions fourth straight win. he will in this case play on friday to who will join in the semi-s. the spurs won their game beating denver. they sit second in the western conference. there is also win for the auchlt tah yazidis. they beat in salt lake city. the yazidis responded with a five point run and held on until the end. 18 points as they ran out 93 to

89 winners. tiger woods has been named captain. the third choosing woods. steve strikeer for the roles. right now woods is recovering from an injury. the 39-year-old wants to be playing in the events which gets underway next year. >> tiger wants to be the assistant. we have a luxury of letting him do that. gym and tom and i and steve, we want to make the team, but we're realistic. if we make the team, somebody else is going to have to take our role, but i think tiger is so excited about it. >> reporter: that's all your sport for now. back to you thank you very much indeed. do stay with us here. i will have another full bulletin of news coming up in just a little while, so don't go away.

>> this is one of the most important sites in the century. >> this linked the mafia and the church. >> why do you think you didn't get the medal of honor? >> i can't allow you not to go into that because that is your job. >> we gonna bring this city back one note at a time. >> proudest moment in my life.

france's prime minister warns of possible chemist cam weapons attacks and urges law makers to extend the state of emergency. you're with al jazeera live from doha. i.s.i.l. says this is the bomb that was used to blow up the russian airliner over t sign in egypt r world leaders meet to discuss tension and how to be >> reporter: in