where i'm from. is captivity the only hope for china's condors one he's ventures deep into the mountains of western china in search of the elusive wild pander at this time on al-jazeera. on counting the cost of venezuela in default as the oil rich country fails to pay its debt well look at what a messy financial and rattling could mean for starving people our lebanon's economy is getting squeezed why zimbabweans are buying food court counting the cost at this time on.

house arrest first sound said about robert mugabe makes his first public appearance as talks continue about his departure as president's office involved way. annabel infelicity party watching al-jazeera live from london also coming up. the grim aftermath of the battle for morale we isolate fighters on the philippine government accused of war crimes. a damning report reveals the shocking treatment of mainly aboriginal children in australian youth detention scientists. the u.s. may be pulling out but that's only galvanizing efforts to make a success of climate talks will be live in ball where the latest on ice is wrapping up.

president robert mugabe has made his first public appearance since he was put under house arrest by the military on wednesday the ninety three year old attended a university graduation service in the capital harare there's been a series of talks among regional leaders about his departure and now even his closest allies attending against him the leader of the country's influential war veterans association has called for mass demonstrations on saturday saying he shouldn't be allowed to stay in power. we have to get is more than that is the message there is no way. because you'll be sued you did it would. be plunder you. would. see a magnet. would become a proving to be a problem if you didn't move these loving people up to. be. allowed visitors how to tassel joins us live now from the capital harare and harry we saw there

a little earlier the president making his first public appearance since what wednesday he was allowed out and about he didn't speak though what is the army trying to achieve right now. it seems the army's could be trying to carefully manage the transition process remember they keep saying that it was not a coup he still referred to as the president the head of state commander in chief so i think we hind the scenes with the negotiations and mediation talks that are going on that could be the plan to try and find a dignified exit for president mugabe the war veterans are ever as you heard they're very very very angry they say the thought let down by the first family these are close allies and they feel the first family has turned to the country and the ruling zanu p.f. party into their own personal property they say that this march on site on saturday is not about the war veterans it's not about being zanu p.f. is it every zimbabwean who feels frustrated by the mugabe is who want the

mccartney's out come out on saturday will send a clear message a clear warning to praise demagoguery that he still thinks that he can hang on to power then they'll deal with him does mugabe have any backing left within his own party it's clear that some members of sana p.s. os tired of the stalemate and they simply want him to go does he have anyone still backing him. if he does they'll probably be too afraid to come out and openly supports him but from what we're hearing on the surface i mean it looks like he's losing friends each and every hour for example most of the provinces if not all have had meetings or so having meetings to decide on the fate of the guard and several of them are saying they don't want to there want him to go to the writing is on the war it seems like he is on his way out is the question now of when that is going to be and how it's going to be or al jazeera how tough the gaping us right up to date with the very latest in zimbabwe thanks

harry. international's accusing both fighters and philippine government forces of war crimes during the five month battle for the city of way when a thousand people have been killed and five hundred thousand others forced from their homes in the fighting to milan and reports from manila. it is the first detailed human rights investigation into the five month long conflict in the southern city of matter we it killed more than a thousand people and displaced hundreds of thousands of civilians amnesty international sent a team to land a province in the southern philippines to interview around fifty survivors and witnesses what they heard were stories of widespread abuse on both sides some of which amount to war crimes the amnesty report says members of a local group called them out they targeted christians the attacks were often

brutal some people were shot at point blank range while others had their throats slit the philippine military also stands accused in the report it details accounts of civilians who say they were tortured by members of the marines after their escape from out of fighters some say they were held tied beaten and accused of fighting against the government the ago is one of the civilians from what are we who survived his story told to al-jazeera backs up the amnesty report but in the mouth they beat us with their weapons and they made us wear black and told us to go outside and forced us to steal food some of the women were raped when we managed to escape the military detained us for days we were tired and beaten up they accused us of being the fighters and this international also says the damage to the city is worth further investigation the group calls it unprecedented and questions whether

the use of military operations was consistent to proportionality under international law. we. were guided by the rules of conflict which provides for the city and proportionality in the use of force the war in morocco we is the longest battle the philippine military has bought since world war two now to fighters to control of several parts of matter we city in may and held more than two thousand people hostage the mao to made those secret of their brutality it is highlighted in their propaganda but many here believe the philippine military should be held to a higher standard the air is a protector of the people in this they are the ones who are based order that by it does that mean the protector of the people and the state and that's why we hold them to account because there eventually they are the military has many undergoing reforms for several years now the operation is being seen as

a test as to whether lessons and human rights have been institutionalized accusations of human rights abuses committed by the state have been the cause of the grievances by so many muslim communities which in turn are being exploited by radical armed groups here many believe these grievances need to be resolved soon before they again push more people to take up weapons against the government dog and al jazeera manila a judge in belgium has a decision on whether to extradite the deposed catalan leader callers pushed more lawyers for police more and four former catalan ministers appeared in court in brussels off to spain issued a european arrest warrant against them let's go live to brussels biggs al jazeera is paul brennan so paul what actually happened in court. well the judges had this file on his desk now for nearly a fortnight and there were three options that the judge could have taken either to approve the extradition or to reject it in which case either side the losing side

in those circumstances would have immediately appealed or do as he has done which is kick kick the can down the road somewhat and be getting a handle on exactly the intricacies of it is quite difficult because it was a closed hearing in the statements from both the defense lawyers and indeed the prosecutor afterwards was so very brief in fact we've just come from a prosecutor's statement and effectively they said no comment it's important that this process continues in secret behind closed doors but the timetable is particularly interesting now the new date that's been set is december the fourth and if a decision is made on that date the both sides would then have around eight to ten days before the new hearing is on december the fourth with the decision would take place eight to ten days after that now bear in mind the elections in catalonia will take place on december the twenty first you can see that the timetable is getting very close indeed and i pushed him on and his colleagues appeal whatever decision comes out of here in mid december then they're going to be free to contest those

elections in catalonia i think it's looking increasingly likely that pushed him a will be on the ballot paper come december he will not be behind bars. in brussels thank you. imus international says three people were killed in kenya when police clashed with supporters of the opposition leader. and he sees tear gas and water cannon to break up large crowds cheering a convoy from the airport to central library he returned from a ten day trip to the united states they say five people were killed when they were stoned by crowds after being caught stealing on monday the supreme court will rule on challenges to the president or her kenyatta controversial election victory last month. the lebanese prime minister saad al hurra is making his way to pay. to me the french president. really has been in saudi arabia since his shock resignation almost two weeks ago the lebanese president says he really and his family were

being detained by the saudis something riyadh did i say hold a has more from by rate. so i don't have to be and his family will be in paris late friday and the how do you they will be meeting the french president at midday on saturday this really follows the french mediation efforts that really struck a deal that saw that allowed in one way or another a way out of the diplomatic turmoil over the prime minister's fate many in lebanon including the president believes that the sound of heavy duty was being held hostage in saudi arabia an accusation the saudi authorities deny and accusation as well the prime minister the resign prime minister himself denied and then you tweet he said that. he was in saudi arabia to hold consultations on the future of lebanon and any other reports are just mere rumors so the diplomatic turmoil surrounding the prime minister is great seems to be cleared up right now but the lebanese

foreign minister brown brasil saying that no conditions or restrictions should be attached to returning to eleven on which is an indication that the lebanese authorities believe that this deal is part of this deal there could be a condition that that's out of how do you see either pass through and his political career or return to eleven on agreed to stay in power but have a more confrontational lot to do with hezbollah because saudi authorities are making clear that they will continue to try to curb hezbollah's influence in lebanon hezbollah being of course a proxy of iran the saudi foreign minister saying lebanon will not enjoy peace until hezbollah is this arm so this crisis is far from over the political differences are still deep and eleven on it waiting for the return of the prime minister to see what what. it's next has been reported the six saudi princes arrested over corruption allegations had to receive hospital treatment after being severely beaten the kingdom's crown prince mohammed bin solomon ordered

a round up of hundreds of members of the royal family as part of what was described as an anti corruption drive there also media reports that the detainees are being told they will be freed if they agree to forfeit seventy percent of their wealth and still ahead on the program how yemeni refugees who fled war and violence are brings about change to charity. and refugee camps reimagined we find out what happens when the world's top architects turn their design eye to housing. and i winter is making a bid to come through china the temperature forecasts and such a day is fourteen to shanghai and it's about the same let me down little bit for the following day but the skies are cleared and the air is coming in from the north

at the same time the skies are clouded up for the sas in hong kong you may well see some rain once again and certainly cool down to twenty two degrees it still surprises. rain up in most of sichuan not snow even the high ground for the time being now we've seen this development of a tropical depression in the north and by a bang goals producing already in addition and more recently bangladesh but is now falling apart so yes it will produce some more showers but saturday's forecast you see the line goes through underbrush and then eventually we end up just with southern parts of india seeing the show as they stood around for a while. the air did improve for a while in new delhi twenty three degrees just the temperature the slow moving it is now you can stay with us on friday called he is once again deteriorating which is not a big surprise now we have got a bit of a change potentially in the next day or so around the gulf clyde serve in the northwest and they might move east woods but it creates

a drop or two of rain in cata. ingenious developments in the battle against illegal deforestation these are basically old. and in australia indigenous practice. if they like to make an. innovation engine. at this time.

again undermines at the top stories here on al-jazeera zimbabwe's president robert mugabe has made his first public appearance since he was put under house arrest the pressure on him to step down is mounting the country's influential war veterans association has confront anti mugabe rally on saturday. amnesty international says both eisel and the philippines government a guilty of war crimes in the five month battle for the city of moore a way. out a judge in belgium has postponed a decision on whether or not to extradite that oppose catalan leader columnists. the presidents of the u.n. climate summit talks on implementing the twenty fifteen paris climate agreement are progressing well the accord was signed by nearly two hundred countries in twenty fifteen to cut carbon emissions and limit global warming to two degrees celcius it officially goes into facts in twenty twenty several countries on two u.s.

states have also agreed to join an international alliance called power and cost coal to phase out the use of coal by twenty. and i can't joins me live now from ball nic. thanks very much steve indeed the talks have been going very well but i have to say consultations are still going on and there was talk about the potential of a kind of media evening resolution to everything the gavel would go down to that point but frankly it's just no point in speculating these affairs it can happen any time it could go on into nights until later tonight or even tomorrow but there is one particular issue that they're struggling every which is also called nine point five which is a future basically. who gets what money and how does that happen but given where we thought we might be before this conference with a promising to pull out of the paris agreement i think on the whole we're doing pretty well let's get the view. international and fernando is

a global climate policy really. what's your assessment of where we're at right now so we came to this hoping for progress because of the. climate issues we had. you know lots of climate disasters and these are just this progress is really needed and we're happy that things are moving on. we see some positive outcomes there are still some we're hoping it will be finished and they will be decided within the next few hours. as i say finance. is a thorn in the side of these discussions is ok so one of the things that developing countries want to be moving in this was what we need to do the action we need to do in the next three years because twenty twenty is the year of the faeries agreement but there's much to be done before this we've got some positive signals on that and that's important for the emission after twenty two and we know what countries put

on the table that they want to do and it's not gonna help us move on the faster one point five degrees and so we want this ambition to be scaled up so solving the. twenty twenty issues is a good thing and countries got to a solution on that and also on twenty twenty we have the so-called. dialogue it's a process for countries to talk about the right people with fair aiming at a fair outcome three handsome visions postponed it's mandatory and this has led to . the national the term money it's called national determined contributions and to see just as far as this has been concerned we've got a lot of action outside of the conference itself so you can call initiative and you've heard the brigade if you like coming in here the states and the demands of united states coming forward in fighting there in battle we saw a very interesting movement on the cost side as you said there's a coalition of twenty five countries in regions a minute phase and that's huge progress that super important to keep us on track to

one point five and there's also this is a very interesting movement of non-state actors and the example would be described we are still in the private sectors american n.g.o.s kate they came here and they were in the pavilion that the u.s. traditionally has at the coffee pledge and how they will keep committed to the fares agreement that's my major all right for another great to get your perspective on this and we'll see how the evening goes on let's hope it's not too late thank you very much. for i take a look there with aces to involve thank you. now an inquiry into abuse at youth prisons in australia's northern territory has called for the closure of one of the detention center if i were to describe the shocking and systemic which were ignored by top officials over many years many of the inmates were aboriginal reports.

these are the shocking videos which sparked an inquiry into what was happening to children imprisoned in australia in one a boys strapped to a chair and put it another video shows a boy being picked up by a guard and thrown into his room much of the abuse happened here at the don dale prison for young offenders near darwin well over ninety percent of people detained here and elsewhere in the northern territory over recent years have been aboriginal earlier this year boys living in the territory told al-jazeera that among them the abuse was well known you know treated us differently than i do like they've done their corner stuff and same with minorities and grew up in. boys again an area where they tell you what it's like you know and so good on friday after an investigation which is lasted more than a year members of a royal commission inquiry released their report and recommendations they said they'd found shocking and systemic failures over many years which were well known

and ignored at the highest levels the northern territory's chief minister said the failings were a stain on the northern territory's reputation we have been breaking our kids not building them up that has become increasingly evident through the royal commission hearings the report recommends the immediate closure of the don dale prison it says children under fourteen should only be detained for the most serious of crimes tear gas force and restraint should never be used on children and video cameras should be worn by guards to monitor their behavior but some worry the recommendations won't be enacted and don't go far enough saying so many inquiries make great recommendations and and nothing happened you know youth detention isn't working for these young people and we do need a paradigm shift. the northern territory's government says it broadly supports the reforms proposed in the report australia's prime minister says there are

implications for how all australian states deal with the link with children this is a report into the abuse of children but in truth given that the vast majority of those at the northern territory in prisons are aboriginal this is also a report into the abuse of indigenous australians that makes its findings particularly sensitive australia has a dark history of abuse toward the so-called first australians under thomas al-jazeera. a large group of ranger refugees is on the move again trying to escape a military crackdown in myanmar hundreds of stock in what is known as no man's land between man and bangladesh this footage filmed in bangladesh shows refugees trying to get to cox's bazaar more than six hundred thousand were had to have crossed the border since august. the red cross is warning that one million yemenis are risk of a renewed cholera outbreak because of saudi arabia's blockade of the country the group says the cities of had. run out of clean water because of

a lack of fuel the country has already see nine hundred thousand cholera cases in the past six months saudi arabia cut off access to yemen by land almost two weeks ago after the rebels launched a missile taxing the saudi capital. or small african state of tbilisi is now home to more than forty thousand people who fled the war in yemen well they were originally housed in a refugee camp many have now moved to the capital and living as mohammed i reports their presence is bringing big changes to the city. old school coming to a trading sometime in the heart of djibouti a group of men are hard at work. their older figures from yemen until recently they were living in a comp some two hundred kilometers away. they were then were just given papers and allowed to work. came here from the city of after

a missile destroyed his house. restaurant. outmost respect and dignity. with the government and the leadership of that would. change it sort of allowed. the opportunity to walk a living government. for themselves. is one of the world's poorest countries with few much about resources the country has seen large foreign investment in recent years because of its strategic location but it still struggles with extreme poverty edible over here. there is little else we could do for them so to make our brothers and sisters welcome we allow them the right to work our president is a staunch supporter of the yemeni refugee community. as more yemenis arrive

businesses run by them are becoming more visible in djibouti they are safe here and news thought from the horror. yet they continue to follow closely events back home . the problem with yemen is the are militias there for hire and cause massive destruction that will. influx of yemenis is changing. even the locals that they have reinvigorated the city. for the refugees. and who knows if there will ever be able to go back home. doctors in south korea say that parasitic worms found in a soldier who defected from the north show how bad health care and die i saw in the neighboring country the soldier was shot by his colleagues made his escape across the border on monday he's a serious but stable condition the worms were found when he had surgery the longest measured twenty seven centimeters dr said shows north korea has

a major problem with parasites caused by the use of human excrement. a chinese envoy has arrived in north korea for talks at a time when relations between the traditional allies are under serious strain song tao is the highest level chinese envoys visit in two years china is under international pressure to persuade north korea to scale back its nuclear and missile program which can has so far refused to consider. architects from around the world are taking part in a major festival in lynn from reimagining a refugee camp to a recycled floating home for students many have taken current world issues and events as an inspiration charlie angela takes a look at some of the leading contenders for the world architecture festivals top price. from re housing earthquake survivors to educating a community architecture has the power to transform lives here at the world

architecture festival in berlin it's clear the desire for social equality is implementing design decisions seen here in design more as presentation of shelter on the edge a reimagining of a refugee camp for syrians fleeing conflict made of wood is designed to be built by its inhabitants and can grow like a community for somebody it's like a bus and consult with the basic human needs what you need and especially the floor plan that's so but it's more it's like you know it's a bit more under the flexible and just for the brick each building tells a story the palestinian museum in the occupied west bank has already won an award for its clean lines and cascade of terraces which represent the diversity of cultures there's also the affordable student housing in copenhagen using shipping containers and otherwise on usable space to create floating apartments i think what we're trying to do is architects is to build the future way of living working.

we feel that a lot of places in cities today were actually designed for how life was lived one hundred years ago this building in central violin was sort listed for the housing category but it's actually multi-functional it's got offices on the top restaurant and shops it generates its own electricity with solar panels on the roof and a geothermal system supplies it with heating and air conditioning in a recent survey architects said that climate change and energy would be the most important issues influencing their profession over the next ten years the festival is an opportunity for architects to question and learn from each other and be judged by a panel of their peers a unique opportunity to the organizers so many different architects something different parts of the world approach. the same kind of putting a different way because of our climate building tradition and what's always

fascinating is the pair of them from our different designs for the rest of the same problem come up with amazingly end of it and. i'm new to some of architecture can define the way we live our lives even lift the human spirit just like this when installation in london called smile charlie rangel al-jazeera bell and now the pioneering electric car tesla is moving out of the world of commercial vehicles with the unveiling of a new heavy duty truck it is designed to compete with those diesel big rigs that travel across the united states tesla says it can travel eight hundred kilometers at a time and can be recharged just half an hour the trucks are due to go into production in twenty nine but of course tesla is currently having major problems with the manufacturing of its model three cars which were launched a little earlier this year.

i don't mind of the top stories on al-jazeera zimbabwe's president robert mugabe has made his first public appearance since he was put under house arrest by the military on wednesday the ninety three year old attended a university graduation service in the capital harare the pressure on him to step down is mounting the country's eventually war veterans association has called for an anti mugabe rally on saturday we have declared is what we did that is the message there is no way that you must live because of this you did it would. be plunder you. would. of use wait what will become it with will be probably it innit. imus international says three people were killed in kenya when police clash with supporters of the opposition leader. officers used tear gas and water cannon to

break up large crowds cheering a dangerous convoy from the airport to central library be it returned from a ten days trip to the united states police say five people were killed when they were stoned by crowds are to be stealing on monday the supreme court will rule on challenges to president who to carry out his controversial election victory last month. says both eisel and the philippines government are guilty of war crimes in the five month battle for the city of way more than a thousand people have been killed in the fighting and five hundred thousand forced from their homes. the red cross is warning that one million yemenis are at risk of a renewed cholera outbreak because of saudi arabia's blockade of the country the group says the cities of have data and tires to run out of clean water because of a lack of fuel the country's already seen nine hundred thousand color cases in the past six months. a judge in belgium has postponed

a decision on whether to extradite the deposed catalan leader colors pushed him out spain has issued a european arrest warrant against wisdom all and for former catalan ministers accusing them of sedition and rebellion over castle and his declaration of independence. back with another in about twenty five minutes time in the meantime stay with us because.