tv Jane Goodall Al Jazeera June 24, 2018 10:32pm-11:00pm +03
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migrants between libya and the italian island of lampedusa on thursday when it comes as sixteen leaders from the e.u. wrap up informal talks in brussels ahead of a major summit on migration on the day a german chancellor angela merkel says there's been a lot of goodwill at the summit. and president has made a fresh call to deport illegal migrants saying they should be sent back to where they came from immediately and without a court case he made the comments after protesters tried to block a vast carrying migrant children near the u.s. border with mexico. you're up to date with all of our top stories we'll have more news for you a little bit later on including continuing coverage of that presidential and parliamentary election in turkey.
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michael. in the world is beyond me to be a c. i'm malcolm webb in kampala the capital of uganda which is one of the countries where thousands of chimpanzees can still be found off in the highland forested slopes because other countries they've already completely disappeared and wherever they live there on the tremendous pressure chimps like humans living for the victims of feelings they use tools these are qualities that were discovered only in the one nine hundred sixty s. by a young british woman she lived with chimps many years and grew closer to them than anyone before jane goodall widely seen as the world's leading primatologist conservationist talks to al-jazeera. you're one of
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the world's most recognized. chimpanzees what's so special about chimpanzees our closest living relatives on planet earth we share ninety eight plus. d.n.a. with chimpanzees a great deal of our communication is non-verbal it's the same kissing and bracing holding hands patting on the back swaggering shaking their fist begging for food if you want to group of chimps you know exactly what they're about because we do the same they were the first wild animals in the scientific community to demonstrate tool using and tool making and it was that observation where chimpanzees were picking. grass dams to fish for termites but also picking leafy twigs and having to modify them beginning of tool making ice for pin the leaves on the side branches and it was that that brought in the national geographic society to fund my research
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when the first six months money ran out so you know since then we've followed the life history of chimpanzees in the wild and in captivity because we work on captive chimps as well learned about the different cultures in different countries to do one speaking for the first time as a result continue to come in from the election with over ninety percent of the votes counted is in the lead with fifty three percent of the vote let's just listen then. i would like to thank all the citizens that have voted for us. in turkey and brought. turkish citizens out of cast their vote. and i would like to thank my brothers and sisters for doing so. the security of the ballots. have been insured and shown the strength of the
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turkish democracy that. the people have voted to freely went to the ballot boxes of and switch over. all. elections are peaceful and the markets have been held to a mature boy. while. it's. this is. a win win situation for everyone. and i would like to thank all candor dies it is for all that and i would like to congratulate them. criticize or cost down on the election system because they cannot digest their defeat which. has been
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a record turnout is true. and this is so very important in my search took a while but the message is very clear. there has been a voter turnout ninety percent unsure if we have given a lesson after. the other kind of traceable in other countries turnout is around fifty percent. and these countries call them democratic but in turkey the motor turnout of course ninety percent so we have shown how democratic elections are held or. results. come out of fifty percent of voter turnout. so it's not to be priced too much. is every
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trade for democracy and i congratulate my national. supreme alexion and their district and probably until the election boards are as well as official and observers at the ballot boxes have a great back i would like to thank them. friends. all other countries have called us to congratulate and i would like to thank them so. my beloved nation in the sun the value to friends up with. citizens have done their duty. your they use their democratic rights and given us. a signal which it. was
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a month it is now time to work even harder to get in there. yet again the discussions that get it without good should. be overcome and it is now time to concentrate on the country the. nation has shown its wellness your long ball of them was hawk and. we should do not lose our parts. in. strengthening the freedoms and rights. because the i for made one promise to my nation and i would like to remind you in the. last sixteen years . we have fought again and. put chased. me and other any man. so.
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and we will continue to do so in. turkey will advance even further and we will do our best to ensure this. citizen instead. where regarded. as so proper citizens. will now be treated as proper citizens. you know no one. should be discriminated against in this country because of their belief because of their gender. because of their. original. we will not allow their. will strengthen our country or bring this country. and.
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distribute this well. with the support from our people. we will fight against terrorists. and to. give an answer to them. more efficiently now. now not only the president and peace have been elected but also a new. ruling system has been elected it. most of. the implementation of the new system it will start so we have paths for a long time. so the new system will.
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quickly go to manta it in an ideal. and. through this we will try to achieve our targets thousand and twenty three we have promised projects and we will follow up on these and make a lot of promises come true. with manufacturing with you can only start sold. other industries fattest defense industry and. ata much affinis trade and we will try to. attack a successful country before the world is changing turkey is changing and therefore there is always a need for reforms. changes that come with the new system will be implemented in parliament. i would
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traditionally will be strengthened. and independence of the judiciary. will be strengthened. democracy rights and freedoms. we are determined to do so and. we regard this as i want to honor and we will continue to fight this. fight against. other not peace and terrorist groups. and we want to make turkey one of the ten greatest countries of this well and we will not rest until we have achieved.
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when we run our country. and our nation will do great things and we believe in laws. i wish that the results will be beneficial. this is a festival after. all i would like to thank everyone who have supported us. so we will continue on our journey with our people. god shall protect our nation and help us. and i would like to thank you for your support as well. thank you. right so we've been listening to president. speaking there addressing
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a rally of support has the mood jubilant and celebratory president essentially declaring victory in this election saying that on the official results show that he has won the vote he also said that there should not be criticism of the electoral system in turkey because that this vote represented a victory for turkish democracy and he particularly emphasized the turnout for this election comparing it to the sort of numbers we sometimes see in western democracies and saying that it was hailing the turnout of nearly ninety percent type believe the precise turnout figure was eighty seven percent in this election so live now to demolish who is in the capital ankara and jamal describe the atmosphere for us that. jubilance is actually very if you've got so much of crowds that have turned out outside the our party headquarters here who
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are waiting for so to want to write in person and deliver another more extensive victory speech they listen to this where it's not been good cause on a large screen projector in front of the headquarters here and whenever he mentions some of the key messages throughout that speech you have a lot of poses and some of those key messages that are very important where not just directed to his supporters here but also to all turks and we heard president project a parade around there say that nobody in turkey should be discriminated against because of their backwell the race their gender or their political views are key or maybe attempts to use those parts a different example for minorities like the kurdish minority or those from his opponents were claiming not. to want to strike. it takes the country towards a more authoritarian rule that was not as inclusive as they would have like we had
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also cheers of when he spoke about the importance of turkey having its self-determination its ability to advance in terms of industry in other fields in order to make it as he promised one of the ten most powerful countries in the world by twenty twenty three twenty twenty three is the date set for this vision that's him and his party had printed up a few years ago and that has been the under-paid of many of their electoral programs in the past couple of years so a lot of joy here amongst his supporters it was an attempt by the president to recognize his victory to try to help those who are trying to cost out over this election that this is a futile attempt because as he mentioned the huge voter turnout so almost ninety percent but also because of the puts is a patient of so many different political parties observers into your post and others saying that it was important for him and his party and his supporters to show just how weak looser they would people put it was only through the inclusion
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of all sections of society turkey could really be strong as he said if. indeed he is trying to reach out to people across the political divide jamaal and yet we saw in the days and weeks leading up to this vote a surge of support for the opposition amar and chasing the many people timed out for his rallies so he clearly has a great deal of support that are as well is there some concern about how president deal with the opposition going forward. i mean i don't think in terms of concern really it's about the main opposition parties the have been concerned that has been expressed by human rights organizations when it comes to the crackdown that took place post july fifteenth failed coup attempt the running up of certain people that work. accused of and they weren't but that's a simple brother of the work himself the pope is
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a part of it was described as the powell state the good of the future which was one of the security apparatuses you're looking at the fight to bring down the banking system as you know i'm talking about in terms of concerns towards the c.h.p. the image he and all the other political parties it is a real concern as far as that's concerned but one of the main things more you don't hear is that whilst there have been millions taking part to these different political rights for different people turkey is a population of eighty two million people so if somebody can garner one million people here there's still several million in other places and that's what many people were saying to one who want what had once hoped that he was hired for the ultimate popularity and other elections that yes votes are getting massive crowds you know there are still large house near the faults of the only important thing is the ballot box in the ballot box as far as the charges he's not concerned has spoken once again just over fifty percent of favor i don't want people say that's polarizing but there are crowds who will say well let's imagine if the other forty
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eight percent were to win would choose to come again that would also be quote allies and so the most important thing that's that's what we realize from these elections is that despite the very fierce opposition the clinic stress was heard about on the number of fronts and still manages to meet the largest single majority brought both the president chill elections and the parliamentary elections and not has renewed his digital mystique kind of you standing your domestically unfortunately i think it's a national. right now thank you very much from. let's go to but it's miss his outside the headquarters of the republicans people party in ankara and so just had this speech from the president on the figures show that he's managing to stay. just above fifty percent so far but we don't have an official confirmed result
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yet do we. know we don't and that is what is frustrating to people here has been no official results and so they're complaining the president was giving his victory speech before the official results is in in fact when the president's speech was put up on screen behind me it was booed off so nobody here would have heard of the more conciliatory words that president. in his speech they want an official announcements the there are many votes yet to be counted again by those who police supremely actually gore that's how it goes get counted at one place and counted again by the supreme electoral board who clearly president is confident enough that he has done what's necessary to achieve first president victory in the presidential elections and therefore he felt happy to go give a speech but that is what isolates noise opposition voices the opposition here
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particularly when the president has gone and done this before there's an official announcement by bana just describe to us the concerns we've had the opposition express certain aspects of well perhaps not the ballot and the system itself but at least the way in which early results have been communicated. well it's a complaint that has come up in previous elections as well and that is the state run press agency on a do loop agency reports results from areas of the country that voted in favor of murder one or the out party had of the results it reports in areas that have voted for republicans people's party or other opposition parties and the opposition say that this demoralizes their supporters their supporters who might be in polling stations monitoring the vote making sure that nothing untoward. happens in any of the polling stations and so what the leadership of the republican people's party and other groups have been saying to her supporters is that observers is stay in
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those polling stations stay in those ballot counting centers until the ballots are count don't be put off they'll be demoralized by these early results coming in that said been a while there have been some reports of some discrepancies or some complaints of some irregularities in some parts of the country no widespread complaints about how the vote has been conducted in a very high turnout as was already heard the main complaint you will get from the it is opposition parties is in the run up to the election how the television media coverage was dominated by by the ruling out party they complain frequently they had little access to state television last month sixty seven hours of coverage given to the out party and present them to seven hours of coverage and given more force. to yes seven hours of coverage given to the republican people's party of this they
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complain is they ended it on the level playing field and this is the result. thank you very much with the latest from anchor their opposition party headquarters abanet smith and with me now in the studio. he is a tech expert at the center historical analysis and conflict research. we had we had from president on he is declaring this a victory for democracy in turkey he's managing to maintain his lead above the critical fifty percent threshold if if and when official results are announced what does this mean for demands on power all if you remember there was a referendum in two thousand and seventeen which i should this will president the conversation and it is only this election that formalizes it so the presidential system will officially kick on kickoff from now on he will have to be sworn in shortly and as he said. his own public statement as well to from now one day will be looking at the things they need to prepare in this transition and process the
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office of the prime minister will disappear for the first time in the history of turkey president are doing would have to appoint twice presidents in fact one or two it's not clear and a cabinet that could very well be from the parliament as well as from outside of the parliament and his star pulled some of his promises he promised economy form we will see if you will pursue that he promised to lift off the state of emergency last week we'll see if you will pursue that but there are a lot of challenges ahead for him from economy policy to foreign policy to regional f.a.'s. so this the result of this essentially enshrines what we saw after the referendum which is to give the president these sweeping new executive powers what are the ones initial priorities likely to be i think the first one will be structural to achieve that then time new presidency runs these are historic changes the fact that the entire office of prime ministry will disappear and all of the ministries in turkey will report to directed to president the fact that he will be in a position to appoint all head so judiciary universities and all of the civil service
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will require a lot of structural and broker tick preparation but also forming always on cabinet from now on will be a big challenge who will be there why spurs it in would it be the current prime minister who will be appointed as the wise president would it be somebody else or maybe perhaps two of them so there's a lot to actually establish over the next month before we can see how this presidential system will function but in overall terms i think we'll see a continuation of turkey that we saw on friday economy clete things are precarious even though the economy minister the deputy prime minister for economy has undertaken some bold moves there's still questions about what president are gone will do not that he will have the absolute control over turkish economy as well to amuse visit to london has not gone rogue with the investors and i think on their seachange a lot of his is a lot of his pre-election performance and brings a tie to fiscal policy and internalizes that economy extend i think he will see a serious economy for a lot from his own presidency shortly after taking office just
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a brief snapshot of the result so far in the parliamentary vote at the moment again still a.k.p. still has a majority but it's kolisch and partner m h b but that still less than four hundred sixty m.p.'s they need for a supermajority in the parliament or it isn't exactly which would be what is required for constitutional changes and much more complicated changes all right sam r l thank you very much will it get some more analysis from you a little bit later but just bringing you some of the pitches. been seeing in turkey this of the supporters we've just been hearing from president type hailing the vote essentially declaring victory saying that unofficial results show that he has won we have more than ninety percent of the ballots counted at this stage and two on his managing to maintain his lead with just a little bit more than fifty percent of the vote in a couple of minutes with more coverage of this.
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when the news is restricted and censored the press is not free and is external interference and influence in the zoos to exploit not explained. when journalists access to information is prevented is still a tough time but on the us the press is much free and then one of the costs. and just as never sees the light of day no i knew that i bent over it on the weekend the team of course it out it what the show will help and the stories that matter go
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celebrations taking place in turkey as president addresses his supporters declaring victory. hello i'm maryanne demasi in london with al jazeera also coming up leaders hold an emergency meeting in brussels as hundreds will migrants are left in limbo on rescue . or award is often fail information on saturday's apparent assassination attempt on his and bob.
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