they couldn't meet issues they also do but equal issues they do usually of political pieces. of us boy didn't see two governments also believe portents and we built. very very critical by that but just that i didn't vote do you want to see how many people out when you want desperately to shows and lead us it resent it in those governments in the government and in the mint and ministries of the governments so from legally perspective and the political must fifty ducks fatah or ethnic rivalry or italy. is very very important ahmed in march a un panel of investigators said dozens of senior army officers in south sudan have likely committed crimes against humanity and could be mass rapes and civilian

murders do you expect that now there will be any accountability will we see trials going forward will anybody be held responsible for these crimes. it's very difficult to say there is a provision in the two thousand and fifteen agreement for the establishment of an african union hybrid court i have to say that any sort of progress towards the establishment of that court has been minimal in the last three years and also. in the interests of holding peace separate of the sides have suggested that if that kind of cope were to be established then it would be something which would prevent peace from first of all being established and then being maintained. of course we have seen quite recently

u.n. security council sanctions including in individual sanctions on the some come on this but but i would submit ladies of falling short and locking as well in that we the individuals that we have seen that have been targeted. weren't necessarily sanctioned when the sanctions were included so we're talking about people such as the mint information minister michael mcquay. the defense minister on the noon jack these ministers haven't been whereas you know previous come on this in the army fluting whom alone these currently now in a position. those who have had sanctions placed on them so in terms of are reparations and looking at the future it really will be a matter of political will and as we say now looking at the nature of the way the. peace process and the peace deal has been signed we don't know the level of

international besides over this peace deal what what the international community how they are going to engage in this what we do know is that the interests of the region and of sudan and uganda are primarily driving this peace deal and perhaps those issues may take a back seat. they are what was just talking about political will you were speaking a moment ago about the complexity of this conflict look even if the politicians it here are to this framework to this agreement are they going to be able to keep their fighters in line that's an interesting one. first of all we'll see this one of the groups saying that they. that it is serious lack of consistency indemnification of sharon so. we see that from there that there is

a group that is disgruntled right from this to us. and a lot of. also interest groups so even the leaderships creating which. is one of a key. and. these are limits and the. you know what's the little clock. prospects and their confidence that it's not going to collapse the second round days a passivity that set in just leaving them groups that who go against their wishes example are being given a forum a lot of new snow and it was the ship in the last at the last terry. site brought in twenty six d. warm along was very much at the center beat on and he was it was empty some of it

exists that didn't wait and gazed at it at that went against the spirit or took bit of togetherness or. unity government so that example could be see in other inches that come up and. become spotted us or these peace agreement ali the u.s. has backed south sudanese independence they gave billions of dollars in aid over the years but just earlier this year america was warning south sudan that their support might end if the war there didn't is this one of the reasons why this peace deal was coming together and what role is the u.s. playing in all of this right now. well i think the reasons for the peace deal coming together have a lot more to do with the regional interest but also the government the sitting government's own desire to maintain the did i'm a c.

and need an extension need some way to hold on to office on a peace deal obviously provides that is less about the the u.s. role in that respect i think the united states is very frustrated with the peace process frustrated with the south sudanese issued a statement the white house issued a statement not long ago saying it was concerned of the direction the peace process was taking i think the concerns remain the think the there's a great deal of skepticism over whether a power sharing is the right approach i should acknowledge that as somebody who was involved in the earlier mediations we did pursue a power sharing approach i think the fact it failed is a good evidence to suggest it shouldn't be tried again in a very very similar fashion that new innovation is needed in the united states is upset that there hasn't been more substantive progress in terms of the humanitarian situation in terms of addressing the conflict and so there is of concern that this

political process isn't going to solve the problems and therefore needs to be reconsidered although there isn't clarity within the administration about how one might go about doing that and so clearly supporting the region has been the basic principle of the last few years that to some extent remains but there are still concerns ahmed ali was talking about humanitarian concerns just then and i want to ask you to expand on that because millions of south sudanese depend on foreign aid to survive aid agencies have worried in the past about donor fatigue if this peace deal falls through or if this iteration of the peace deal falls through will that make it that much harder for aid to be flowing into south sudan. i think it's already extremely hard and i think donor fatigue is one of the issues that is that south sudan in particular extremely hard with with trying to meet the contributions necessary to probably provide humanitarian assistance to this us it needs people as

you say millions of people it's four million people who are displaced either inside internally in south sudan but hundreds of thousands in the protection of civilian sites or two and a half million people outside of the country in neighboring countries a million in uganda. what this peace deal potentially does do is give a bit more of a lift in terms of being able to. concrete really provide for humanitarian access to difficult to reach areas if it were to to to last that is and if fighting you know local fighting as well as into communal fighting in many areas where to where to cecil to to the levels were to drop as a result of that but i think on the on the global level the difficulty will remain the challenge will be huge and trying to meet the humanitarian needs the u.n.

has consistently said that in the last six months or so. and it's a regional challenges much of it is a challenge in south sudan and i think the the u.n. in particular and agencies that it has been supporting have been very of a stretch and let's not forget that south sudan being one of the worst conflicts globally we have also seen an increase in targeting of. humanitarians working in south sudan and that has made them rightly of course risk averse now but i mean are you in a sense is not the u.n. says it is the deadliest place for humanitarian workers in the world correct. absolutely i think i can't remember the number but over on hundred seventy killed in the last two or three years one of the deadliest places in the world and it has made you know that the work of meeting the needs of sustenance people who are

displaced who are vulnerable and that's up to seventy percent of the population. meeting those needs extremely difficult and and and those challenges i think a lightly to be ongoing for the international community but as i said there is a glimmer of hope that if this current peace process and we're talking a long long way ahead is able to hold in that what at least and they who more solid humanitarian access to didn't do more difficult to reach areas in south sudan below i mean it was a comment on the start with i'm sorry to interrupt it's just that we're we're almost out of time i just want to get one more question in today or here you know you heard speaking about the humanitarian crisis the impact of it i want to ask you specifically about the displacement crisis there's over two million south sudanese that fled the war in south sudan living in neighboring countries what happens to them now do you think will be safe for them to be able to come back would they want to come back. i think that given the fact that there has been.

in the us. britain will cease fire agreements not be able to hold i think they would be very skeptical to come back immediately they are hostile be some level of confidence created and that would have been. in seeing that so they could rumi is flotus. so and most importantly what is be said is that maybe that oil and in money that is generated in equality is not a problem that broke loose how does money eight and to many. people in government in south sudan have been accused of corruption and they the team i do that is meant for development there on a day on in order to interrupt us in there which is that we're out of time we're

going to have to end it there we're at a time gentlemen we thank you so much for joining us thanks to all our guests allie verjee and ahmed salim on and thank you too for watching you can see the program again any time by visiting our website al-jazeera dot com and for further discussion go to our facebook page that's facebook dot com forward slash a.j. inside story you can also join the conversation on twitter our handle is at a.j. inside story from the mama drama the whole team here bye for now. travel often. by tranquil waters and hope of forests in

a broad wide war. books of all. cities. on sun trendsetters. in the middle of everyone. is there so. why icons landmark. valleys and scotland's. made place of glass. on top of the two. it's the places you've trained off and wintry. when you live for adventure. and discover it in chops when you're warm inside when it's warm on the outside because movements make memories of foreign places closer than the fish. going this is together with cats i always.

i really felt liberated as a journalist was. getting to the truth as i would love with this job. i'm richelle carey and these are the top stories on al-jazeera for the first time since two thousand and fifteen iran is confronting a wide range of u.s. sanctions that came into force monday night a result of president donald trump's decision to pull us out of the two thousand and fifteen iran nuclear deal say mr obvious in tehran with more. in a televised interview on the eve of u.s. sanctions snapping back into place iran's president admonished america praised his european allies and asked his people for a little more time to fix the country's economy. that would be steadily going to

have emerged and we need more solidarity we should be more united i'm telling my dear people god willing with your help we will get through this problem these problems won't be long term problems if we become united if we stay together to increase our exports to increase our production to be good to each other to fight corruption to have more transparency we will get through these problems america is not able to do anything to bring us to our knees he mentioned china and russia several times a signal that iran intends to continue its pivot toward strategic economic partners to cope with yet more american economic pressure. and with the latest comments by the european foreign policy chief perhaps there is a reason for iranians to be optimistic. we in the european union. they did our blocking said it you very much up to date. with this this is

a legislation the european union has in place to protect european businesses from the effect of secondary sanctions of sanctions that u.s. imposes outside of its territory we believe that it is and it has to be up to the europeans in this case to the side with home to trade with so there is also a matter of i would say trade sovereignty to be protected mongering he says european countries are encouraging small and larger companies to increase business with and in iran saying a strong relationship with iran that helps to preserve the twenty fifteen nuclear deal is a security priority for europe while iranian see european policy as business friendly they say it hasn't changed the reality on the ground it's about time to start pushing the ball sanctions will be imposed the harder the station will be for the people that no one is satisfied it was

a country that other countries pushed to be like in the past now it's trying to be like other countries economic situation is horrible wow. i'm so worried about my life future country and as a young girl i'm worried about my job there are no drop opportunities and i'm afraid of losing my job. the value of the iranian currency the reaal is still in shambles and foreign direct investment that left after the united states pulled out of the nuclear deal has not returned despite european assurances scattered economic protests across the country signal growing public discontent with economic conditions but the worst is yet to come in november more you ascensions will go into effect this time striking at the very heart of iran's biggest source of revenue oil and gas is in basra the old zero to iran saudi arabia state airline is suspending flights to toronto and intensifying diplomatic dispute with canada on monday riyadh froze new trade and investment and expel the canadian ambassador it

was in retaliation for canada urging saudi arabia to for human rights activists israeli tank fire in the gaza strip has killed two members of hamas and wounded others those killed reportedly members of the brigades the military wing of hamas israeli army says it had retaliated against gunfire aimed at its troops. malaysia's anti-corruption agency says former prime minister najib razak will be charged under the money or money laundering act when he appears in court on wednesday this comes as a yacht at the center of the corruption scandal arrived back in the country after being seized in indonesia that's a two hundred fifty million dollars but it was allegedly bought with the money stolen from a state fund not have set up in two thousand and nine those are the headlines keep it here on al-jazeera more to come bone hunter is that next thanks for your time.

more than twenty years after the bosnian war one man is thirteen for the bones of his piece of all the evil sold for full on those who work with again according. to you all just said i'm going to all give you a free food and water bones are all that families have to lay their loved ones to rest for you so very unusual go to those who don't consider it is his life mission and maybe he will go it until the end of his life.

flew. all over the world to speak.

every day since two thousand and two rama's new catch has been scouring the forest for the remains of victims of genocide although they themselves have disappeared their memory lives on and they haunt the minds of their friends and families. he roams these words with the sole purpose of finding human bones which can be identified and finally two arrests. the breakup of yugoslavia began in one nine hundred ninety one when the republics of slovenia and korea declared independence six bitter wars followed by the republic of bosnia-herzegovina paid a high price for independence memory of the damage to the magic for the washington government backed out i'm a free man you're out of more of the mess but i'm not

a member of the front of the without. the bosnian war started in the spring of one nine hundred ninety two and lasted for three and a half months. in the summer of one nine hundred ninety five one of the worst atrocities in europe since the second world war was committed here. bosnian serb forces under the command of general rights common law ditch occupied sort of beneath on the eleventh of july one thousand nine hundred ninety five in the following days twenty five thousand women and children were forcibly removed from the town. and eight thousand men and boys were systematically killed. thanks

thanks thanks thanks. for joining us nina cha to church pointed from seventy on the tenth of july nine hundred ninety five. the next day was the last that his mother hieron saw him alive. those really are don is the root of the couch or mark foley. goes wrong on a. lot or on just as when they lose too much because for many years incidence of an immense balls under the laws of the news good looking years are not good. but are going. to be just memories that still haunts survivors. but on is the law so large that they got all these denoted in. very long as opposed to through the.

machine to haze us you're nosy and on the at that time were any other the reply which your non us at the end that on our orders army does a modern economy and our. need the money at the knees of our after the war the international criminal tribunal for the former yugoslavia prosecuted those responsible for the atrocities committed in srebrenica bosnian serb civilian and military leaders were tried for genocide rape and the mass execution of bosnian muslims the tribunals handed down over one hundred sixty indictments for crimes against humanity the bosnian serb forces were aware when they embarked on this genocidal venture that harms the cause would continue to plague the boston muslims zippier schoenberger states under quickly did zilog condemns in appropriate terms

the deep and lasting injury inflicted and caused the massacre at srebrenica by its proper name genocide. the remains of seven thousand civilians were found after the war in mass graves and scattered through the woods surroundings every need. thousand more have yet to be found. a native of these quiet hamlets but new catch survived the genocide his father and two brothers did not. of his own will and unpaid his devoted sixteen years to unearthing and providing the authorities with thousands of bones for d.n.a. analysis.

he. knows he. can play. a role or where. damas lives near common each go barito in the days leading up to the genocide people fleeing celebrity refuge in the woods around this village after the bosnian serb army attack elderly women and children fled to the un base and put a charge but the army pursued them.

via its most guards. some are small towns that are the harley boys that walk. that years very school or just glorious day and as i said it is going ok to still cannot simply because ears. men fit for military service and older boys who had come from step beneath formed a column and escaped through the woods toward what was known as the free territory of tuzla. the column was constantly fired upon. the first mass killings took place in the forest surrounding coming to her dog. house it belkin us popular does that you idiot onion and earth that you would be put seller enough to lots of fields around it would sell will equal ease that near those many that are the only one who smiled i. yelled through it equal to

spawn model is what it is there was a sequel of all is the. first among those killed in common each cupboard though near the house where ram is was born where his father and two brothers one of whom was seventeen. or locally did. neil poignant sassiest on an artist. with what. is a many of us won't. but will only. know one us dollar or two you get. the deal if you need you know an equal just missed out. on your all you know you can use a model of the. north north school. for .

the three of you will not eat more with us you know not worth it. and i need not a communal meal it really will be doesn't it but only say most of it on lentils when you know i met. these until after six days of walking in july one thousand nine hundred five ramez in a small group found a way through the bosnian serb forces cordon and reached his long after the war and six years as a refugee rama's returned to his family home in style with a notable nandini from germany. not used those on doing bird dog learned a new will need to know for them you're just a model for a dog and he's a louis vuitton gimmick which i mean not a fool of a man this is not a quitter new shoe might be okey food on a moment i'm working on your bug bunny rama's first found bones while clearing land

near his home in two thousand and one it was let me see it. just doesn't drain they don't. know knowledge and branch will pay you four hundred it will not be good just to stop. now he gave two of them when you've. not read my little flaws known. most all of least you all if i think you know you know the lord only deals with a radio and army is open to a. what do you know because. it means we're going to. die not a holocaust will be and there's no. you believe me when you do. and i'll start with boredom one in which no matter if you're not. even. remotely nice

when you know that i've done in order. not to use one hundred on the bindle so i'll be no noticable law i read the. hold your d.h. old you've been lost so long or floor you don't dawdle of course i've been appointed now to all just said i'm going to give you the truth they want to fuck with. you. they moderate anymore it. was all over the top of.

you already released and why you will you know. want to get. away but all. the knowledge you have not read nandi my course did not in put on me of course the dr any talk we didn't get off. always your double wall no comment at all but. all i do here below

us that any of you will cost or not we're. not you know told doc we're not to benefit going to focus no ideal. the first exhumations and processing of remains found in the step beneath the area we're led by international forensics teams among them was ever kind of a polish anthropologist in one thousand nine hundred six she had worked in areas

near come in each called birdo it took me maybe but it's away when they go when they go to saturn because we came with hoot convoy of cars so when you had to walk he knows you know pass up to him he did. and we both saw it movies pass in peace thank you both face and between three s. . when the piece of clothes. or truce. open. luggage smart luggage some smart backs. and it was hidden one place a book open book and. when the wind was flying paid place so i came and so betty said go on. and then we came on and remains but that is way up. with the supply.

is thrown away and with their open piece of luggage was the made the big biggest impression for me because it meant of it some of the between draining to five and september of ninety six was that it. roped the.