country becoming ashes it has no price i am devastated. president michelle to mayor echoed that sentiment calling this a sad day for all brazilians who have watched two hundred years of work investigation and knowledge lost the fire began after the museum closed its doors on sunday evening eighty firefighters worked through monday morning to put it out there. a fire department spokesman says they were hampered because two fire hydrants closest to the museum weren't working and fire trucks had to be dispatched to retrieve water from a nearby lake. good to him the question is jones it's a loss for the world the can never be recovered for the people of the building there's no way to get it back thankfully no one died but the loss can never be recovered and. even before the flames were put out there was anger among museum

employees they blamed budget cuts by the government and a chronic lack of support. the national museums hundreds of rooms featured ancient egyptian artifacts the largest collection in latin america and the oldest human fossil in brazil known as louisa the museum turned two hundred this year now twenty eight thousand will also be remembered for this devastating fire natasha good name al-jazeera. still has her on al-jazeera a coalition comes together in iraq as paloma it sets for the first time since its controversial elections. and a state of emergency has declared and maybe after days of fierce battles in vital.

i'll have the rain is just about stopped falling in china now as you can see from the satellite picture it hasn't stopped in vietnam that white top has given about one hundred dog millimeters in northern vietnam but for china there is flooding on the grounds that shouldn't be much more chopped up now shower too is possible through. particularly i think on wednesday hong kong mark just be out of it i was to say much of this most this part of china for it to be dry more showers or more rains come back to sichuan that's been dry for a month or so and of course the monsoon rains are still going fairly strong but rather how passively in india maharashtra's come out of the west is place but jharkhand fairly obviously are not true to pradesh is the area where the cloud is and in the fall cos it's the area where the rain is likely to be continuing and there's been flooding once again in order pradesh to the west it is still hot and dry temperatures in the middle east where they should be for this time of the year

around the gulf states is no significant breezes to and she meet again in kuwait in qatar and in bahrain on the eastern side of society as for cloud in the sky now is just a hazy atmosphere but the have a few still blowing in to salalah thankfully. unless we have new generations growing up to understand better relationship with another then soon there will be nothing left and will suffer primatologist conservationist dr jane goodall to algae see.

her again you're watching al-jazeera has a mind top stories has been widespread condemnation of a man well court's decision to jail two voices journalists while loan and choice so were found guilty of possessing state secrets and sentenced to seven years in prison the journalists say they were framed by police. as president xi jinping has pledged sixty billion dollars in financial support to africa he's hosting a major summit in beijing aimed at deepening ties but there's concern chinese investment may be saddling poor countries with too much debt. and argentina's president says he's taking a much as he measures to control the slide of the peso he's had to backtrack on a major campaign promise and reinstates export taxes on agricultural products. also

announced that he'll be cutting government ministries by hall. african leaders gather in china a top level donor conference is underway in germany to highlight the needs of millions of people around the lake chad basin germany's foreign minister told local media that the region's facing one of the biggest humanitarian dramas of all time is. includes the four countries bordering the lake cameroon chad need to air and nigeria internal and cross border conflicts have left the spaceman's of more than two point four million people un says more than ten million people need lifesaving humanitarian assistance and protection with women and children particularly at risk if there's a lack of jobs extreme poverty and climate change have made the problem. as a conference for us and joins us now from simple what we've been hearing so far. well as an early breakthrough from the german side who have been hosting this

conference of course the german foreign minister mass has pledged one hundred million euros that's a round of current rates one hundred sixteen million u.s. dollars to the. area we're not sure whether that's new cash or just reiteration of cash that's already been pledged but certainly it's a shot in the arm and gives a focus to the needs that are in this area from a humanitarian perspective but don't forget it's a small drop in the ocean considering what the u.n. estimates is the actual need one point five six billion dollars is what the u.n. estimates is needed from a humanitarian perspective so yeah there's still a lot of work to be done it as though you know what are they hoping to realistically achieve these two days. one of the priorities was not just to raise money for aid to help people in the very short term but to try and put the legs and basin area on a more secure forcing to introduce stability to introduce resilience to be able to

help the four countries whose. territory includes part of the lake chad basin to rush to be able to stand on their own two feet and to discuss that with me i'm joined by ruby sunday rose on our get your title correct is the deputy special representative of the second general for so ho and the west africa region of the united nations. first of all let's talk about gender because gender has been an important factor in the sessions that i've heard so far today women are very often the victims of the violence that takes place in the area but you are under many delegates here saying they should also be very much part of the solution to these problems as well yes very much so you know women are at the heart of the crisis but at the same time because of that they are central to any sustainable solution when you look at it in terms of women's reproductive rights you know women rights have been abused they've been exploited at the same time women also need to have

a place at the table you know there's been a recent visit by the deputy secretary general as well as the a you and the minister of sweden to to the lake chad basin countries recently and in their mission they really called upon calling attention to the crust to women but at the same time what the women in that region also said is that they said look we want to be included we want to have representation we want to have participation what this means is that you have to also started dressing the structural barriers that actually inhibiting women from participating from their economic empowerment you know you have to be able to provide them access to to education provide them access to resources change some of the legal obstacles that they might face in terms of land ownership in terms of inheritance and also try to address issues of forced to marry. early marriage so you really need to address also they're not just look at them as victims but actually as agents and people who are better understand the impact that they're feeling and how they can interact on that and we were

talking before we came live on air about the importance of sustainable solutions in this it's short term humanitarian aid is not going to cut it in this region is it no not at all and which is why you know this is a follow up to the conference which is why it's very good because this is where a lot of the discussion you might have heard from the panelist is very much we have to look at the nexus on the humanitarian the security the development you know the peace security and development nexus this is something that you know former secretary general kofi annan had said no peace without any development sought the fact that this conference is actually trying to bring together that and you see the u.n. agencies that are here as well as the other agents and organizations are very much not just humanitarian but also from the development area as well you've also got the environmental areas which shows that we're addressing this in a much more comprehensive and holistic manner and we thank you very much indeed for joining us now there's a lot of talk here and a lot of it is very good to talk challenge of course is going to be translated

action and impact on the ground and they've got to do is to try and make. it will be following it closely paul many thanks for the latest there from. iraq has held its first parliamentary session since the disputed election and may eleven groups have agreed to create an alliance that includes those loyal to shiite cleric. bloc won the most votes are inside our bodies group is also part of that coalition between them they have one hundred seventy seven members of parliament that gives them an outright majority the main opposition looks to be how the our mary's alliance which includes many pro romney and former paramilitary fighters they secured forty eight seats in the election but they can count on seventy two votes because of an alliance with former prime minister nouri al maliki these two blocs who could. more than two thirds of the three hundred twenty nine seats in every parliament. he is the director of a think tank called the house of iraqi expertise foundation is also

a former advisor to the speaker of occupier meant for the upon it will provide much needed change to iraq it's a new era in the in the political process in iraq we are now seeing not a one united shout bloc we are seeing two blocs that they are asking the sunni and the kurds to join them which show you that we are stuck and we are actually going forward in this step forward in the political process now how the our leaders how and how the iraqi leaders can manage this new situation this is the most important thing not a cook's like it's not a one shot it's not only this session it's not only the coming days maybe want to see so many changes in a few months the most important thing is that everyone seeing if the iraqi the iraqi government didn't have some sort of a soft government or let's say some sort of a solved structure like the prime minister needs to do to speak english to have a ph d. and also to have some sort of

a support from the international communities and also the other ministries other important ministries like minister of planning minister of oil minister of finance and minister of foreign ministry which means that this solved government if it will be made maybe and i'm saying maybe it is going to save iraq. fighting continues in the southern suburbs of the libyan capital tripoli for an eighth straight day at least forty seven people mostly civilians have been killed in shelling and gunfire rival armed groups are battling for control of the city which is run by libya's internationally recognized government four hundred prisoners took advantage of the deteriorating security situation and escaped from jail during a riot. reports from tripoli. has so long he's in mourning. a stray rocket killed two of his nephews when they were playing in this god in they were fifteen and fourteen years old he said as. the

boys were torn apart by the rock at their pleasure are scattered everywhere why is that it just came down from the sky we don't know where it was launched from. the explosion was huge say eyewitnesses sure up near flow in all directions and damages everything seven days of fighting between rival armed groups have taken a heavy toll on civilians. the seventh infantry brigade from the city of hona and its allies from the city of misrata have recaptured civil as threat t.j. cloke asians in the southern suburbs of tripoli the armed groups that have the support of the you and backed government of national accord have retreated to the city center random shells have a strike everywhere here a rocket penetrated the ceiling despite this terkel turkey says his family was

lucky they were gathered in another room when their architected saw the. everything shattered into pieces and the smoke was stored ben's for the night when everybody was screaming my biggest concern is look for the kids and get them away. civilians have been killed or wanted by stray rockets during the past week but it is not known exactly who was firing then and rival on with groups battling for control of the area are accusing each other of being behind the attacks. armored groups have been fighting for control of the capital. the tripoli base the government does not seem to be strong enough to rein them in. and his family are blaming the government for not doing enough to protect them. but with. use in libya

the civilians will continue to be targeted. tripoli. yemeni president robert manne so hardy has arrived in the united states for treatment for a heart condition he's had since two thousand and eleven living in exile in saudi arabia since war broke out hadi will reportedly stay in the u.s. until the u.n. general assembly meeting at the end of this month. yes president donald trump is weeks away from his first major electoral test since winning the white house says will go to the polls in november decide which political party controls congress for the next two years white house correspondent kimberly hocket traveled to the u.s. state of michigan to gauge female opposition and support for trump as campaigning intensifies. at the michigan state fair women have plenty to say about u.s. president donald trump powerful disappointing dangerous different. november

americans will vote to choose a new u.s. congress decide whether or not trump's republican party maintains control and since women tend to show up in greater numbers the polls than men the president will need their support labor day monday is the unofficial start of a surge in campaigning from here in the u.s. state of michigan to all across the country all incisions are running on and again donald trump's record and many of them are women they are record number of women are running part of this so-called pink way. we always thought it was possible clue democrat alexandria ocasio cortez who ousted a long time congressman to win a new york primary. by ill how did all bar where she did to lead both democrats will not only make him. stree as the first muslim women in congress but

will undoubtedly be part of an effort to push back against the troubled ministration in michigan's eleventh district two female first time candidates are running against each other it reflects a trend that's been going on for years but one analyst argues trops victory over hillary clinton the first female candidate for president was a big reason for the search there is this long time sense that president trump has not cared about women has not spoken to women has denigrated woman said really horrific things about women. history is not a trump side generally the president's party loses seats in big trouble actions that means if democrats take control of congress in november women could play an even bigger role in determining trump's future can really help get al-jazeera by michigan. united nations refugee agency says crossing the mediterranean is getting

increasingly dangerous for migrants trying to reach europe one in every eighteen people who try to make the journey so far this year has died in two thousand and seventeen the death rate was one in forty two the agency says there's been a full in the overall number of attempted crossings but people smugglers are taking big risks much more on our website address al jazeera dot com. you know without is there are these all top stories as being that widespread condemnation of a man while court's decision to jail to go on this while an inch or so move or found guilty of possessing state secrets and sentenced to seven years in prison they were arrested in december was investigating a must occur in iraq. eight journalists say they were framed by police. china's

president xi jinping has pledged sixty billion dollars in financial support to africa he's hosting a major summit in beijing aimed at deepening ties but there's concern chinese investment may be saddling poor countries with too much debt. argentina's president says he's taking emergency measures to control the slide of the peso he's had to backtrack on a major campaign promise and reinstate export taxes on agricultural products. will also announce that he's cutting government ministries and hoff machree has requested a fifty billion dollars relief package from the international monetary fund. because the president says hundreds of years of history have been destroyed in a massive fire at the national museum two hundred year old building and we're just near some of the region's best preserved human fossils and ancient egyptian artifacts say the museum suffered from chronic underfunding. iraq has held its first parliamentary session since its species election in may eleven political

groups have agreed to create an alliance which would give them a working majority coalitions made up of those loyal to influential shia cleric. fighting continues in the southern suburbs of the libyan capital tripoli for an eighth straight day at least forty seven people most of them civilians have been killed in shelling and gunfire rival armed groups are battling for control of the city which is run by libya's internationally recognized government four hundred prisoners took advantage of the security situation and escaped from jail during a riot. and yemeni president dropping months or hardy has arrived in the united states for treatment for a heart condition he's had since two thousand and eleven he's lived in exile in saudi arabia since the war broke out how do you will stay in the u.s. until the u.n. general assembly meeting at the end of the month. those are your headlines more news continuing to talk to al-jazeera. on counting the cost

after a week of nafta talks we'll look at the impact donald trump's trade policy is having globally plus why celebrity social media influencers every new set of online followers advertising regulates. cantina costs and i just. might walk. with you in the world was born for me to eat you see. i'm malcolm webb income the capital of uganda which is one of the countries where thousands of chimpanzees can still be found after the highland forested slopes because other countries they've already completely disappeared and wherever they live there on the tremendous pressure chimps like human living for the victims the feelings they use tools these are qualities that were discovered only in the one nine hundred sixty s. by a young british woman she lived with chimps for many years and grew closer to them

than anyone before jane goodall widely seen as the world's leading climatologist and conservationist talks to al-jazeera. you one of the world's most recognized. him pansies what's so special about chimpanzees our closest living relatives on planet earth we share ninety eight plus. d.n.a. with chimpanzees a great deal of our communication non-verbal is the same thing in bracing holding hands patting on the back swaggering shaking their fist begging for food if you want your group of chimps to know exactly what they're about because we do the same they were the first wild animals in the scientific community to demonstrate tool using and tool making and it was that observation chimpanzees. picking grass stems

to fish for termites but also picking leafy twigs and having to modify them beginning of tool making by stripping the leaves in the side branches and it was that that brought in the national geographic society to fund my research when the first six months money ran out so you know since then we've followed the life history of chimpanzees in the wild and in captivity because we work on captive chimps as well learned about the different cultures in different countries to them like in west africa the rocks used as hammers to open the same nuts are gone but they don't use that so it's a cultural tradition passed from mother to child we've learned a great deal about the importance of the mother mothers have different personalities some are much better mothers than others and the good supportive mothers are the ones whose offspring do well the males get higher in the male

hierarchy the females are better mothers so that the thing that's for me exciting about that is the reason i've done what i've done is i had a supportive mother what were the most interesting things that you discovered the greatest disappointment as well as the greatest similarities for as i've said in my non-verbal communication but in addition they actually have a kind of primitive war and they are territorial and the males patrol the boundaries of the territory and if they spy an individual from a neighboring community they will follow give chase keep very quiet for maybe over an hour looking they're looking for individuals and then they will kill them they will actually kill them so you know they have war on the one hand but also altruism and love and compassion so in both these ways the aggressive and the loving they're so close to us. and when you first made some of these discoveries you came under

quite a lot of criticism for the implications that it made about done chimpanzees but also about humans in the press including criticism you as a woman were making discoveries about mankind possibly controversial enough in your kind of things did they say and what did you think about that time what i was criticised for was first of all when i saw tool using and the scientists said well she's just so well i'm just i haven't been to university we couldn't afford it. and so they wanted to disregard everything but then when the geographic center you got and loic and he filmed it they could no longer deny what i had seen in fact even before that my sister came out i said i don't want anybody coming but she sounds like me and she looks a bit like me so she came with a camera and she actually filmed termite fishing so. then they had to believe it

but the next thing was the aggressive behavior because at that time in the early seventy's it was a it was a political issue and science was divided i guess more than science but certainly science as to whether human infants are born with like a clean slate everything is learned from your culture from the society from your mother. and then on the other hand there were those who said well there's a lot of learning involved and. chimpanzees and human beings learn by watching each other and learning about their cultures so it was a very political issue believe it or not. and we had one of the first russians primatologist taking part in an international conference and when it came to aggression before he said a word he had to go off and telephone his boss in moscow so eventually i went to cambridge university after i'd been with the chimps for two years. so i

had a supervisor who was wonderful for me but he was also one of the top people are just . when we had this conference he was there too and he was on the side of everything is law and that's what he talked about and i was saying you know. some things are inhabited it's instinctive that we have these aggressive selves i know as a mother because when your child is threatened you get the surge of adrenaline and sometimes anger it's not rational but it's there so when i sat down with him to have a cup of coffee i said what do you really believe about with that aggression is it mate do you know what he said to me he said jane i'd rather not talk about what i really believe that gave me such a bad attitude toward science i thought how can you be like this. so these things

aren't has progressed since then in his understanding of these things mainly the people who who. don't believe in all this inherited stuff and don't believe that animals have personalities and emotions and so forth they're mostly the people who are either in primate research labs where animals are tortured still or intensive farming and we know how cows and pigs are treated chickens and turkeys but it's mostly those people who don't want to admit that animals have personalities minds and above all emotions and one interesting observation which i never forgot when you were thinking about different personalities. the other from hell at that time mike. i think it was humphrey anyway an aggressive male so when an infant began screaming because his mother wouldn't nurse him the

aggressive male went to attack the infant screaming so of course the infant screamed more and that blew any chance of a stranger however another male on another occasion the same infant old so much more gentle individual and when the infant made a noise he went and embrace him so you see the difference in the two personalities this is what's so fascinating there is different from each other as we are you're going to become right and what's there why are you going when i first came to uganda it was in the mid sixty's and it was in the days of the mean and at that time there was the intent to. and they had i think about eight or nine infant chimps whose mothers had been shot for bushmeat and they didn't have proper cages they didn't know anything about them they wouldn't really wire netting cages they

had nothing to do they were very disturbed and so i managed to find as to keep it from london zoo who volunteered and her parents gave her a car so she could get around and gradually that built up cages proper cages and introduced you know for chimps and many other animals to boredom is one of the awful things you see and in bad zoos they have nothing to do think of their lives in the wild and then think of being confined in a small space so one of the things that she did was give them paper and paint brushes some of them paint not a picture but they'd make found shapes or circular shapes and began selling them which raised money so that was the beginning of it and from there it led to some of the chimps being relocated on to an island i don't know its name but somewhere near the sioux and. then we wanted to create

a proper sanctuary for the chimps so the island was created for orphan chips whose mothers were either killed for bush meat or they were poached so that the infants could be sent off and sold as pets or entertainment in foreign countries so they'd get confiscated so it was a mixture of mother ship for different reasons conservation programs in you know africa even though we're half a century after. european colonialism continue to be dominated by white foreigners why is using that is well i'm not sure that it always is true. i'm not sure i think african politicians africans in all walks of life women are coming up and taking their rightful position in society and we got past the time when women in order to succeed decide that they have to have male

characteristic a book rush and pushing us now women are beginning to fall into place with the characteristics make women i think a little bit different you know nurturing compassion because of the inference that we raise so yes there is some male dominance and money coming in from outside but is changing you can't expect change to happen overnight after our brutal colonialism which actually destroyed some of the best people who might otherwise have taken over more quickly i mean we ruined that culture we were in so much about african society before european colonialism this was one continent maybe the last continents in the world where humans did live in a relatively sustainable way with wildlife. and when european colonialism came they hunted at a rate never done before they destroyed habitats as

a rate never seen before. and then created nature reserves in almost every country which involved of course displacing people off the land and to this day many of those communities living on the periphery of those parks still in poverty having lost access to natural resources they want to using the preservation of this wildlife a similar. story of great injustice for many communities in this continent huge injustice i mean what white colonialist did i think can never really be forgiven in africa because i've traveled to many different countries and everywhere the history of white colonialism is brutal and. so when finally the europeans thought oh gosh we've killed off nearly all the animals oh yes we can develop tourism how lovely so some of them actually cared about the animals so we

began to set up these national parks and as you say people were driven out of those areas and lived in the peripheral and many of them in poverty and of course those communities. were growing human population growth so huge problem. so it was in eighty six that there was this big conference in which it became very obvious that chimpanzee numbers were dropping right across africa and that's when i decided to leave research i didn't know what i could do so the first thing i thought i would do is to travel around some of the african countries where there were chimp populations it was seven different countries but also learning about the horrible problems faced by so many of the african people living in and around chimpanzee habitat you know the crippling poverty in some

cases the lack of good education the lack of good health and ethnic violence which was getting worse because of that and it came to a head when i flew over the gombe national park in a tiny plane and looked down going to be was once part of this equatorial belt that stretched from east africa and curled through west terms and near through burundi uganda and then right to the west african coast through the congo basin and when i flew over in nineteen ninety and looked down it was an island of forest a tiny island of forces the smallest national park in tanzania surrounded by completely bare hills more people living there than the land could support they had been moved from their traditional villages they were supposed to be doing communal farming and that was not european by the way. they were struggling to survive and this is when it hit me if we don't do something to help the people we may as well

give up conservation i'm very well aware of the problem you speak of when they've been forced out of the forest that's happened in burundi and i think it's happened in rwanda as well but i know about the brandy ones and it is shocking it's really heartbreaking to see them thrown out of the forest of course there's been this genocide with the wind and now we're trying to work with. the lot of people in africa and in many countries in africa. making a lot of money from wildlife trafficking or from destroying habitats for wildlife i mean there are many millions of dollars to be made from this every powerful people behind it. in your work have you run into conflict with these people of your being threats and or or anything like by the people whose interests your challenging

well i haven't actually been threatened nobody from gombe has been threatened truly believe that's because we've always worked with the people ever since you know those early days it's certainly true we've got your. fossil fuel industry you've got logging you've got as you say the animal trafficking and various other problems caused by us and all you can do is to tackle them one by one but after raising money for our different jane goodall institute programs across across africa i began traveling around the developed world to raise money but also to raise awareness just because of the problem you're talking about that it was our society that were raiding the forests for timber and so for the africans who were just making money out of it. poaching and so forth so that's when i thought you know if unless we have new generations growing up

to understand better our relationship with the natural world then. soon there will be nothing left and it will suffer so that's when i began our roots and shoots program and it was basically a because i understand the diversity in the rain forest how everything is interconnected from the very beginning we had our roots and shoots groups will work on three different interrelated problems to help people to help other animals because we are animals too and help the environment and we work with many of the governments all heads of state or senior politicians in the countries where he's invented species found i let the people you know each roots and shoots in each country does that sort of thing itself. but. programs do you do you work with all sorts of these laws well. the point is that we try to be

completely apolitical so in the us for example if we work with or with a democrat will also work with a republican and that sort of thing i'm not sure about now but the old days it worked or wondering if it's possible to be a political going back to the wildlife trafficking smuggling timber concessions. in africa in the countries where many of these endangered species or precious habits are found then it's not possible to run a multi-million dollar rockets on the the radar of the people in power in fact it's not possible to run it without the complicity of the people in power and we've seen many leaks documents all wildlife investigations over the implicating heads of state and very senior politicians in these things so surely it's not possible to separate the politics from the very greatest threats to you know conservation

that's true but but with katie i you know we don't directly tackle the government in a political way but go and meet with people in the government and talk to them and that's kind of different so but i i'm not pretending that i know the extent to which the jane goodall institute in uganda is working in the government you would have to talk with peta people who runs the program here but by and large it's sharing information it's reaching people's hearts that's the key so you're also patron of population matters because for voluntary reduction in human population to try and create some sustainability for people. everything else. i wanted to ask you about how. this could possibly be achieved and gives the example of china as the only government that's ever actually tried to address

population reduction but they didn't do it in a voluntary way and it's widely seen by many as a human rights abuse and caused a great deal of one happiness for a very large number of people. is there a way or is there another way to reduce the human population well i mean again to talk about what i know about. what i know about is are to carry program in tanzania around the chip a bit at where we began working all those years ago now there are people coming up and asking for. you know ways in which they can control their population and so we provide all the things that women need. we've had men coming in asking for specific to muse and the point is that now they are more in control of their own lives they're realizing you know we just don't have the

natural resources to grow our populations so their culture is changing the sort of wanting a lot of children they want to have two or three children so that they can give them a good education. so that they won't be starving it's we've watched it change and so we have family planning initiatives in every one of these villages that i've talked about seventy five and it's worked so we didn't push it on that's their own people they do it we don't do it and this is the secret i think they're also still increasing carbon emissions still increasing your on the united states of america recently pulling out of the paris agreement and opening coal mines right. and scientists even saying that the powers agreement would save us from the point of no return as they call it anyway. things don't look very optimistic there either but what do you think well all i can say is that i know many people in the us

were taking matters into their own hands and trump was elected. i don't know what the future is in the united states i can't predict that some people say he'll be reelected which will be very harmful but on the other hand like take california if he even wants to succeed secede. they are taking their environmental problems into their own hands and it's working in california it's definitely working and there are other states as well in this time of changing climate destroying. reducing not resources the things that we talked about there anything you've learned from chimpanzees humankind would be well advised to pay attention to right now well one thing i really think is maternal behavior because we're in danger in our modern society with women playing an ever larger

role which they should i'm not saying they shouldn't but it's really important if you're going to go on with your career and have children maybe you're not a maternal type but you must ensure that your child has. one to three stable people in the child's life who will be there to give support to give nurture. you know if they're on happy to not just an hour in the evening of quality time that's not enough that's that's something different also they're really good at making up quarrels so you have a big fight and sometimes it's so bad that the victim will run away but if it's not too bad then the it's usually a male who's the aggressor and very often it's a female adolescent male who's been the victim of a fight and the big male is sitting there with his hair out and the victim will

come up crouching screaming but begging for reassurance with a hand like this or sometimes they're so frightened that they've got their back to the big male and they'll reach back like this so once the big male perhaps the hand and sometimes that ends up with embrace social harmony is restored and we're not too good it. would is your message to young people today well the message is basically the roots and shoots message you are an individual you matter you have different options in front of you but the first thing people come up to media young people high school and they say i really you know i want to make a difference i don't really know what to do so i usually advise them if they're going on to university to take a gap year and to leave their minds open i said you will probably find something that will make you say this is what i want to do and you can't imagine the number

of young people who said i took your advice and i went around visited different countries and i suddenly knew what i wanted to do and then they go all out for it. and that's i think the most important thing is to be passionate about what you do. thing go primatologists and conservationists thank you for talking to out here a bit late. september on al-jazeera the fourth eastern economic forum is to be held in the city of bloody bostock as russia looks to expand its influence in the asia pacific region on television and online the stream continues to talk into the extraordinary potential of social media to disseminate news the presidents of russia turkey and iran will meet in teheran for another summit seeking an end to the war in syria

we'll have extensive coverage people in power continues to examine the use and abuse of power around the world the united nations general assembly holds a seventy third session what action will it take on atrocities in me in march and yemen we'll bring you all the news it's september up on al-jazeera. indoctrinated. by far that we believe is like. exploration in the equipment state here. is from an off the coast no not call me my last warrior a witness documentary on a. change. in the final part of a six part series filmed of the five year olds. the people are still fighting for.

the village chief is imprisonment. and forced underground the filmmakers become part of the same. crackdown the concluding part of the economy china's democracy experiment on al-jazeera. land. this is al jazeera. and live from studio fourteen here at al-jazeera headquarters in doha i'm fully back to go welcome to the news spreads outrage after a court last sentences to reuters journalists to seven years in prison they were investigating the killing of ten muslim running dry in rakhine state in say they were afraid by the police we'll explore what this means for myanmar's transition to democracy as its leader stays quiet also on the great investment or exploitation

offers another sixty billion dollars african leaders at the opening of a summit in beijing president xi jinping has promised developments but there is concern that more chinese investment could mean more debt for african countries and living in limbo. well we'll tell you about the refugees in indonesia who spent he is in what effectively an open jail they've been protesting against the conditions that kept him and delays in resettlement but with no one willing to take the man is anyone listening and i'm side of fires i'll bring you the online reaction to that story and others that's a trending into comments on our facebook page lifestream all tweet so seizing the hash tag aging scripts. with the news great live on air and streaming online through you tube facebook live and that al-jazeera dot com thank you for joining us and outrageous injustice

a new low for myanmar that's right school sent countries around the world are describing a decision by a court to jail to join this one all have been sentenced to seven years in prison they were found guilty of reaching a law on state secrets during their reporting on the massacre of range of muslims the paperwork for the reuters news agency insist they were framed by the police when hey has a story instead of walking free while alone and taken from court and back to prison throughout this ordeal the reuters journalists have remained defiant and positive and that continued even after hearing that been sentenced to seven years in jail. this is directly challenging the democracy and media freedom of our country we will calmly face the situation without best efforts in the appeal since we do not do anything we have no fear we are going to do our best to face it oh good it was widely condemned reuters says it will not give up and is considering what steps to take next today is

a sad day for me and maher reuters journalists were alone in charge so who and the press everywhere these two admirable reporters have already spent more than eight months in prison on false charges designed to silence their reporting and intimidate the press. the journalists were arrested in december last year as they were investigating an arbitrary execution of ten ring your men by soldiers and militia the prosecution's case into don secret documents the reuters writers head at the time of their arrest but while lone inch or so to say they were framed testifying that those papers were given to them by the police who moments later arrested them it seems that in doing their job they had gone too far in the minds of the military that still the most powerful force in me and my own been unfairly accused we have been convicted of breaching the official secrets act we performed according to media ethics we didn't do anything harmful towards our nation or we didn't commit any crime however they decided to convict us anyway. the verdict will

heat more international pressure on me and mars leader aung sun suu kyi once a campaigner for freedom of speech and human rights she remained largely silent throughout the trial who government now has the ability to issue pardons for while alone and sure so two journalists imprisoned for investigating a crime signaling the end of media freedom in. wayne hay al jazeera bangkok and sarah hierarchs a social media producers are huge reaction online to this story you know i mean with their hands a crisis that's been on social media and so has this the outrage is palpable and fights plenty of people saying this is what you get me in my office just doing your job there's a sense online that this is the end of whatever little freedom was left for the press in may i'm on now phil robertson from human rights watch he describes it. as a hammer blow against the media freedom in the hash tag that most people are using for this story can just see in the corner there at the bottom rather is free why

known cows so those are the names of the reports now where it says has also tweeted this quote by the editor in chief it says there is a major step backwards in mia mas transition to democracy cannot be squared with the rule of law or freedom of speech now. another hash tag that's being used as part of this story is also part of an al-jazeera campaign we've been using because of our journalists that have been locked up in fact we have one that is in egypt in prison the moment that is journalism is not a crime now the committee to protect journalists has also come out on social media of course condemning that conviction now some are also reminding others to remember the two police officers they are now in prison for testifying in this case against the police force now one was captain most young now and during the trial he testified that's a senior officer ordered police to trap one of the two journalists by giving him the secret documents now murray young is now serving a jail sentence for breaking myanmar's police disciplinary acts while his family's

been evicted from their government's housing. no nothing on the other putting me in prison is designed to threaten other policemen who want to tell the truth no one should be jailed for telling the truth. now millions wifes has told local media before that the police are victims and the children from those housing less than twenty four hours off to his testimony but the police have denied that the eviction is related to that case now local news outlets like kit fit media have released a statement online they are protesting against the sentencing of the reuters journalists and they said the doing that by boycotting the news coverage of min miles by election but they've also released in that statement they are calling on other media entities to do exactly the same now of course questions are being asked on social media as well as some other sides to choose whose head of the government will actually pardon them suit she has used her power to pardon people before she granted on the scene to eight thousand five hundred prisoners in april including

fifty six foreigners and some political prisoners as well but some remain skeptical now one of those people that is skeptical is aaron conley now he is that all right of the southeast asia project at lowly institute and he says it's worth noting that even if it is an if rather an amnesty is granted there was no need to wait for the conclusion of the judicial process she could've issued he says an amnesty at any time as she did for some students that were being prosecuted last year for protesting now it's a story that we will continue to follow in the meantime so you send us your thoughts i'm on twitter. it's sara thank you very much for that and the managing director of this channel child strangle has joined calls for the journalists to be released immediately. so firstly i think it's a travesty of justice and it's a shameful attack on media freedom we stand by a reuters journalist colleagues and condemning it and we call for their immediate

and unconditional release we ourselves as al-jazeera know something about this sort of attack on our media with how journalists ourselves imprisoned we have three of our journalists imprisoned for over four hundred days we launched an international campaign to to. to put it out there and to basically say that journalism isn't a crime they were eventually pardoned and released after four hundred days but there are still a journalist in prison in egypt from our sister channel al jazeera arabic who's been in prison detained for over six hundred days without formal charge got a lot of publicity we had presidents we had politicians we had international human rights organizations n.g.o.s press freedom campaign activists and organizations and other journalists as well including colleagues from reuters who who joined us in the campaign to free al-jazeera staff and under the slogan journalism is not

a crime you can't lock up people to conceal and cover whatever nefarious actions you're doing you know you can't put john this behind bars. and for more on what this is all about check out the story by the two voices journalists that ronald's myanmar's government and landed them in jail is right here and watch his website which is a comics an investigation into how myanmar's military forces burnt looted and killed rohingya muslims in a remote village in rakhine state some incredible brave reporting there check it out on which is website reuters dot com and we're getting quite a few comments on facebook live lot of you watching us on facebook live on this story out of myanmar these two choices journalist sentenced to seven years in jail susan here on facebook says whatever happened to the woman who won the peace prize she's talking of course about entente switchy the de facto leader of myanmar and susan says as a prisoner i really admired her and thought her dignified and admire admired bo now

she leaves a bad taste in my mouth another comment from elizabeth also on facebook who says it seems like myanmar's military has control over on san suu kyi and one final comment from neil on facebook live also who says what a colossal disgrace she has brought upon herself she ought to be relieved of the nobel peace prize thank you very much for all of your comments would love to hear more of your thoughts on this and other stories we're covering on the news group today all the different ways to get in touch with us on your screen right now don't forget to use the hashtag eighty news grade. and al jazeera journalist mahmud hussein has had his detention in egypt extended for the sixteenth time saying his spend six hundred twenty two days behind bars without charge is accused of broadcasting false news and receiving foreign funds to defame egypt's state institutions he and al-jazeera strongly deny those allegations and the network continues to demand his immediate release on two other world news down and no political strings attached that's what china's president xi jinping told african

leaders as he promised them another sixty billion dollars in financing but he warned he doesn't want to see the money wasted on so-called vanity projects she offered the funding at the start of a two day africa china summit that's focusing on his cherished belton road initiative the money comes on top of sixty billion that china offered three years ago even as it's criticize over that heavy projects abroad changes i don't think we follow a five point approach with africa no interference with african countries pursuit of development fitting the national condition you know to throw into the african countries internal affairs no imposition of their will on african countries no attachment of political strings to assistance and no seeking selfish political gains in investment and finance corporation in the values that it promotes in the manner that it operates and in the impact that it has on african countries.

refutes the view that. is taking hold in africa and i want to talk to this would have us believe. there is agent brown was at the summit in beijing and he sent us this update. this is a gathering where china's leaders feel among friends and on monday president xi jinping repaid that gratitude announcing that china would be approving more than sixty billion dollars worth of financing to africa he also said that a quarter.