is among the most concentrated in the world those who ordered the intimidation the murders a really brought to justice. survivors in indonesia face life changing injuries after last week's earthquake and tsunami. with al-jazeera live from doha also coming up. the nobel peace prize for twenty eight team two dennis mcclure yeah and. the norwegian nobel committee uses this year's peace prize to take a stand against sexual violence as a weapon of war. in china react strongly to american accusations that it seeking to

defeat president trump. we meet the italian scientists who are hoping to find a way to explain the mystery of invisible objects in the. it's been a week since the indian easy and island of siller ways he was struck by a magnitude seven point five earthquake that triggered a tsunami the official death toll stands at almost sixteen hundred but bodies are still being pulled from the devery with mosques completely destroyed by the six metre high tsunami waves friday prayers were held outside military planes from around twenty countries are flying in with much needed aid and the united nations says they've fifteen million dollars to the relief effort as wayne hay reports from palo many sleeping in the open waiting for assistance. people here

escape the earthquake and tsunami but the fight for survival goes on in palo parks have become refugee camps for those who have nowhere else to go their houses were destroyed many family members killed. yeah right now they use whatever they can find to build shelters while still struggling to comprehend what's happened to them . my sister was trapped and they're all they managed to get her out but she died my mother in law is still missing. after i mean there is some food being given asked him about her own but it's well short of what's needed there's still a lack of basic supplies around the affected areas including here in the heart of parlors city where people have been camping for a week despite all the money from the indonesian government and all the offers of assistance from foreign governments no one's been able to supply the people here with temporary toilets or adequate shelter. part of this camp is on the grounds of

the mayor's office those sheltering here say he's only been to see them once when the indonesian president was in town we asked the mayor for an interview but his staff declined the refugees say die grateful for the land to sleep on. but they need more help. than i can tell you there are some toilets over there but they are full of excrement so i eat only once a day so i don't have to go maybe everyone is ok at the moment but if they don't sort it out we will have disease here some people are waiting for space on military flights out others say they have no where to fly to everyone is scared of more earthquakes and wondering when or if they'll be able to go home when hey al-jazeera palu indonesia. has been to another correspondent susan powell jimmy. and jimmy still a number of people unaccounted for do we have any idea as to the number of people who are still missing. well there are at the met.

earlier again is asian one thousand more that may have been missing i'm just going to show you martin where i am i mean one. area destroyed by this tsunami and this was i'm going to step aside this is one of the main shopping areas in this is the shopping complex. as you can see the third floor is been completely caved in this anomaly didn't make it here but this was strong enough to destroy this the third floor it's been completely caved in and there in the basement are cars though and full of people and this devastation extends all the way to the back with more buildings at the back but as you know this this this is the first week this march to date tonight marks the first week in the disaster struck it happened friday six pm at a time when wall hours are moral while operations are at their busy yes and until

now rescue and she will operation martin have not yet started that is because they were just able to clear the part that leads to the front gate so you can just imagine how many people may have been killed here there were family members here who are hanging around hoping to you news about their loved one would be the basically is that they still hope that there are still survivors at the very least they say they hope that they can retrieve the bodies of their loved ones so that at least they can give them a proper burial. thank you now the winners of this year's nobel peace prize have been announced at a news conference and also. the. nobel committee has decided to award the nobel peace prize for twenty eighteen to denis mukwege again. for their efforts to end the use of sexual violence as

a win in the war and conflict. both laureates have made a crucial contribution to focusing attention on combating such war crimes. dennis mcrib is the hill who has devoted his life to defending these victims. now the rod is the witness who tales of the abuses perpetrated against herself and others each of them in their own way. has helped to give greater visibility to wartime sexual violence so that the perpetrators can be held accountable for their actions one hour from our correspondent jonah how he was there. for the two thousand and eighteen nobel peace prize awarded here in oslo this

morning in part a surprising part perhaps not a joint award given to dennis mccuaig of the congolese doctor and gynaecologist and more rather a member of the yazidi minority subject to sexual abuse by i still when it attacked and tried to wipe out the minority group in two thousand and four to dennis mccuaig a very well known he's been rumored to have been nominated before for the nobel peace prize of course nominations were never made public so his name was certainly among those with today's possible winners this year he founded the clinic. and has become famous for treating women victims of gang rape and other sexual abuses by rebel forces war torn country democratic republic of congo nadia mourad of course less well known described in this joint witness to help and the victim he the help but she representing the victims so many of them of sexual violence where violence was sexual violence if used as

a weapon of war you know you're more of one of three thousand kids either women alone who were held as sex slaves and subject to repeated rape gang rape and other forms of abuses the press conference that followed given by barry price i understand that your purse. the nobel committee. seemed to illustrate that people were not entirely taken aback by this when they would have two questions about the b. two movement the nobel committee the nobel foundation rather of course touched by the me to be because of the postponement literature prize this year with one of the swedish academies members accused of sexual improprieties was this in any way to do with the decision to award the prize to those fighting sexual violence and she said well it would be to movement and war crimes are not quite the same thing are they but she said they do have something in common the protection of women encouraging women to come out of the shadows and speak up for themselves but we can now speak to bell kiss who is a senior iraq researcher human rights watch is joining us live now from the

lebanese capital beirut thank you for talking to us i can only imagine that you must be delighted at the emphasis of the nobel committee has given to the issues surrounding the use he does in the sexual abuse that so many of the women and girls received absolutely i mean this this this recognition is so badly needed you know in iraq also in syria you have thousands and thousands of women who are victim to abuse by isis including sex slavery and other forms of sexual violence these women to date have not seen any day in court have not had access to justice in iraq e courts and they're still waiting so today this is a signal from the nobel peace prize committee that these women should not have to wait any longer and the u.c.d. winning in particular. is one them perhaps the biggest advocate for they suffered brutally didn't they at the hands of eisel in two of the fourteen in

northern iraq which is where which is one of their homelands where are they now and what sort of a can they say that they live in a relative amount of peace and safety. most of these e.t. community that stayed inside iraq and has not physically left the country is living in northern iraq they're living most families in camp settings these are camps where conditions are getting worse every year as humanitarian aid is diverted to other areas other crises these are also camps where you have dwindling resources for things like psychosocial support psychosocial support is one of the most important ways to help women particularly as you said you see the women who are held by by isis fighters were used as sex slaves and experienced such severe trauma that they're still now years later struggling to process the trauma so it sounds as

though they have not had a great deal of assistance that also and ultimately is justice for these women who suffered a saloon this brutal way is justice for them out of the question at the moment in iraq you have government authorities that have in prisons thousands perhaps nineteen thousand men and boys that they're prosecuting for isis affiliation for on terrorist charges now these trials which last about ten minutes simply are a session between a judge and the defendant the accused and these people are being charged with this vague allegation of terrorism and not a single case so far that we know of in iraq has proceeded with the prosecution of someone for the specific acts of sexual violence that have been perpetrated you see the women for example have been given no ability to enter the courtroom to have

their day in court to look their perpetrators in the eye and to hear that perpetrators isis fighters are being punished for what they did specifically to them in terms of sexual abuse by the case willie thank you very much indeed for talking to us live from beirut. trumpeter ministration has accused china of trying to undermine american democracy by meddling in november's midterm elections vice president mike pence says beijing won't a different american president because of washington's tough trade policy is his white house correspondent kimberly. in the very early days of the trumpet ministration the us president rolled out the red carpet to host chinese president xi at his mar-a lago resort. more than eighteen months later that warmth has been replaced by a trade war between beijing and washington and a strong warning by the u.s. vice president mike pence our message to china's rulers is this this president

will not back down. in a fiery speech pence escalated u.s. rhetoric. broadly blaming china for everything from military aggression in the south china sea to intellectual property theft to advance its global interests chinese security agencies have masterminded the wholesale theft of american technology including cutting edge military blueprints and using their stolen technology the chinese communist party is turning plow shares into swords on a massive scale u.s. media is reporting that includes inserting microchips into servers used by apple and amazon to spy on u.s. companies pence also accused china of religious persecution and human rights abuses cracking down on chinese christians buddhists and imprisoning more than a million muslim weekers in government camps and domestically while the u.s.

special counsel robert muller continues his probe into russian meddling in the twenty six thousand u.s. election. pence reiterated president trogs claim made last week at the united nations about china and the upcoming elections to put it bluntly. president trump's leadership is working and china wants a different american version. hence accuse china of election meddling in the twenty eight team u.s. mid-term elections and the twenty twenty presidential vote with an elaborate december mation campaign to influence u.s. voters hence the trumpet ministration remains hopeful china will come around until then he says it will continue to address what it calls chinese aggression already there are terror of some place and more than two hundred fifty billion in chinese goods and more at the ready and could be implemented as early as next year kimberley health at al-jazeera the white house well i've been speaking to victor

gao who's director of china national association of international studies and he says vice president pence his speech was unnecessarily hostile. i think the vice president speech is a declaration of hostility and antagonism against china and from the chinese perspective china treats the united states with decency and respect and it's not china's policy to interfere in any country's domestic elections for example and the united states need to have enough confidence in its own system rather than second guessing what china is doing now probably talking about a new presidency down to the states probably half of the united states population want to have a new president rather than donald trump but it's up to the american people to decide if two years time which was president they will have i think this wide the range of accusations mostly. falsified probably will serve the

purpose of agitating via american voters or that tom probably believe that he can get more votes for the republican candidates if that is the purpose of china passion it may not succeed over or i hope the american people will know for sure that china is not an enemy of the united states and china deals with the united states with decency and dignity and both the chinese the american people will be better served if friendship and cooperation prevail between the two countries rather than hostility or even confrontation. still to come hear it out is there we're talking again about the united states because it's a nation divided republicans and democrats draw different conclusions from an f.b.i. report on president trump supreme court nominee. well campaigning ends in brazil ahead of sunday's presidential election there are thirteen contenders but it's a two man race.

hello again well i do want to update you on what is happening here in north asia concerning our tropical storm conway one time we were talking about a storm system super typhoon that was a cool into a category five right now you can see it just on the bottom of our map now has passed over the vehicle islands and is heading towards the korean peninsula so very heavy rain showers is expected with the storm even as a tropical storm intensity all the way up here towards the russian maritimes now the good news with this storm is that it's moving quite quickly so here on saturday making landfall in the southern portions of south korea but by the time we get towards sunday notice how has moved all the way up toward sapporo still very heavy rain and winds but very fast moving storm so the accumulation will not be as great

as a break away down here towards china well things are improving we did have a lot of windy conditions particularly over here toward shanghai with that storm system but as we go towards the next couple days as the storm pushes away for shanghai the clouds and the winds will start to ease and down here towards hong kong we're looking quite nice with partly cloudy conditions here on saturday and as we go towards sunday temperatures stay relatively same we're looking at shanghai at twenty six for show at twenty eight in hong kong at thirty but taipei still windy for you with a temperature of twenty six. the consequence of war. ventures and russia he served in the marine corps for one shooting two hundred ninety five that just doesn't go away. for a living out of his truck for the last couple years. he's homeless. follows a group of u.s. army veterans traumatized by war. as they struggle to get their lives back

shelter. zero. time visit taken to the top stories here and out friday prayers in indonesia been held outdoors off to most were completely destroyed by the nth quake and tsunami last week hundreds of thousands of people are still waiting for food and medicine and sixteen hundred people have died the nobel peace prize is being jointly awarded to congo dr dennis quaid gate and u.c.d. activists not yellow dogs the no wage and committee says it wanted to use this year's award to own a various five hundred sexual violence as

a weapon of war. the trumpeter ministration has accused china of trying to undermine american democracy vice president mike pence said beijing is using economic and military tolls as well as propaganda his comments come after president trump accuse china of interfering in the upcoming midterm elections. but president trump is urging what he calls rich countries around the world to cough up finances for america's military support at a republican rally in minnesota the president pointed his finger at saudi arabia saying the kingdom security is indebted to washington we defend countries that are very rich don't pay us or they pay us a small percentage take saudi arabia which you say they have some money so we defend. and they pay a small percentage i said excuse me king solomon is my friend do you

mind paying for the military. their parents or thirty percent i said you mind. the washington post meanwhile has printed a blank column in its newspaper in solidarity with the saudi contributor who went missing in istanbul misaka show he disappeared on tuesday after he entered the saudi arabian consulate in istanbul or saudi arabian officials say he went missing after he left the building but the turkish government say they believe he's still inside. top republicans say there's no hint of misconduct in the f.b.i. report into supreme court nominee brett kavanaugh but senate democrats say the report into sexual assault allegations is incomplete the senate is expected to vote on cavernous confirmation later today bruce fein is a former us associate deputy attorney general and he doesn't think the f.b.i.

is inquiry was comprehensive enough. the f.b.i. didn't decide the scope of the investigation in the speed that was a director from the white house which obviously has a conflict of interest since they're the ones who have nominated judge kavanaugh and hardly want to see his nomination shipwreck and so is only a few days they didn't even go back to the the prime individuals involved that we saw on t.v. judge kavanagh himself and dr christine ford and asked them and question them about in consistencies conflicts in their statements and during the question and answer period with the senate judiciary committee so i do think it was accelerated and the problem with this situation is that if the democrats get control of one or both houses of congress in november they will be able to reopen the investigation and will be investigating a sitting justice which will be sarm far more wrenching than one who has not got to the high court yet it has happened once previously with justice abe fortas who got to the high court as an associate justice when he was nominated for chief justice

there on covered some financial irregularities in he was forced to resign but it was very messy and i think that's what's down the road here because of the very very cursory investigation by the f.b.i. that india has signed a controversial new defense steel to buy russian s. four hundred missile systems india went ahead to with the five billion dollars deal despite the threat of u.s. sanctions on countries that trade with russian defense phones the panel says are in tended to punish russia it's an extension of crimea and for its alleged interference in the twenty sixteen us elections the us hit china over sanctions last month over its own sick remains with russia. the un's refugee agency u.n.h.c.r. says it's deeply concerned for the safety and security of seven men who were deported from india back to miramar on thursday the un says the men were denied

access to lawyers and their applications for asylum were not assessed it says the removals have left thousands of re-injure who live in refugee camps in india worried that they could also be deported hundreds of thousands of or hinder muslims or fled violence in miramar in the past two years most of them seeking shelter in bangladesh. brazil's presidential candidates have been taking part in their final debate before the first round of voting on sunday the election comes at a time of a stuttering economy worsening violent crime and several high profile corruption scandals our correspondent today is a bow reports live from the largest city south power. the last debate before the elections on sunday something that would end the lease he did not want to miss . this i am worried about what is already happening in brazil we need to tackle fascist ideas there is a complex polarization of our society but we can't forget what's been happening in

brazil over the last few years it's important we vote on sunday so we can keep its democracy. seven of the presidential candidates attended the debate in religion nato the frontrunner former army captain john edwards and nigel skipped the t.v. global citing doctor's orders after being stabbed during a campaign event one month ago instead he gave a recorded interview to t.v. record owned by anyone jellicoe church at the same time that the debate was happening. boy did. you not call me corrupt i have always fought for the union of all brazilians however the leftists divided us the workers' party did not work and they betrayed workers in the country second place candidate for the man the head that was handpicked by jailed former president. has been trying to prove that his party is the solution for brazil. the workers' party has been trying

to turn things around by posting a video comparing. with adolf hitler but the strategy so far has failed to turn polls around even though there are thirteen candidates this election has become a two man race between j.d. was so not unfair among the other support for most and i think raised in recent days with some analysts say that he could win in the first round ballots and the reasons why are many analysts say brazilians are voting against corruption and against the workers' party whose image has been tarnished by the largest corruption scandal in brazil's history. it can only be explained by the abandonment of the state these are the people who suffered most in brazil's crisis in the last three years with violence unemployment and corruption so maybe they prefer to have a little bit of hope of getting jobs even if that means producing democracy. south

america's largest democracy is heading to the polls on sunday the results will indicate which path brazil chooses to take that is how will. peru's former president alberto fujimori says if he's also go back to prison he'll die the eighty year old recorded a dramatic message on a mobile phone from his hospital bed in lima on wednesday the supreme court overturned a medical pardon for him and that could mean that he has to go back to jail to service centers for human rights abuses researchers in italy have launched an ambitious search for a new force of nature that could help explain the mystery of what scientists call dark matter the experiment would allow physicists to identify invisible objects in the universe neave barker explains from frost scotty just outside of rome. we live in a world of matter all the things we can see and touch but the best theory of

reality physicists have only explains a tiny amount four percent of our observable universe at its least national institute of nuclear physics scientists and lord ching an experiment to discover the rest including so-called dark matter it's none certain road to unlocking the secrets of the universe. and this is where it begins with a particle accelerator and a theory we just select off of them are often so fuck you fuck you fuck a beam of positively charged subatomic particles called positrons is fired at a target a diamond away for a tenth of a millimeter thick and this is the divine one mounted on the positive particles smash into the negative electrons of the diamond wafer they produce photons light but every now and again the collision between positrons of electrons could produce a dark potong the invisible twin of ordinary light dark matter we are

going to have a living in between this huge kid and water that our more normal or is it fair to call this the bridge between the c m b i don't see it the me yes the problem it's it's like nightfall and allows you to see what you see you normally been done for them we allow you to see what is in the dark it's called the positron annihilation into dark matter experiment or part may the short for star wars fans part may also happens to be the dark lord darth vader's consols no coincidence. so how do scientists even know to look for something that they can't see well after studying galaxies they believe that there's a force much stronger than gravity holding those galaxies and all the star systems within them together a dark force. now up and running the experiment will last for several months if successful it could create an entirely new realm of physics much to the delight of

the scientists very excited and not because then we have a lot of things to do if you for a few days. or really paid our salary for a long time. it's now down to the experts to share their enthusiasm for complex theories with the rest of us as they begin the hunt for a side of reality hidden from view the park out zero proscar to italy. try visiting to look at the top stories hear it out is there a friday prayers in still a ways e have been held outdoors after most were completely destroyed by the earthquake and tsunami last week hundreds of thousands of people are still waiting for food and medicine almost sixteen hundred people have died the winners of this year's nobel peace prize have been announced and also. in the region nobel committee

has decided to award the nobel peace prize for twenty eight team to dennis mcclure yeah and. for their efforts to end the use of sexual violence as a weapon of war and armed conflict. both laureates have made a crucial contribution to focusing attention on and combating such war crimes the trumpet ministration has accused china of trying to undermine american democracy vice president mike pence said beijing is using economic and military tools as well as propaganda his comments come after president trump accused china of interfering in the upcoming midterm elections. india has signed a controversial new deal to buy russian s. four hundred missile systems india went ahead with a five billion dollars deal despite the threat of u.s. sanctions on countries that trade with russian defense firms the washington post

newspaper has printed a blank column in solidarity with the saudi contributor who went missing in istanbul jamal khashoggi disappeared on tuesday after he entered the saudi arabian consulate in the stamboul saudi officials say he went missing after he left the building that the turkish government believes is still inside candidate him brazil's presidential race have gone ahead have gone head to head in the last televised debate before sunday's vote is a far right nationalists the narrow is a threat to democracy but he was absent from the debate as he recovers from a stabbing attack last month those are the headlines inside story is next.

the head of a u.n. team looking into possible war crimes in yemen has accused saudi arabia and the u.a.e. of interference the panel says both sides of the conflict are to blame for rights abuses but what can this inquiry achieve. this is inside story. hello and welcome to the program. yemen has been at war for more than three years now the region's poorest country has been reduced to even further misery as the south in iraq's coalition continues to battle the rebels for control now.