not anymore with garbage generated by one point four billion people they've got enough of their own but where does it go when he slips the lid on china's war on waste and how does iran. turkey's demanding saudi arabia prove its claim the missing journalist jamal khashoggi did leave the consulate in istanbul. hello everyone on this is the world news from al-jazeera. sure there are many politicians in brazil who are racist who are homophobic who are misogynist but they don't speak like that in public and. the leader of brazil's far right movement is now one step closer to becoming president but there's still the runoff to come.

but also look at the fight to save thousands of starving children in yemen all of that plus. i'm wayne hay reporting from palu indonesia where life in some of the areas affected by the earthquake and tsunami is beginning to return to some sort of normality but here thousands remain unaccounted for. so the turkish president says it's up to the saudis to prove missing journalist jamal khashoggi left the saudi arabian consulate building turkish officials believe the journalist was murdered inside the consulate which saudi arabia denies turkey's asking for permission to search the consulate in istanbul as part of its investigation into his disappearance crowdsource are now gathering outside the building calling for information on his whereabouts we're going to have a u.s. reaction in just a moment alan fischer in washington d.c.

let's start though with stephanie deca the latest from istanbul what more on the demands to be allowed into the embassy stephanie. well they haven't done that yet of course it is technically territory under the jurisdiction of saudi arabia pickett is it is a saudi diplomatic mission but again i think you know what everyone is waiting for at the moment is facts is evidence because it is a he said she said as you mentioned the turkish authorities alluding to a lot of anonymous sources saying they believe he was killed inside the embassy saudi arabia saying absolutely not that he left but the problem with that in terms of what the turkish president is calling for to show evidence that he actually left is that the saudis are saying that the surveillance cameras that are an operation of course around the consulate did not record so at the moment what everyone is waiting for is some kind of evidence to show what happened to the journalists and also you know

a hugely important diplomatic figure in the pos close to the ruling family in saudi arabia has extensive contacts with american officials and just politically across the spectrum so the facts that we know is that he disappeared on tuesday when he entered the consulate he'd gone there before the week before to get papers that would you know just that would prove his divorce because he wanted to get married the next day he never came out so this is where we're at and of course an extraordinary story a horrific story certainly if it is conclusive what turkey is alluding to but again at the moment nobody has any facts as to what exactly happened to him but he remains a disappeared just astonishing isn't it stephanie takers in istanbul thank you we'll look at some mentor national reaction canada's foreign ministry says it's concerned about to show g.'s disappearance but you know beyond back that there's been little in the way of international reaction there has been a washington post editorial again demanding answers from saudi arabia and because showed you was a contributor to the paper here's some of what the editorial says having

disseminated the old full charge that mystic i showed you was murdered turkey must immediately make public any evidence it has to back it up in. states too should demand answers loud and clear president trump street at the saudi crown prince is a favored ally and his administration sidestepped criticism of the regime's abuses if the crown prince does not respond with full cooperation congress must as a first step suspend all military cooperation with the kingdom so as promised here's alan fischer in washington d.c. what other reaction is coming out of the u.s. because i mean the editorial points out there that they would like a reaction from congress but you've also got executive reaction white house reaction official from there anything. well there's kind of two tracks to this first of all there's a call for turkey to provide evidence that you've made a very startling allegation here what do you have to back that up but on the other side there is a great deal more pressure on saudi arabia no president donald trump has been in

front of the media just in the last hour or so he left for a campaign event in florida he faced the cameras and a number of journalists and no one asked the question do you have any reaction at all to the news we're hearing coming out of turkey and he said really hasn't said anything either i know as far as the state department is concerned and that is where you would think that the initial statements are going to come from that they have said nothing that is a federal holiday in the united states or and monday but even so it might prompt a zero is traveling there are media reports which we haven't been able to confirm but there are media reports that might pompei or is looking for answers from the surtees and hasn't been able to get any official response that would suggest to me reading between the lines that he said to the saudis look what is going on we need to know what is happening here and not even the saudi ambassador in the united states has got back in touch you know you remember the donald trump is a big supporter of this government not only is he selling them

a great deal of weapons remember when the hamad bin selman the crown prince came to washington d.c. he held up a poster board showing the weapons the united states was selling to saudi arabia he also believes that they can act as a bulwark against iranian expansion of influence in the middle east and he also wants to see the saudis play a role when he eventually produces his plan for peace in the middle east between israel and the palestinians perhaps hoping that the saudis will put pressure on the palestinians to accept any deal that comes from jericho who is the son the president's adviser but also the president's son in law another thing to mark here as well is that there is pressure from boards. sides of the political divide both republican and democratic senators are saying look if these reports are true then her basic relationship with sodium arabia because of the gentleman involved is a us president will change and we've got to look at what we're doing there was

already pressure on the u.s. before this because of their support of these sodium to invention in yemen they're providing intelligence they're also providing weapons and after the attack where this saudis killed a number of children there were people in this country seeing we've got to pull back from this those calls will grow louder and they will question the relationship with saudi arabia if these reports turn out to be true that the writer for the washington post a u.s. resident has been murdered allan fishes in washington d.c. thank you alan meanwhile al-jazeera south here in doha have taken a stand in solidarity with jamal khashoggi stuff as you see gathered in the newsroom earlier today demanding an investigation into his disappearance and aging director of al-jazeera english giles trendall says the world is needing months meanwhile a television reporter who is investigating alleged fraud with the youth funds has been found dead in

a park in bulgaria police say thirty year old victoria not enough for was raped and murdered in the northern town of say her death and the disappearance of jamal khashoggi just the latest in a growing list of threats against journalism all of it more from lawrence lee. victoria marin over looks like the latest grim statistic in the dangerous world of journalism her body discovered in the bulgarian town where she was investigating the corrupts misuse of european union funds she joins the likes of daphne carolina blown up near her home in a car bomb john ku's yak shot dead outside his home in slovakia and if turkey is right jamal khashoggi allegedly murdered in the saudi consulate in istanbul all of the reporters intent on exposing abuses he was silenced when impunity runs that over ninety percent most people think it's it's likely they'll get away with killing a journalist and what often happens is maybe the killer gets core but the intellectual

mastermind the person who planned it the person who paid for it the person who instructed it they get away scot free and indeed many of them become political leaders in different countries around the world or certainly people with a high up in business or high up in corporations. globally mexico remains the most dangerous place in the world to report from followed by all the countries in the middle east and asia where war has made journalists likely to be targeted in the same way as enemy fighters in fact the number of reporters dying has actually dropped since a peak two years ago but only because reporters are simply stopped going to places deemed too high risk of course there are some journalists who only plan flight routes they don't fly in air spaces of for example countries in the arab world if they're flying for example it's east asia they will fly by finland they will avoid at all costs any airspace whereby an airline will be ordered by government to land this is the journalist and they kidnapped him a few days ago i call the fake news the enemy of the people and they are it isn't

much of a surprise that there's been virtually no international response to the bizarre disappearance of jamal khashoggi when any number of world leaders in the u.s. and elsewhere claim journalists are the enemy of the people. not only is there a dwindling political defensive free reporting but increasingly an apparent acceptance that digging for stories may result in physical harm. in the end it's about democracy whether it matches. zero. just one of a note on press freedom bangladesh's president of the honeyed has signed a controversial law that critics say threatens free speech people can now be jailed for up to fourteen years for spreading what could be labeled as propaganda about the war for independence from pakistan back in nineteen seventy one new law also calls for a three year sentence for publishing information that it's considered quite aggressive or frightening. still ahead for you on al-jazeera i die

a warning about climate control from the u.n. make drastic changes now or expect disastrous levels of global warming very soon and the world's first mental health cafe a place where it's ok not to be out. hello there for some of us in the middle east there's been an awful lot of wet weather recently and we have had reports of flooding mostly out of the northern parts of iran where the rain was so severe that the flooding that destroyed that bridge and it's caused quite a bit of damage now we're going to see a few more showers as we head through the day but nothing this dramatic the rain responsible well it's here now working its way of parts of afghanistan on up towards tashkent to now marty but for the west we've just got a handful of showers here far more subdued and they're working their way eastward

so a couple more showers in this region as we head through tuesday nothing too sinister then we've also got a fair few showers over the new from parts of turkey little bit further towards the south and here in doha the temperature is around thirty seven or thirty eight degrees at the moment but it's for the south we're going to keep a close eye on the weather because this blog of cloud and rain here it's a developing cycle and it's still intensifying as it runs its way north woods for some of us in oh man then and across into yemen and looks like we're going to see a period of very heavy rain and destructive winds as well as that storm eventually comes on shore we're not expecting it until around friday but on wednesday the rain will already be starting for some of us further towards the south you see the showers that we've had over parts and in libya it looks like those will be clearing away the for tuesday. since its inception in one thousand nine hundred sixty one the kuwait fund has been

supporting people's livelihoods in over one hundred countries by funding projects in an array of sectors. ranging from infrastructure to health and education. these initiatives ultimately help to eradicate poverty. and promote sustainable development. top stories for you here on al-jazeera this hour the turkish president says it's up to the saudis to prove its missing journalist jamal khashoggi did leave the saudi

arabian consulate building turkish officials believe the journalist was murdered inside the consulate something saudi arabia denies al-jazeera is news stuff and taking a stand in solidarity with the missing journalist managing director of al-jazeera english giles trendall says the world needs is about to show g.'s disappearance on a television reporter who is investigating alleged fraud with e.u. funds has been found dead in a park in bulgaria police say thirty year old victoria i don't know if i was raped and murdered in the northern town of the body showed signs of close to the head and suffocation. to other news now in the most extensive warning yet on the risks of rising global temperatures a new report says the world is now completely off track scientists say the only way to avoid disaster now is with quick unprecedented changes. the threats been clear and present for many years climate change caused by human activity is putting our very survival in peril now the un's climate change body says concerted

action needs to come much sooner than previously thought early action to eliminate to reduce greenhouse gas emissions is possible of the options available there are signs that mitigation is going on but if this is to be achieved there's an urgent need to accelerate. three years ago at the paris climate change conference many governments gave themselves a pat on the back they pledged to take action to limit temperature rises to one point five degrees celsius above pre-industrial levels now the experts say they're failing and time is running out the i.p.c.c. says meeting that one point five degrees target requires a forty five percent cut in carbon emissions by twenty thirty and alarmingly zero net carbon emissions by twenty fifty with steep cuts in other greenhouse gases like methane it's a question of whether we can make certain decisions in the coming years. with the benefit of fisheries gone that with our children and grandchildren and.

coming generations the i.p.c.c. says by the end of this century global sea level rises would be ten centimeters lower with warming of one point five degrees compared to two degrees and the arctic is likely to be ice free in summer around once a century at one point five degrees but at least once a decade if warming reaches two degrees none of this is academic faster action will reduce flooding giving people living on the world's coasts islands and river deltas time to adapt to climate change then there are the millions affected by drought many on the african continent we need to look at climate finance and strategies that ensure that we sort of speed up climate climate action related to issues like our culture our food security livelihoods and migrations and that's because migrations and migration is no longer a choice for lots of people in the continent it is now in must because of global warming the i.p.c.c. report says renewable energy must account for at least seventy percent of

electricity by twenty fifty compared with twenty five percent now to stay within the one point five degree limit carbon will have to be sucked out of the air by machines installed on the ground and billions of trees will have to be planted and they'll be tough choices between using land for food or for biofuel crops we've been. the solutions now it's over to our politicians and to us. the search for earthquake and tsunami victims in indonesia will officially end on thursday ten days after the disaster the number of confirmed dead has now climbed to one thousand nine hundred forty with five thousand still missing meanwhile survivors on the island are now trying to restart their lines when hey reports from power. there are some signs of normal life restarting here after the earthquake and tsunami electricity food and fuel were largely unavailable for days after the disaster now supplies are arriving in parts of palu allowing some economic activity

to get going again. only reopen so we could help people get food easily even during the radiance are still difficult to get and because we are spared from the zoster we feel like we have a duty to help other people when indonesia's president joko widodo visited affected areas last week he said restarting the economy was one of the priorities which people remain afraid of more earthquakes but the removed from what's left of their homes others are returning having fled when disaster struck on some streets there is color and vibrancy once again. but you don't have to go far for reminder of what happened here and that there's still much to be done bodies continue to be recovered but given the difficult terrain it's slow going. you may never know the exact number of people who died in this disaster particularly in areas like this which are so vast and the destruction so immense yes in some of the affected areas

life is beginning to return to some sort of normality but here it is difficult to imagine how that will ever be possible. the government says they may be up to five thousand missing under the rubble and mud into areas of palu but the search will be wound down or stopped on thursday that contradicts an earlier statement from the indonesian president who said all the victims must be found relatives of the missing want the search to continue. in these conditions we realize it's very difficult to get all the bodies out but we expect our family members to be found but they haven't so the government needs to give us a solution are they going to ask our permission before they convert this into a mass grave yard the government officially ending the search will be something many won't be able to accept and with entire communities wiped out it's expected to be a long time before most will be able to contemplate normality wayne hey al jazeera indonesia. a spanish court has freed a doctor found guilty of stealing and selling

a baby eighty five year old gun ecologist eduardo vela was the first person prosecuted over a scandal that affected around thirty thousand children during a general francisco franco dictatorship you know was convicted of taking a newborn back in one thousand nine hundred sixty nine but the conviction was overruled because too much time had elapsed he has always denied the charges hundreds of thousands of children remain on the brink of famine in yemen as families struggle to get the help they need two weeks ago we reported on two year old bus and has a son his parents in the hooty controlled north couldn't afford to take him to sign up for treatment but he's now got the care he needs than a smith has his story from neighboring djibouti is just skin and bone doesn't have son is two years old he should be walking by now. he has severe acute malnutrition and a range of related complications after a million children in yemen are in

a similar condition to bassam as a consequence of the war now into its fourth year between the yemeni government backed by the saudi and iraqi coalition and who the rebels some of the song we can't ignore the siege and. just silence of sun our airports i mean under part of the day the whole and the lack of lead to their suffering from malnutrition. who the administration's health minister saw some store in al jazeera two weeks ago and ordered his rescue from northern yemen. and he was brought to the capital sanaa for treatment along with five other children condition might improve or he may need more specialist treatment outside yemen and that's where the health minister is influenced and. santa airport is closed to all but a handful of u.n. flights the saudi u.a.e. led coalition battling the who this shut down yemeni air space. over logan with the closure of the airport is

a crime and basic rate of yemeni citizen and patients according to this that this text file model by the ministry of health there are more than thirteen thousand five hundred death of patients that could have traveled abroad for treatment yet there are more than ninety five thousand patients that need to travel for medical treatment the un's special envoy to yemen martin griffis told al jazeera on september the twenty seventh that he looked forward to announcing the reopening of some airport next week well into the second week of october and the airport remains closed bernard smith al-jazeera djibouti and brazil the far right candidates j a both and our own leads the way in the first round of the presidential election but he has fallen just short of the fifty percent vote share he needed to avoid a runoff a latin america editor lucien newman has more from rio de janeiro. brazilian voters have spoken and what they've said represents a seismic shift in this country's political preferences. from the center and center

left of the last twenty four years to the extreme right represented by an obscure politician whose middle name is messiah right and that is how almost half of brazilian voters see in mosul nat'l a former army captain promises to govern with a hard hand these fools will see that additional lie and steal from the people the card was corruption scandal or sold us that they had all the same the firebrand congressman has tapped into anger and frustration against corruption soaring violence and a deep recession is the boss of the workers party wants to control the media we have to believe in brazil we need to stay mobilized although he didn't win outright in the first round he has a commanding lead over his rival that of the leftist workers' party also now to who is still weak from a near fatal assassination attempt a month ago promises to counter criminals with stronger violence his old virtually

massage honest racist and homophobic views frighten opponents. i was really sad when i wrote and i cried because of what is going to happen in this country. but in brazil as in a growing number of countries political incorrectness is seen by many as a virtue to doesn't follow the traditional rules of the brazilian politics for example i'm sure there are many politicians in brazil who are racist who are homophobic who are misogynist but they don't speak like that in public and most on out of the us and the people love it out of. our earth outside of also not as house supporters feel as though they've already won and with good reason with less than three weeks to go till the runoff. has a massive gap to close and. it seems nothing short of a political miracle could achieve it you see in human. rio de janeiro the u.s. secretary of state says international inspectors have been invited to north korea's

nuclear and missile testing sites to confirm they have been irreversibly dismantled made the announcement after talks in pyongyang with kim jong un on sunday when payroll so said both sides are close to finalizing terms for a second summit between kim and donald trump now in beijing for the talks. the nobel economic prize has been awarded to two americans for their roles in changes to long term economic forecasting william nordhaus studied climate change in economic modeling and paul romer is the former chief economist at the world bank has been awarded for integrating technology or technological innovations into the long run macro economic analysis now economics prize is not technically a nobel it was only created in one hundred sixty eight nearly seventy years after the first nobel prizes were awarded charlotte bella's explains alfred nobel

instructed in his will that there should be five official nobel prizes but there is a side award for economics in one nine hundred sixty eight sweden central bank made a donation to the no boat foundation and from that a prize for economics was born but not everyone approved nobels great great nephew page one seed it is awarded as if it were a nobel prize but disappear by economists to improve their refutation one of the most well known laureates is john nash an american economist whose story was told in the film a beautiful mind which featured his struggle with paranoid schizophrenia it recounts how he came up with the nash equilibrium an important concept in game theory which he won the price in one thousand nine hundred four it's a way of predicting what will happen if several people or groups are making decisions at the same time and has been used to analyze everything from an arms race to traffic flow. your mentors. and i was quoting

very frequently. the literature of economics and. craig berger. the economics award has always gone to economists take daniel kahneman an american professor of psychology who discovered that people do not always act out of what's called rational self interest for example people will push harder to save ten dollars on a small purchase like a fifty dollars bicycle than they will to save the same amount on a larger purchase like a car of the seventy nine people who've been awarded the economics prize there's only been one female winner seen here in read alan or austrian was recognized for her pioneering work on how communities are better managed common resources than governments funny for you take a sip of coffee and maybe help prevent someone from taking their own life this is what a cafe in chicago is trying to do the star they are trying to talk to those who might be contemplating suicide john hendren has more. on

a tree lined street in one of america's most massive cities lies a sanctuary where it's ok not to be ok where our slogan it's ok not to be ok comes from is me just being like damn it why can these people there's no i can talk about things you know why did my uncle drink himself to death why did my aunt you know not speak up about needing to be on meds and also her alcohol abuse and causing a chemical imbalance in her body and unfortunately gassing herself in her arms you know like i had friends who did it with guns that i had you know says welcome to sip of hope the world's first mental health cafe where every cent of proceeds from every cup goes to suicide prevention and mental health education it's run by hope for the day the mental health nonprofit johnny founded after a close friend leapt from the fifth floor balcony he was number nine on a list of sixteen people that i've personally lost to suicide you can talk terrible

reeses they're trained and mental health education that allows them to be equipped with the tools to have a conversation like we're supposed to be having every day but sadly we've neglected that as a society we have displaced that conversation and now we're starting to see the unfortunate side effects of that you know suicide rates are higher than ever every day in the united states one hundred twenty one people commit suicide eight hundred thousand a year worldwide for every one of them two hundred try and fail the idea is to reach people where they are people who aren't necessarily looking for a mental health consultation but maybe just a cup of coffee and a conversation. here the entryway is aligned with information for the ailing and the baristas are trained to direct customers to mental health centers and funding as they feel their coffers they're talking about things like depression on they talk about things like suicide talking about. bipolar illness the.

kind of. are different types of mental illnesses and if it wasn't for. traces that people may be having a depression others think it's a place where the brew can come with a potentially life saving conversation and a link to help and help all for the price of a cup of coffee john hendren al jazeera chicago. top stories for you on al-jazeera this hour the turkish president reject typo and says it's up to the saudis to prove the missing journalist jamal khashoggi left the saudi arabian consulate building turkish officials believe the journalist was murdered inside the consulate which side you read the it denies turkey's asking for permission to search the consulate in istanbul as part of its investigation into his disappearance and crowds have now gathered outside the building calling for

information on his whereabouts meanwhile al jazeera staff here in doha have taken a stand in solidarity with the missing journalist stuff gathered in a newsroom here demanding an investigation into his disappearance and managing director of al-jazeera english giles trendall says the world needs. and a television reporter who is investigating alleged fraud with european union funds has been found dead in a park in bulgaria police say thirty year old victoria martin over was raped and murdered in the northern town of do say her body showed signs of blows to the head and of suffocation. the far right candidate. has won the first round of brazil's presidential election with forty seven percent of the vote but must fight in a runoff of sonora will face the workers' party candidate for man to have died at the end of the month he came second a distant second in fact with twenty eight point four percent. the search for

earthquake and tsunami victims in indonesia is to officially end on thursday the number of confirmed dead has climbed to one thousand nine hundred forty eight five thousand remain missing ten days after the disaster on the island the quake caused solid ground to liquify swallowing and sweeping away entire communities and the u.s. secretary of state says international inspectors have been invited to north korea's nuclear and missile testing sites to confirm they have been irreversibly dismantles might compare made that announcement after his talks in pyongyang with kim jong un on sunday on peo also said both sides are close to finalizing terms for a second summit between kim jong un and donald trump for players now in beijing for that discussion let's let's look at the headlines here on al-jazeera we're back with the news hour right after inside story.

plus his deepening ethnic divisions out in the open a hardliner who wants to break away has been chosen by the serves as their president the top post is also had by muslims and croats when milorad pulled the country apart two decades after the brutal civil war and this is inside story. hello and welcome to the program i'm hood of that hamid the results of sunday's general election in boston had segovia threatening to close furred instability in the balkans which was.