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tv   NEWS LIVE - 30  Al Jazeera  October 9, 2018 8:00am-8:34am +03

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straight out the u.s. is the two state solution no bid up from britain's on al-jazeera. the u.s. calls for a transparent investigation into the disappearance of a saudi journalist. i'm richelle carey this is al jazeera live from tel ha also coming up a run comes to the poor with unclean hands around takes the u.s. a quarter of the consequences of a bombing nearly forty years ago. as an extreme far right candidate almost plans brazil's presidential vote in the first round we'll look at what's next before they run off later this month plus. suffering in silence
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a less obvious scars for palestinians trying to fight israeli occupation. peo is asking saudi arabia to support a thorough investigation into the disappearance of a journalist saudi reporter went missing last week turkish investigators believe he was murdered inside the saudi consulate in istanbul but the kingdom is denying that they were elizondo reports from washington should be because i don't want saudi journalist jamal khashoggi has been missing for a week and for the first time u.s. president donald trump has addressed it and he's not happy i am concerned about it i don't like hearing about it and hopefully that will sort itself out right now nobody knows anything about it but there's a pretty bad stories going around i do not like the u.s. government has mostly remained silent on reports saudi arabia might have murdered kushal the saudi arabia denies any involvement late monday vice president mike
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pence tweeted deeply troubled to hear reports about saudi arabian journalist jamal khashoggi if true this is a tragic day violence against journalists across the globe is a threat to freedom of the press and human rights the free world deserves answers yes. spoken journalist was a u.s. resident and well known in the halls of power here in washington from his big platform as a columnist at the washington post where his writing was often very critical of saudi arabia's government particularly crown prince mohammed bin solomon to show his disappearance now as many people in this city demanding answers i think it's very disturbing. it's very unnerving we just need to get clear facts from both governments senator lindsey graham tweeted we agree if there was any truth to the allegations of wrongdoing by the saudi government it would be devastating to the
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u.s. saudi relationship and there will be a heavy price to pay economically and otherwise he means that there's going to be reexamined nation of the relationship of aid by the a military by the united states all military sales to the saudi government and there's going to be once again a distance between the united states and that government it's now clear washington has joined the chorus of coals to saudi arabia for answers on the growing international scandal his disappearance gave rosendo how does it go washington john yearwood as from the international press and stick to it and president of the year would media group is urging saudi journalists in the kingdom to demand answers on jamal where abouts. i think it's critical that they also speak out in terms of calling for answers about what happened because that silence within the in the kingdom gives the impression that they are in agreement with what the government may or may not have done in istanbul because as as i've said to other
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journalists around the region today it's missed the show again to morrow it might be you it's critical that you speak up to tell your government to work aggressively to finances to either allow mystica shogi to leave if he's inside the consulate or to explain what's happened to him the committee to protect journalists says that shocked by the murder and rape of a t.v. reporter in bulgaria that tory american over his body was found in the northern town of ruse police say the thirty year old had been beaten and suffocated it's unclear for killing is linked to her investigation into alleged corruption involving european union funds. a court case has begun in the netherlands which pits the united states against iran iranian lawyers at the international court of justice are trying to win back two billion dollars from the u.s. government iran says the americans are violating in one thousand fifty five
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friendship treaty which the us terminated days before the case began as lawyers argue iranian leaders have been coordinating worldwide attacks for decades say about the reports from tehran. it was nine hundred eighty three in the lebanese civil war had been fought for eight years in an attack the united states would blame on iran a truck bomb explosion killed two hundred forty one marines at their barracks in beirut. fast forward to two thousand and sixteen the u.s. supreme court upheld a ruling in the case of bank markazi versus peterson the judges froze two billion dollars in iranian assets and held iran financially responsible for acts of so-called state sponsored terrorism. in a fight u.s. is defending that decision at the international court of justice in the hague just in iran comes to the corner with unclean hands. indeed it is a remarkable shown a bad face that iran now seeks relief from this corner because of the outcome of the peterson proceeding which arose from iran's support for
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a brutal and deadly terrorist attack an act which the iranian leadership post in iran denied any involvement in the beirut blast but at the time celebrated the incident the u.s. legal team linked today's iran to wars of the past you will also see the name of hassan rouhani the current president of iran who was at the time a member of the supreme security council as a representative of iran's supreme leader ayatollah khomeini. in other words mr president members of the combes there is a continuity at the most senior levels between then and now. as the americans made their case missing perhaps was historical context to the attack itself u.s. back to iraq had declared war on iran in one nine hundred eighty. lebanon was halfway through a complicated civil war exacerbated by the israeli invasion of southern lebanon. in the weeks leading up to the barracks bombing a u.s. warship in the mediterranean sea backing israel and its proxies in lebanon launched missile strikes on neighborhoods in beirut with links to iran and syria where
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america is trying to paint a picture in black and white iranians are likely to see regional conflicts in shades of gray at home because. america cannot put itself in the position of an international judge accuse iran in their domestic court and then condemn iran implement the ruling and confiscate iran's assets it's obvious that their evidence is illegal and the incident itself is also under question while the world court has no power to enforce decisions for iran there's more on the line than two billion dollars which this case is another chance for iran to take america to task on a world stage opening remarks by the u.s. legal team looked to be a tough act to follow lawyers representing the iranian side begin their opening remarks on wednesday. a deal between russia and turkey to prevent a syrian government offensive in the last. word armed groups have removed all heavy
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weapons from the frontline in creating a twenty kilometer demilitarized zone as a condition to avoid an assault on the province which is home to three million people say to her reports. the turkish army has reinforced its observation posts all around province which borders turkey and sent additional troops to patrol a planned demilitarized zone to separate government forces from opposition fighters the demilitarized zone is being established after a deal between russia and turkey it's aimed at preventing a possible syrian government offensive against it lived the last remaining rebel controlled province in syria turkey's task is to free the zone from heavy weapons and so-called radical groups the state news agency says the syrian opposition and other anti-gun. groups have completed the first phase of the withdrawal. i. was.
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there is so sure. and the day was. turkey's president. says turkish intelligence agents an adlib are playing a major role rebel factions allied to turkey hold a third of the twenty kilometer deep buffer zone but the rest is controlled by what the international community labels radical terrorist organizations because of their links to al qaida among those groups is a sham it controls the majority of the province and the planned zone and it has not officially declared whether it will withdraw its weapons and fighters by october the fifteenth regardless russia has five president vladimir putin said turkey is treating the agreement seriously and fulfilling its commitments but moscow is accusing the so-called radical groups of trying to create provocations to torpedo the deal october ten and fifteen are deadlines for the implementation russia's
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president vladimir putin is already calling the zone effective ruling out military action in the near future. doesn't want an armed confrontation with turkey that's why it's afraid to publish the reject the deal it's still trying to reach a peaceful solution turkey wants to prevent armed conflict but it's challenge is to implement the deal but tension is growing between the hate a sham and turkey backed rebels there could be more incidents of armed confrontations if the so-called radical groups refused to cooperate turkey has signaled readiness to use force against those who don't comply seven for their baby out. brazil's far right presidential candidate terrible sonar zero says he won't be toning down his rhetoric ahead of the second round of voting he looks most likely to become the next leader of latin america's largest nation after easily winning the first round on sunday theresa who has more from south. there's lots of mixed
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feelings and brazil after sunday's elections on one hand there is those who are afraid about what could happen in this country if a person. makes it to power they are afraid that human rights abuses by security forces will increase for now the us said in the past that a good criminal is a dead criminal or is so afraid about the possibility of persecution of minorities of political persecution but then there are those and there are many of those who believe that. they will do anything in order to prevent the workers' party makes it to power again and they say that they will vote for boys for not oh you know way too many of those you talk to there are saying that they are voting for the worst the least worst candidate but it was has responded positively has been this country's economy the stock exchange has been on the rise the brazilian area is has been soaring it also not who has said that he's makes it to the presidency he will privatized state owned companies reduce the presence of the state in the economy
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and it seems that markets seem to like that from now on is going to be the campaign ahead the strategy for now is not the law that says that he's visited or my precedent that you would rather feeble in prison told him to take to the streets to talk to people to tell them what's at stake in this country he says that it's brazilian democracy that's at stake and he wants to create an anti-fascist with other center left candidates on the other hand is also an adult who said that he's not going to change his campaign strategy that he will continue to attack the workers' party because he blames them for the economic crisis that has happened in this country and for the worst corruption scandal that has happened in this country's history. still ahead on al-jazeera are treating from the front line the delicate deal to prevent more violence in syria as a last rebel held province scientists all over their sharpest warning yet on climate control warning of disastrous consequences unless action is taken now.
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has a flash flooding just north of toronto has the slopes go down to the caspian sea took at least seven lives and you can see you still see the system there with currently are hoping welcome rain and snow developing in parts of afghanistan tajikistan even that's fading away and we're going to we're still left in maybe southern and again around this part around not quite as heavy as they were a couple days ago but then nevertheless for a day and then it goes quiet again to the west as a bit more cloud around the showers potentially falling in turkey or a bit of rain and rather more cloud visible in the skies syria or iraq but no more than cloud i suspect and it's quiet to the south until you get this very obvious
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arc here which is also says it was developing soccer in the arabian sea of the north indian ocean it's likely to head towards much earlier cousin did in march this year and that will happen in the next couple days we get to wednesday with city feel the effects not exactly sure go after that but they'll be wind and rain along this coast whatever else happens south of it all the few showers around the scouts and coast disappeared and in the forecast i see nothing from the point of view of rain in the next couple days throughout southern africa. on counting the cost this week why people in brazil feel that the next president can't save the economy and what that means for the rest of latin america and drugs and money why the world's big drug companies charge such high prices for their prescription pharmaceuticals counting the cost on al-jazeera. i really felt
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liberated as a journalist was. getting to the truth as an eyewitness that's what his job. you're watching al jazeera as a reminder of our top stories this hour president donald trump and vice president mike pence have added their voice to deepening international concern over the disappearance saudi journalist. turkish investigators believe he was murdered inside the saudi consulate and istanbul but the kingdom is tonight and that. a court case is underway in the netherlands that pits the united states against iran brought the leaders of international court of justice are trying to win back two
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billion dollars from the u.s. government it was lawyers argue iranian leaders have unclean hands because they have been coordinating worldwide attacks for decades. and brazil's far right presidential candidate tire boston r.-o. says he won't be toning down his rhetoric as he campaigns for a runoff scheduled for just under three weeks time ilex most likely to become the next leader after easily winning the first round on sunday. brett kavanaugh has been sworn in as a new justice of the u.s. supreme court that follows a bitter nomination process and accusations of sexual assault it prompted an f.b.i. investigation and women's rights protests against the appointment before the swearing in president donald trump said the allegations were quote all made up this for president thank you for the great honor of appointing me to serve as a justice of the supreme court i've seen firsthand your deep appreciation for
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the vital role of the american judiciary i am grateful for your steadfast on wavering support throughout this process and i'm grateful to you and mrs trump for the exceptional overwhelming courtesy you have extended to my family and me. mr president thank you for everything thanks so national. herzegovina has won a seat and the presidency after elections on sunday. and one crow at each person holds the rotating position for eight months. the night sky above sarajevo was lit up by fireworks and the streets filled with the sound of celebrations as bosniak and croats welcome to day new president i put in the serbian capital of. welcome his own ascension to the stage of international
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politics by singing up. in the cold light of day though the realisation was sinking in that a serbian nationalist who wants to break out of bosnia-herzegovina will be the first of the rotating presidents to be in power. this summer i really don't know if i can even bear to see the name of but i think haiti's coming to power so that's another four years of misery and poverty without jobs pensioners are abandoned without anything i mean it's a catastrophe. has promised the serbian entity of republika srpska will break away from bosnia herzegovina he's also said on his first day in office he'll write a letter to president donald trump to demand the abolition of the office of the high representative it's a key part of the dayton accords which brought an end to the bosnian war and is meant to protect the country's constitution. in
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a break with tradition the door dick will talk to his fellow members of the presidential council here in the eastern suburb of the so dominated suburb of sarajevo and he'll do it by video link. in sarajevo a scottish artist and photographer opened this exhibition on the eve of the polish it's made up of old election posters he called it disintegration he first came to the city in one thousand nine hundred ninety five as the war was about to end and i think what we've ended up with in the country is this sort of cycle of provocation going on it's not progress of them it's not growing the country from. some political analysts a bit by bit the new serbian president appears intent on demolishing the institutions of the country refurbishing the facade outside parliament these masons
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may be wasting their time david chase to al jazeera sorry a vote people in florida are bracing for hurricane michael which has gained strength as it moves towards the northeast and the state or cassar say when some more than one hundred seventy kilometers an hour could hit the gulf coast a state of emergency has been declared in thirty five counties with people filling sandbags and preparing their homes as near the coast are being urged to move inland hurricanes expected to make landfall on wednesday. a new u.n. report on climate change is calling for urgent transformational change to avoid disastrous levels of global warming it says of carbon emissions aren't drastically cut by twenty thirty it'll be impossible to keep temperature rises to under one point five degrees celsius that is the has the details the threats been clear and present for many years climate change caused by human activity is putting our very survival in peril now the un's climate change body says concerted action needs to come much sooner than previously thought early action to eliminate to reduce
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greenhouse gas emissions is possible they are options available there are signs that mitigation is going on but if this is to be achieved there's an urgent need to accelerate. three years ago at the paris climate change conference many governments gave themselves a pat on the back they pledged to take action to limit temperature rises to one point five degrees celsius above pre-industrial levels now the experts say they're failing and time is running out the i.p.c.c. says meeting that one point five degrees target requires a forty five percent cut in carbon emissions by twenty thirty and alarmingly zero net carbon emissions by twenty fifty with steep cuts in other greenhouse gases like methane it's a question of whether we can make certain decisions in the coming years. with the benefit of fisheries gone that with our children and grandchildren and. coming generations the i.p.c.c. says by the end of this century global sea level rises would be ten centimeters
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lower with warming of one point five degrees compared to two degrees and the arctic is likely to be ice free in summer around once a century at one point five degrees but at least once a decade if warming reaches two degrees none of this is academic faster action will reduce flooding giving people living on the world's coasts islands and river deltas time to adapt to climate change then there are the millions affected by drought many on the african continent we need to look at climate finance and strategies that ensure that we sort of speed up climate climate action related to issues like our culture our food security livelihoods and migrations and that's because migrations and migration is no longer a choice for lots of people in the continent it is now in moscow because of global warming the i.p.c.c. report says renewable energy must account for at least seventy percent of electricity by twenty fifty compared with twenty five percent now to stay within
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the one point five degree limit carbon will have to be sucked out of the air by machines installed on the ground and billions of trees will have to be planted and they'll be tough choices between using land for food or for biofuel crops we've been. the solutions now it's over to our politicians and to us that. more than a decade of blockade war and economic collapse have taken a huge toll on the mental health of palestinians in gaza recent protests at the border adding to the stress harry has the second a port in our three part series on global mental health issues. the recent friday protest in gaza near the border fence with israel. the israeli snipers shot more than fifty protesters killing one as usual many suffered leg wounds. and at the chaos a small group broke through the fence into israeli territory. tell us how you me says he was one of those who got through he had his leg amputated after being shot
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during a protest in april but he keeps going back his family says he wants to die he's even written notes to be published after his death and i wish i lost part of my body why should i live either let me out of gaza to get an artificial limb or i'll keep going to the border al-jazeera filmed with a toddler just after he was injured following him through surgery he was defiant then but his family soon noticed changes in his behavior his mother says he became demanding and prone to outbursts of temper at home but it's worse she says when he goes out i have a have an image of the men have a very eyes and i used to be a normal mother now i live in fear a soon as he leaves the house i start getting anxious i keep trying to convince him not to go to the border but he doesn't listen. gaza's health ministry says at least five thousand palestinians have been injured by israeli gunfire since the start of the protests in march sixty eight have had a leg amputated psychologist somee
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a waiter is helping to research the effects on their mental health c.v. a trauma from a to experience sometimes the british in and sometimes unfortunately if they were a bit on the war on that they wouldn't give it a kind of affair that ideation of the so that. they were cute this is but one factor among many in gaza is a broader mental health crisis the world health organization talks of the huge effect on mental health of the israeli blockade the last twelve years have seen three was mounting joblessness rising despair. w.h.o. is estimated that up to twenty percent of the population likely to have serious mental health issues and last year the number of psychiatric patients visiting government linked mental health clinics was up nearly seventy percent on the year before. four years ago an israeli airstrike killed use for a. son mohammed and destroyed her home. am now home is a pair of caravans not far from the border fence she is disarmingly frank about the
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depths of the depression she experienced while i've got the i love that i thought about committing suicide several times i wanted to die rather than live such a difficult life because of my religious beliefs i didn't go through with it or tell us how you meet sees a counselor three times a week he says the sessions make him feel better but still he keeps going back to the border perry force it out zero gaza and in the final report in our series on world mental health we go to sweden to look at an unconventional approach to help those who need support that's on wednesday here on al-jazeera the number of severely malnourished children in afghanistan is on the rise aid organizations warneke your breach two million and trees are sending in food but that is only half the battle often armed groups like the taliban prevent the food from being delivered to those in need tony brooklier reports from herat. up son is seven months old she weighed less than seven kilograms when she entered this camp almost
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half the weight would a child her age should be. she is one of a growing number of severely malnourished children who are suffering from lack of food and one high gini living conditions they have fled to camps like these in herat their families are too poor and helpless to survive without outside help. her family traveled three hundred fifty kilometers to herat to escape hunger and conflict it's an all too familiar story in afghanistan more than forty percent of children under the age of five have stunted growth through lack of food and poor nutrition and ten percent are wasting away to skin and bones it leaves them prone to illness and disease and sometimes an early death by the end of this year it is estimated that around two million children could suffer from severe malnutrition. the u.s. is the largest food donor here this year it has donated nearly seventy million dollars to support food and nutrition programs but the food lifeline can easily be
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cut afghanistan always needs more food but the question is how to get it through to the people who really need it the volatile security situation means that one group or another has to give agreement with the prize to get through is not always easy but the terrain is difficult often crisscrossing territory controlled by armed factions food and medical convoys are dependent on the permission from these groups no security means no food deliveries more and. we had to leave our area because there was no food coming stopped it i don't know why instances of convoys being stopped have reduced in the last few years but they still happen that access is essential for mobile medical teams to help needy civilians aid workers have been attacked and killed in the past and they too need protection from police and. we can't go everywhere because areas are too prisca and then we can help children it
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is uncertain if stopping aid is a deliberate policy of armed groups or it's an inevitable consequence of this long running conflict. my call to all the policies of the conflict is give people a break they've really had enough this has been going on for nearly forty years for different reasons but you know there are a lot of people here who know nothing but war. for peace and they deserve that unless the doc show me that conflict and improvement in times of livelihoods to all communities this intuition affected and we may come to us. happily not for up son who wages increased by seven hundred grams in just a week soon she'll no longer be acutely malnourished baby she doesn't know it yet but hers is a story of hope. al-jazeera. the nobel prize for economics
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has been awarded to two americans for their work on economic forecasts william nordhaus studied the m. pact of climate change and economic modeling and paul romer looked at how governments kids for growth by investing in research development of people skills the nobel committee said the two men were honored for their research into the most pressing economic issues of our time. the headlines for you on al-jazeera u.s. secretary of state mike pompei was asking saudi arabia to support a thorough investigation into the disappearance of a journalist side a reporter jamal khashoggi went missing last week turkish investigators believe he was murdered inside the saudi consulate in istanbul but the kingdom denies that. a court case is under way in the netherlands which pits the united states against iran iranian lawyers at the international court of justice for trying to win back two billion dollars from the u.s. government iran says the americans are violating
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a one nine hundred fifty five friendship treaty which they terminated days before the case began. brazil's far right presidential candidate terrible sonora says he won't be toning down his rhetoric as he campaigns for a run off set for later this month also are looks likely to become the next leader after easily winning the first round on sunday a serb nationalists who wants to break up bosnia and herzegovina has won a seat in the presidency after sunday's elections the office of the president say must contain one serve one wozniak and one crow at. brett kavanaugh has been sworn in as a new justice of the us supreme court at all as a bitter nomination process at accusations of sexual assault that prompted an f.b.i. investigation and women's rights protests against the appointment mr president thank you for the great honor of appointing me to serve as a justice of the supreme court i have seen firsthand your deep appreciation for
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the vital role of the american judiciary i am grateful for your steadfast unwavering support throughout this process. and i'm grateful to you and mrs trump for the exceptional overwhelming courtesy you have extended to my family and me mr president thank you for everything. that have a prize for economics has been awarded to two americans for their work on economic forecasts william nordhaus studied the impact of climate change in economic modeling and paul romer looked at how governments can spur growth by investing in research development and people skills keep it here much more to come on al-jazeera counting the cost is next. al-jazeera world travels to the lebanese city of tripoli. to meet the widows living in one of the
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world's most ancient refuges. more than seven hundred years old it's still oppose the charitable tradition of sheltering those with no means of supporting themselves the would do sanctuary on al-jazeera. hello i'm adrian said again this is counting the cost on al-jazeera a weekly look at the world of business and economics this week brazilians fear the next president can't save the economy find out what that means for the rest of latin america also this week drugs money why the world's big pharmaceutical companies charge such high prices for lifesaving pills plus a new minimum wage at amazon but some say the trillion dollar company may.

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