so you had the system where people at every level were big it being given money money to agree to star as a sin or money to get other people to be the sterilisation al-jazeera examines the politics of population control. alarm has. the top stories on al-jazeera new pictures have emerged on turkish media showing the fifteen men suspected of murdering saudi journalist i'm outta shoji the images show the man arriving at the istanbul airport and the saudi consulate before and after killing in october saudi arabia has rejected turkey's request to extradite the suspects for trial earlier this week the u.n. secretary general renewed his call for what he called a credible investigation into the case warring parties in yemen are accusing each

other of breaching a fragile ceasefire in the port city of a day that tuesday was the first day of the truce there were four explosions in and around the city but it's not clear who is behind the blasts reports. pictures emerging from her data on tuesday show a relative calm at who three checkpoints documents were requested before people were allowed to pass in some areas the streets were largely empty in others the traffic slowed. down at the time and we are optimistic about the ceasefire decision but who's implementing the resolution brokered by the united nations who is implementing the decisions taken during the suite of negotiations the saudi aggression did not implement any of the decisions made in sweden yemenis are suffering what the u.n. calls the world's worst humanitarian crisis where millions are facing starvation. aid workers say the situation remains desperate around her data the main gate way

for eighty percent of much needed food and humanitarian aid in sweden last week representatives from the who the movement and the saudi u.a.e. backed government of president months who had agreed not only to withdraw fighters but also to establish humanitarian corridors and to allow for the deployment of un supervised neutral forces the redeployment from the ports of ho data salif russy send critical parts of the city associated with the humanitarian facilities shall be completed within two weeks after the cease fires entry into force the full mutual redeployment of all forces from the city of her data and the ports of her data salif and russ is so shall be completed within a maximum period of twenty one days after the cease fire enters into force it is a responsibility of the parties to fulfill the agreement local leaders in her day to say they're determined to ensure the truce no matter how fragile it is holds.

in the it had the i'm sending the agreement that was discussed thank god we in the province of the data and the local authorities are committed to the ceasefire but there are some violations of the aircraft that are still flying over the city despite the reports of explosions and sporadic fighting yemenis in and around the besieged port city are for now at least feeling some small semblance of hope how many. police in south africa has it have issued an arrest warrant for zimbabwe's former first lady grace mugabe it sentence on an alleged assault in johannesburg last year the wife of former president robert mugabe is accused of attacking gabrielle angles with an electrical cord in a hotel room in orcus twenty seventeen the south african model suffered a serious head injury as a result mrs mugabe has previously claimed she was acting in self-defense. m.p.'s are asking britain's prime minister briggs if for the final time this year

it is the last session of prime minister's questions for theresa may before m.p.'s start their christmas holidays with one hundred days to go before britain's juta leave the e.u. emergency plans are being made for a no deal gregory one of the world's biggest stock market flotations in japan has flopped. the share price of softbank fell fourteen percent as the telecoms company made its debut on the tokyo stock exchange softbank had hoped to raise twenty four billion dollars but investors were not impressed voting is under way for the presidential runoff election in madagascar former leaders andry rajoelina and marco ravalomanana now are vying for the top job brazilian are now only won the first round with thirty nine percent of the votes those are the headlines of next crusades an arab perspective.

in the history of conflicts between east and west. the mightiest battle between christianity and islam. a holy war in the name of religion. for the first time. the story of the crusades. from an arab perspective. up. up. up. the crusades are the epitome of holy war.

yet the roots of this two hundred year conflict late not in religion but in the economic condition of medieval europe later little sleep. shae that look at that molests you know. the in the last no. doubt unless the solution. while the pope was trying to hang on to his historical forat over the people of your. all that got you some off and then all elements and balboa like elements i get. meanwhile in the east internal divisions had weakened the previously all powerful islamic and. so i mean leslie. what i so upset i didn't but i so accept the philosophy for

a minute to tell an economic bust and that's all the fat has to shout it's a c.s. you assume it. was. in the first episode of the series the story of the show but then go from the muslim world with the arrival of the crusades. to. the mediterranean basin the eleventh century of the common era. the peak of the middle ages. after centuries of european domination largely through the armies of imperial rome . the region at full and

firmly under muslim control. and was the means going to it will be all but me spending a lot of money in a shock to bottom of the loss of chuck. it does that it will being all that he let in the shadow yes men because he i mean then men that let it hang in there but this. would end the in that would. mean the top of. a coffee has healed both. oma the byzantine at home in the same shop and of his oaks well mostly mean. business but it will be a shot of bush later waged in the horse articles in

a sort of medicines a media shot it can show where he shot a can. and was done as you know. as the muslim east lived in prosperity. the west europe had declined into poverty and comfort. obama. illness leanne's honest lush. evonne needles are all she hasn't a canal and smoke little. would do it to oberlin the up going home would then. have to look at those times in the new land of the so what an old. world so part of

. the medieval western society was a feudal society which meant that you had a military our stock recy in charge of. a large amount of people that had no no land possessions. what had been me a municipal. and well. our auxerre are you with this out this infamy i mean so can. you look after now and go for the train and i'm going on. other than and get. out the other homotopy bull i. says oh my new post who said you love the cooked

a lot of us who won't trade you have prospered in my life upon the coldest on the existence believe it. when we had our sort of that we got to last i am raw. woman a little better than this kind of our of the. key leyline are. and well at this moment cool below and if. good oh my baby do not cry. and die that the men may leave now. but the lemon has. atheism. despite the poverty and suffering of the common people. feudal lords were living

a very different life. and many. bomb scrapping even the foresail. for saying a living in a deal when i mean had the say you know man had the fossil that far he. can get that will let its paw. hurried home. where they followed san. can or yes i want. to leave because i'm telling you are minimal so see the.

cayenne at the sun is of are you gonna feel how to be the aim of the. weed and the illinois. of how to have fish tail wing if you. want to pull a bob or wait until your talent and only bucks a day out. in the national. vote who are not part. of the new party don't want force and. fear mushroom to. ever you see. that the stat. out of the let it and look. again at the who. will has. one that we have enough face again at the hawks as a. government.

on the other side of the mediterranean. lay the prosperity and cultural riches of the muslim world. but this glittering facade had deep political and religious discord. eleven is that if you didn't bow hulla climate to the shuttle. a leg of that i did at though that i'd best see if you know that you know i did that well you. may yet . and now that she have all that said that. from the mid ninth century bassett calif it had gradually fallen under the control of different dentistry s. . the caliphs meant to be the universal leaders of

a slim were no more than puppets in the hands of ministers army come on those and even servants. that i meet in the house and collapse come at me and fall to me when feeble and dead out some of them could have. one puzzle. that i could sell a ship in them and i looked at me and i got a shell in the how well that he meant he let me shoot it and. so logical the lotsa luck with. them so much. as if the whole of. the city jukes began expanding their empire in all directions. the most significant and serious expansion was in asia minor. against the christian buys on time and part. and after the

victory of the battle of man's occurred in ten seventy one. the city jukes moved closer to constantinople the great capital of the buys on time and. that's an excellent coffee etc one of the good news will rub out. that mean a lot of the old people will back twelve. million dollars seven. a shift along. the time. he says he says ok i'm going. back up he had to bow if you haven't let some. fickle it you know how. the whole of the gulf is a want doesn't have a shock it still does kabul they say that must mean it must have been an enormous.

power. and tend to think no one in diana's if the future of freedom seen a few sure of beijing to better even though i'm not a. western christians at the time didn't see islam as a separate religion. they tended to see islam as a christian heresy they saw that as a diversion from christianity now they're completely wrong about that. ok a lot of children will still modify and the polish shop. will then. well after a. few is thousand of them again if you have a douche a cease and more of police and if you are ahead of me then we'll assist them so i'm

either grown up to. death was to them and gave that man a possible to move can you put it. and then i left that area hope that he so for the boy. pope gregory died then turn eighty five. before turning his project into reality. however three years later an even more ambitious pope took the post urban the second or had woman. and also lost another one possibility i mean but those didn't mess ahead. the had he been messy hey i. what ben do is so secret to sue false the dog we don't insult it exactly as a part of

a pullback on the don't unplug the bees also even concede there was the metal due to likely county you could see deficit in his first sort of the walk. in november ten monte five in clapham or france. pope urban the catholic church counts. but what started as a religious gathering. took a dramatic turn on its tenth day. on that day the pope would make a speech. a speech that would be the starting point of two centuries of bloodshed. the ku saints.

shop. juggles amy you do the dishes specific to wonder that they were sent to sit to jail which is your fav if you see but one. moment of pop up here again fanfic. like the one say i'm a sucker i'm going from i don't know how what i can as the fucking luck the who was a how one a bit more off the shelf tonight people. ok fine now come with say that i see how coffee and a coffee i was in a while and i lay him a little shiela coffee have. a still and kabul in the clouds. over my country had to almost any m.m. solaces ahead of me in feed and gov. i will the big

guns yeah there was any bag of chicken with most of yeah well i got give it full since she had zero again holy war of how to get more of this you don't go but you see big deal for all wallowed you will see. did you get worried about. what herb and done he is that he addresses directly the spirit trying. so if you go on a crusade your sins the penalties that otherwise you would have performed for the sins of remission. he. has. who i mean assess the author for sure opossums and then forgot. and well i can and which was the year in one go but well i am the opposite i know that i wanted to be in the ng and had. there been a dem or norman and. willingness to clear the woman as she gazed

at him gaze a. fee of all the shark philistine and let it to feel to believe anyone who could call this. the false about. those rules about the bill to follow bit no tail end will be a case of on. the lot of mobile and any little m. and a boot you read behind the board. how moment that will is. so there are really only most who mean something. let that stand then leave the room and hams. draw up a schedule for the first campaign. with winter approaching.

he declared that the campaign should set out the following summer of ten monte six . but there were many who would ignore this holy c'mon. they found the leader prepared to guard them immediately to the east. an old monk called peter the hermit. in this alicia wow saloon when in one of the elect i don't know and i believe that he lay it and that he forgets and. saw how to listen. to you got me here with me in the hole of a hymn ali he. will in again any be able to smell it discretion i'm in the souls of the mean said let's there's a lot o. unless the whole fucking. elite was.

met at the borders and then. sure there's a. lot of money min do you own a lovely bobbin with the senator in it for scent. and. there's a kill bill at the top of you can avail good and also prevent hello but well i'd love to be a dour like i'm not shabby you have a shabby id oh said it in all big. that's a whole lot. in the middle east really has hamlet. feel sorry. for one. let you know kind of.

this is a very indisciplined group not many nobles taking part in it poor leadership they're desperate for money they're poorly funded they are to kill and get money wherever they can one of the criticisms of people hermits armies and indeed other crusader on this is that they attack fellow christians coreligionists they often did this for practical reasons. all routes they are to seize whatever they can get to survive so they will take property crops prisoners if they can anything to keep themselves going and if that happens to be christians or it happens to be jews then that is just for a second so the ways they are simply trying to keep themselves go.

again and. was going to is one them and they learn. a lot of them one. after over four months of exhausting marching across europe. the peoples crusade to reach the buys on time capital constantinople. the crossing point to asia the holy land. and most of the world and then over again tol'able all but no death. and. then he.

looks so. we. have a that we had. a lot of even. the crusaders who cross the bosphorus now found themselves marching in territory controlled by hostile forces principally the muslims so jukes. a few weeks after they landed in asia minor. they fell into a well set sent. in a short path of the fast majority of the twenty thousand crusaders were slow to.

you know amy at the if you had. better luck this will have. been a didn't see. but while the on discipline of the people's crusade were meeting a tragic end in asia minor. another wave of the holy war. the nobility of europe was gathering stronger larger and more organized on. armies that would go down in history as the first crusade. this is a really fabulous news for one of the best i've ever worked in there is

a unique sense of bonding where everybody teams in. something i feel every time i get on the chair every time i interview someone we're often working round the clock to make sure that we bring events as i currently as possible to the viewer that's what people expect of us and that's what i think we really do well. running is one of the most accessible sports in the. al-jazeera correspondent andrew richardson takes us on his personal journey of discovery when you find yourself out in the middle of nowhere and run is hurting why should not just stop exploring the growing popularity in science he pushes the limits from kenya to the antarctic. in search of answers to why we run. out as iraq correspondent.

al-jazeera where every. alive has. the headlines on al-jazeera new pictures have emerged on turkish media showing the fifteen men suspected of murdering saudi journalist john murtha shoji the images show the man arriving at the airports and the saudi consulate before and after killing in october saudi arabia has rejected turkey's request to extradite the suspects for trial. has the latest from istanbul. we have. cleared titles of those fifteen people who are involved in just killing we have

a timeline reported by the same state and all the news agency a timeline that suggests what time they ever arrived in turkey to the other two airports for which airlines besides the private says that they have that they have traveled to both also. also it shows that the turkish investigators are still after democracy which is a murder case the un says it plans to deploy forces to the yemeni port city of data to ensure both sides on or see a ceasefire agreement warring parties are accusing each other of breaching the truce after four explosions in and around the city on tuesday. the governor of the capital of democratic republic of congo has ordered a stop to all presidential campaigning in the city under a cited security reasons for his decision on wednesday in a statement he said authorities have information that what he calls extremists are

preparing for a confrontation in kinshasa the election is set for sunday. and arrest warrant has been issued for zimbabwe's first lady grace mugabe it centers on an alleged assault against a south african model at a hotel in august twenty seventh. british prime minister theresa may has told m.p.'s she'll provide more details on her briggs's deal with the e.u. in the new year m.p.'s are now questioning her about briggs it for the final time this year voting is underway for the presidential runoff election in madagascar former leaders andre roger lena and marc ravalomanana are vying for the top job janina narrowly won the first round those are the headlines and now back to the crusades an arab perspective. on the twenty december the democratic republic of congo is finally heading to the polls off the

road to yet who will be announced the winner of this already controversial presidential election join us for special coverage of the aussies election on al-jazeera. europe. the altar of ten ninety six. the devil gone but was a big deal a year earlier and the pope urban the second a declare the war to reconquer the holy land from the muslims. the crusades.

the first christians to head towards jerusalem the jews yardstick but undisciplined had been crushed by the muslims sent jukes in asia minor. but now much stronger larger and more organized forces were gathering and advancing eastwards. these armies forming the first crusade were commanded by figures of european nobility. raymond the fourth count of to lose godfrey ople young. and his brother baldwin. hugh the first count effect month.

and brother of king philip the first of frogs. robert duke of normandy brother of king william the second of england. and boy more on the norman prince of toronto. a lot of male nobility that had a function as a war man as war lords and they were. seed a crusade as a way to carve out a little kingdom in the east perhaps on their own or also to find glory in warfare. that. obama dog. and this. i saw my through. this in you that we've put in.

by the end of time ninety six the european armies started arriving at the time capital constantinople. but the time emperor. scum the norse wouldn't allow them to cross into asia minor before spring the following year. they are in love is on to you. the guilty one for the sick don't but what do you. zante. and. nominate dead and you're the

a lot of the alleged to say as to how the have. of the. law. would be i did a lot of collecting. some of the home the food of all the. assault. after crossing the bosphorus. the crusaders march towards the sun jukes capital in asia minor. the city of ny c. . gabble when this when i. will go with. him i did it if you will hear what a how that been so full why i would do what.

i can still tons of junk. you know she was up there this. mosque. and then all of this analysis. and then i would hold. true to the oath they have sworn to the emperor of. the city of nicea was returned to the bodies on time. and as the crusaders continued their successful march in asia minor. their holy task of taking jerusalem was set to sign. baldwin of bologna and decided to abandon the armies heading south wards. and at the invitation of its

armenian christian ruler marched east to address some. bolder in the first as one of the leaders of the first crusade and amongst the many contingents he decides to move to wards it desa this is a strategically important place he's also one of the few crusade leaders who wants to set up his own land that so he's looking to establish a territory that he can govern for himself. had given that you know and would believe in the whole hate that when the bad. novel why all this while attila when come started she was stuck in a log it was. emmett so often. to la well michel it feel with. him otoh.

we could only be at the moment this is how. at. a site that. an allure d.m. month down that's all you need while the other side of the. company doesn't know. what. a word even a word he said mysie well as that. vaunted the phone did you know for me being there. in your. easy to clean sock to do glass or tick to fast or to walk the dog an easy to society that they did plenty put it in the plate the didn't you do shut door dissing you'll

be resistant keep going to see don't insist that the plate i gave. epochs or that don't be fairly clear the people at the click let up. while baldwin was heading towards her vessel. the main army marched on. reaching the walls of until. the city nicknamed the cradle of christianity. as the term kristie of first originated. but taking unto you would prove a hard task for the christians now laying siege to the city. minute undocking. the hustle needed and well we have been in

a session at least. three of us to have. bought. a dog. and a model. a mere essential to yes yes but it disturbed me to soften a little on the. well wholesale of iman and a few. other media. i'm not above seeing because you have a you know. you cannot be. jealous imagine also me they know that it was really good. and bad that it is here that.

made a christian who had previously converted to islam. and the commander of one of the city's guard towers was bribed to help the crusaders. feels it doesn't know when the remaining. malware hate is more than they used in a long ad of where it has. more human to the salon alice in the minute her bell and still her home name was written in. the it all hostile as. would his drawing of his plans even while it after

a while the medina let you know in the midst of the old still has enough so. innocent are so lost so can if you would again. oh are there logs of to hell if you helped him now with us wasn't made you know him as a socket has a. close ally in the world of the motel a city that was broken or whatever circling back and highly recommend them with the aftermath loot were an imaginary wilder the valley of shelter what little i had there was good the m.-l. be it have an executive at an elected. governor yes he ends calls for assistance were soon unser.

got a book or the ruler of mosul in iraq moved his army westwards and laid siege to now christian occupied until. this shit did you didn't leave that area and then measure their bet being. it appears as if the crusaders were almost defeated they spent a couple of years getting to this place away efforts all that their loss of life. and really they're so close to defeated it pretty well needs a miracle for them to survive and that's pretty well what they got.

they got to deal with and then said their mess yeah so many were dead in that house . in the. book now would defend their credit for any. big dig in the end they find this locks and this is something that inspires the troops god has given them a sawing that if they persevered they will succeed. the fact they've actually seen another one in constantinople as they went through seems to be completely forgotten it was a morale boost. meanwhile outside the walls of antioch. the surrounding muslim army was disintegrating.

some of the commanders fell out with the arrogant. and decided to withdraw their troops. an opportunity seized on by the crusaders. home for you was that moon won't. go then the whole what i knew that i was home but i'm lame you matey along with the fellows will either you can. impossible lack of them. of us could. be happy. that i can feel. so let me. know and of clean up someone yet mean that it will let them but i'm told to miss auntie them in the midst of your you know how in the torah bills on the way in

a matter of of will be early and for. the crusaders spent the rest of ten ninety eight in the captured city arguing over who should be the ruler of the second crusader settlement in the east. the principality of until. the dispute was finally settled in favor of boy more of toronto. the rest of the armies set off south towards their main goal jerusalem. but this time their march along the levantine coast met no resistance. a funny beyond the whole i want to be a human side not a pit born as

a. mob because no i mean. one that has a profound. damage not many more doubt a deadly disease in the disease. blah immunity. william it could be a. kind of the mara one like lemme guess saline solution. but i so upset i didn't place to accept a philosophy from neuchatel well a slug so should i place to accept a blow on the economic. and that's all we've had has at the shards of the sea is u.s. u.k. . in june to ninety nine. and after three years of a long march bloody battles. plagues and famines.

the crusaders finally reach jerusalem. assault on man united. why matter how are you norman a loss as to see when on the post in denia would to show both. got off a lot of but the. going with a city bus but that would all one with a city bus so cool to see how i lay at the shore been known. by the hold of the room all of us whatever you are way off the phone a bit of walk away at the us i walk the walk i do and you know that and you know us both of us a lot with the fun of it i. got to go out after dawn. has

a hit in the don't get on to check out about i done few so-called aswat accords. but marching in the name of religion failed to bring down the walls. so the crusaders fell back on the usual method. for five weeks they laid siege to the holy city. demanding that can i say at the scene. to mean can open still really have. meaning drugs a leisure. time. later they get sort of shared. in with almost all the media forethought and reduce the limits of their goodness allowed within eight. deaths i will say they would have i did it victims.

can and then. yeah i bet there will be. younger than you. that's and it's. to show that the man is she as. it was very difficult for crusaders to distinguish between local muslim population local jewish population and local christian population because they all looked the same the old it's like arabs. just for the thought that a lot of these and enough for nothing will behold be the root and then the missouri has come out of ash but i am where. the norm in is said ian money the.

bishop let him lead you said. i shot the son living in. of callao not. out of reach. and cause. a swat on that i want to beat them. when the food come up the hall to get up in the dinner. while the people in the wild look at how they got it did not know a fight and i've been another this number was i love you no one will stimulate you that will come to. that. that. when the obvious of the first crusade on the break into jerusalem in july tend not to know when. they release the pent up tensions of three years on the march having finally

achieved a spiritual go. so really it's a situation where the crusaders wish to purify the city and take it back for themselves and those defenders that survive all the river knights of the city. in america in me had to miss the boat to suffer low would must give them up some point i love that it did miss will it that me and. i measure the. blood in the new hooligan. that is a credit hole that. what is it to force a chance to you. bad mouth that can do a moment of good now you need to do much and even get me going in medina i mean even the. way to demand of you bell who took office a lot of them as backings with a camera. again and i got some

of some to be able to have many bits of this wish they had. i'm on your fourth at home lets you have a lot of it or elect you now can i calm a little mostly mean a lot of. how to him what the team fema me. with the capture of jerusalem. the first crusade at the cheve its greatest victory . but this initial success would not last. it was to be merely a dramatic opening scene in a far longer struggle. and does the

muslim revival began. so the ground was laid for another two centuries. the crusades. more than the most and the initial response had been inadequate but now it was time for a bible buckle and was the muslims now moved from merely reacting to taking action putting the western crusaders on the defensive with hindsight this is seen as a breakthrough as a revival of the jihad in the muslim near east the crusades an arab perspective at

the so to revive at this time on a. by the springtime flowers of a mountain lake. to the finest smoke on the wind this day. hello again welcome back to your international weather forecast for here across south america we are looking at some rain showers anywhere from rio de janeiro down to south pollo montevideo and we're going to be seen those rain showers entering into born as that is over the next day so until then we're going to see about twenty three degrees mostly cloudy conditions what is out as a by the time we get to thursday more showers will be pushing down a little bit warmer as well rio is going to be a rainy wet day at thirty three degrees in

a sense then it is going to be dry but thirty five degrees in your forecast well here cross united states we are definitely seeing a lot more traffic in the air and on the roads because of the holiday coming up but we're going to be seeing a lot of problems with that as well but out here towards the south this area of low pressure doesn't look too much as anything in significant right now but we are going to be watching this very carefully over the next day because we're going to be seeing more rain pushing into parts of texas louisiana and then as we go towards thursday this system is really going to start to develop watch what happens as we go from wednesday night into thursday a lot of moisture enters into the system rainy conditions across much of the southeast elana it's going to be a rainy stormy day on thursday with the temperature ten degrees up towards new york we're going to see mostly cloudy conditions at eight and auto and it is going to be mostly cloudy as well with a tempter few of about zero degrees. the weather sponsored by cats own race. when i enter the speed of a modified car six hundred force power i feel the happiest girl in the world.

the women tearing up the truck in the west bank. to challenge the stereotype. living life in the fast lane it's like the hammer for the duration of the. speed sisters on how to zero. zero. zero target adored by millions pakistan's most famous cricketer arrived as prime minister on a blaze of national celebration. now one hundred days into his leadership people. whether delivering on promises will be as easy in practice as it was in theory

right now the nation is more feeling gone for good right old people are disappointed with the bombing in iran's one hundred days on al-jazeera. this is al-jazeera. on has i'm sick of this is the news live from doha coming up in the next sixty minutes the democratic republic of congo suspends election campaigning in the capital just hours before an opposition rally is due to get underway.