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tv   NEWSHOUR  Al Jazeera  April 23, 2019 5:00am-6:00am +03

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zero. hello i'm the star of the attack and this is the news hour live from doha coming up in the next sixty minutes tree lanka imposes a state of emergency following sunday's bomb attack that killed at least two hundred ninety people. military leaders in through don order protesters to remove barricades but demonstrators say they're going nowhere until there's a civilian government. fears of a global rise in oil prices as the u.s. government decides to sanction all countries buying oil from iran. and scientists sound the alarm over pollution levels in the world the largest and oldest lake.
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a limited state of emergency has come into effect in sri lanka it gives police and the military sweeping powers to arrest and question anyone without a court order it follows sunday's church and hotel bombings which killed at least two hundred ninety people but questions are being raised about whether the attacks could have been prevented story reports from colombo. soldiers back on the streets of colombo a decade off to sri lanka's long running civil war and their presence was brought on by a series of bomb blasts across the island on sunday that targeted hotels and churches at hospitals there was confusion and grief as people try desperately to find their relatives the to the load the my sister is in the
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intensive care unit she's in a bad way i've lost my whole family my two children they have still not been found i come to think i have to identify them by their body parts and the. those with no luck at the hospitals move on to the morgue it's a grim task here police have put up slides of the victims to help people identify their relatives tuesday has been declared a national day of mourning and the country remains on high alert. explosives were found in a cop parked near one of the churches that was attacked in colombo it exploded as bomb disposal squads tried to defuse it. questions are being asked about whether this could have been prevented especially since some in government have admitted there were warnings that such an attack may happen the first warning had come on the fourth of april on the ninth the. defense ministry
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as seen in the situation. and they have made. a name so i. suspect that there is anybody saudi government be able to see and be able to gauge to the families and. about this incident no group has claimed responsibility but the government says it suspects a little known group national. and believes it carried out the attacks but the support of an international network it has imposed a curfew arrested at least two dozen people blocked access to social media sites and declared a state of limited emergency florence li. colombo well let's get more now from the elephant and as he joins us live from the capital colombo sri lankans awaking up to this limited state of emergency this morning talk us through what
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that means and how people are responding to. that's right nurses water it means is that in the thirty's and is of the police will have broader powers to arrest to detain to question to interrogate suspects particularly a crying need right now following this speech of attacks on easter sunday here in sri lanka we have to see the individual regulations that have been brought in under this government move that came into effect at midnight on monday ascension day the president's office had also said in a statement that the move to bring in these clauses under the prevention of terrorism under the emergency was a we to give the police additional power was essentially to protect the people and the country but as sri lankans wake up to this tuesday morning there was
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a police curfew which was lifted about three hours ago and it is still with a sense of shock that you know this show trying to see what's happening these are two of the daily newspapers reflective of the black history. of those who lost their lives on twenty one for twenty nineteen many questions being asked as to how this happened why it happened and trying to get to the bottom of how all of this unfolded last asia when our torso a national day of mourning today and what's what's planned for today. given the sheer scale of the loss of life the government has felt the need to declare today tuesday a national day of mourning just most an hour from now the authorities have called
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for marking of three minute silence to remember all those who lost their lives in this horrible incident now also hearing that a number of those there's literally going to be mass. in colombo here in colombo as well as illegal where another large segment of the population of churchgoers that sense of bastions were killed behind me this in anthony's church also the site of a huge loss of life we will see a number of been concluded today on this national day of mourning al-jazeera as mel philanderers there will be bringing us updates throughout the day from colombo thank you now for sudan's military council has warned protesters against blocking roads in khartoum signaling that it may take action to remove them they're urging
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demonstrators in from outside the army headquarters for more than two weeks to take down their barricades a coalition of political parties has suspended talks with the military council for failing to transfer power to a civilian authority sudan's military leaders say they're working towards forming a civilian government as soon as possible. and the bigger the how do you know our views offered by the groups including the forces of the declaration for freedom of expression are full of patriotism and national interests this made us at the transitional military council more optimistic that an imminent political solution based on consensus is possible. had the morgan has this update for us from. the coalition of the declaration of freedom and change which includes twenty two political parties and the sudanese professional association the body that has been spearheading calls for protests in sudan for the past four months have said that the military council is not keen to hand over parts of civilian government they've
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also said that they don't want the council to include anybody from the former government and from the former ruling party in the upcoming transitional government when that is formed the coalition suspended talks with the government and with that with the military council on sunday saying that unless the council says it is ready to hand over power and recognizes the fact that it's time to hand over power to civilian government then they are not going to continue talks obviously the military council as we've heard from them say that they want all political parties to be in consensus when that transitional government is being formed and not just a single coalition and meanwhile this is all happening where thousands of protesters continue to gather in front of the army headquarters despite the council saying that the barricades that the place there should be removed those barricades are still there and protesters are saying that the barricades represent their resistance to any four is that is going to try to disperse the sit in there saying that they will not move and they will not remove their barricades until an independent professional government is formed of course at the moment the political
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parties and the sudanese professional association as well as the military council are yet to decide how that transitional government would look like and how it would be formed so it looks like the city in front of the army headquarters is not going to come to an end anytime soon. well the uprising has brought together different groups from across the country which are now all hoping to achieve the same goals to create a new regime and a new sudan out of there as well haven't evolved has more from the two. women have been i thought forefront of the march for change and recognition of their old female protesters now the nickname in dhaka named after her fabled movie the queen known for her courage the little guy named lady that you love for thirty years sudanese women have put up the strongest resistance against injustices and violations committed by a despotic racist and aggressive regime they were stripped of basic rights of equality and even the right to live at times they were killed and wounded or sent
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to jail and crackdowns on anti-government protests that's why we decided to be part of this uprising. and women are only one of the many groups here not to feel united by a common cause from a distance these masses loop and sound the same on close inspection it's a complete human spectrum of faces and acts on this from the four corners of africa's third largest country. this man is from one of the most marginalized and oppressed communities in the north of mountains is reminding his people of the many wrongs they've been subjected to and his calling for a free sudan where all enjoy equality and dignity the same yearning for a better sudan despise this man from the southern regions. know they've got the. the protests here a new life and a new spirit after decades of disparate justice that's why i decided to join.
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people from darfur and the east where rebel groups for the government for years have suddenly found a more efficient means to achieve their goals. for the first time in the history of this country a movement has brought together all sudanese people if you look at the protest you can say all types of faces from every region and every ethnic group their old united around the same goal which is to change the regime and create a new sadat and there is no changes have given way to an explosion of public expression aside from the chants and speeches young artists here are using them for a couple of walls on the ferments with things celebrating freedom showing sudan in its colors basking in the bliss of this new really found freedom. going after long suppressed dreams we were mostly afraid to take photos or paint outdoors we face
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tremendous difficulties in that respect especially protests painting on walls in particular presented a challenge for us i was arrested and harassed because of my support for the uprising but this is my best way to contribute they tell us uplifting the poor is the goal of these protesters an idea they've represented through a portrait of this homeless boy who collects garbage on the streets radiating with happiness mostafa tells us his plan is to study first and within ten years to become the president of sudan. or dizzy or a car too. plenty more ahead on this news hour including time to get serious for ukraine's comedian turned president with ending the war and fighting corruption. as activists in argentina again push to decriminalize abortion we take a look at the difficulties and risks faced by the women who choose to go ahead with
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the procedure. and there's a surprise result and italy's top flight football league leader will be here with the details. while the u.s. is demanding that all countries stop buying a rainy an oil or face sanctions iran export slightly more than a million barrels per day with the majority going to china india south korea and japan washington announced last year that it would impose sanctions on any country importing oil from iran but offered waivers to some key trading partners secretary of state mike pompei or now says those waivers won't be renewed when they expire next month south korea has since reacted to pompei was announcement saying negotiations with the us to extend the waiver are under way the u.s. secretary of state also said the united arab emirates and saudi arabia will ensure
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sufficient supplies of oil that riyadh appears to contradict that saying it wouldn't immediately step up outposts well al jazeera is rosalyn jordan has more from washington. the u.s. says its efforts to impose a worldwide embargo on iranian oil is already working in the last eleven months the trumpet ministration says iran has lost about ten billion dollars in oil revenue all this as washington to punish the han for what it calls the government's quote aligned ways the top administration and our allies are determined to sustain and expand the maximum economic pressure campaign against iran to end the regimes destabilizing activity threatening the united states our partners and allies and security in the middle east these demands are not just coming from the united states government and many of our allies and partners there similar to what we hear from the iranian people themselves the u.s.
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imposed oil sanctions on iran in may two thousand and eighteen after it withdrew from what president donald trump called the ineffective iran nuclear deal the u.s. wanted to cut off iran's ability to support hezbollah and who the fighters as well as send aid to governments in syria and venezuela last fall when oil supplies were tight the u.s. gave several countries permission to wrap up their existing iranian oil purchases by no later than may second but now the u.s. says supplies are plentiful and so the five countries still importing iranian crude china india turkey japan and south korea no longer have a reason to keep buying from terre han. to conduct these transactions one almost always needs to participate in the financial markets and we intend to enforce the sanctions we don't lay out sanctions that we don't have any intention of encouraging countries to cooperate with analysts say it's important to look at the impact sanctions could have on ties between the u.s.
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and other countries for example how sanctions could derail current chinese american trade talks but analysts say it's just as important to consider why the white house considers saudi arabia in the united arab emirates and not other oil producing nations key to making the iranian embargo work i think that actually feeds into this narrative of this very close relationship that the president trump has a with the saudi royal family and of course the united states is again this is the president who looks at issues from a transactional standpoint state department officials won't say just how soon after may third that the u.s. will impose sanctions on countries still buying oil from iran but they are adamant they say the only way to get iran to change its behavior is by imposing an embargo and the only way to make certain that the embargo works is to impose sanctions on other countries even if those countries happen to be the u.s. as friends rosalyn jordan al-jazeera the state department well let's speak to an
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attack and here's a political and economic commentator and he's joining us now from beijing and to talk us through the sino iranian relationship and just how price that is. well we'll be here for the belton road conference coming up then this week it is judith traditionally an area where china has bought a tremendous amount of oil total exports from iran are down but they're still one point one million barrels per day so you're talking about a significant percentage of the world's oil going there china has contracts with around to help them with their logistics both in the gulf and i believe that they're also being part of this new port that's being created in the sea obama on which would get them beyond the hormuz straits so it's a long lasting relationship there's little chance that china will abandon them and
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in chinese circles they've already said that they do not uphold the believe that any nation has the right to unilateral sanctions and that they will just they will be coming forward with more comments after or actions after the actual embargoed goes through there's some feeling that this might be just another attempt by donald trump to kind of throw something into the works while he's negotiating with them over this trade deal about to come back to the trade deal but and i want to ask you if trump does follow through after these waivers expire on may the second what kinds of sanctions could we see imposed on china. well it's interesting i mean there has been some talk about allowing countries to get out but to start going after the individual companies and people who had those companies and imposing sanctions on them this might be washington's too clever by
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half idea of extending it kind of going after hallways daughter you know and going after hallway i mean there's seems to be this idea that you can continually kind of pick at individuals and that this will have an effect on the national rusher but you know donald trump has been recently saying that oil prices are too high and now he's doing actions which are going to push them even higher so people are trying to scratch their head exactly what his long term strategy is it seems to be regime change i doubt that that will find a lot of takers even among the middle east you do not want. iran in a state of. complete disarray well let's talk about those oil prices as you say president trump has railed against high prices but this move is likely to push it up and we're already seeing that can the u.s. and its allies guarantee supply at the kinds of levels that china means.
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i know they can but i mean this this is one of the issues that is involved here is that the u.s. needs to sell things to china in order to make up this trade deficit the americans consumers are not stopping there have not stopped their appetite for chinese goods and it doesn't look like that's going to occur in the future so maybe this is a ploy by donald trump to try to push american oil remember the united states is now the largest oil producer in the world shale oil is part is a major part of that but here here's the dilemma pushing up oil prices will bring more shale into the market because it becomes a better investment but it will also push up oil prices which is going to affect his favor realty you look at places like india which is involved in an election now if people start feeling the crunch before they finish voting they might not see donald trump in modi's involved in that as in such
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a nice light and a coming back to that trade deal that china and the u.s. are trying to hammer out and what washington also needs help with north korea from beijing so lots of things that that washington does need from beijing could this move affect things. well obviously it affects things i don't think the chinese are overly surprised i mean they expect donald trump to do something kind of off the wall. you know periodic instances when he's trying to negotiate a deal whether it's sailing ships through the taiwan straits or you know closer to disputed areas in the south china sea or threatening. trade relationships with china or going after chinese companies like hallway this is kind of come become routine they expect it it's in their playbook they'll respond but probably after the belton road initiative conference which is happening later this week right now
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most of beijing's attention is focused on its major economic event and donald trump is kind of like in the sidelines shouting and screaming but i don't know how much attention is being paid if he carries it through there will be some very marked issues because china cannot withdraw from its relationship with iran so you know it's anyone's guess where this goes from now maybe this is just hollow you know threats by pompei oh no one is quite certain an attack in that place or an economic comment speaking to us from beijing thanks for joining us out of there. well police in mexico have to taint hundreds of migrants who are trying to make their way to the united states they were arrested in the state of chap us president had promised more humane treatment for migrants but he's been facing pressure from washington to stop them before they cross into the u.s. john heilemann has the latest for us from mexico city. hundreds of people detained
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then in this caravan of about three thousand people it's being called the biggest mass detention since these caravans heading through mexico most of them from central america trying to get to the united states began and it's been seen here is quite a surprise and that's because president and raise money well lopez obrador of mexico for a long time has had a sort of softer line on migration he says that it's cause really by a lack of opportunities back home in the south of mexico or honduras el salvador salvador guatemala and he says that the all sorts of this really is for more investment in those countries for a long time he's been trying to get president donald trump to sort of joining investment attempts and schemes for those countries but this seems to be a sort of shift in the policy when it comes after in the beginning of the month of april president donald trump saying that he'd give mexico year and then if they
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didn't stop the problems of migration or drugs coming through the country and heading to the united states by mexico is north of the border but it's more terrorists on cause and then it's back to work then he'd shut the border now mitch chris president has really tried to avoid any sort of confrontation with president trump and it was sort of of that that we started to see a couple more arrests happening in migrant caravans trying to get through mexico. women's rights groups say they'll present a new project this month to decriminalize abortion in argentina a country where interrupting a pregnancy is now only legal in cases of rape or if the mother's life is at risk but as tree is a by reports from the province of even when the law permits the abortion women still face all sorts of difficulty. cecilio sick and her husband. irene bald in a fight to decriminalise have been in argentina they live in money north west
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argentina one of the most conservative provinces in the country the fight is a personal one as it doctors are under investigation for carrying out an abortion on an eleven year old girl who had been raised. with i know i wanted to evaluate what we could do in a case and what i saw horrified me in a live in year old girl playing with toys whose body is not developed to give birth with the belly she still had a baby teeth and a mouth she was being tortured the girl known only as who was allegedly raped by her step grandfather lucy is eleven years old when she was sixteen weeks pregnant when her condition was detected she was brought to this hospital because according to doctors she requested them to remove from her belly what would be all the man had put inside of her the procedure was delayed for about two months human rights group denounced that authorities wanted to convince her to keep the baby in spite
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of her young age with so much time having passed hoarsely he decided as he serin section operation was the best way to proceed however when they try to get the operating room ready for the procedure being countered and others said back see to us the girl's mother was there and she was so afraid because all the hospital plus now had left because the object to the procedure those who did not want to participate wanted to film us so they could post it on social media. in the end the baby was born alive only to die a few days later look c.s. case is not the only one in northern argentina this is a country where abortion in cases of rape has be legal for nearly a century. now. was abused by a relative when she was fourteen she says while law may be on her side the system works against the victims just as i was ashamed of my belly of the questions and when i had the baby i did not want to see her i rejected her so badly my
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grandmother said she is beautiful and she is nobody will never take the pain away from me. in general a woman impacted are poor and vulnerable. every time a woman denounces something to the police to patch a back and laugh at you they have no heart was last year argentina's congress debated for the first time in history the possibility of decriminalizing abortion in a country where women can still go to jail if found guilty of having had one the law was rejected in the senate. the lawyers in the northern part of the country say conservative groups want to ensure the law is never voided again. after the abortion debate they wanted to go back in time and pass a law to prohibit abortion in case of rape but they made it so complicated it's almost impossible to have an abortion once you've been raped abortion remains
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a contentious issue in argentina and while lawmakers are prepared to vote on legalizing it again later this year human rights groups denounce the hardships women and girls face even when they have the law on their side. one i didn't. still ahead on al-jazeera a new prime minister takes charge in mali where people are growing impatient with violence and an economic crisis class we'll have more on the pakistani prime minister in one khan's visit to iran. and to spanish tennis players going head to head in basra and find out who came out on top with deer in school.
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and over the weather is all quite unsettled over the southeastern parts of china now has been for a while now and you can see the latest pulse of activity making its way eastwards that's given us some heavy rain lots of thunder and lightning as well and will be more to come as we head through the next few days again they're working their way eastwards giving some heavy downpours shanghai well hey we're likely to see some heavy rains as well to the south there is a home grown here it should be dry temperature of around thirty degrees a bit for the south plenty of dry weather here as well particularly over the philippines it's only really in the far south we've got any significant weather a few showers here at times there's more lively weather across parts of borneo java and into somalia and i think that's where we'll see most of the activity as we head through the day on tuesday and a wednesday as well further north largely dry but one of the two showers may just crop up here and if you catch one could be quite heavy towards the west at last we find a dry for many of us here except in the east the northeastern parts of india and through parts in nepal and bangladesh little bit of a swirling feature here could give us one or two showers there's also
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a few showers over sri lanka and the extreme seven to of india at the moment to elsewhere it's just getting pretty hot as you would expect at this time of year so not cool about forty two f. in new delhi we're up at forty one. whether sponsored by qatar in. their dreams have turned out to be disappointment. if anyone called me to say he'd leave each. other not to come three young north africans tell the story of how europe is all they hoped it would be. lead. the world welcome to italy. examining the headlines a collapse the color leaves the many people are struggling to survive setting the discussions people have real to wait i don't think it can look that way anymore
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sharing personal stories with a global audience explore an abundance of world class programming designed to inform the media's motivate and inspire. the world is watching on al-jazeera. hello again i missed and a reminder of the news this hour. police and military can now detain and interrogate anyone without a court order after a limited state of emergency came into effect but there are questions as to whether sunday's bombings that killed two hundred ninety people could have been prevented
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after it was revealed that warnings of a possible attack was passed on. saddam's military council has warned protesters against blocking roads in khartoum signaling that it may take action to remove them . a coalition of. suspended talks with the military council hoping to try to transfer power to a civilian authority. the u.s. is demanding that all countries stop buying and raney an oil washington announced last year that it would impose sanctions on any country importing oil from iran. trading secretary of states mike compare now says there is way this won't be renewed when they expire next month. after iran and pakistan have agreed to set up a joint security force to tackle a rise in violence along the country's shared border the decision was made during pakistani prime minister in one concert first official visit to iran. reports from
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tehran. a handshake that could signal the beginning of a new power dynamic in the region. pakistan a nuclear armed nation iran one of the biggest oil producers in the world they both have problems that together may be easier to solve because perhaps the most important agreement reached was a pledge to fight armed groups along their border together in a. joint rapid reaction force to fight terrorism at the borders of two countries. both countries have experienced attacks this year that both said were carried out by groups based on each other's soil and both of accuse the other of not doing enough to fight armed groups han defended his country's record and said he would not let attacks divide the two nations and pakistan we have suffered. than probably any other country the pakistan military. intelligence agencies. for appreciation must be made to do these. security
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agencies the way that decker terrorism in pakistan and overcame it he also promised closer intelligence cooperation that we would not allow assad to be used by anyone against anyone in running first trip to iran as pakistan's prime minister was an opportunity for both countries to lay out an ambitious agenda. energy rich iran will supply pakistan with natural gas and more electricity they'll expand trade with a barge system even plan to build a rail link to connect. and istanbul. this kind of public display of diplomacy is uncommon between iran and pakistan islamabad has for decades been a closer ally of saudi arabia and the united states but this prime minister even as a candidate has been an open critic of washington's foreign policies. and despite continued warm relations with riyadh pakistan's pivot to to her own signals a desire to make a new friend of an old neighbor on khan's invitation president rouhani said he
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intends to visit islam abad as soon as possible following nine eleven pakistan emerged as one of america's closest security allies but after taking office u.s. president donald trump said he considers pakistan a safe haven for terrorist organizations iran and pakistan have both had strained relations with transamerica but even still prime minister hans bolt and public embrace of iran is likely to raise concerns in the white house same basra al-jazeera different. after a campaign of stunts jokes and viral video as things are now getting serious for ukraine's new president for me as a lenski the t.v. comedian one sunday is a vote for the resoundingly seventy three percent on a promise to end the war in eastern ukraine and russia and corruption from kiev robin forestay walker report from the challenges that entity now faces. there's no sign of the political protest kiev's independence square is famous for. but
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rebellion is in the air now that ukrainians have elected a comedian to be the president. election observers praised what they called a colorful and competitive campaign i would really for the hearts of the lights to come directly relate to the citizens of ukraine for their deep commitment to democracy demonstrated in competitive elections in which they had free of the free choice given ukraine's history of contested votes and violent revolution sunday's election went so smoothly that both candidates agreed ukraine has set an example to other countries in the region including russia a russian meme is now circulating featuring russia's most popular comic alongside let me putin putin is saying don't even think about it.
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a more democratic ukraine might even be a way for the president elect to be a zelinsky to tackle the conflict in eastern ukraine against russia and russian backed forces what he needs to do is to work very quickly to improve the lives of ordinary ukrainians and if he's able to do that i think ukrainians in the don't boss under the part that is under russian control could look at what's going on in ukraine there's new dynamism perhaps and so you know what maybe it's worth for us to stay as part of ukraine maybe it's not worth taking those russian passports and offering to achieve that zelinsky will now need his political party servant of the people in ukraine's parliament and that won't be easy it's a big game for this person to join the good people around him not only the outstanding business man's no media managers about people who are going to develop
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new political group and new political direction which will be effective in the parliament all he will lost his rating when you. zoom in ski won this vote in almost every ukrainian region that's a high degree of national goodwill for a man who's new to the job he will now have to explain his long term plan to the people robin first you walk out his era. the new ira has admitted responsibility for the matter of the journalist in northern ireland and often for fear apologies for head death lara mckay was standing close to a police vehicle during rioting on thursday when she was shot in the head in a statement to irish media the dissident republican group said the gunman was aiming at police when he hit the twenty nine year old. ugandan police have arrested the pop star turned politician bobby wine after shutting down one of his concerts and firing tear gas at his fans police pulled the musician and from his car. where
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he was used to fans about the callous. they fired water cannon and tear gas at supporters waiting to hear from him wine is a well known critic of long term president yoweri and author have frequently stopped him from performing publicly. while the president of mali has named a new prime minister after the government resigned last week former finance minister say will form a new one in the coming days he's under pressure to improve security as the country faces a spike in violence nicholas haq reports from the capital bamako. twelve year old feels like he's being spun a tale every day adults tell him his school will reopen tomorrow at the same story for almost a year but schools have remained closed with striking teachers demanding to be paid . seriously their words don't really count when things really matter to us this. year mr getting. on the
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blackboard. to hear from the newly appointed prime minister hoping that he will keep his word and make education a priority because there may be enough funds for the one billion dollars a year u.n. peacekeeping operation in mali but not enough to pay mr two hundred dollars monthly salary. the government doesn't care about schools this is a setback for the future of young people if we cannot invest in young people then the future of our country of mali is in jeopardy. former finance minister forty one year old. newly appointed prime minister after the government was forced to step down last week following a mass demonstration on the streets of of mostly young people they're unhappy with the state's inability to keep safe from attacks the price of basic necessities as shot up by twenty percent strikes affect the education justice in transport system crippling the capital. is one of the fastest growing cities in africa it's also one
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of the youngest with half of all under the seat and so the challenge for this new prime minister is to form a government that will be accepted by all and address grievances of this young population. the young municipal council on monday. attacked his town killing scores of soldiers it took hours before reinforcements arrived. but it's not that i feel betrayed by. the state. there is no police. no prisons to reassure. and make us feel like we are part of mali with a new prime minister these government is at a crossroads waiting for the state to deliver the promise is made at stake is the country's future because hawk micro the u.s.
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is offering a reward of up to ten million dollars for information that could allow it to disrupt funding for lebanon's hezbollah the state department specifically named three lebanese business as examples of key fund. has received support from iran which the us has branded as a state sponsor of terrorism in previous years hizbullah has generated about one billion dollars annually through direct financial support from iran international businesses and investments donor networks and money laundering activities. the group uses the sponsor support its line activities throughout the world which includes the development of militias to syria in the sport of assad dictatorship and to yemen in support of the rand aligned rebels votes have been cast in egypt's constitutional referendum which could extend president. term in office until twenty
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thirty the official results are expected within a week but rights groups say the referendum won't be free or fair if approved the changes could allow the president to appoint top judges and expand the role of the powerful military dalia fahmy is an associate professor of political science at long island university she says egypt's economy has taken a huge hit. since the military coup of two thousand and thirteen and the president's election we have seen egypt degraded economically where the cost of living has increased where upwards of sixty percent of the population is a poverty and so economically has not been successful in terms of security even blue the military is and is in sinai with all the u.s. military aid and buying arms from france sisi has not been able to eliminate twelve hundred fighters isis fighters from sinai so in terms of securing the state and growing the state economic we all of his schemes including the expansion of the suez canal have not led to the growth that he has promised and sourcing that he's
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not carrying out to see that president needs to be in power and extend his term limits so that he can be successful goes against the notion of what a democratic process is all about it's about being voted in and then out of office not being voted in and then not being removed and so essentially what egypt is doing just unprecedented in its history is crystallizing formal terry military rule . has violence around libya's capital and as its wake the united nations is warning that tens of thousands of people have been forced from their homes explosion of in tripoli continued on monday as troops aligned with the u.n. recognized government targeted want to have to us forces a summit of african leaders will meet in cairo on tuesday to discuss solutions to the conflict at least two hundred fifty four people have been killed and a thousand of them were injured since fighting broke out. we're in the third week of the fighting and we can so far we have up to
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thirty five thousand. displaced people. many of these people have left the areas where they did feel and where they felt insecure and have moved into a more secure areas either with families but some earth in temporary. shelters as well we are also very concerned by the fact the displacement is continuing at an increasing rate every day we've just just before coming here i heard reports of. five hundred families who were no seeing towards the up the western side of tripoli north macedonia is heading for a presidential election runoff after the turnout in the first round was too low for any candidate to win outright the vote was dominated by deep divisions over the country's recent name change a pro e.u.
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candidate for now be pitted against a nationalist candidate in the second round in may now has more from the capital skopje. the first round of the president all elections the north. in fair and democratic. the candid the ruling coalition there were burned out of an opposition candidate going to the annals of best in the second round of the president all elections citizens of north most adorning the second round for two weeks both candidates expect to receive the award for. ethnic minority in the first round. pick a candidate or for position albini and parties who won eighty thousand wards but did not enter in the second round of elections in june last year the country reach an agreement with neighborhood and resold the new. name north and with the
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door near the country will become a member of the need by idea until the year. powerful earthquake has struck the northern philippines killing at least eleven people and injuring sixty others the six point three magnitude quake hit northwest of the capital manila damaging buildings and knocking out power officials in the town of poor x. a three bodies have been pulled from a collapsed building rescuers are continuing to search for victims. or there's growing alarm from environmentalists at the russian government's plans to allow an increase in toxic materials throwing into the world's largest freshwater lake lake by cal contained twenty percent of the planet's freshwater and around three thousand species of plants and animals scientists urging the government to consider better technologies as steadfast and reports. the fragile line between water and ice marks the entrance to the world's largest and deepest lake when the
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ice melts the water is so clear that fish and freshwater seals can be spotted with oxygen one and a half kilometers down near the bottom that by karl has a unique ecosystem found nowhere else on the planet but human activity on its six hundred thirty six kilometers long shores has increased and so has pollution every year more than one and a half million tourists visit the baikal natural park which lacks a proper sewage system to deal with their waste oil actually and has lived here for nineteen years he recalls how not long ago he would drink water from the lake without boiling or filtering it. before i would go to another village and i would see one or two birds now i can see twenty or thirty if not more if there are tourists on every bird who need to go to the toilet i don't think disposing of it in the right way it all goes into the lake therefore it's not recommended to drink water an area what a treatment plans around the lake are outdated or broken the ministry for natural
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resources sas it wants to build twenty one new ones but to make the plan feasible the amount of harmful waste discharge into the lake needs to be increased greenpeace's among environmental groups concerned at the potential harm to the lake so are some russian scientists. we sorry the norms they are proposing are unacceptable and they should review them according to the latest technologies there is only one why you still need to build clean them for cities but better ones researchers are trying to find out why sponges unique to baikal are dying at an alarming rate and if a large amount of value and wheat are changing the fragile ecosystem russia's government didn't respond to our request for comment but the website of the ministry of natural resources says the new wastewater standard is based on scientific research and by calloused better protected than any other lake in the world people were drinking this water straight from the lake just
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a few years ago but drinking this now with definitely make you sick scientists fear that what is known as the world's cleanest lake and its largest freshwater reserve is rapidly losing its value for humankind. scientists say it's not.
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well now it's time for sports his nia thank you so much chelsea crip their way into the fourth and final champions league qualification spot in the english premier league with just a few games left in the season on monday they fell behind to burnley after a jeff hendrick goal. and go ahead going then scored in quick succession to give the blues the advantage at stamford bridge only for ashley barnes to equalize all this in only twenty four minutes there were no goals in the remaining sixty six to two the final score over in italy it was
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a great night for atalanta as they defeated napoli two one on monday in syria up they even started well enough for a not believe when dreams fortunes opened the scoring now for we are twenty points behind eventis who've already wrapped up the title they need to keep winning though to be sure of second place and conceding goals like this one to do the potter will not help their cause mario passage then popped up with the winner as a line to go fish and ac milan only on goal difference in the race for a champions league place next season. barcelona will look to move one step closer toward securing a second successive league title in spain on tuesday they'll be away add to this when will move them twelve points clear of athletico madrid who would have a game in hand but it would mean athletico have to win all their remaining games and hope barsa lose all there is to change the destination of the league title. this is known as you know but to be a little to use i don't have any doubts that it will be
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a tough match because they play in a very compact way they defend well and it has usually been difficult for us to beat them in the last few years so it is true that right now there aren't going through a positive streak but on the whole they are a team and they have had a great season but they still have time to finish in the europa league positions and i'm sure they will do their best to achieve that during these last five games tennis players are fine tuning their clay court game with this year's a second grand slam tournaments the french open about a month away now this week some of the best men's players are in barcelona and in a first round meeting between two spaniards fernando verdasco defeated feliciano lopez six four six three in the final score. oh my god. the twenty one thousand world athletics championships will be held in doha and some of his best athletes are in the qatari capital preparing for the big event later this year on the second day of the asian athletics championships on monday the home
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crowd were given something to cheer for at the honey for international stadium when . powered his way to the gold medal in the men's four hundred meter hurdles it was a date to savor for qatar. a bolo would then make it to gold medals on the day as he took first place in the men's eight hundred meters these championships are being seen as a trial of end for the world championships that certainly september. the n.b.a. champions golden state warriors are only one win away from reaching the second round of the playoffs they took game four against the los angeles clippers on sunday to leave their series three one kevin durant's scored thirty three points and klay thompson added thirty two as they won one thirteen to one zero five game five is in oakland on wednesday when the two time defending champions could clinch the series. we know just to play a poise patience and play to. whether you do those three things. were
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almost unstoppable especially reluctant mentally there was drama in the stanley cup playoffs on sunday as a san jose sharks forced their first round series with the vegas golden knights to a deciding game seven sunday's encounter went to double overtime before thomas fertile scored a short handed goal to give the sharks a two one win the deciding game seven will be on tuesday in san jose the cricket world cup is little over a month away in one thousand nine hundred two champions pakistan will face england in a short series as a warm up the pakistanis open their world cup campaign on may thirty first against the west indies but a five match one day series against the english will help them get used to the conditions that they'll face during the tournament the last time the world cup was hosted in england pakistan finished as the runner up. as well as we possibly could and we. and it and believe that we have the skills to be really successful operation has been
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outstanding. leading into this will cup is brilliant with the series against the world's number one ranked side in the conditions that will give us an opportunity to really to start selves that would give us an opportunity to combinations and finally to a painful but rewarding day in the saddle this is america's henna robertson actions at the international extreme sports festival in japan her first run in the b.m.x. finals didn't quite go to plan ended up in a pretty nasty fall but she recovered to produce a terrific second run and the top score roberts is just seventeen years old and with b.m.x. freestyle being added to the program at the tokyo olympics that summer a gold medal could soon be in her future. well that's all your sport for now we'll have more for you later. and that. will be here in a few minutes with more news. for
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nineteen forty six to nine hundred fifty eight the united states detonated dozens of atomic bombs in the marshall islands when the u.s. was ready to clean up and leave in the one nine hundred seventy s. they picked the bit that had been left by one of the smaller atomic explosions and dumped a lot of this new tony and other radioactive waste into the pit the bottom of the dome it's permeable soil there was nowhere for to line it and therefore the water is inside the dome when this dome was built there was no effect. bring in sea level rises caused by climate change now every day when the tide rolls out radioactive isotopes from underneath the dog roll out with it. really
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the or not tolerant is the marshall islands we're talking the whole sea ocean. up to. our listeners. overthrown and exiled they appoint the same rule don't dismiss meeting you an intimate film about the struggle of the elected leader of madagascar to return to his country and reinstate his presidency he knows that the true spine and the non-negotiable french position is that all the interesting days
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return of the president on al-jazeera. sri lanka imposes a state of emergency following sunday's bomb attacks that killed at least two hundred ninety people. hello and welcome to al-jazeera life for my headquarters in doha with me it is a prawn i'm also ahead military leaders and saddam order protesters to remove barricades but demonstrators say they go nowhere until there's a civilian government.

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