mainland operators sarah clarke has this report from hong kong. they arrived in the hundreds taking over some of the city's largest shopping mall at the newtown plans are in shock team they converged on every floor shops linked to the mainland with a time at this time some stopped on china's national flag before ripping up was the was through hours they sang and yelled abuse story right as suspected of being pro beijing with pro hong kong government and then she stores and restaurants were forced to clients. outside the mall protesters used umbrellas to hide their faces before smashing security cameras and burning barricades. specialist riot police then moved in issued a warning and fired several rounds of tear gas to disperse the crowd. and another boiling cow loon around 200 protesters marched through the shopping

center chanting slogans such as fight for freedom and revive hong kong the gatherings like this in shopping malls are a new tactic being used by protesters it's a peaceful means of getting a message across at the same time they targeting chinese own companies. but the peace didn't last long police moved in after protesters vandalized stores and a metro station the crowd was chased out of the move to the station post despite the chaos caused few demonstrators to how much compared to the previous 16 weeks of sunday protests. sometimes chief executive carrie lamb is due to host the 1st in a series of public meetings which she hopes will end the crisis but protesters say why back down until the demands for greater freedom and less a control from beijing i met. certain al-jazeera hong kong. demonstrators and they say that 17 month revolt. against president daniel ortega

won't and until he resigns an election is held a protest in the capital managua turned violent on sunday it tore a gate and bay reports. this latest protest organized by opponents of president daniel t. that turned violent almost immediately. as protesters approached riot police in the capital managua on saturday they were met with tear gas rubber coated bullets and stun grenades known as splash bangs the final good day one of the senior commanders grabbed one of those flash bangs and threw it directly on my forehead and it exploded and that got me disoriented and i passed out. mass protests started in april last year but 1st nicaraguans demanded social security reform then their demands grew into a movement against tika and the government over the past 70 months at least $300.00 nicaraguans have been killed and tens of thousands have fled the country more than

$100.00 political prisoners are in jail. as a mother i feel uncomfortable because freedom is freedom of expression too we have the right as a country to express ourselves we have the right to speak up but here we're held captive they don't let us speak freely. has described his opponents as violent terrorists inciting a coup against him since the crisis began a government crackdown has targeted human rights groups journalists and activists. mark zandi let me know today we are marching in memory of matt romero the young man who was murdered on september 27th by a sniper when he merely exercise his right to peaceful protest we're marching for political prisoners there are more than 120 political prisoners who are still in prison the government bans on and for iced protests but rallies like this show that opponents are in no mood to give up on their demand for change victoria gates and

be out as they are. and still ahead on.

thank you very much 1st up the rugby world cup in japan where in the end it's only have registered thick trees in their opening pool matches the kiwi on sunday went to ireland scene of rival scotland with a bonus point victory in tricky conditions lawrence has the action was the talk to rank sides in pool a with top spot in the final table resting heavily on this much it was island who settled the fastest james ryan and captain rory best both bubbling over inside the 1st 15 minutes. it was scotland's attacks were soaked up by the mean green machine the greg laid low penalty their only score of the day i as the rain poured down the tightest 2nd period followed and delivered a full focussed boy try for the irish from n.z. from when i was 27 points scored just 3 conceded a convincing start of the tournament for joe schmidt was no issues with

the weather under the dome roof in sapporo as england kicked off their campaign against a tongue decide full of power i but the early force came from a man who to allow me to crash over for the opening tribe was and his game isn't all about strength was speed the key this time as he raced away for his 2nd was thank god 2nd half schools from jamie george and luke allan dickey were giving them the bonus points and a 353 victory and the perfect start imposing was thought was. him pull be the maybe a provided an early scare for italy a terrific move ended with davy and stevens flying over for the opening try and the makings of an upset run the cards be do they were but italy restored control with 3 tries before half time this one from tito to bow was. if each of

the are to make the world cup quarterfinals for the 1st time then both of which we get kids to school routines will be crucial. but you know be dozy school their 7th and final try in a 4722 victory. but the final say on the day went to the plucky debian's chad plateau school their 3rd try proving their doctors did this to a bit to make up the numbers smith al-jazeera. a referee stopped playing at the city our match between atalanta and fiorentina not because of the players but because of the fans referee of subtle who'd racist chance against home team player del barrett the game was stopped for 5 minutes until the stadium announcer read out an empty racism message off of the delay the game resumed but ended in a 22. english premier league leaders liverpool maintained

a 100 percent start to the new season with a 21 win away at chelsea on sunday the reds wins in france through a train to alexander arnold go roberta for me no then double believe before half time and go to a concert pulled one back for the blues but it wasn't enough to prevent your going tops main maintaining a 5 point lead at the top of the standings earlier where stan defeated manchester united to know in london andre ya milenko and they were incredible helping the team nickname the hammers go forth in the standings while only going to salsa as men are down in 7th sometimes along they're all going to hit some bumps as we've said some highs and lows this group was out there determined that the show to decide we want to get out we get up and share in the dressing room and they've got the focus right . fifa president journey and fanciness says iran will let women into the stadium for the country's next international men's match this comes after a female fan died in hospital 2 weeks ago after setting herself on fire outside

a court in tehran she was charged with appearing in public without a hit job after trying to enter a venue dressed as a man as it stands women are not allowed inside stadiums we cannot wait any more we have been assured that as of the next international game of iran which is to be played on the dance of older women will be allowed. to enter football stadiums this is something very important since 40 years that this was not happening team europe has retained the labor camp after wins from roger federer and alexander very have federal set up the team winning when it is earning it's john is they came out on top 6476 the final match was then a winner take all ends very of did just that against me last round each winning 6436 $104.00 celebrations were just as entertaining to watch as them actually i was

a controversial winner this year singapore grand prix for ferrari driver sebastian vettel the full time formula one world champion came the 1st victory in over a year on sunday thanks to a lucky strategy call he'd have his teammate charlotte clare by more than 2 seconds the clay was trying to make it i had trick of wins after starting from pole position for the 1st time red bulls max for stuff it was that it was a very late called obviously i thought it was a bit early because i wasn't sure whether we can make the tires last in the 2nd stint. but yeah it was later than i i just gave it everything in the out lap because i saw the 2 cars in front me in front of me not not pitching specially lewis so yeah i was the very surprised obviously the lap later to come out ahead former masters champion danny willett when the b.m.w. p.g.a. championship went with on sunday came out on top by 3 shots after a 5 under par $67.00 on the final day this is the 31 year old's biggest victory since winning it all dusted back in 2016 when it started the day toyed with spain's

john rome who came in 2nd. before you again later for more sport showcasing the diversity of american muslims the center of a new collection of poems the authors of howl if you hear me tell us their story. my name is softly and hello and i'm a poet my name is fats master and i'm also a poet our formative years were in post 911 america so so much of our lives everyone wants to talk about muslims but no one really was super interested of like in talking to muslims and specifically in talking to muslim women to talking the queer muslims or talking muslim trans people muslim gender nonconforming people a muslim teenager back in high tops gracing the subway i think what we really want to do is kind of have this idea that there is as many ways of being muslim as are muslim people and just that no one way is like the only way of being muslim i think the book is very much a product of the things that we like but we tried to do as best as we could to make

sure that there was a diversity of voices and styles and identities included within the book the poems and essays in the sense knology are listened to munity i didn't know i was allowed to dream of what felt most important of all was to keep the project inward facing to our communities this is not i don't think we were ever interested in doing a sort of like work like ambassadors work of like facing outwards and being like here's a dispatch from the muslim community we basically like had the idea to make this before all anything happened with tribe islam a phobia forever racism has been here forever stacks of them all phobia transphobia it became this kind of thing where i think people were like this is. more important than ever whereas we kind of feel like i've always read of war and poetry is one of the many ways of making sense of your place in the world and all of our places in the world are inherently political from the history of fauji it's always about politics right like there is and it's all about what kind of politics like there's always something out play and right now i feel like sometimes you look at like old

stuff and you're like oh this is just cannon or whatever but really like in that moment it was very revolutionary was like moments of being like this is what it means to write colloquially this is what it means to like amplify like lower class people this is what it means to be human in this moment. and that is it from me and this news hour thank you for your time. the stores generate fountains of headlines it seems that much that made it still struggling with how to deal with it with different angles from different perspectives hold to account separate the spin from the facts. the misinformation from the journalism carefully. their words but some tough stuff has to be said for some critics have to be made listening post on al-jazeera.

we will maintain this mighty force liberal the united states army the sober life is

going to. end in city. and the reality of the 21st century. even. if the persons that are sitting out the. child solutions reload on al-jazeera. holidays cancelled flights grounded in the emergency operation to repack trait more than 150000 people thomas cook the world's oldest travel company collapses. monday this is al jazeera live from doha also coming up. the u.n.

turns up the heat on world leaders with a damning report warning that the last 5 years a set to be the warmest on record. a break from the past israel's main arab parties back former military chief benny gantz for prime minister to keep benjamin netanyahu out of power. and the reasons beyond most internally displaced people are turning to drugs and the extreme measures used to tackle the problem. the world's oldest travel company thomas cook has collapsed leaving tens of thousands of travelers stranded overseas and sparking the largest p. time peacetime or. british history. there are 600000 people currently on holiday worldwide with the company now looking for other ways to get home all thomas cook

flights have been immediately council putting about 20000 jobs at risk the u.k. civil aviation authority say is it will work with the government to bring 150000 british travellers home over the next fortnight. the cia is launching a report. this is the largest report since the 2nd world war and we will be bringing home everybody. back to the u.k. as close as possible to their return dates this is a huge operation 150000 people currently abroad we've chartered over 40 aircraft and those aircraft are already in position i mean in the next few hours will start bringing will start bringing passengers home catherine stansell has more . britain's oldest travel company operating in more than a dozen countries with $19000000.00 customers a year but thomas cook struggled to be profitable. despite a $1000000000.00 injection of cash earlier this year the company said on friday it

needed an additional $250000000.00 to stave off collapse for barclays now they contain a very bad news for the 600000 people around the world on thomas cook holidays when word spread about the dire financial situation this hotel in tunis briefly refused to let holiday makers leave demanding money afraid that they wouldn't get paid if the company went bankrupt. i paid more than $2000.00 for the holiday they want more than why i paid i told them i'm not responsible for thomas cook place kind of blackmail if you pay it you know you don't wave the british government is promising to help anyone stuck abroad i can reassure people that in the worst case scenario the contingency planning is there to avoid people being stranded more than 1000000 people around the world have holidays booked with thomas cook despite going bust there's little danger they will lose their money thanks to

various consumer protection schemes thomas cook is seen as the inventor of the modern day package holiday a cabinet maker from yorkshire he was a strong supporter of the temperance movement and believed travel would help britain's refrain from drinking alcohol. he started out by arranging day trips by train in the $840.00 s. the excursions proved so popular that within 20 years he was selling 2 hours to continental europe the middle east and the united states but the modern day company has been under intense financial pressure rescued from near bankruptcy 8 years ago and how people book their holidays has added to the company's plight by free travel shops have been facing stiff competition from the internet and while package holidays like those from thomas cup often provide good value many consumers are now shopping around online booking their accommodation and flights separately to create a perspective ravel experience despite being a mainstay in the british travel industry analysts say the company's struggles to

compete thomas cook is a marvelous brand it has incredible heritage but i'm afraid in the 21st century in the a roche's competition of the travel industry that counts for nothing all that matters these do you have a profitable business and sadly in the case of thomas cook we know the answer is no . a 178 year old business steeped in history but apparently failing to keep up with modern times cafe stansell al-jazeera london or francis coppola as an economist and joins us now from london via skype francis thanks for joining us we know of course that thomas cook's experienced serious financial difficulties over the last year but want multiple photos of contributions to the company's demise. well see immediate cause appears to be that they needed some money to pay their debts and the banks wouldn't cough up anymore their existing credit facilities were fully drawn in a just couldn't borrow any more they went to the u.k.

government just says you could government cough up some money in u.k. government said no so that appears to been the proximate reason folds them failing however they've gone into compulsory liquidation which means that the companies completely dead to basically saying it's a going concern which means that there's a much deeper underlying insolvency and when you look at the books you can see that really what's happened is that back in may they reported a loss of about $1300000000.00 pounds so approximately $1600000000.00 i think. arising from having to write down the value of a company in their boat in 2007 and that left them quite serious insolvent they've been trying to put together recapitalization plan with their creditors and with their own a phone but obviously it looks like the last minute the creditors said no what is

it about the nature of the way people travel these days the way they go online to book their journeys now has thomas cook been able to weather the storm to adapt to changing times has that been a factor in its demise as well. i think that's certainly been a factor they've not really adapted to the modern trend to put things on line to mix and match to your flight to hotels your car you know your experiences your trips all of your cars all of it separately. what thomas cook is still offering offering these packages it's got these expensive high street shops you know who is it who goes into a high street shop to book their holiday now. hardly anybody does so they've got that as well they haven't really adapt to changing tastes change trends changing consumer behavior and that shows in their profitability date they haven't got any

profitable business lines really but we so of course a few years ago the collapse of monarch airlines thomas cook now is a major blow for internationally renowned a respected brands what lessons are there in this for other companies who are watching on from the sidelines. but i think the lesson is going to be much quicker to realize what the trends are in the industry and adapt respond to them and make sure their heads occur and also writing is a warning for all companies really which is to don't set yourself a huge amounts of debts because that can come back and bite you francis coppola and london thank you very much pleasure. the un is warning world leaders attending its climate change summit in new york that the effects of global warming are speeding up the world meteorological organization says the average global temperature for 2015 to 2019 is on track to be

the hottest of any 5 year period on record because carbon emissions have hit new highs the amount of greenhouse gases going into the atmosphere in that time increased by 20 percent compared with the previous 5 years and sea levels sort of risen by 5 millimeters a year due to the increased rate of ocean warming and melting of the greenland and west antarctica ice sheets or perhaps it is the sea of the global center on adaptation he says companies must be reminded that investing on adaptation to climate change is not only necessary but also profitable. success for the summit is that when leaders join to summit tomorrow they come with increased ambition both on mitigation meaning reducing the carbon footprint but also march more investments on adaption adaptation adapting to a changing climate the world has agreed that we will not warm the planet then more

than 2 degrees celsius preferably $1.00 to reach those goals we need to opera ambition $3.00 to $5.00 times that's a dramatic change to what we currently doing so what we argue for no and even if we work to achieve those goals the impacts of china climate change will be very dramatic so there is this social justice or injustice in the system we call of the climate apartheid what a rich man is to escape from the climate is impacts and the poor quite frankly are left to suffer but over and above the moral argument i think what's very important to realize there is an economic imperative to investing is why every dollar invested in climate adaptation reducing the risk to climate shocks has $4.00 to $8.00 in economic dividends so we would argue it's either delay and pay or planned and brusca hands there was an immediate urgency to to build momentum

towards the implementation. in other news israel's main arab political parties have indorse ex-military chief benny gantz for prime minister in a bid to oust benjamin netanyahu the move breaks a 27 year long policy of not backing any candidate to lead the country how a force that has the latest from west jerusalem will the head of the joint list the mainly palestinian israeli grouping of parties says that they have made history here at the israeli president's residence here in west jerusalem this sunday just days after his reelection by recommending a candidate. for the prime minister of israel they say they're recommending benny gantz to be that prime minister it's the 1st time since 1992 that such a grouping has made such a recommendation and i'm a notice said it was after years of being diligent amazed by the administration of benjamin netanyahu that they had to take part they had to act to end that era but

let's assume long enough with the we usually do not endorse israeli prime minister is so without doubt there is an historical side to what we are doing now we want to put an end to the era of benjamin netanyahu therefore will endorse spinny gantz to form the next government a minute it also made it clear that this wasn't just about removing benjamin netanyahu is also a reflection of a shift in opinion among palestinian israelis polls show a real appetite for greater engagement in israeli politics more results from their politicians on things such as crime social policy economics and he said in terms of trying to repeal the nation state law which made palestinian israelis into 2nd class citizens in this country as for the reaction from the other parties well could its delegation here said that no israeli government should rely on and honest arab parties to try to confer legitimacy on it and the blue and white delegation.