is it because of that maybe. because it looks like it's going this way. and of course we know this terrorist group is of a nature. and of course nato one of its responsibilities is fighting against tara so but it is passive we're in front of the 5th article but of course the general secretary of nato is also embarked of course i met him. he met my. state secretary. it was a very good meeting. i think his stand is very different but member countries some of the member countries their standpoint is different because all of europe and all of the talking to them they for example especially mr boris johnson then he said to me how can i help you now. he came to this point of course at this point we have to stand up straight. i especially now there are the terrorists against terror and

terror organizations you know we have no problem in the region kurdish we are not fighting against her kurdistan we have a terror organization against us. because almost we don't have a war with a terror organization to fight against them wars are between sizes. we have to show differences devotee according to this this is how we continue to fight. i know rob and member but at the moment this is continuing. in addition to that of the united states and with russia are. these meetings are continuing with the friends ministry. they are continuing in communication with them and this progress this process is going to continue with determination and you

are publishing all the numbers at the moment. we have not neutralized 550 terrorists. and amongst this 500. is you know. 500 casualties dead and 24 surrendered so with this way we are going to continue our fight with determination. yes thank you this. i play our program. will continue today and tomorrow and tomorrow night. will return hopefully. all right that was turkey's president of iran speaking ahead of his trip to the buckaroo summit in azerbaijan speaking about turkey's operation in northern syria he said the withdrawal of u.s.

troops from that region is a positive development describing negative media reports of the operation. he said it was manipulation by the media on criticism of the operation by both european and arab leaders he said that they're not aware of many important details they are subject to disinform ation we are under attack by a terrorist organization he said under the 5th article of natives constitution nato members western european leaders should be siding with us he said is it because we are a muslim country he characterized turkey's operation in northern syria as a fight against a terror organization it's not a war he said war wars are between countries that bring out a serious sin and cos you know who is with us live from istanbul what did you make of that. well presidents are going 1st seems to

seems to target international public opinion because in there is a perception in the turkish capital that turkey is winning this conflict in the battle or the fight conflict however you name it or present are the names that on the ground but on the p.r. side in. about creating a public opinion which can understand turkish narrative. they feel like they're failing that's why since it's there they present are don't seem so take or were the duty if for international communication about this ministry operation conducted in north syria. he actually admit that there is an understanding with russia because he said russia is positive about combining where the pew ideas active and where the u.s. troops have withdrawn last night and he said that turkish military entered his government are determined about their plan for member to remember like

a year ago turkey and the us agreed on a plan which which was called roadmap and according to that plan with a 9 today is the u.s. military would would it was supposed to would throw from member it and then there would be joint patrols and everything but he said it's been more than a year but it didn't happen so this is this is what we are planning to do and is in each chance for instance as on and his his team has accused the united states for not sticking with the moon betroth plan despite politically and militarily they had agreed on the spot and so he showed that they are determined yes were would to make of that criticism of chancellor merkel and president mccraw he mentioned boris johnson as well he said the of the nato articles. article 5 than they should be. siding with us as a fellow member

a fellow nato member he said that those leaders are the subject to disinter nation they they're not in possession of all the facts they don't realize what is actually happening on the ground in northern syria. exactly every last week in nato secretary general mr stuart burke was in istanbul he made a private talk with president are gone he and foreign minister had the bilateral with a talk and then they had the presser and in that presser store from barak obviously . confessed that there were there was the nato members have different points of view about the y.p. g.n.p. k.k. so it seems that it seems that the member countries haven't agreed don't have to call the p.k. q. or the y p g or what kind of threat they they are they think to appear to be receiving from them and turkish foreign minister said that yes tokyo we know that

in your assessment reports intelligence reports you know assess the why p.g. because of its links with the p k k as a threat to nato and its member countries but because of the pressure of some countries especially led by the us you took the salt from your report and we all know about this he sat so that's why they kind of they kind of feel those countries especially france and germany are buys yesterday in his press the president are gone said that when i'm talking to chancellor america i'm asking her i'm saying that why do why do you do target turkey about this and then she begins to say 99 which is no in german so this is what he is trying to say and after his talk with prime minister johnson he said that he came to a point how can we help to turkey so there is a kind of misunderstanding or miscommunication or interest parties in other countries have different opinions this is the 1st session and ankara and that's why

i've gone targets the leaders by himself in order for us to communicate all right so the minute thanks to those are some consumer that live in istanbul will syria's government to struck a russian brokered deal with kurdish forces in the north east of the country that will see. it's forces deployed along the border with turkey the kurdish led s.d.f. says the deployment of government troops will help to repel the turkish fences turkey's army along with syrian fighters it backs entered northern syria on wednesday or advancing south they now control the area in the yellow here to cut off a main highway known as the m 4 which lies 30 to 35 kilometers inside syrian territory the border towns of. i mean almost complete down the turkish control the m 4 is a vital supply line that runs through s.c.f. held territory from the iraqi border to the s.d.f. stronghold of man bitch which are stratford has the latest developments now for us

from our chuck ali near turkey's border with syria we're hearing reports which we cannot confirm of confrontations clashes already between the syrian army in the town of money and pro turkey forces we understand could well be those syrian rebels that the turks have enlisted in this military campaign we understand now that the syrian army moving north is in one british but it's also taken control of at least 3 villages in that area we know that the turkish forces crossed the border and headed south from last night interestingly as well developments to the east around the town of which the turks said that they had full control over a couple of days ago that was not true there have been ongoing clashes there since then between the kurdish forces and pro turkish forces in the turkish military we understand now that the syrian army is moving north towards

a town called tell tama and hassock which is relatively close but in in that area around russell lane we also understand according to reports. that the syrian army is moving north south seems that there is a concerted effort now since this deal between the s.d.f. the kurdish forces and the damascus government there is a concerted effort by the syrian military to push north a very worrying situation for hundreds of thousands of civilians living in that area between these 2 but to lead a national army is. a highly potentially inflammatory situation aid agencies very concerned the u.n. saying already at least 160000 people have fled their homes. spain's top court has sentenced 9 cattle and separatist leaders to prison for their role in the region's failed bid for independence the supreme court to live at sentences of

between 9 and 13 years in prison form a catalonian vice president oriel whom catus received at the longest of 13 years for the crime of dition catalonia held in the legal referendum in 2017 in a bid to break away from spain activists of threatened mass protests in response to the verdict let's go live now to the catalan regional capital barcelona. is there so sonia sedition not rebellion what's the significance of this verdict. in the significance is that it doesn't carry the full weight more serious charge of rebellion that was partly what one of the. calling for but there had been leaks in the spanish press over the weekend that they would be will put it so a hefty charge you mentioned the former vice president. receiving.

president. 9 years with the politicians that is so really it's quite a collective. number of years in prison. as well and of course they also are banned from public office as well all of them is banned from carrying any sort of having any participation in public office as well now amongst the politicians have been charge they form a castle on foreign minister as well as the speaker of the catalan parliament and the government spokesperson as well they would have been participating or given too much of courage in public disobedience as it were as well but there are also the other 3 that were released. pending those charges as well they have been charged with disobedience that part played in that not deemed to be as active as the rest they also face a nominal from public office for about 10 months as well but really this was

perhaps one of the most contentious trials that have been facing this region for years if not decades and certainly one that is going to guarantee to cause a lot of public anger amongst the procession a stalemate in what will the impact be. depended on what impact will this verdict. well if the spanish government was thinking that any sort of trial or jail sentence imprisonment was going to quell any sort of feelings of secessionism here well they might be proved wrong with that because this is definitely going to guarantee some kind of of reaction from those. nationalists and those groups that have been calling out for that those groups who are in favor of that

and people referendum as well in fact they're already calling for peaceful demonstrations to come out already in the wake of the sentencing as well there is going to be a statement from the cat. president also. special extraordinary meeting out the parliament as well but already you have quite a. strong campaign from the independent to call for people to come out onto the streets and of course the spanish authorities have reacted in kind as well they've already deployed what is believed to be up to a 1000 riot police offices in case those demonstrations time violent but of course the pro independence us would say that they call for nothing but peaceful demonstrations as they have always done in the past so nobody thinks did i was there was something going to go there live in boston lodo in 2 days here form a law professor and political outsider pierce said to become the next president exit

polls suggest that sayyid has beaten his rival the media tycoon the beall call wait by securing 76 percent of the vote. reports now from tunis on what that wind could mean for the country. he has achieved what eluded his predecessors since the 2011 revolution bases i yet won the presidential election with more than 70 percent of the vote a big win and a strong mandate for an outsider who navigated through tennessee as complex political landscape throughout the campaign sayet focused his messages on overhauling state institutions and being political divisions and fixing economic problems but. you've shown the world you freely made your choice and started a new chapter and i'd like to thank the young for their determination you continue to inspire the world. sayen

a law professor who ran as an independent defeated his rival now bill carter we the media mogul and leader of the secular heart of tennessee a party cutaway was released from jail a few days ago after being detained on charges of corruption and tax evasion he dismissed the accusations as politically motivated took a principled stance on his opponent's detention refusing to campaign while he was locked up but once the vote was decided. supporters celebrated victory on the streets i was confident crisis aid would win i'm very excited for my country in the past elections my vote never counted this time i'm very happy because the man of voted for has become president the president has seen his powers diminish after the 2011 revolution the prime minister and the parliament shape the domestic agenda i see it faces 2 immediate challenges convincing the political parties but one the

parliamentary election to set aside their differences and form a governing coalition and solving the economic problems. sayed has repeatedly said that he was committed to helping his people he must deliver his promises. ecuador's government has agreed to repeal a law that raised fuel prices cell to talks with protest leaders celebrations are taking place in the capital quito demonstrators attacked government buildings and set fire to media offices they've now agreed to end the protests which began nearly 2 weeks ago. thousands of protesters in haiti's capital are calling for the resignation of president jodelle moyes. the country has seen nearly a month of violent protests haitians angry about corruption rising inflation of food food and fuel shortages at least 17 people of been killed nearly $200.00

injured why is this promise to find a solution but opposition leaders rejected his attempts and are demanding his resignation in the u.s. the family of a black woman killed by a white policeman has accused the officer of mud 28 year old tatyana jefferson was killed in our own home in her own home in texas on saturday. with. 2 you footage from the offices body camera shows the moment just before the shooting the officers say they saw someone near the window and one of them drew his weapon after perceiving a threat to the neighborhood called police when they saw the woman's front door was open. it is good to have you with us hello adrian finnegan here in doha the top stories on al-jazeera syria's government to strike a deal with kurdish forces that will see the syrian army deploy along the border

with turkey the kurdish led s t f says the deployment will help to repel took his forces that have been advancing since wednesday. turkey's president richard typer one gave an update on the operation half an hour ago it indicated that an assault on the syrian kurdish held city of man bitch is about to happen maybe. about maybe as we decided we are going to act on it as you know our discussions with america about members we were saying within 90 days the terrorist organizations be going to exit there but this didn't happen we're not going to enter a main beach the real owners of that area are arabic brothers and they're going to enter that area our approach to this is that they are going to enter there and we are going to make it secure for them the u.s. defense secretary said they would withdraw american soldiers from syria i think this is a positive approach spain's top quarter sentenced 9 cattle and separatist leaders to prison for their role in the region's failed bid for independence the supreme

court delivered sentences of between 9 and 13 years in prison for catalonia vice president oriel in kara's received the longest of 13 years for the crime of sedition activists of threatened to mass protests in response to the verdict in tears here a conservative law professor and political outsider is poised to become the country's next president exit polls just add one more than 70 percent of the vote beating the media mogul. ecuador's government is a piece agreed to repeal a law that raised fuel prices that follows daily 2 weeks of protests that left at least 7 people dead and thousands of protesters in haiti's capital are calling for the resignation of president bush over elmore's the country has seen nearly a month of violent protests haitians are angry about corruption rising inflation and food and fuel shortages at least 17 people have been killed and nearly

$200.00 injured in the violence. there is the headlines we racked with more news for you here on al-jazeera after this week's edition of techno next. my favs simmons was. taken by the chinese government all i want to stay with my sound stay with my wife and so on this is one of the horse human rights abuses of our time we decided to talk about it. just. told the world. the truth about china's systematic repression of the week is. tell the world coming soon on al-jazeera told to notice there are a. very don't believe the 2 state solution the do you still believe in the 2 state solution we listen what i said was that pakistan would never start a war i'm anti war we meet with global news makers and talk about the stories the

although it is their own. this is techno a show about innovations that can change lives the science of fighting wildfires we're going to explore the intersection of hardware interim manatees and we're doing it quick. this is a show about science lol i know why scientists tonight true. it's everywhere. landfills overflowing is filled with malice so that but some of our trash. should be recycled why isn't it being done more techno investigates the problem with plastic they toiled on the streets or toyed in the ocean we have the technology. so why don't we use it so you don't know what happened so fast because that doctor should be so mars is a mechanical engineer dr crystal dilworth is

a neuroscientist i played it. in one field taurus i'm an entomologist that's on t.v. they are now let's do some sun. hey guys working the techno on phil tours today we're going to be talking trash and a ton of it and joining me with this trash talk dr crystal dorf and dr shu some are now 1st up the water bought by some estimates here in the u.s. reduce 50000000000 of these every year in the midst number one is that this is going to be recycled correct actually it's probably not going to be recycled a lot of water bottles that we think are headed for recycling facility and up in landfills and there's landfills that has a really negative impacts on the surrounding communities is actually quite shocking for the material that is designed to be used over and over again as he only gets used once and what we've done is take

a water bottle just like this in front of its journey after it's been lubin to see exactly what happens. in. the world is addicted to plastic. it was sold to us as the product of the future product like. this educational video from the 1940 s. celebrates the convenience of plastic early on our. reading our comfort. back then it was a symbol of the modern times to come 6 decades later the reality is. the earth is choking on it. according to the united states environmental protection agency only 9 percent of plastic is making its way into the recycling stream that's a people problem as they toured on the streets or troy in the ocean or

unfortunately that's a habit that has to be stopped it's our addiction to single use plastic for fast food storage and packaging convenience. that's at the root of the problem we're guilty. and we should just admit it dr steven not is a professor of materials science at u.s.c. he studies the physics and chemistry of materials like plastic seems to have been a material that was developed for convenience but we're now you know almost 100 years later paying the price if you look at the population as a whole probably a majority have not yet realized the magnitude of the problem. and nothing symbolizes the problem like the present plastic water bottle americans consume water from about 50000000000 bottles a year. made from the cold p t polyethylene turf on late to monomers ethylene glycol and purify tariff

acid combine to create a polymer resulting in a lightweight strong material why then does a lost all my stuff to infinity in the landfill this essentially are the same type of bonds that hold together diamond if you're conscientious enough to throw a water bottle into a blue recycle bin like we do here at techno and you probably think that water bottle is going to be turned into another water bottle but that may not necessarily be the case techno i want to find out what happens next so we followed the water bottle. this is the massive 20 facility near los angeles california. located near a large metropolis it can take a lot of trash. if you take a football field from post to post 10 feet high. fill it up with trash about

a 3rd of that water that comes over here every day. $3000.00 tons a day this facility of is a glimpse into the wilds of single stream recycling because all of the recycled material it receives comes from a single source been like this convenient because all recyclables end up in one basket but there's a price you can't unscramble an egg susan collins is a manufacturing engineer who heads up a nonprofit recycling institute once materials get mixed together too much like glass shards ending up in paper. or plastic bottles ending up in the paper stream or a limit in cans ending up in the plastic stream all of that is detrimental to recycling sorting seems to be a massive component there are multiple compositions of plastic when these different

plastics are blended together then the recycling become difficult to impossible that's exactly what's happening at the plenty of pounds that means of those who won't be turned back into another bottle but instead it will go on another journey into the secondary plastic market one of the myths is that once you place the water possible in a blue recycle bin it can actually be made back into water bottle again the technology is that why isn't it being done more you know i can't really speak to the industry what happens after you know the water bottle leaves our facility we just make sure that the containers that come in here are recovered as much as possible so you don't know what happens to the plastic that you recover once you've given it to the break up both you know but from what we understand that there is a local market for that but for the most part lot of the material is shipped

overseas mostly to be asian pacific in 2014 the 2nd cheap plastic market sent about hoffa's of california's plastic trash to china because it's a mix of all the different types of plastics it can only be melted down repurposed a process known as down cycling it could be t. shirts it could be teddy bear stuffing it could be carpets. because down cycle products and. they just take a longer trip before they eventually end up in a landfill and there's another inherent problem with single stream recycling half of the country has access to recycling and the other half might have a drop off program that might be nearby or it might be 10 or 20 miles away in. us were able to use about 5 to 7 percent recycled content of beverage bottles in the united states the number in germany is 25 to 35 percent in the u.s. bills are rare california is only one of 6 states that places a redemption value on non-carbonated p.t.t.

bottles why do we have a national possibile because it seems to be so successful sure it's purely for political reasons but one bottles of purchased in california consumers pay anywhere from a nickel to a dime deposit on them at checkout. we see about a 1000000 and a half customers a canadian based company replanted with 700 locations in the u.s. offers a plastic buyback program. there are sorts of middleman in the plastics trade they redeem bottles for deposit. the result is dramatic the recycling rating california is typically 3 times higher than that of the rest of the nation here at this return at sorting facility they process over 2000000 bottles a day packaging up the best quality p.t. these mountains of plastic oppressed cracked and then by among the by is this p.t.

. is carbonite a $220000.00 square foot plant but they transform use plastic into material from the bottles. as a mechanical engineer. i feel like a kid in a candy store that is very hot they don't want to know you have. poor hair or broken in the past it is separated from any debris and then washed in hot water in our 2nd stage that washes it very clearly separates the calves and labels from the p.c. bottles is then separated into clear petey greene. the clear and colored p.t. is ground into flakes and washed again heated then melted and then becomes pellets . the ones who want a bottle to bottle recycling the plastic from one bottle is used to make another

nothing and often not until they even recycle the labels and casts. in pepsi's they could use among the companies heavily invested in one to one. so if we get the recycled retiring up in the us you know it's very easy. for us to have a 100 percent recycled material for use if you keep something in a closed loop he replacing version resources over and over and over again catches up with you in a pretty awesome way and is responsible for avoiding a whole bunch of environmental consequences. throw away living. a promise of liberation. americans are free at last this feature and life magazine 1950 signaled the beginning of a throwaway society. if people only knew

the problem that they were creating when they extolled the virtues of throwaway living this is a monster in the creating right here. below. do you know about something. they want to extend those experiences alders oh constantly for years. these neighbors are talking trash as a group of milpitas california residents go door to door to buy the expansion of the newbie island landfill located in the neighboring city of san jose. they hold weekly meetings and steaks and they host town halls there is a significant odor that comes from the movie island facility sometime you know when i just go out and take a walk i just feel dizzy and i feel like throwing a whole new.