but if it's done it will not benefit so many have the capability of firing missiles and some bomb claro if it is from my country and. peace cannot be brought by bombing and by fighting talks over the construction of this dam project collapsed earlier this month if he is prime ministers jew to talk to egypt's president on the sidelines of a conference in russia later this week european maintains it desperately needs the power generated by the sound project for its population of more than 100000000 people. of course in guinea has sentenced 5 people to up to a year in prison for demonstrating against president condé the convictions follow a rally last week against efforts to allow the president to seek a 3rd 10 security forces killed at least 10 people on a 2nd term expires next year and he's refused to rule out running again because haq has more from dakar in neighboring senegal. a small crowd gathered outside the

courtroom as the sentence was read out against these members of civil society now we're talking about former journalist economist artists that have been sentenced to jail time because the judges say they have incentive violence following a following last week protests against alpha condit attempt to change the constitution and state and extend his time in power now these protests led to 10 people being killed 70 injured and hundreds being arrested now in the civil society remain defiant and plan more processed meanwhile for calm day is in russia attending the africa russia summit before it took off for this summit he said he would stay in power as long as god will allow him to meanwhile the kremlin has backed him as guinea is a former soviet outpost it's rich in minerals and the russians have interests in this country the african union the united nations. and the european union are

calling for more dialogue as the opposition plans more protests because the legislative elections that were scheduled for december are councils and these elections are supposed to take place presidential elections are supposed to place in the year's time the government were hoping through this sentencing to bring this crisis to an end but it seems it's just the beginning. has announced plans to start relocating revenge refugees over the next 2 months the festa $350.00 families who are living in cox's bazaar that's the world's largest refugee camp will be moved to the island of fashion cha have further $100000.00 people will be then moved in phases but the u.n. and rights groups say the island is prone to flooding more than $700000.00 range of fled to bangladesh after a violent crackdown in neighboring myanmar in august 27th. well a town in bosnia has cut off water to an overcrowded refugee camp it's an attempt to pressure the government into relocating thousands of people there for him. it's

the 2nd day without clean water for around 2000 migrants and refugees living in camp near the northwest city of b. hunch local authorities cut the supply on monday they want to the central government to relocate these people but some local residents are taking matters into their own hands trying to help the migrants how can you not provide the water to these people and you have to get huling that the voter has been cut off from the can and no one is sending it from behind they come looking for a voter so i have to give it to them the 1st water tank arrived at noon some rushed to quench their thirst and others to bathe but poor hygiene in the campus posing a risk to many getting infectious diseases. through a month ago we had medical assistants here at the camp every day except on weekends a doctor would come every day but now no one comes here these wounds on my legs after i return from the croatian border and other people have the same problem.

many of the people in this camp lack basic necessities they traveled from asia africa and the middle east looking for a better life in europe from. we've had no water for 2 days in 24 hours they give you only 2 pieces of bread and a small serving of food that is not enough for 24 hours the red cross is calling on the international community for more support and. we are not only helping the migrants but also local people and we provide these people with food and water they're no longer hungry and it's better security for the local community where reducing the risk of a humanitarian crisis this area has seen an influx of migrants over the past 2 years and that's raising security concerns because the site is the minefields laid during the bosnian more in the 1990 s. local authorities. what they moved to centers near sarajevo and lost but say the central government has been too slow to respond. based on our experience so

far we don't expect a response from them or any assistance unless the e.u. and the european commission exert pressure the issue will not be adequately resolved. while cools grow louder to find better living conditions for these refugees the police continue to round up hundreds of new arrivals. al-jazeera. press separatist leaders and spain's catalonia region have repeated calls for talks with the national government unrest began late last week when 9 separatist leaders were jailed for their role in the failed independence bid and 2017 charlie angela spoke to one of their wives went to donna's husband said he wanted to lead a peaceful protest they never imagined the price he might pay for seeking independence for catalonia jordi sanchez head of the catalan national assembly was sentenced to 9 years for sedition imprisoned 50 kilometers away susanna tells me she can only visit him twice a month but if we are our best. the personal price is high because my family is

suffering and we will be for a long time but my husband didn't commit any crime so there's nothing for us to be ashamed of he didn't deserve prison he continues to believe in the idea of independence and the way to do it is through dialogue and referendum with the agreement of the spanish government. this was the reaction to the sentencing half a 1000000 catalans converging on barcelona calling for the release of what they call political prisoners hopeful they would be heard but those protests led to street violence the worst in spain for decades more than a 100 protesters were arrested and for many that hope until i. hear it is a student they make up the majority of protesters and say they believe this is about more. just independents don't almost look like outlook was him but yes of course we're nervous we're taking unprecedented action in our city but we can't

just stay at home and hope other people will protest for us we are the youth this is our time to fight it's not just about independence anymore it's about justice and democracy. but another 48 percent of catalonians believe passionately in the unity of spain and support the sentencing while the politicians continue to trade angry words they've offered no practical proposals about how to diffuse the standoff but gotten on site is now fully. divided probably into to be groups although i think there are many grays in the middle but like those supporting to stay in spain just can't vote for state level parties but those voting for god to learn are prime dependents parties also would sunken very theirs if they went to negotiate actions like this are taking place every day now in wasilla and while it is very peaceful it is disruptive this is normally one of the city's busiest streets but these demonstrators say they are going to go anywhere

until their leaders sit down. with the general election just the way the government is more focused on campaigning and engaging in a dialogue trolley and barcelona. hello again i'm to start here today with the headlines on al-jazeera russia and turkey have reached a deal that allows kurdish fighters in northern syria to withdraw or further along the turkish border under the agreement russian and turkish forces will also conduct joint patrols and launch an offensive in the area last week but then suspended that operation following a u.s. brokered cease fire. britain's parliament has rejected prime minister barak's johnson's plan to fast track his brakes a deal with the european union that means there's little chance that the u.k. will leave the block by october 31st and we now face further uncertainty and the e.u. list no make up their minds are over how to answer poland's request for

a delay in the 1st consequence mr speaker is that the government was taking the only responsible cools and exaggerate or preparations for a new deal are. the top u.s. diplomat in ukraine has wrapped up 10 hours of testimony as an impeachment inquiry into president donald trump democrats leading that deposition say william taylor has provided the clearest account that the u.s. president pressured ukraine to investigate a political rival in exchange for military aid chile's president sebastian pinera has announced social reforms in the hope of ending protests there have already left 15 people dead he has promised to increase pensions as well as to reduce electricity and medical costs the unrest started in the capital santiago over an increase in the cost of train tickets which has since been scrapped. and protests have also broken out and bolivia after the main opposition candidate rejected the

provisional results from sunday's elections incumbent president evo morales is facing accusations that he manipulated the results and a u.s. court has begun hearing arguments in a landmark case that accuses the oil giant exxon mobil of climate change fraud climate activists protested outside the new york courthouse as the trial began the company is accused of misleading investors about the cost of climate change regulations on its business exxon has denied the claims but it's the 1st of many similar lawsuits against major oil companies to go to court well those are the headlines join me for more news here on al-jazeera after the stream. yes there are we. believe in the 2 states do you still believe in the 2 state solution we listen to what i just said it was that pakistan would never start a war in iraq we meet with global news makers and tweek about the stories that matter does iraq.

have any ok we could be here in the stream today the kurds in syria how would turkey's plan to establish a safe zone in northern syria impact the region's kurdish population if you have questions or comments on this issue we'll try to get them answered so share your thoughts with us via twitter or in our live you tube chop. a 5 day ceasefire has just ended in northern syria now turkey and russia are ready to establish a safe so the syrian refugees so what does this mean for the kurds who are already living that following the southern withdrawal of u.s. troops from the region turkey embarked on operation peace spring a military plan a tent on pushing kurdish led syrian democratic forces away from the syria turkey

border its goal is to create an area where syrian refugees could be repatriated after a week of fighting with kurdish forces turkey agreed to a 5 day cease fire last thursday despite that agreement and other military action have been reported around 180000 civilians have been displaced that's according to the e.u. and the aid groups are worried that turkey's operation could spark a humanitarian crisis so today we'll discuss how the latest foreign policy moves in syria will affect the kurds and joining us to discuss this in erbil iraq she ran fazio herder's political analyst in doha al-jazeera senior correspondent the pasha gun i'm in london i live sara khan and anthropologist at the london school of economics she's also an activist with the kurdish women's movement. and in istanbul you sit around a political analyst with the world it's good to have you all with us and guess as we were getting ready for this show there was

a news break on al-jazeera we saw these pictures this question of president putin in conversation in a news conference which directly related to the conversation with many and of course that is what is dominating our feeds right now people online especially on twitter are talking about it so i wanted to share this tweet from sonar sonorous the director of turkish research program at the washington institute for near east policy and sonya writes the outcome of that news conference the president or the one meeting in sochi today indicates that erdogan has become a master of leveraging the u.s. and russia against each other to maximize gains turkey got the safe zone it wanted all this time so he seems to put it out there as though this was a very strategic move what is your take on what we saw today in this press conference and on the operation that preceded it well thanks for having me like to

differ with mr sonner charkha by actually a few remarks there is no president actually president clinton i mean it was sort of his u.s. withdrawal in northeastern syria it's actually good to have that person managed to drive a wedge between you and new 2 hours turkey has been. acting against the interests of the west and more specifically the nato in the middle east and northwest of italy in syria for the past 6 years and i think the winner of the us withdrawal and the turkish incursions in north eastern syria it's mr putin who finally achieved its objectives by driving a wedge between nato allies he said you know president set of president putin my dear friend pointing what difference does involvement of russia make to the current operation in that no eastern side of syria. it makes

a great difference because while you've reached a deal diplomatically at the table with the americans via deep cuts add one to 3 minutes last week to that that for that diplomacy trickle down into the field you need to sit down and also have that we have a permit with the russians because they're the ones with boots on the ground and they're the ones where the guarantor of the regime so i partly agree with that. says tweet saying that turkey got what it wanted to cover most of what it wanted not everything but most of what it wanted it had to make some compromises but this is the plane a c. and b. and turkey launched an operation that lasted 7 days and in that 7 days it was able to secure 120 kilometers by 300. 35 kilometers deep and for the rest of that safe zone area the rest of the 440 or want meters outside of the 120 kilometer area it was able to secure most of what it wanted and it did this diplomatically

without loss of life it was able to avoid sanctions from the united states it was able to save its relationship with the u.s. without escalating it further it was able to produce cement its relations with the russians also and most importantly address its national security concerns says the group known as the white b.g. the people's protection unit this is a kurdish paramilitary group operating in the area right through the views of this terrorist americans call the coalition partner frank b. they have direct links to a group that has tried to buy a faction of the territorial integrity of turkey performed here so he said he was having the whole debate by the south hoping in a few of the people have now tasha. and the suppressed talking about this 7 day operation during those 7 days on the ground refugee and syrians moving from north east syria into iraq i want to play just i'm showing people who. twitter feed

because you were there doing some reporting this lady is called nada and i want you to tell us more about the stories of the syrians you had to flee and when they sooty we are syrian but we hit our country we don't want to go back and nedra and her sister each paid a smuggler $600.00 she says she and her 2 young children walked for 5 day. visit a bit out of that i was alone in the desert. everybody left it was just me and my children i was suffering on. this latest so natasha all of the on the very high level those policies done in a very high level he went down on the ground with real people what was he saying what we inherit. well 1st of all despite the seas fire the number of syrian refugees that continue to be smuggled over the border spike in that duration so

we're now at about 4 than $7000.00 syrian refugees primarily kurds who have been smuggled over the border into iraq to escape this turkish incursion so why are they being smuggled people tell us they told us repeatedly in aid groups are confirming that kurdish fighters on the syrian side at checkpoints were prohibiting them from crossing so they were forced to pay smugglers in some cases a few $100.00 a head and as you just heard from one of the women i spoke to in a nutshell they walked in the desert. to his they were. honestly have no idea how they need it but in any event these people were saying yes we've been displaced several times in our own countries throughout this more than a year long war but for many of them this is the 1st time they had actually left syria and this was their 1st stint in an actual refugee camp and look i think

there's been a lot of discussion about geopolitics gaining who's losing and at the end as it's often been the case especially in my firsthand experience is the syrian people who are suffering the syrians that i spoke to do not want to go back home they're afraid of eiffel sleeper cells they are afraid of eiffel fighters who were in detainment camps who've escaped there are afraid of what will happen to them once syrian forces move into cities that had been predominantly controlled by kurds worry about persecution and repr cautions and simply again the people that i've spoken to have no clue and what's different is throughout the war when i've spoken to refugees they've talk.