a record number of inmates languished behind bones for years awaiting trial while the philippine locked up on al-jazeera. al-jazeera. out of their arms this is the al-jazeera news outlet from long coming out. and shots rung ringing out across iraq's capital following a nights of violence which saw gunmen opened fire on protesters. in iran really says an american student to return for a scientist in a rare prisoner swap between the 2 countries. several saudi nationals are detained for questioning in the u.s. after a deadly shooting at a florida naval base and a u.n.

report reveals rising temperatures are starving the oceans of oxygen and scientists describe it as the ultimate wake up call for humanity. and sport manchester united pull off a shock darby wearing red devil on our travels and reigning english champions manchester city $21.00 at the end piano fadia. at least $23.00 people have been killed in an attack by unidentified gunmen on protesters in baghdad's they stoned one of the main protests in the square on friday nights less than 24 hours off the vets attack gunfire has again been heard in the capital and there are reports the home of shia leader. was hit by a drone strike dosage of bowery reports from baghdad. panic among the crowds of

protesters as gunfire echoes around central baghdad. moments earlier gunmen pulled up in cars and trucks at the building where protesters have faced themselves since the latest series of anti-government rallies began in october. medics struggled to treat the dozens injured this is what is left behind after what survivors are describing as a massacre. they were wearing civilian clothes this is their bullets they stole to people i don't know what kind of islam this is these people believe in i don't even know where they took the dead bodies. the. 60 to 70 men came asking us to leave this area they showed us their knives and guns and walked us out i heard screams and saw them killing people throwing them over the building they told me they are gangs. sources tell al jazeera the call from these demonstrators for protection was answered by volunteers from soraya al salam which

is part of the southern us party the shia muslim group is led by cleric father of other hours before the shooting the united states imposed sanctions on 3 of the group's leaders early on saturday in a district of not just province south of baghdad an unidentified armed drone attack the souther family compound the cleric wasn't home at the time of the attack the threat of attacks on protesters in baghdad has been a concern supporters of the iranian backed hostile xabi paramilitary coalition arrived in their thousands in baghdad's they're here square on thursday carrying pictures of iraq's leading shia cleric grand ayatollah ali sistani during friday prayers says danny's representatives read a letter from the highest shia cleric in iraq calling on iraqi security to protect the peaceful protests and he stressed the need to form a new government without foreign interference more than $400.00 iraqis have been killed and thousands injured in the past 2 months demonstrators in cities across

the country have been demanding more jobs less corruption and sectarianism changes in the electoral laws and an overhaul of the entire political system prime minister he resigned last week but remains as a carrot taker and his replacement is yet to be announced as tensions increase here protesters keep asking the same question where other government forces which are supposed to protect them a question that is becoming increasingly difficult to answer as the political and sectarian allegiances continue to create further division between iraqis or such a party al-jazeera backed out. and simona fulton reports from baghdad on that caretaker government's response to the shooting well the ministry of interior has said it has begun an investigation into last night's attack attacks but as of now it's still uncertain who is responsible president barham saleh issued a statement just

a few hours ago blaming the attack on criminal gangs and outlaws so it's still unclear at this point who exactly is responsible the protesters themselves have blamed militia as well as parties for this attack but this is something that hasn't been confirmed at the moment the parliament has also called for an extraordinary session tomorrow morning several military commanders to try to better understand this situation but for now the slower the response of the government has been very slow and has raised concerns among protesters that as this violence really risks escalating even more the government should take a much stronger stand and push for a fast investigation to really bring those responsible to account. the u.s. president donald trump pass thanked iran for very fanning association has the lead to a prisoner swap between the 2 countries she won a u.s. citizen sentenced to 10 years in prison in iran on spying charges was released in

exchange for a rainy and scientist lawsuit so the money has been held in the u.s. since last year for violating u.s. trade sanctions so the money was brought back to iran by a foreign minister my main job and sorry if i said bank is intact iran he says the prisoner swap has been under negotiation for some time. for mr divides reve has been talking about a possible swap for a while back in september he said that he had offered an exchange of prisoners but it had to be for an iranian he said that a foreign minister he couldn't just go to the courts here in iran and ask for the release of sure where want that it had to be for an iranian that terrain was the stem cell research of prominence themselves a researcher mohammed so the money that he was detained last year in october at a u.s. airport and accused of violating u.s. sanctions and seeking to transfer a growth hormone to iran without a license now she will want he's a student american citizen and he was detained back in 2016 accused of espionage

found guilty in 2017 and sentenced to 10 years here in iran now princeton university where she where one is a researcher his wife and the u.s. government maintains that it was here for research purposes here to study the dentistry at least 19 people have been killed in syria strikes carried out by russia and the assad regime they targeted 2 religious in the province of idlib the last remaining rebel held area in syria activists say children are among the dead around 25000 syrians have fled the province in the past week alone after an escalation in asteroids. is the director of policy analysis at the arab center for research and policy studies he says despite the violence the syrian government and russia have actually been more restrained in italy. there are 4000000 syrians who are already in. and i believe the russians are very clear full actually not to

stage an all out onslaught against our province this is on one hand on the other hand because that would indeed provoke an hour to clear by the internet an article by the international community but on the other hand future of it is very much related right now to the understanding between the russians and the turks who have already signed 2 agreements concerning the future of italy or the latest one actually it was last september when the 2 countries tried actually to revive the sochi agreement in which he agreed to establish something like an or a demilitarized zone but i think the syrian regime and its national allies are trying right now in fact to gain control of the mean roads between. and also between the talkie and the lower body out of mainly interested in gaining

control of the m 4 and the m 5. still to come the only news hour. was demonstrations in india against violence towards women after the deaths of 2 rape victims australia firefighters struggle to gain the upper hand after several bushfires compiling to form one mega fire and in sports financial struggling now police could call off a much needed when it's only in football action coming up later on. investigators in florida are questioning 10 saudi nationals in connection with the deadly shooting at a u.s. naval base on friday mohammed saeed. was taking politan a u.s. navy training program and the base in pensacola he killed 3 of his fellow students

and injured at least 8 before he was shot by sheriff's detectives are now investigating whether the shooting was an act of terrorism for more on this let's go to mike hanna who is live for us in washington d.c. mike what more do you know about this gunman and indeed any of the others that were in the vicinity at the time. both sue 1st thing is that the secretary of defense has just made a statement saying it's too soon to categorize this as an act of terror asking for investigators to be allowed to do and finish their job however it would appear that the is a number of people potentially involved in this attack apart only from the government 10 saudi nationals have been arrested on the base they are being detained at present and the associated press reports a u.s. official as saying that one of these saudi nationals actually filmed the attack while it was taking place inside

a complex of carlos rooms now the gunman himself was a 22 year old saudi arabian air force officer a 2nd left tenant he went to the base in august 2017 on a 3 year training program along with a number of other saudi nationals taking part in that particular program but the reports emerging do indicate the potential for this to be a conspiracy rather than the isolated act of a single individual and certainly that is what investigators are focusing on at this particular time and of course these training programs are all that sort of fostering better relations between these 2 very solid allies is what has been the reaction coming out of saudi arabia about about the shooting. well it's very interesting to note the speed of the response from saudi arabia the saudi king was very quick to phone president trump to offer his nation's condolences to stress the

warm relations between the u.s. and saudi arabia now it's significant that it is king someone who made the call and not the crown prince emphasizing exactly how important. issue of u.s. saudi relations is in riyadh now we do know as well that f.b.i. investigators are in riyadh at present they are working together with the saudi intelligence services looking into the background of this gunman so there is cooperation very strong cooperation on the investigative front but certainly the fact that a number of other saudi nationals have been detained on that particular base a cause for concern to saudi arabia in particular many thanks michael i kind of a line for us about that shooting in florida. now to india where a rape victim who was doused in petulant set on fire has died of her injuries the 23 year old was attacked on thursday in the state of our pradesh while she was on

her way to court to give evidence against her alleged assailants she don't police 5 men beaten and stabbed before setting her on fire i mean one of the 4 suspects accused of rape and murder in hyderabad was shot dead by police on friday a court has directed the police to preserve the bodies in order to properly investigate the killings the police shooting is being condemned by rights activists that praised by many in india and china for her says the latest cases of rape have intensified frustrations across the country. people are very angry there are several protests that have been organized in several cities across the country we've seen the similar similar protests back in december 2012 when a girl was raped in a bus and then later she died of her injuries then the government had made the law most stringent about now the people are demanding an even more stringent law and even the family of the girl is saying that all the accused must be hanged and that

must be done quickly that reflects how people have sort of lost faith in the justice system there been many delays back then the government has said that many fast track courts would be set up the justice is done quickly somewhere but not as many as promised and certainly not as many would need it the scary part is that the conversation has moved from following the legal procedure to obtain justice to justice anyhow and that comes in the killings of the 4 accused in hyderabad by the police many people including even the family of the girl who died last night the family from with the police there say that either you hang the accused and do it quickly or even if the police shoot them down that fine with us and that is what is worrying many human rights activists because once that starts once to this public sanction for police to go out and kill people then where does that stop and the death of a 2 women has caused outrage in new delhi. dozens

of blindfolded people have taken part in a flash mob in the capital they chanted protest songs against rape culture in solidarity with the victims. the u.n. is migration agency says a boat carrying up to $180.00 migrants was intercepted by the mauritanian coast going on for a day it was discovered in the same waters where at least $63.00 people including children drowned near the city of now i know just 2 days ago the un's international organization for migration in mauritania says both boats left from gambia although there were at least 6 senegalese survivors on the boat that capsized on wednesday the rest were headed to spain's canary islands this migrant route is dangerous and poorly mollett says some 158 people on known to have done it trying to reach the canary islands so far this year up from 43 last year but it's becoming more popular as authorities clamp down on mediterranean crossings to europe particularly from

libya but unlike previous cases for me there have been denied access to the migrants mohammed fall is in our behavior to an mauritania's coast and says there's been a lot of speculation as to why that is. the mauritania authorities have in the past been very cooperative with the media they even invited the international media and the local media to see how they treated the migrants of so the n.g.o.s the u.n. agencies of every interest in showing that they are dealing in a very good way with these migrants they that situation now the new situation the obscurantism and the lack of access for the media has given rise to some speculations about why this time around this issue is and has been blocked from the eyes of the international public speculations talked about but that the facilities were not up to standards when those people suddenly. showed up on the shore but

also the authorities here and the ngos are saying about the case of a speculations you know also given rise to because these are the people who died were buried very quickly with coordination between the 3 countries mauritania senegal and the gambia they were buried outside the city in a matter of they are even less than dot. not clear why this time around they are being secretive about it for more on this we can speak to our chief of mission for the international organization for migration in mauritania she joins us now live from the capital via skype thanks very much for coming into our festival just pick up on that point the mohamad vall mentioned that the media are not being given access to the survivors being brought back i understand your chain has had some direct access any idea why they're being kept to paul. well i cannot comment on that honestly we've had an excellent cooperation with the mauritanian authorities

from day one of the shipwreck we've been able to access directly to the place where the migrants have been brought to the survivors so really for us it's been a very good cooperation experience with america and for those families in gambia and indeed senegal that are concerned that their relatives may be involved how do they find out. yeah this is really tragic in the last few days we've been contacted by watts up of phone calls from a lot of families who believe their relatives were in the boat so now we've set up a referral together with the international red cross and red crescent society here in mary to me as well as with the gambian rector red cross in order to be able to connect the families we possibly the members of. the accident meaning the survivors as well as the death ones will ensure those details

are on the al jazeera website just talk to me if you could a little bit about the fact that we now have these 2 dreadful tragedies in the space of just a few days on this particular route is this are we now seeing a switch of the traffickers taking people in this particular area and over say that that sort of target appears to be spain's canary islands. well 1st of all we have to make a distinction the accident happened on wednesday was a shipwreck so it was a really a 5 time accident with 62 people died and 7887 sorry survivors the other interception which happened yesterday was an interception done by the mauritanian coast guards. with no death as we know and it's part of their routine checks on the coast east through that this so-called western mediterranean route has been spiking up in terms of arrival in 2018 not because

we've seen more than 58000 migrants arriving on the shores of spain and some have also passed through really can area and. we cannot speculate on why this is. rising again as a possible new migratory root of all the new migratory route one of the reason could be because libya is in turmoil we learned from the survivors that some of them had already gone to our producer for instance or even to germany or switzerland and then there had been deported back and now trying this new route so reasons could be many obviously this is very much speculation that it's very poorly monitored what is the way to stop these charges do you think is it to have more monitoring more ships out on the say off the coast to try and stop the traffic is moving people or we are really looking at the roots of why people are leaving from

this particular countries. well actually this route is quite well monitored darkie least in front of america in your thanks to the excellent cooperation between the mauritanian authorities and spanish ones. are his lead there are various various factors that could decrease those tragedies one be area of work should be increasing of the legal pathways to allow people to migrate regularly and legally and in a safe way that would reduce of course in a significant way those barriers journeys that people turn to try wanting to possibly leave poverty or inequalities or marginalization very grateful for talking to as alair i learned the right to speak interest only its national organization for migration to not try. and fighters loyal to libya's un recognized government say they shot down

a fighter jet belonging to warlord after the incident reportedly happened in the south of tripoli there's a western coastal city of zawiya after us forces have been fighting to take the capital from the internationally recognized government of national accord mahmoud abdullah while had has the latest from tripoli. brigadier general ham would ignore the spokesman of the army led by the u n a government of national accord said that their forces managed to shut down a pro have to fighter jet. in southern tripoli but apparently the jet was captured actually the fighter of the pilot was captured by rebels from the city of zawiya apparently the fighter jet was hit by pro-government fighters in southern tripoli namely around. a military

camp in southern tripoli but it just landed in their neighboring get western coastal city of zawiya and activists from the city of the zawiyah have been posting get pictures of what they call the wreckage of the fighter jet and also of the pilot's home they say a libyan pilot loyal to the world plea for have to do with the name of. muhammad we know that this is not the 1st time after the fighter jets being shot down by pro-government forces but we also know that fighter jets wars have been very crucial in this battle for the capital tripoli and the government forces have those fighter jets of targeting residential areas several times since the beginning of the fighting back in april. now to lebanon where thousands of women have marched in the capital beirut to protest against sexual harassment women are fighting to

change a system they say has been unjust to them as i now other reports from beirut the protest movement has also given them a new platform to raise their voices against sectarian politics. they are speaking out in solidarity with those who recently gathered the courage to do so a flash mob was organized by lebanese women to support others who have been sexually abused harassed dozens have broken their silence in the past few weeks since the start of the so-called october revolution in a society where the victim and not the rapist is condemned this is a challenge to the norms the servant has given strength to many many many women in the minority. the women speak up including myself about mobile atrocities that are happening that the government is not taking into consideration. an anti-establishment movement against the ruling elite has given these women

a new platform like other lebanese they are calling for an end to corruption unemployment better living conditions and an overhaul of the political system there are so many discriminatory laws against women and i'm going to just state the main source of the problem it's the fact that we have no civil code for personal status so basically there are religious courts that's run our and fairs lebanon is home to many religious sects whose leaders preside over personal domestic issues such as marriage and divorce women have. been vocal role in the protest movement against their leaders they have taken part in protests a blocked roads led reconciliation and by crossing front lines in order to preserve national unity for many of them this is their chance to bring down the sector. and political system that human rights groups say make them victims. activists say one

in every 4 lebanese women have been assaulted yet there are no laws that criminalize sexual abuse and harassment women also have little protection from going to partners the custody of children more often than not is granted to fathers and the list goes on brings about change will be. the greatest things are cheap to small steps. so i will i would always encourage to just take that slow because all we need is patience if we want to peaceful protest if you want to peaceful revolution we're going to have to give it its type women who have been challenging the system for years are no longer alone and calling for a secular state the uprising may have divided society but these women believe there is already a new beginning to settle for their leader beirut. still to come on al-jazeera this news hour. tension burning tradition is gaining some younger followers and good things come to those who wait as the world's top ranked amateur golfer

found out of the australian open that story coming up in sport. had us some pretty good conditions stand across central and see southeastern areas of europe we've got a band of try working its way across these more northern areas plenty of the weather so that all through scandinavia some rain and some snow but where we haven't had the morning fog and even in some places where this is clear we've been treated some very nice clear crisp a winter weather this is in southern germany now as we go through sunday and on into monday that time will be encroaching from the west so a rather more cloudy picture generally and then here a very heavy line of rain traveling all the way from northern portugal spain up through western central france. up into again scandinavia at the same time another system just really impacting the northwest so much of the u.k.

through scotland northern sections of island some very strong winds with that now by monday it almost quite swiftly away to the east but it does mean again a very unsettled day across much of the western half of europe and snow of course to the mountains and again another area of rain just working its way into more southeastern areas but the showers pushing across the wall so you can see that 8 celsius fairly cool there in moscow with a high of just 3 now plenty of trad generally across northern areas of africa but it's a dry day on sunday is really monday we'll see the showers pushing across into tripoli . education is the beacon that might see the future and if in any society but those who live in a bond movie since getting an education takes inspiration and determination to get what i've been shouting out to to live in the remote areas don't have electricity

t.v. or computers. to short films show how a love of learning finds a way to. move. it really is the international perspective that sets al-jazeera apart from other news outlets beyond thorsten says about all of the plows adding up possibly to power outages so when journalism is about public service and making a difference in people's lives i'm amazed every day by the of the porting on al-jazeera and the places that my colleagues go it inspires me to take a different approach to how i report you say you are.

welcome back let's give your money now the top stories here on al-jazeera more gunshots have been had in baghdad after 23 people were killed on friday night by unidentified gunmen iranian scientist manet has arrived back in front he was released from a u.s. prison a sponsor of a prisoner swap deal. to was released from an iranian prison after being sentenced to 10 years in prison for spying. investigators in florida are questioning 10 saudi nationals in connection with the deadly shooting at us naval base on friday mohammed saeed killed 3 of his fellow students before he was shot dead. several bushfires in australia have combined into a single so-called mega fire strong winds are stoking the blaze north of sydney and families in the state of new south wales 'd more than 680 homes have been destroyed

and 6 people have died since the fires began in september. the giant inferno is spreading in bushland and forest across large areas of new south wales emergency crews are battling to controlled more than 100 fires as the flames burned into the night they formed what firefighters are describing as a mega fire destroying several homes and scorching 300000 hectares of land firefighters say they can't cope but not as well for the next minute as a 30 made a fire morris i mean. highlighting the dangers facing emergency crews a water bombing helicopter crashed while trying to douse the flames the pilot survived. thousands of firefighters are battling to protect communities and wildlife with many australians forced from their homes australia's bushfire season started early this year it's considered the worst on record fueled by drought

soaring temperatures and high winds the smoke that is going. on. in communities that far why so. significant the fall is extraordinary australia's largest city is shrouded in orange skies many weekend sports events are cancelled in sydney and doctors are treating many patients struggling to breathe just over the last week we see a 25 percent increase in the number of people presenting to our emergency departments with asthma and breathing problems that's an increase from an average of about 900 to just over 1100 people dozens of firefighters a flown in from canada and the us to support emergency efforts temperatures are expected to rise of a 40 degrees in the coming days and the summer heat wave is set to continue for weeks rain is the only thing that could bring some relief for sydney's 5000000 people. a new report presented at the climate summit in

madrid says the world's oceans are under threat due to the loss of oxygen caused by climate change and pollution the report says the increase in carbon emissions has led to ocean water warming which means it can carry less oxygen ocean regions with low oxygen concentrations are expanding with around $700.00 sites worldwide now up from only $45.00 in the 1960 s. scientists say the ocean is expected to lose up to 44 percent of its own decision by the 2100 fish that mollett and sharks are particularly susceptible because of their large families and energy demands scientists are calling this the ultimate wake up call to humanity man at sea is the director of the global marine and polar program at the international union for conservation of nature she says the changes will be harmful to biodiversity and natural habitats. what we're seeing what we've

seen is actually a decline in 2 percent of the global oxygen level they have been reduced by 2 percent and it doesn't sound like a lot but just these 2 small changes will have enormous implications and but within that is actually a lot of regional differences so we can take an example south southeast coast of the fornia into deeper waters we've seen a decline in 30 percent oxygen level in the last 25 years so how does this all effects you know life in the ocean and ultimately us and because we're dependent on it for the regulatory system so deal qsa generation will have an impact on biodiversity on biomass of commercially important species and vulnerable species or rare species but also habitats so those oxygen rich and which are favorable conditions as to some species will shrink these are shrinking as habitats but also

we are altering the energy and biochemical cycles within the ocean and that means these systems which are absolutely crucial to sustain these fisheries that's bringing the rich water up into the surface areas so we are seeing that species are migrating because of this. the israeli army is accusing the occupied west bank smith's preached to just university of being a recruitment center for what it calls terrorism dozens of students are currently in israeli jails the university denies the accusations but is told on fears there are more raids to come imran khan reports from the occupied west bank. a 1st glance at present university looks like an ordinary campus that could be anywhere in the world that's because it is the university in the occupied west bank goes about its daily business but the israeli army says it's far from ordinary and that this campus is a recruitment center for what it calls

a terrorism and incitement to violence according to his latest video was since the beginning of 2964 students have been arrested in total 80 students are in jail the vast majority have yet to be convicted this video from march 2018 shows israeli special forces arresting a student on campus at gunpoint the students currently awaiting trial on charges of activities relating to the hamas islamic bloc which is the student wing of the political party the university fairs more israeli incursions and more students arrests from our long. experience with israeli occupation whenever they launch a campaign. of this information out of the university it means that they are preparing for a campaign awful pressure and increasing going to stick sions on the education process in the palestinian territories especially visit university. because it does

pride itself in encouraging students to take part in political life and fight the occupation by israel using illegal means. brazil university has been subject to harassment and raids by the israeli army for decades now because of the occupation is very difficult for the visiting lecturer as they come and give classes on the faculty's own stuff i've been subject to harassment and arrest also however it's the students that bear the brunt of the israeli army's actions. is a student here he's been arrested 4 times serving a total of 3 years in prison he was only charged choice of being a member of the hamas islamic blog the other times he was held without charge for a total of 10 months. i was supposed to have graduated 3 years ago but i keep getting arrested for political activity i've had to change my major from engineering to accountancy because i lost so much time it was impossible to keep up with something as difficult as engineering. membership of them are students political block is not illegal under palestinian law nor does it contravene

university policy but palestinians in the occupied west bank come under israeli military rule and israel considers the group a terrorist organization but it's not just how much students when that's in the sights of the israeli army students who've been arrested for membership of a variety of groups and for terrorism financing according to the israelis the israeli army video is being seen as a warning here and once again students and stop bracing themselves for more raids and more arrests imran khan out as a result university the occupied west bank the u.s. house judiciary committee has released a report outlining the constitutional grounds for the impeachment of president donald trump it follows top democrat nancy pelosi and now saying have party is moving forward in drafting formal articles of impeachment she on the committee allege that the president tried to use military aid to ukraine as leverage for political gain the committee will hold a public hearing on monday to consider evidence gathered in the inquiry. a

3rd successive day of a nationwide strike in france is causing weekend travel chaos public transport flights and hospitals are all disrupted again protesters are angry at president emmanuelle mohan's plans for pension reforms the government insists the strikes won't stop the changes happening. thousands of probe aging protesters several 8 in hong kong one china's strict there calling for an investigation into recent local elections by pro-democracy parties won an outright majority tensions in the region have been high since june when pro-democracy protests began over an extradition bill since turned into a why the anti government and the anti china movement. funerals have been hounding guinea for a group of antigovernment protesters who were positionally to say were killed by security forces some of the demonstrators were killed during rallying against

a plan by president alpha condé to extend his time in office and catch a lopez for the young reporters the killings have only made opposition to condit's plans even stronger. i think the coffins of 8 men are carried along the streets of guinea's capital opposition leaders say they were killed by security forces for speaking out against president alpha condé and his government 3 of them were shot dead during funerals for fellow protesters the youngest was 15 years old some easy put on the net example we are here to bury our children they are killing them even when we are out within our rights to protest they come out and kill us we are tired of this government. i. 6 the killings reflect the power struggle between guinea security forces and anti-government protesters tens of thousands have taken to the streets in the past 2 months. led by the national front

for the defense of the constitution they are against president konitz plan to change the constitution which would allow him to seek a 3rd term next year the 81 year old has been in power for 9 years so that's something else that they want to go to oppose a change to the constitution they're opposed to a 3rd term for president condit but they were shot while protesting government leaders say the people should have the option of voting to extend qantas presidency several opposition leaders have been jailed for organizing protests but despite the killings demonstrations have continued so there's a shortage the decision is on to me things need to change they need to change for all youth and all the innocent people who have been killed one called imagine what it feels like the government is promising to investigate the killings but the opposition says that's not enough the protests they say will continue katia locus

of the young al-jazeera. the wrong drums of burundi have been considered sacred since ancient times and a symbol of unity located in the field are going to sure you know asco world heritage sites the germs are a vital part of the area's culture and tradition now children are being taught the ritual so it's passed on to the next generation catherine sorry has the story from . these are some of these best dramas they leave in the shower home to the famous royal drums and a culture of drumming that dates back centuries the ritual of the royal drugs is now the u. nascar heritage least. leads drama he tells us this compound in the heart to entering is significant and is ancient king with came here seeking refuge when belgian colonizers wanted to kill him at the time of the 19th century he later surrendered but the drumming he loved stayed on to mark the

bravery of those who helped him. when people heard he was here they brought him a gift of. you slaughtered them for a feast and used to make to rule drums which exist to date in this century. this is a special hardware the most important drums are kept including this too we are told there are about 100 years or conserving the culture is important to everyone here. every time the drums beat shara the whole neighborhood comes out this surgery is one of the country's main tourist attractions and a source of livelihood for most people here. says she once has the tradition women are not allowed to be dramas. every thursday after school my son comes here to learn from the older drama teaching the young

generation will keep the culture alive. so twice every week young boys come here for training sessions lining there are. affecting their moves. i started drumming when i was very little my father and grandfather were drummers i'm hoping one day i'll be able to be 30 drums in other countries. royal drumming is not only allowed in official functions the government says this is to avoid commercializing the culture the showstoppers in functions like this presidential events are often the children through these future dramas catherine said. al-jazeera rooney. millions of people have been displaced by the war in yemen many live in camps or abandoned buildings with no electricity or proper sanitation facilities fuel imports are restricted or banned making the situation

worse but as mohammed reports from salah many people are now turning to sell a power to try to ease their suffering. more shared and his family fled their home in the coastal city of her data to ski the fighting and there is strikes me this hour the year a qualification we have been living in an abandoned house on the outskirts of the capital sana'a there is no electricity but jimmy is hoping this solar panel will help brighten up their dark nights. i could hardly earn a living to provide enough food to feed my family about the solar panel because we have lived for months in darkness. jimmy the sun journal is delighted with his father's a persian ways but would have liked a more powerful system. i'm happy but i hope one day we can watch t.v. like any kids around the world it's not just families like the more shirts that are

improving conditions for themselves with the help of solar power farmers too are reaping the benefits but as with so many things in yemen restrictions on imports mean set backs are never far away. but lennon and. because of the saudi intimate ban on fuel and the current brutal war we've been forced to buy solar panels now we have been told importers can't bring such alternative sources of power we wonder if it might be a direct war against us who are not affiliated to any group. will carry molly relies on our electric wheelchair to get around but has found it difficult to keep it folly charged now he has the answer carole gave again and the only breadwinner from a big family before i installed the solar panel i used to stay for hours at some of the shops to recharge my welchers battery the situation is better for me now. he

really has now become one of the largest importers of solar panels the environmentally friendly power system providing some comfort for families devastated by years of fighting between the saudi you. and your theories prior to our technology can't bring isn't and to the war which was most yemenis want to be on everything else. does either it's on our. still to come on al-jazeera this news hour floating foundations how all contexts in amsterdam of getting around rising water levels to build new homes and around madrid's hot streak in the league or rolls on our us got the details in sport.

for you protesting about how does things in competition where their online life face minstrelsy i'm directly out of translated slavery or if you join us on saturday this is an attack on academic freedom and on our ability to do research and teach freely this is a dialogue myanmar is not making it very welcoming for people to come back everyone has a voice climate change is real the discussion is real and i'm here to talk about the solutions on al-jazeera when the news breaks. when people need to be high. and the story needs to be told. 145000 prisoners under its care with exclusive interviews. and in-depth reports are you getting hammered for not having to protect themselves al-jazeera has teams on the ground and that's a story the seeing right here to bring you more room loot we need documentaries and life needs.

the issue of rising sea levels is a major concern for many as of people living in low lying coastal communities entrepreneurs and architects in the netherlands are drawing on a joke technology to explore solutions including the possibility of life on the water that's a live report from amsterdam. i'm still dam is a city defined by water tool homes line it's famous canals but in this neighborhood people don't just live near water they live on it these houses are built on fleeting foundations and innovative solution for the city's growing population pool

volk runs architectural tools of the area he says living on water comes naturally to the dutch because the netherlands is one of the world's lowest lying countries for almost 2000 years we build dikes and create land it's in our d.n.a. to live with the water and with all technical possibilities nowadays in the climate change we find new ways to make neighbors on the water because of climate change global sea levels are rising a quarter of the population in the netherlands lives below sea level so these homes are lapore tree for the future figure who thinks floating home is an enticing haven of shimmering light he helped design it after coming up with a plan for sustainable community with friends a decade ago the world needs to change we can't keep doing the same thing grouping doing the last 100 years r.t. . and we wanted to make a statement and showed it is. floating houses may seem like

a luxury but all it takes a the floating structures can be adapted according to budgets need so low cost homes schools hospitals even entire cities could $1.00 day be built on water in rotterdam support there's a floating farm powered by solar energy farms like this could be replicated in poorer parts of the world that are susceptible to rising waters when you are on a floating farm you go and out with the flooding or as we do here in the port we go up and down with the tide. and still go on with food production no matter how hard water level is. old. who is his designed floating apartment blocks ports and cities and hundreds of homes one of the world's leading experts influencing architecture he says climate change creates a sense of urgency now we have to work on this kind of technology and ideas in architecture for last 15 years but we really think that this is just momentum now

because climate change is bigger than ever as asians begin to over and we think that water can be a solution because of space of course flexibility and it's great sustainable building on water that doesn't tackle the root causes of climate change but it can provide a creative and sustainable solution to one of the greatest challenges of our time natasha buckler i'm still the netherlands. now ever so far in doha full of sports. thank you so much to manchester united have started to arch rivals manchester city and the english premier league the red devils ran out to one winners at the stadium it's all a goner soul shares 1st manchester derby win as coach in the victory caps a huge week for united in which they also be taught them are now 5th in the table despite the lost city remain 3rd but are now 14 points off leaders liverpool. one of 5 points behind 10 points 1425 has to win tonight it's all said minutes into the

last week so you have to continue on the table and to try next season. liverpool notched up their 15th when from 16 e.p.l. games on saturday you're going club side beating bournemouth 3 nil away the reds now have an 11 point lead at the top of the table on chelsea suffered a major upset they lost 31 to everton who were under the charge of duncan ferguson for the very 1st time and tottenham are finding some real form under new manager joe as a marine yo they crushed burnley 5 now important important performance result . goals happiness for the fans happiness into team. young boys coming from the bench to the 17 year old kids the clean sheet i'm really really happy and italy's syria napoli extended their winless

run to 7 matches piling more pressure on under-fire coach carlo and chalabi and to come from behind to salvage a 11 draw against it in a.z. napoli's long list when left to run in italy's top flight since early 20 tag their stock down in february place with 21.8 short of the top 4 and outside champion thing. you know you were still although i have been living in this world for 40 years and i know that when things are bad one's position is at risk it happens to every coach but the fact that one is at risk doesn't mean that he doesn't feel the club's confidence for by point of view this confidence is total i speak with the president every day he's interested he asks for information he is as worried as we are of the situation but i think that all together we can sort it out. atalanta sent one place above napoli in 6 a triumph and a really tight game on saturday the northern italian side came back twice and

scored an injury time winner to be verona 32 the win means they're just one point off the champions league spot. to the top of the spanish lega blanco's beat espanol to nail on saturday french stars rafi ron and karim benzema scoring the win means there are level on points at the top of the ego with barcelona will be america. today we have to be happy because we did another good result to illustrate it's clear we could do much better but we played a very committed game giving our opponents the due respect from the 1st minute until the end and this is the most important thing. the stadium that hosted this year's world athletics championships and caps are also a stage in the final of football's club world cup later this month has khalifa international stadium will be the venue for liverpool semifinal on the 18th of

december as well as the title deciders 3 days later the all new education city ground had been due to host those games but it's opening has been delayed they even say the education city stadium is finished but there isn't time for it to have the required task of the. formula one world champion lewis hamilton has described a 2019 as the best season of his life hamilton collected the winner's trophy for the 6th time in a ceremony in paris on friday a briton says his rivals have work to do it fairly close the gap on his 1st ladies team. is dominant it's a strong force and. i think it's taken us time to build that you know to build the strength in depth from within and have the consistency with this not something that has come overnight and the other teams currently don't have the elements that we have. le bron james and anthony davis combined for 70 points in

the latest when for the l.a. lakers the lakers beating the portland trailblazers 136 to 113 it's the team's 11th straight to win on the road davis course $0.39 live look right finished with $31.00. and it's far more on the way. now good things come to those who wait as one golfer found out at the australian open in sydney japan's to kumi kenya rise attempt for birdie on the 15th was almost too much to bear for the world's top ranked amateur player much to his surprise though the ball did end up going in and i are finished the day targets record. and that is all your sport for now it's now back to see you in london and here for our exploding report and i forget you can find much more on our website just go to al jazeera dot com all the back in

a minute with much more don't go away. going green bacteria in the boardroom. superheated gas escape. in points that this is really the halls of innovation in the for what happened to experiments prefix boring and ineffective i did because how council the impacts of climate change the science of capturing cult the news ignites on 'd the science for calling back our military to lie just how potentially. tag no.

new leaders place children in this refugee camp the latest victims of the unending sectarian violence in central african republic among them are survivors of unspeakable violence 10 year olds his mother is dead her father is gone killed because they were christian by their own muslim neighbors this is a least you home an overcrowded refugee camp of 23000 people surrounded by armed militia groups celine wants answers she says she wants to be asking the questions and so we traded places inch took the microphone will we find peace how can we make the violence stop when will i be able to return home. the last time i spoke to him he told me i was thinking i'm going to syria the world wants to see syria's fighters up close and personal but those behind the camera pay the price filmmaker yes it is you made easy chillingly intimate footage on and behind the

front lines cost him his life his body was a good job with an exclusive documentary syria the lost assignments on al-jazeera. gunshots ring out across iraq's capital following a nights of long island which saw gunmen opened fire on protests. hello again i'm status and this is al jazeera a long way from london also coming up iran really says an american student in return for a scientist in a rare prisoner swap between the 2 countries several saudi nationals are detained for questioning in the u.s. cell for a deadly shooting at a florida naval base.