we return to see how the students are. helping change the face of india. on al-jazeera. deadlock at the un climate conference in spain batson talks drag on those countries failed to agree on ways to tackle global warming. i'm sammy's a them this is al jazeera live from the house so coming up thousands of protesters in iran denounce the rise of the far rises the so-called sardines movement grows lawyers for sudan's former president say dale appeal his conviction for corruption an emergency meeting in the jail is set for sunday to discuss how to respond to an

attack on an army camp. international efforts to fight climate change appear to be faltering as a u.n. summit drags on without agreement a cop $25.00 talks in madrid was supposed to end on friday the delegates have failed to agree on emissions targets and how much money poor countries should receive to cope with climate change i request. all the facts of reality all your strength. now and all your volunteer to find you know these agri know this a consensus that we need to have an ambitious result we are almost there it's hard it's difficult but it's worth it i specially. me view but people you know what countries need. protesters have gathered outside the

talks saying draft deals don't go far enough many say delegates are failing the people and the planets i think it's a disastrous profoundly disturbed the outcome the draft outcome that has been put forward by the chilean presidency is disgraceful it's completely unacceptable i don't know why they're afraid to stand up to the boss of the world who are destroying the the amazon and the donald trumps of the world that are pulling out of paris what is happening here is mind boggling and absolutely unprecedented on the extra day off talks then issues where. divergence from parties across the board this is set for a collapse unless we fix it in the next few hours scientists warn that if continues to warm there could be widespread shortages of food and water more weather

disasters and rising seas the clock has more from madrid. it was supposed to be the conference that would launch this to bring the board of optimism into 2020 the year that the paris agreement finally became this instruments of international cooperation in the fight against climate change instead what we got was disappearing into a black hole of national differences led by australia by brazil by japan by the united states and by more people and up until now we've had this watered down agreement that is a 1000000 miles away from what science says is needed to be done and what the mood on the street reflects is needed to be done a new text has been published we got reaction i think what's happening with the paris agreement it said people are some countries in particular trying to push it back from the level of ambition that we had which was a very ambitious anyway it was good enough but it wasn't really very good we need to raise ambition and countries are trying to push back on the level of ambition

that they had promised to them and we don't mean that madrid is a failure it might mean a madrid is a failure but then i feel that no decision is better than a bad decision and if it's a choice between a bad decision and no decision and no decision is better it isn't over yet and the talks will continue some of these negotiators have been asked for more than 36 hours but the willingness and the co-operation of the 2015 pounds agreement well that seems sort of evaporated. tom burke is chairman of the environmental group a 3 g. and a former government adviser on climate he says it's a bad sign that the talks keep being pushed into overtime. i don't think they're close to collapse i think they're having a very bad time there's always a device you can always as it were to stop the clock and roll things forward in any international negotiations if you get into a real logjam but it's a very bad sign and there's no doubt at all that the edges are right to be troubled

by the fact that what they're trying to agree at the moment just simply the rubric it's not really the next steps that have to be taken what they've got to do at this round of the summit is to agree the last bits of the rulebook by which they're going to implement egremont and they're hung up on a couple of fairly technical points to the way carbon markets work and to do with who pays for the damage that's going to result from the trying to change are already getting but i think really that's masking a reluctance on the part of some countries and they've been named very unusually they've been named a bit in the discussions a stroller for instance brazil the united states for really masking the fact that they don't want to do more on the climate several protesters have been injured in lebanon's capital after security forces fired tear gas and rubber bullets to disperse crowds hundreds of people gathered in beirut as part of the latest anti-government demonstration right place chased protesters beating and

detaining some of them after they tried to break into a barricaded area lebanon has been rocked by 2 months of demonstrations with protesters angry at a ruling elite they say is there the country towards its worst economic crisis in decades. police in albania have arrested 9 people over the collapse of buildings during last month's earthquake 51 people died when the 6.4 magnitude tremor hit the cities of do it isn't a money the builders engineers in owners are accused of breaching construction regulations faced charges of homicide and abuse of power police are looking for a further 8 suspects. police in new zealand have confirmed the 16th person has died from injuries sustained in monday's volcanic eruption 8 specialists wearing protective clothing returned to white island on sunday but failed to find the last 2 missing bodies the presence of toxic gases restricted them from being on the

island for more than an hour scientists say the possibility of a 2nd eruption has receded but the island remains volatile. everyone going to absolutely desperate to find bodies and return them to love ones in terms of probability i.d.'s we wish we were probably thinking given that one was in the water but so i would tell you. that we were as hopeful because we do this for a reason we want to make sure that we bring the right expertise to beer with regard to the task of pain. confront people in turn. tens of thousands of protesters have crammed into a square in rome to denounce italian far right leader matteo salvini the rally was organized by the anti populous all danes movement it was a stablish just last month in opposition to growing support in the north for salvaging these right wing coalition the hamid reports from the italian capital.

it was the biggest rally yet tens of thousands of italians decrying the far right leader matthew salvini and his party that make the demonstration in rome was organized by a grassroots movement known as the set of d.n.a. it's barely a month old but has a ready managed more than a 100 similar gatherings in italy and other european cities its leaders who friends from the city of bologna have become devoid of the most i would be out the better we 1st got on the streets to protest against a form of political rhetoric that is disastrous damaging and dangerous we didn't discover data many places around italy has a serious problem and a lack of political representation is a big problem which at a moment we cannot be sold i is that cool to counter the rise of the far right that has appealed to light up to 3 to the most telling their reasons part of italy that is against racism and discrimination and fascism we should all be. there is

a brave taking europe i theory being here that we are starting to do something about it and avoid new walls coming up on the. most of the people here are left wing voters who somehow feel let down by the traditional leftist parties this symbol of this movement is a sardine and it came after the founders called the italians the squares of the country like sardines. and the symbol read like wildfire. first response was this but perhaps surprised by the rapid success of the movement down his rhetoric in his otherwise provocative social media videos he's watching i think there is something good for him in in that sense something bad something good is that these people are protesting against him so. more is of the center of italian politics is

a. let's say the leader and. taking position either in favor or against him. said dean has so far 6 demands including more transparency on social media and then violent rhetoric in politics. we have no control of social media in italy. even using talk and no work with children to spread his ideology i think that for a politician to have such a direct platform with children is very dangerous. it's not clear where to move and goes from here or how it will keep the momentum but if anything it has revived the left of italy that many felt was helpless during the rise of the far right but at the hammy al-jazeera wrote. lawyers for sudan's former president bashir say they'll appeal his conviction for corruption the 75 year old was sentenced to 2 years in detention but will not serve his time in prison because of his age the trial

centered around suitcases found the bishes home filled with currencies worth more than $130000000.00 the share was forced out of the presidency in april following months of violent protests over his 3 decades rule. is a spokeswoman for the sudanese professional association which led the protests against amr bashir she says the ruling brings some justice for those who fought for change this very that this is a very important step in their lives and one of the cornerstones of their are civilians revolution freedom from sin justice it's a step further towards justice because. it sort of defies the concept of accountability and that this is not going to need any of the crimes that he has committed if it's out of the 5 that this is rather than revenge more of.

clearly defined the concept that justice is is should be served and this verdict is very important because it transforms but here from being a mere alleged suspects into a convict novels. of the crime that's the only one in the series of many crimes that he's yet to be tried for that includes genocide that includes many many a series of crimes that he has committed since $89.00 the people of this before civil courts are not going to be happy in the specifics because at the end of the day what they say is this what the the are they are they're up against the people of saddam who have overthrown and the people that. are say that this do this and it's just a step in the right direction it's just step into that action towards throwing them into the more major crime in fact he's since yes to be sentenced or used to be

tried for for a series of crimes that. have over he's already being questioned for including the school of $89.00 at the moment. well still ahead on al-jazeera yemen's who think rebels call for international assistance is a deserted oil tanker carrying more than a 1000000 barrels of oil leaks into the red sea afghan authorities say a sustained bombing campaign has significantly reduce the threat of isis we speak to the rule communities caught in the crossfire. day or 2 for afghanistan and iran as the cloud dissolves but building around turkey at the moment is the next system which i think will affect at least part of the levant the pictures a cloudy one on sunday but maybe just planted

a shower or 2 up in syria and again north turkey for the most part it looks fine beyond that but don't let this food you this massive cloud here in the gulf and the other one coming in from the east what i think would effectively interact in about 36 hours time there's a cloud goes across iraq and this comes up from the south the 2 come together almost exploded into a mass of thunderstorms it looks like a wet day at least in kuwait parts of iraq from western side of iran this battery flash flooding from this but no one else is really involved so you know it's coming on sunday yes the cloud builds and occasional thunderstorms possible or spotted 2 or very otherwise it's not particularly relevant the breeze coming in from the entocort or might be a bit dusty for riyadh but this is the more telling day it is circulation just west of kuwait here so the potential for big thunderstorms does exist for bahrain to qatar for east and saudi and to kuwait itself sun africa has been after an active place this spring and early summer but for the time being where to ice is just not

. the shocking treatment of disabled people in rumanian state run care in this case you cannot have access to a toilet or what institutions funded by the european union he has his hands and his fate tied to the bed 5 years after highlighting these abuses people in power returns to romania in a 2 part series and discovers the scandal runs further afield europe's recurring shame on al-jazeera.

they're watching al-jazeera time to recap our headlines now the chair of the un climate change meeting in madrid has told delegates the world needs them to reach a deal to go she enters are working through the night as countries struggle to agree on how to tackle global warming. several protesters have been injured in lebanon's capital after security forces fired tear gas and rubber bullets into crowds hundreds of people gathered in beirut as part of the latest anti-government demonstrations tens of thousands of protesters crammed into a square in rome to the now tally and far right leader. the rally was organized by the sardines movement in opposition to growing support for solving these right wing coalition. the u.k. and the u.s. have issued travel warnings for northeast india as protests continue against a new citizenship law it gives minorities from nearby countries

a fast track to citizenship. but excludes muslims according to local media india's home minister has agreed to meet state officials after christmas to discuss their concerns so how rahman is there. they gathered across the capital and from other states in india their message loud and clear the citizen amendment act. as it's known has to go the president of india gave his assent to the cia on thursday the controversial law allows citizenship to be granted to minorities from 3 neighboring countries but the opposition says it discriminates on religious grounds and goes against india's secular constitution this is undermining language and culture and i didn't deal in the northeast. they have come here to save the constitution one of india's opposition leaders described the bill as dangerous. prime minister narendra modi and home

minister don't care this it is their ship amendment bill de brought in recently was shot in the sole of india what is happening in assam and the northeast states of the country. was in the days leading to the new law being approved protests erupted across the country the most violent in the state of a sob in the northeast several people killed a car set on fire and government buildings attacked. political leaders in the states of carola punjab and west bank said publicly they will implement the law leading to a potential conflict with new delhi. it is the beginning of something very personal you know you 1st put a star then you put people to a ghetto then you finally take them to then point out this unfortunate it could be the beginning of what could result in. disenfranchisement of a very significant population in india. the numbers here may present the indian

prime minister different remote he with his biggest challenge since august the 5th when he stripped indian administered kashmir the only state in india to have a muslim majority population and it's autonomy that in november his government want a historic court battle between hindus and muslims ownership of a disputed religious site i tell you with a pradesh and now this the see a muslims are the only ones affected the law also prevents inducing tamils. from gaining citizenship critics say secular protections ingrained in the indian constitution now under threat and it seems that a long political social and cultural fight is on the cards for prime minister director modi and the indian government so robin al jazeera new delhi. mali's government has launched a national debate aimed at finding a solution to increasingly violent attacks by armed groups in the saddle region across the border in asia and emergency summit is planned for sunday 3 days of

national mourning have been declared after dozens of soldiers were killed in attacks linked to weisel this week. reports from mali's capital bamako. it's been a tragic week for countries of the. funerals of taken place of 7 to one sword just killed by fight just linked islamic state in the. it's a biggest loss ever suffered by the country in a day and its president promised the country will not forget their sacrifice. this is a man that is i have come here to express my feeling of revulsion on behalf of all my compatriots in the face of a war imposed on us by an enemy who has addressed us with nothing but aggression in a violent and treacherous manner this enemy took 71 of the nation's valorous children in neighboring nigeria fighters executed for aid workers kidnapped in july . in mahler's capital bamako

a national dialogue is underway it's struggling with ethnic violence and the threat of groups in the north ringback over the next one week delegates in this hall will try to discuss issues that are threatening to tear mali apart organizers hope that whatever is resolved will help bring peace to the country but the major problem is the absence of people some told to monist problems including the armed groups as well as a political opposition that is angry about the conduct and outcome of last just presidential election of a president to bribe. is hopeful that at the end of the talks here malley in seoul choose peace and war he said. it will be a question for you to examine the countries to see where the evil comes from and how to treat it as you are a force of the gesture that and the country will expect that this meeting will improve the situation room. but for now it's not clear if the president's assurances are enough to convince everyone to embrace peace. there is anger and

frustration on the streets in reaction to the ongoing violence in the region despite the presence of international troops. know some absolutely it's not that we are obsessed about their departure what we want is the change of tact and policy there's so much killing so many orphans and widows anough is enough despite the presence of international forces attacks continue. not game is france playing here if is to entrench new claim if we say no in that case we should go. many millions have described the national dialogue as an important step but it's not clear if it will lead to peace and reconciliation in a divided nation comedy bruce al-jazeera by michael fighting has been raging around libya's capital over the past 24 hours warlord khalifa haftar his forces are

battling armed groups allied with the internationally recognized government based in the capital on thursday after called on its forces to advance toward the center of what's being described as a final battle for the city libya's foreign minister says his government will protect its citizens have. is still trying to accelerate his steps to invade tripoli our troops supporting the government of national accord will never enable him to do so we are firm on the ground and the main objective is to protect the civilians tripoli with its 3000000 citizens is the capital city for all libyans and this is the reason behind our main goal which is to protect the civilians and prevent have to offer entering tripoli. who the rebels in yemen are appealing for international assistance as they deserted all tankers of the countries coast continues to leak into the red sea both. ownership of the tanker and its cargo of more than 1000000 barrels of oil. reports from santa.

another casualty of your mounds or the floating of the northern coast is leaking fuel into the red sea there are 1200000 barrels on board and hold these which one of the diesel are loaded are appealing for international help but. if the leakage continues the problem will be beyond the capability of the world community to blame the saudi led aggression on our country as they have refused to allow us to unload the shipment and pay the monthly salaries of public employees as agreed to in the sweden peace accord there are fears the ship could erode and explode and experts are warning that are going always spill could have a lasting impact on the marine environment. the gulf of the red sea has to unique kinds of bad grove that did not exist in any place around the world the oil will block the sunlight from reaching sea plants including coral

reefs and other fish. the poor over us was 1st targeted by the saudi. in 2016 when an attempt was made to elude the shipment of oil workers were killed the poor was tardy again in november 21000 the ship has been deteriorating ever. both sides claim their control of the tanker and there is a battle over who profits from its oil fuel is installed supply and is disparate really needed not all the forecasts but also for water pumps hospital generators and even to transport goods all around the country. bob. it's on our. well asia's prime minister has hinted he may look to stay in power beyond 2023 mohammad was speaking to al-jazeera the doha for only

days after promising to make way for his successor and would have brought him the 94 year old says he still has work to do well and promised that i would step down once resolve some of the major problems that has been left by the previous government. that i will step down and give their leadership to well again they did there has been a name by the coalition. months of sustained aerial bombings by u.s. and afghan forces is believed to have hit i saw hard around half of the groups $4000.00 fighters are thought to still be active across afghanistan it's a contrast to just 6 months ago when i saw was seen as a major threat and as tony berkeley reports from the province afghan authorities say it's only a matter of time before the group is eliminated. this is the village of good day in

one go hard province close to the pakistan border it was the stronghold of eisel in afghanistan now it's a ruin destroyed by u.s. bombs it was so here that the armed group planned and launched attacks and carried out brutal punishments but over the last few months the u.s. and afghan air forces have waged a sustained bombing campaign that has significantly reduced eyesores capability. the joint campaign with the us has been big and effective it has been a game changer and will continue wherever they are we will target them i saw is in the process of being eradicated we won't stop until we are. that contrast with the situation 6 months ago when i saw all bolstered by fighters from iraq and syria was being described as a serious threat 2 weeks ago hundreds of its fighters surrendered to the afghan government in action district now it's estimated that only half of the 4000 strong force is still intact the afghan army has been helped by a string of recent successes against both the taliban and i still do not trying to

. do try to stick to varieties and to explore didn't and the city cost more civilian casualty and. now reprove. real we have this poll. to take more territory of from them play create dead in to follow them to the end there's no question that i saw has suffered some major setbacks recently but when to side with its lack of ground cover is normally the time when it reduces its activities so spring time will be the test for the government can't fully focus on defeating i so it's a war with the taliban is over it may be losing but i saw a hard line ideology maybe harder to defeat is supported by other like minded afghan groups such as the seller fees and what. they're not completely. eliminated

but the progress is remarkable which which makes sense and for us longer to you have. we gone. be pocketing a one a stone and be difficult to say that there have been completely eliminated the us is trying its best it is on course to drop more bombs this year than any year since 2010 some believe it's to bring the war to an end before next year's u.s. presidential election but it's costing civilian casualties. according to u.n. agencies so far this year american bombers and unmanned drone strikes have killed a record number of $600.00 people including children and wounded $300.00 more these angry villagers staged a protest after a recent u.s. bombing killed 20 pine knot workers who were resting under a tree. it's the rural communities that are suffering the most in the bombing and fighting. broke with this but at the villages destroyed our mosques destroyed other

villages as well we lost our people our livestock in this with every family lost loved ones including women and children. the war will eventually come to an end but it's clear there will be no winners tony berkeley al jazeera province. let's take you through some of the stories we're covering here on al-jazeera now the chair of the u.n. climate change meeting in madrid is told delegates the world needs them to reach a deal a cop 25 talks were supposed to end on friday but negotiations are still ongoing delegates are working through the night as countries struggle to agree on how to tackle global warming they're deadlocked over emissions targets and how much money poor countries should receive to cope with climate change i request.

all the fix ability all your training now and all your volunteer to find you know these agri not the sick can say this is that we need to have an ambitious result we are almost there it's hard it's difficult but he's worth it i specially need you but people you know what countries need us. several protesters have been injured in lebanon's capital after security forces fired tear gas and rubber bullets to disperse crowds hundreds of people gathered in beirut as part of the latest anti government demonstration riot police chased protesters beating and detaining some of them after they tried to break into a barricaded area. police in albania have arrested 9 people over the collapse of buildings during last month's earthquake 51 people died when the 6.4 magnitude

tremor hit the cities of duras and tamale the builders engineers and owners are accused of breaching construction regulations and face charges of homicide in abuse of power police in new zealand have confirmed the 16th person has died from injuries sustained in monday's volcanic eruption 8 specialists wearing protective clothing returned to wife island on sunday but failed to find the last 2 missing bodies toxic gases restricted them from being on the island for much more than an hour tens of thousands of protesters have crammed into a square in rome to denounce italian far right leader my theory so vini the rally was organized by the sardines movement in opposition to growing support for solving these right wing coalition those are your headlines the news continues on al-jazeera after people in power stay with us. with. from the ancient empress to come misleading us. age old philosophies and the

rule of order remain central to the world's oldest living civilization in the 2nd debate 2 part series the big think joe johns the rise of a 21st century superpower i think salmons the challenges of now faces from the outside and from within the china complex hard to find out his era. 2014 people and revealed the shameful treatment of disabled people in romania state from care of our investigation to raise questions about why the e.u. was funding some of those institutions now there are a fresh allegations about neglect mistreatment this time not just in romania but in neighboring countries in the 2nd of 2 special reports sarah spell it has been to bulk area.