the board who commissioned the crimes well not indicted here for the 1st time we have the heat men being indicted and we have a number of. those that commissioned the crime not everyone is indicted but a few are indicted a few more than they were indicted in in saudi arabia so for the 1st time over the last year and i have seen talked about 2018 this is a 1st time that the g d short of systemic ease finally confronting its response abilities and ease speaking to general care shogi and to ease murder and to the weaknesses and to the victims in a way that is internationally recognizable ease the power of the law it is the power of the court kimi titian. tricks but e's a powerful space on e t's

a powerful message and we cannot under plead and we should not underestimate. how much ground it will. look he was not mentioned today by name was mentioned. in in in. tangential fashion. so mohammed bin salman as we know as not been indicted is not part of the indictment. i have not spoken we support secure so i do not know the reason as to why he was not indicted is it because of immunity as requires the head of state are easy because they did not have enough evidence pointing to his responsibilities i wish to remind us all that so far the one country that has claimed to have the evidence about more mid bensalem. responsibility is the united

states it please the cia and so far the process. undertaken by the american congress to get to the bottom of the information has been hampered who. by the white house but there is a lot of information that teal that still has not been made available and public. there are elections coming up in november so maybe we will be able if there is a change in the white house to get access to this information regarding the rest of mohammad ben-simon maybe without a change to the government in the united states there will still be an opening for more information to be made available so as i think turkey to police playing each role at the moment with the information it has at that it has collected we can

shouldn't forget other countries in this case the united states also has a role to play it has played a great role so far it needs to continue doing so in spite of the veto from the white house. absolutely i mean it should be each should be there with their i've always said it eas responsible for something personally i did not have the evidence demonstrating whether it altered the crime whether it had incited the crime we're there yet failed to prevent a crime but he was somewhere in the picture and that's enough for criminal responsibility and certainly for his liability what i could not. conclude ease at which level is responsibility lays because i did not have access to the. the

evidence but he should be mentioned somewhere in the documents. it's not for me to do that i mean it's not there is a formal process i want to be. respectful of the the the turkish criminal court and the turkish. my my personal point of view that he needs to be mentioned if you're going to talk about and indict salad that tanny or i seriously you need to always thought talk about the people to whom those individuals are reporting in terms of their. employee employer relationship and their role in the court so yes i would expect that at some stage the crown prince prince will be mentioned. not no i in all i am removed. so far i will

not pretend that i have more evidence than the turkish investigators as a collected in fact that could see today during the so few hours that there were information provided during these 3 hours hearing that i was not aware of so i don't think i can. so far at least pour vide information that the turkish prosecutor does not already have 2 of those strands of my report in policing that information within an international legal context and here we are in turkey and turkish lot east prevailing. theory of what you were not aware of well there were aspect of. teaches testimony which were very strong and that was the not aware of it but i would prefer for you to to ask her direct. clearly. you know ask her whether she said anything that she had not said

before so for more factual standpoint what was interesting to me one thing that struck to me and i need to go back to my notes and you need to remember that everything was translated very well by translators who were very tired at the end because it was very fast so one piece of information which was very interesting to me came from one of the work of the count sort of resident somebody who is we call it so you know a technician who does various things and he in particular is a response to people for likening the firmness of the residents and he told us that on the day of the killing exit of general casual game was called to come and help like in putting the lights to the to the furnace that there were 4

or 5 years already present who were trying to also like the firmness who clearly were not able to do it without his assistance but at the same time they were not very happy to have him present nevertheless he helped them he made some drugs apparently we try very badly received by the guest and eventually they basically kicked him out and told him to leave when you returned 3 days later in north turned that the motherboard is stored in a round of furnace i've been bleach. yeah so given how this case has so many occasions politically and how turkey generally treats journalists how much they do you have in the turks to come to some semblance of justice here look i fully understand your question and i think it's important indeed to replace that trial within the broader turkish. context

in the case of. the tease trial and i'm french. it is i think it's an unknown territory for many judicial lactose. in turkey so i don't think because of the nature of the proceedings that kind of treat pair those proceedings with whatever may be happening today i have not heard the outcome of the trial of the amnesty. defenders so i do not know but i think that particular trial these extremely different form of criminal law standpoint i i think we cannot really compare it in terms of the proceedings in terms of the fairness. tried in absentia easily meted because of. the defendants some notary presented and in these kids their lawyers have not spoken with them so you know the trial we never meet the. by its very

nature independently of where it's taking place it's a trial that he's presenting limitations and we need to acknowledge it but it is a trying which in my view is going to be fairer than the one that took place in saudi arabia it is a trial that is going to be more transparent than the one that took place in saudi arabia is a trial that will allow all of you to hear and listen and speak to the witnesses even want to talk and that was not possible in saudi arabia so from that standpoint it is a step forward. that's right the saudis there have different orders or what you said they have a different floor you have defense they are defense lawyers who have been appointed by the bar the problem is that as far as i could understand. most of them or all of them were not born to establish contact with their clothes. so it

makes their capacity to defend their clients difficult. these being said today during the hearing lawyers intervene and did ask some contradictory question and that's important in fact i would like to invite their lawyer to the extent that he given their. their relationship with their client tanana relationship i think it is important for the try to be contradictory i don't think we should ever try that he's a smooth sailing i think that would be bad so i'm hoping that the lawyers whatever they can do or how much they can get from their client nevertheless we play an active role during the trial because that will give more legitimacy as well to the trial and their questions were important than they were to yes yes yes so.

it's just gone 11 g.m.t. i'm. mamma is responsible for something there's the strong words we've just heard from. the un special rapporteur for extra judicial executions she was speaking there outside a court in. after the 1st day of trial proceedings against 20 saudi nationals who were indicted for the murder of jamal khashoggi some 21 months ago speaking to. also courtroom in bull. said that this trial was important for truth telling it to. she at least is determined to keep up the pressure to find justice for him. exactly exactly because. basically what color marts. this is not

a perfect trial about it is something i think that we can't have any access in saudi arabia so the best part of the trial in that sense which is not very familiar with the legal proceedings in other countries you have a chance to listen to the with this is you have access to the witnesses and this is a transparent platform especially for the journalists who will who will let the world know about the details of your murder and to market you to us at the end was a journalist who suffered because of saudi arabia's government's decisions but what i understand from magnus color martha is that she was not very happy about the international presence of the court i have been explaining since arrived here yes the turkish media is here into national media and news agencies are here they're up to a woman rights embassy n.g.o.s inside who are who audited the 1st hearing however

she criticized that there was no representative from the united nations which an international body that should be much more concerned and much paying attention to this case also she emphasized the role of the united states because what turkey can do is maximum this having orchestrating and trial and stance and the united states should be involved more. important task to exert its pressure on saudi arabia this is what that in this column are has expected and i and i understand she was pretty disappointed about. about to the presence of the u.s. and the u.n. today was just the 1st day when we heard the witness testimonies. say that there would be more information coming out what is the next step for this trial. well there are 54 witnesses in the indictment and today we listened around 10 of

them they were the drivers guard the nurse who have been working for the called slate and the consuls residence and actually the testimony today a pretty interesting because all of them they explain how they were ordered to stay out for a. stay away from the consulate building or do residents building especially on the day and the following days of the murder and the interactions the dialogues between the consul general and other security officers one testimony was very interesting it is a bit one of the technicians who was ordered to take some days of but a few days later. he was ordered to be all but he was ordered to live in that to turn over and that experts believe that his body might have been burned inside that time during which works with a very high temperature and

a couple of days later he was called back again in his testimony he told the press a curator and church that. he figured out the marble around the legal to turn. its color changed in it because it was used to clean it so he he also hinted that i should just buy that might have been burned there but probably in some more evidence will be coming out what we understand from august column arts statement but she says everything is so far was already presented by the prosecutors and that means ok send them for now thank you very much. france has a new prime minister there he said palace has announced that it will take over from edward philip who resigned on friday please resignation automatically triggered the resignation of his entire cabinet this week belief was elected as the mayor of law of the city in northern france as

a correspondent. in paris that's actually what we know about this new prime minister. yes well the reshuffle of the french government was certainly expected him and of mark has been talking about that for some time but what wasn't expected was that france would have a new prime minister that barely any french people have heard of he's called dexys 55 and he was until now the mare of a small town in the peyronie's he has worked in politics in other ways of course most recently he was appointed by the outgoing prime minister ed wofully and he was put in jail to be put in charge of france's an easing of its lockdown he's called in france mr de confinement that's the way that he was known that said very few people could actually even pointed to what he looks like recognize him so people are really just discovering him here in france what we do know though is

politicians of all persuasions seem to consider that he is a very safe pair of hands a very efficient politician who is also very well connected it's also seen the perhaps emanuel mark rohr wanted to appoint somebody that wasn't particularly well known that perhaps doesn't have too big a personality to allow the president himself to shine again if you want to take a more prominent role or center stage because until now the outgoing prime minister edwar phillipe has become politically popular with the french people his age he often rates much higher than a man or woman call and perhaps could be seen as a threat tomorrow or could that be seen as perhaps a reason as to why he resigned. well we don't really know why edward felipe is no longer the french prime minister it could be because he no longer wanted to be the french prime minister in fact earlier this week he took part in the local elections running as the mayor of running as

a candidate i should say for the mayor of the northern french port of larnaca he won that election and at the time when he decided to run some in france said look this is said wofully perhaps distancing himself from mark rohr or trying to break away from the government perhaps to leave the government and in the future there's some speculation edward felipe might want to run as president and this could be a pastor that on the other hand many thought that michael would want to keep felipe on side because of course if he was going to be a threat to him politically would be better to have him as his prime minister than working against him so we haven't heard from edwar felipe as to why he is no longer the promise that we haven't heard of course from the president so we might hear a little bit more during the day when other cabinet posts will be appointed ok tash about lebron has the very latest from paris thanks very much natasha. england is dropping coronavirus travel restrictions for travelers coming from more than 50

countries in the 10th of july passengers arriving from places viewed as low risk will not need to self isolate for 14 days the rule was brought in last month has been fiercely opposed by the travel industry a full list of exempted countries hasn't been released yet but is set to include germany france spain and italy for a challenge has more from london on how the restrictions are set to loosen up. what the u.k. said was that anyone coming back from overseas would have to self quarantine for 2 weeks there were howls of protest from the travel industry over this saying this year's nonsensical it wouldn't make that much different to infection rates and actually it would financially finish them off after the hit already taken from coronavirus so for the last 2 weeks the government's been saying that a new system is coming. there we're talking about something called air bridges reciprocal arrangements with other countries where expecting today is not quite that what we're going to get as a kind of traffic lights system with

a list of 5060 countries where people coming from those countries would no longer have to self quarantine on their return we know that france and italy and germany and spain are going to be on that list we know that new zealand is going to be on that list but where this difference differs from the averages system is that on some of these countries people going to them so people arriving in new zealand would still actually have to quarantine when they get to new zealand because of the perceived risk of coronavirus in the u.k. and people coming in to news even from the u.k. obviously have a big name that people are watching out for the united states that is going to be on the red list so brits would still have to sell quarantine coming back from the united states greece is still in the red list as well. china has threatened to retaliate after the u.s.

congress unanimously approved sanctions against beijing over its new security law and hong kong the bill which still needs to be approved by the president would penalize banks doing business with chinese officials behind the new legislation but aging said this u.s. move is grossly interfered in china's internal affairs and seriously violated international law as well as the basic norms governing international relations if the us side is bent on going down the wrong path china will resolutely respond with all necessary counter measures from hong kong sarah clarke has more on china's reaction this is from the foreign affairs committee has been swift to respond it's of these sanctions or move by the united states to interfere in china's internal affairs that's a move by the united states to contain or restrain china's progress and development and that's as national security is a basic prerequisite a precondition for existence and the development of a nation and these laws have widespread support not just in china and hong kong

this is obviously a statement from the chinese government and strongly urged washington to pretty much back off and stay out of hong kong and china as a phase that's if the united states continues to go down what it's described as the wrong path then obviously china says it will take the necessary response so certainly some threats coming from china and a swift response and condemnation of the of china's introduction of the by 60 or the national security laws in hong kong. german chancellor angela merkel says she's worried hong kong's autonomy will be eroded by the new law united nations is also concerned as fair lead to activists being persecuted un pointed to one particular provision of the law which includes quote collusion with a foreign country or with external elements there's concern that it could be used to restrict civil society and target activists. india's prime minister has made an unannounced visit to the border region at the center of a tense dispute with china there and removed he was accompanied by defense

officials during the trip where he spoke with army members tensions led to violence last month with the killing of 20 indian soldiers during fighting with chinese troops in the remote valley both sides traded blame for the incident but have since sat down for talks to deescalate the situation as a problem has this update from new delhi. it was a complete surprise that he made this trip because on thursday we were told that the defense minister and the chief of defense staff would be traveling but it wasn't until friday morning that we saw that the prime minister had made the trip himself he addressed forces and he said that the age of expansionism is over and also that india has been spending it has been increasing spending on its development and on its infrastructure in the border area by 3 times now he made the trip amid the worst tensions between india and china in nearly 50 years they had been as you mentioned 3 rounds of military talks talks between commanders on both

sides that june 15th incident when 20 indian soldiers an unknown number of chinese soldiers were killed but there was very little information official information from either side and what we have seen since a satellite imagery that appears to show a massive military build up on both sides of the border and we also had thursday the defense ministry approving the purchase of more than $2000000000.00 worth of fighter jets from russia and also upgrading nearly 60 aircraft and a statement from them saying that. referring to the current situation and the need to strengthen the armed forces they said for the defense of our borders a prime minister modi making this trip on what has been has been an eventful 2 weeks between india and china especially this week. unicef and 2 health organizations have struck

a deal to buy and inexpensive steroids to treat critically ill coronavirus patients in poor countries for his research has found dexamethasone method significantly reduced mortality among those worst affected by the virus the cheap and widely available so it is known for its anti inflammatory effects up to 4 and a half 1000000 people will have access to the drug hundreds of nurses in southern california are demanding more personal protection equipment and better working conditions they protested in front of a hospital in riverside outside los angeles as part of a 10 day strike nurses say the influx of coronavirus patients means they have to work longer shifts without breaks they want their union and hospitals to agree to better work in terms of the push for racial justice in the u.s. is pushing renewed pressure on the washington redskins football team to change its name courier firm fed ex which paid the team $205000000.00 for stadium naming rights as asked for

a name change or sportswear company nike has removed the team's merchandise from its site activists say the term redskins is racist and offensive to native americans and teams owner has consistently rejected calls to drop the name. joining us now is james reed head of the economics department at the university of reading his work focuses on the economics of sports and he's joining us via skype from reading in england james good to have you with us i mean how much pressure do moves like this by big companies put on teams such the washington redskins. well i think money talks with no whether we like it or not and so we can make all sorts of really good argument about why something should be done by a committee but often it's the money who drives the sponsorship martyr's a lot or for sports teams there may well be that the threat of losing market is something that motivates the company to act quickly laws are based on the fact that customer because of course christians bring about money and you know even if we can

say well maybe it's good that but x. and nike are making this thing we can also be a little bit cynical of course because maybe they're also. abusing just that christmas brings. based basis preferences. but perhaps it's because you know who the audience for the sport is changing over the years i mean it's changed from what kind of audience it was in the past to a new or perhaps more international and younger audience where these kind of you know these kinds of names. those in a. different way than parts of the lives of some of those that say i mean because it's not the 1st time this team is being pressured to change its name but it has withstood that pressure for decades one wonders why it so desperately wants to hang on to its when clearly it doesn't fit with the times anymore well this is the thing in the big names matter that they're part of their don't do that. are going to to

have particular name and name changes can be really concerning ships even when as in this case as you say that when mumblings for so many decades about the nature of the home you know some of them he might from the 1930 s. when the king was 1st given. there's some of that and it can be frustrating because our humans often don't need penetration unless there's something else really falls in the home and them up the income the money ok james reed many thanks taking time to join us there from university of reading. a large explosion has taken place a fireworks factory in northwest turkey complex in the province had been. between a 150 to 200 people inside when the explosion went off it's not yet known how many people have been killed or injured. recovery efforts in underway for a 2nd day after a landslide at

a jade mine 162 people are known to have died so far and emergency workers are still searching for more bodies a landslide was triggered when a pile of waste collapse into a lake causing a wave of muddy water as zoster in the mineral rich region follows days of heavy rain and the government protesters in mali have held a rally in the capital bamako to mark 100 days an opposition leader was kidnapped so may say disappeared days before a parliamentary election in march. family has accused the government of not moving quickly enough to rescue him demonstrators are calling for president abraham boubacar cater to stand down amid claims of corruption and escalating violence. as many as 27 people have been killed and attack in central mali now this happens in 3 farming villages in the region the area has seen ethnic violence over the past few years. you can find plenty more on all our

stories all the latest updates on our web site the address al-jazeera dot com. go with al-jazeera these are the top stories the 1st day of testimony has now wrapped up in the trial of 20 saudi nationals accused of killing journalist jamal khashoggi a saudi consulate employee has been giving his testimony in istanbul because he was murdered and dismembered at the saudi consulate in istanbul in 2018 with the special wrapper ters spoke to the media outside the courtroom she reasserted that saudi crown prince. should be indicted i've always said to ease responsible for something personally i did not time the. demonstrating with their.

all to the crime whether it had insight to their crime with their yet failed to prevent a crime but she was somewhere in the picture and that's not for criminal responsibility and certainly for us liability france has a new prime minister. announced that will take over from edward philip a move that paves the way for a cabinet reshuffle step down and that automatically triggered the resignation of his entire cabinet earlier this week was elected as the mayor of of port city in northern france in his prime minister has made an unannounced visit to the border region at the center of a tense to speak with china he was accompanied by defense officials during the trip where he spoke with. tensions led to violence last month with the killing of 20 indian soldiers during fighting with chinese troops in the remote goal one both sides traded blame for the incident. unicef and 2 health organizations have struck

a deal to buy an inexpensive steroid to treat critically ill coronavirus patients in poor countries. difficultly mortality among those worst affected by the virus a cheap and widely available drug is known for its. effects up to 4 and a half. 1000000 people will have access to it recovery efforts underway for a 2nd day off to a landslide of the jade mine 162 people are known to have died so far and emergency workers are still searching for more bodies the landslide was triggered when a pod of whales collapse into a lake causing a wave of muddy waters. those are your headlines more news on al-jazeera that's the bottom line to stay with.

it's very difficult a restaurant or to buy shrimp with the confidence that what you're serving is going to be good nature is high risk sometimes through production drugs. that are not approved for use in u.s. the f.d.a. simply isn't testing enough on the imported market to really find all of these violent bread to feed take note. hi i'm steve clements and i have a question what is racism and is there really any way to get rid of it in any society let's get to the bottom line. we have a special guest with us today at a young age he's turned black american academic studies on their head arguing that

racism is about bad policies not about bad people not about bad ideas he says that the only way to beat racism is for each and every one of us whether white black or brown to look into our hearts and confess our personal bigotry and prejudice and actively become anti racist he is even x. can be one of the nation's foremost scholars on racism and he's just been tasked with building the center for anti-racist research that boston university you were in thank you so much for joining us i know you have a new book coming out and it is called anti-racist baby i'd love to understand based on you know what you've done and how to be an anti-racist you're reaching further what are you trying to do with this new book that you're releasing think it's a tool for parents and guardians and.