that in america is a region of wonder joyed tragedy of violence. but it doesn't matter where you are. you have to be able to relate to the human condition right away. because the light and it's my job to shed light on how and why i know i'm lauren taylor in london, the top stories on our syria. the ethiopian government has launched a manhunt for the leaders of the northern region. after seizing the capital mckelway, state television is also reporting the discovery of 70 graves in the grand town of whom era. meanwhile, opposition leaders are vowing to fight on a to grand leader has told reuters they've shot down an ethiopian military plane and captured the pilot. they also say they've retaken the town of accident. the red

cross says hospitals in mckellar a are overwhelmed and running low on supplies, including body bags. the u.n. says at least $110.00 civilians have been killed and many more injured in attacks on 2 villages in the north east of nigeria. around 30 of the men were reportedly beheaded. security forces are searching for dozens more villagers who are missing many of them women folk. a harrumph is suspected of being behind the attacks. by many trees reports from they traveled more than a 1000 kilometers to find jobs in one of the most dangerous places to live and work in nigeria. they ended up in the hands of and then slaughtered 43 victims laid to rest at the cemetery. but never seen anything, not even my life. you can see 43 dead bodies here up to now dressed, somebody to

a yet to be recovered from the bush. indeed, it is a frightening situation. a search is being carried out for dozens of others who are missing, but most are presumed dead. 6 of those are being treated in hospital for serious injuries. the state governor is turning to look for help. we shall ensure more recruitment of civilians and more hunt. so that our people will take the fight to all the nooks and crannies of this area. the farm workers will contract to, to harvest crops, some 25 kilometers away from the city of my degree. the many other were killed suggest they attack us or careful not to attract attention. but last month, the armed group killed 22 farmers in 2 separate attacks outside the regional capital a degree. the president has issued a statement condemning the recent attack, but after a decade of such raids by boko haram and the ongoing ethnic violence kidnappings under many say the government is not doing enough to protect the united nations'

resident representative issued a statement condemning the attack saying many women had also been abducted an estimated 36000. nigerians have been killed by book over the past 11 years. and more than 2 and a half 1000000 of the displaced security forces out of us need losing this war. and this in the last 8 months. when i constructed last 19. yes. yes. yes. for many years, the nigerian government has been clearly victory over book. but the armed group continues to attack both civilian and military targets was devastating results. this latest is one of the worst since the start of the book, autumn insurgency that was launched 12 years ago and has now spread to neighboring

chad cameroon, and the share where thousands of civilians, a security personnel have been killed. how to be precise? al jazeera reporter, at least $31.00 afghan soldiers have been killed by a suicide car bomb. at an army base in afghanistan's central gaza, a province. it's one of the bloodiest attacks in recent months. the new group has claimed responsibility to swallow. more of them of want to start 1st on the afghan people as enemies want to attack with a car bomb. but our forces stopped the 1st shot and killed them. but before they could reach the target, the car bomb exploded. the u.s. has reported more than 150000 coronavirus cases on saturday. as families gather further thanksgiving weekend, as comes as the nation's top infectious disease expert warned americans should brace for a surge upon a surge after millions of people traveled home for the holiday. do stay with us, re one disc, rewind is coming up. next more news. faith after that. hello

and welcome once again to rewind. i'm come out santa maria. we launched al-jazeera english back in 2006, and in the more than a decade since then, we've built up a library of award winning documentaries here on rewind, where revisiting some of the best of them and looking at how the story has moved on

today. the threat of nuclear war is once more on the table with north korea carrying out a series of missile launches in recent months. and back in september, news emerged of an underground nuclear test in north korea, which registered the equivalent of a 6.3 magnitude earthquake. kim jong un's north korea is the only country to have carried out nuclear tests this century. after the u.n. passed a resolution banning testing back in 1906. but the terrible legacy of testing is still being felt more than 5000 kilometers away beyond mongolia and northern china . over a 40 year period, we're talking $949989.00. soviet union exploded 460 nuclear bombs in eastern about 200000 villages. living near the test site were exposed to high levels of radiation, often deliberately. and the effects of the testing program have been passed down and intensified in generations born decades later today we are rewinding to 2009

and silent bombs a film by jerry sperling who travel to counsel to document the human cost of nuclear tests. for centuries, horse has been being loved by the catholic people, very simple and the central asian step. but for decades now, a dark cloud has hung over the spirit people. between 19491990, the soviet union exploded almost 500 nuclear bombs, only miles from their diligence and the test site called the polygon leap for him to me and say good

song. good looking, good. clean those the ball of the sea is there will over the summer boy oh boy, in the book 41 characters i'm about to get in the best little car, but it didn't try to work shop caught up on a lot. lot, lot mcguinn was a pretty good book, but i don't, you didn't get it, but it forthwith. well,

that's going to suck what a lot of cookies among that truck liquidity. the new comedy that has come on this chart and that charter current i was on the stand or not. i've not seen bush tax cuts be chopped. one piece hahaha. i'm not sold on the lawyer better stand just for that one. see on tickin premiums.

shafts of christian court, it was inevitable that the health of the people who live so close to the nuclear blasts would deteriorate. doctor saw dramatic increases in low blood pressure, miscarriages, skin diseases, breast cancer, throat cancer, new system diseases, memory loss, mental retardation, and physical deformities. he said you were too late. you already were early. he would think you got your career well all the time. now, we're never going to move the shooter's rushers. are you going to bring your

special extreme uterus, which are almost let's put it in assisted jurors and the way it is just a portrait of them, but isn't going to get it. sandy cressy, my sister there. but i told her only as soon well, because that man on the right is a christian, wasn't it? it's a different school to kowtow to his presence in the committed. and i said, just when they were going to shove, is from the our country when they get to $200.00 a torch. and that's what it was from grimstone bit of just trying to get her to

some of those on the ground there who are going to control the more west in the us. that's the one move put on the whole cheney and sits in the east pile of that the chest the but to just blow this year old shit. just

yet the party will do to this question. ext much more to do much to, to lose lots of things. crazy, really up obama, the mother of god, daughter, you're a human or you know, god like you gotta start with if they like it here. you posting that other innocent. i wanna mention a video and the last 10 years of the new year, yet i don't know how much you say or sasha would get unstuck either so

here, yes, she got into it was necessary, of course, for both superpowers to continually test their nuclear arsenal. the big question was, where should this be done? soviet union leaders quickly zeroed in on kazakstan. it's a huge country, the 9th largest in the world, with a sparse population of only 15000000 people. a region the size of belgium in the northeast part of calixto, near the city and sunni militants, was selected. it was called the polygon mileage which a star or the order

of the water of biological centers. the ship operator. 'd well, humor is she just you read the real board here, but had yeah, sure. if your word is jellyfish, or there's a clear bill in there with it or did it with but you more because a stunning video, a girl might need to do is serious because i use it. i'm sure a little it was more sophisticated though. gotta get the sticky. who of mr. moore this deal, it will appear to go on this to something needed again to go in the out of their way to see the puzzles need to be suitable as deal with at the top. because a stance at the lead for toad in the bill personally showed them next only piccoli

when he was a result of the soviet government put enormous resources into the development of nuclear weapons. an entirely new town with a population devoted to nuclear research was built on the edge of the public. they believe would be the reason for which they knew you were miserable. you mean you did the looking for your body for your not really when you parallel or go to the cities each syllable is collage though by media last january the edge of a bill passed by me and maybe the simple life is completely one up. you nestle new

will, each of us, even if you believe, got all of us by going to snip tolka and wishing there's only them our side interest to couper more about what he believes was the only thing a fist of any i can now read on august 29th 1949, the soviet union exploded its 1st nuclear bomb. the polygon proved to be the perfect test site. going to bust them when they promised p.p.p. yet hear something new to look at. there's a walkman at the ear off to get the seeing you. chris at the top of the crimea, the one we just heard, and then when he can make up a good idea to shoot for that. if you set up a push through, put that we see

a press release take years, but he has the air products here that was to the mostly a chain. you see me though it was said here, but those are more at the exit and i was toast cut up in the 2 on the chest, interest of what i thought of auschwitz. i said you were other yes, because i saw us all sri socially in their gear. he would sum it up here because the 3 were into a couple who are on year poor medial schooling. him across a probably doesn't mean year. so here are you on the phone, not number with this nice little name. the impetus will conceal emo, i just missed it moment years ago. but i guess you know what, look at it. that boy, you have a thesis to get out to for. i see of bascom,

a crowd pleaser. and here was the morning sun. i'm up and she knew nicole could have the body then you cause i've been dealing me not sure where you want. they split a lot of a ball about that. i mean, the only gable you push up at the edge and they are registered yet they have died in may if it is all struck by you, but really when you notice because it's because it is really where young has come under you believe, particularly if you're in this market, if you do pretty well,

but only look pretty stupid, which is what your lovely people the cancer people are still pondering. many better questions. and what point did soviet leaders understand that their nuclear testing was poisoning the local population? did they attend to the vergers or the kazakhs merely guinea pigs in the quest to produce weapons of mass destruction? during the 1950 s. same down, the cutoff was the chief radiologist in the soviet union's ministry of health. he

was sent to the polygon as a government representative. he remembers meeting with soviet officials on one particular day in 1957. last. but michelle, does that political question through brittania that many of the young we train about got their richard. i'm pregnant gun. did you get a stomach would be ready for those by the way, but more in with the yes, but you may tip it either as it was in the murphy law, they got the aftermath of the mullah evolved. but this one got the act that is for the you've got to look at culture, the slaughter fish can only guess to put him there a good they're going to look at the you know, long as there was a problem. it was not. you just get that when you see jim worded year

for you in your years, james, that's a year dr. brown kind of was finally signed. he had a medical team investigating the effects of radiation and serious health problems from anemia to high incidence of cancer. schizophrenia which sometimes resulted in suicide and cover. the report was duly sent to moscow and then disappeared. dr. bounty hunter was forbidden by law from traveling anywhere near the polling on the years go by. there was next to me or you only me and he go only yes or, a bit shapely yet. in the 1950 s., a research institute with a large staff of medical experts was set up in sydney pelletier to study the effects of exposure to nuclear contamination. as well as proof of a bookseller's,

the just been set on them is did it begin this just in the, in the bill is a good bet it is in the store. basically at them simply has to be a sewer them to do it for the sheer good in the water. but b. school and it was the same year of chicken about but it would, it says dish that there will no water say has come. so use if they are going to get a bill another one of them, but the one near st. nick you for process will go to do that. like you scared by needs a center. there is deeply serious confuse it over to that, that not just sit here. there are plenty

literature. there's the muck, you couldn't, you have the time is still the really critical mass. dr. gooses and his team also traveled to the villages near the polygon. they found serious illnesses, particularly long and breast cancers, which had been very rare until the nuclear testing. years later, he studied a sample of the infected population until august because of what they were. mr. smith goes to the ceiling with at the group a go at it. a year was not stopped idea with enough joyously to do the gossip which in you're going to give you have to devote as a petition to the couple of the world as it was. so that the guy we're closer than in your security with us, a doctor who says team are provided with sophisticated equipment to diagnose the disease. it's caused by radiation contamination and they kept good records which

were sent to the soviet authorities. but how did this research benefit the, villagers to the u.s., they yell or so that charity cheat that they are put through it is that that particular lose almost that celebrity just didn't need it. you'll see thirst would go to absolute. they're willing to 90 way and leave the meaning yet, even though it was there when the a pit bull, the girl, their leader here they say, leave the editorial producer of your dog immediately visit a body bomb. if you're going to be videoed through shrubberies or slow cooked or mirror, what that the body on study, if you were it was a good will see it. but the more thought emotion of sort of the early kotori bit stale civil court regarding the 70 and it wasn't just cancer villages were treated as human guinea pigs. ordinary suited soldiers were also victims of their

government's relentless determination to produce weapons of mass destruction. the suspect then you're giving the world over is that all your denials through store mall is syria. that he just said it said that as if it were, but it is the almost silly v.p. in the dark. i mean the from the good, the brilliant, but the idea that we needed to win, but i would give it is, but then, but the leadership will change. it's just not stir the pot so much. not all, but no, paul or my mr. you do good or for the other way, but of the world, but the only you and your newsgroup. what used to laugh at some of those money up us history when you watch in the us. for others of us prefer deeply about rough the

mushroom and we human you make you work. that's what the machine you're so pretty you. but the last 2 are much you know, when is, are you mature live with the board? measure me or what some of us go, what i'm in column, a blue print for sure to do to you too small to put only when you know much else on the mirror make you glad you sure. the way or the gloves are gone, when you got up to us on what you do for a problem, vause reports gene you you your way. so that would be good just been said are going to the dealer will be staying, is that all the excel that system we did in those us that in the dealing need? there's a new with them deal of don't store which it is

a good visit of chester with them straight on. yes, it is the next they're going is that support, but there is no excel that the new in jealous just become part of most of sere for me live in that you wouldn't believe doesn't talk to doesn't mean you know prison should vote for us to somebody on al-jazeera, it's 10 years since of revolution in tunisia ignited the arab spring. al-jazeera looks back at the uprising and asks what really changed across the middle east. the

stream is where al jazeera is global audience becomes a global community. a year after the 1st coronavirus case in china will examine the devastation caused by the virus and the efforts made to eliminate covert 90 people in power is back with more investigative documentaries and in-depth stories. climate leaders will gather online to press ahead with a new stage of the paris climate agreement and examine the possible global solutions. december on al-jazeera. an invitation to bear witness to hold that life office. the heidi's, the lovers, the trials and tribulations. the unseen movements and the everyday miracles, the injustices the finds, the tests of character and the closeness they too nice. witness. documentaries with a delicate touch on al-jazeera. in afghanistan,

the taliban is renowned for its violent repression of women. now a new deal with the u.s. could see the group return to power one, o one, a sting, desta, gates of afghan women who paid the price the pace on al-jazeera sure or hello are in taylor in london with the top stories are now jazeera, this european government has launched a manhunt for the leaders of the northern region after seizing the capital mckelway, state television is also reporting the discovery of 70 graves in the to grand town of who may or meanwhile opposition leaders are vowing to fight on a grand leader has told the reuters news agency, they've shot down an ethiopian military plane and captured the pilot. and the red

cross says hospitals in mckelway are overwhelmed and running low on supplies including body bags. the u.n. says at least 110 civilians have been killed and many more injured in attacks on 2 villages in the northeast of nigeria, mass funerals have been held for some of the dozens of farmers who were killed or working in rice fields in borno state. around 30 of the men were reportedly beheaded, security forces are searching for dozens more villages who are missing. many of them women, because iran is suspected of being behind the attacks of in the ever since we started this work referred to brits who are no challenges. but this time around which is spinning through such a calamitous moment, has never happened to us here, a 43 dead bodies that were buried in you through it with your eyes. up to now do is somebody that you get to be recovered. indeed, it is a frightening situation. at least 31 afghan soldiers have been killed by a suicide car bomb. at an army base in afghanistan's central girls in the province,

local health officials say another $24.00 were injured. it's one of the bloodiest attacks in recent months. no group has claimed responsibility. just got i'm out of the mouth. going to start cross on top of the afghan people as enemy as wants to attack with a car bomb with us forces stop them. they 1st shot as i watch me and kill them. but will they could reach the target? the car bomb exploded. the u.s. has reported more than 150000 coronavirus cases on saturday. as families celebrate the thanksgiving weekend, the nation's top infectious disease expert is warning americans to brace for surge upon a surge of to millions of people travel home for the holiday. time to the fact she said it was an ominous trend for the christmas holidays and end of year travel next month. at least $266000.00 people have died of kevin 19 in the u.s. . we want continues next on the back after that with a news junkie that if you can,

i found in 1963, the united states and the soviet union signed a test ban treaty which prohibited the explosion of nuclear weapons in the atmosphere. but she just told us to just look, so this is a sphere to cuba. i took to be here to chapter 3 actors, but i am a spirit explosions ceased at the polygon, but that didn't mean nuclear testing, halted. it simply moved underground.

340 bombs were exploded in the bowels of the poly. don't you? but you made the point yet at the core as to you, more or less? what i but xemu what it isn't with just that illness. bullis logic, others are well. yeah, there are no bomb over braswell or addictively immune thing. you would years roll a bill, a creature with any means you diminished when he put it into which you have only one of it or not they are staunchly. and then we're going to see his mullah

put on his heart. might want more and more of it, there were just as good phone shifted all articles, non-i media about what i read there school instruments says you wouldn't as well cause what all sides of the thunder feel knew what was over. oh, but when you see me of supposedly free will and went to the table with, i didn't astonish any of the knee. that's in there was a study with a shock to the man with

a deep question. mr. what is an obvious level? is that when that adjustable foot of the cutter in lee bridge in their time, i thought i'm illiterate mother of the degree that a leper, the more you are still new, but they're not yet nothing. when you get to do a test, let's kill him for what of him? what do we put in there? that is the least and that's new to me is that we just missed the nice things to these do some really depressed me to wonder? what does it say with his li? does your business to well below the building was too, unless there's

a dozen with the sub. yes, the chairs to it that he asked us a fun seat. here's a gentleman just putting down any further you could no longer meet or understand i'm going to be talked into what messed me up or persuade them that i'm just as we're going to trip over strong and all looking forward. and of course, you better hold before something, but i'm for the good job, a mess going to cause me to want to disconnect for what it got into a mistake. and when i'm going to do so. so i see you so i can come to the company and congress are going to through should be put on to produce or to let it to the big

parties are some good news out there though to do their very good today, the greatest tragedy, the kazakh people face is the ill health of their children. the dire effects of the radiation contamination are seeping down from one generation to another. him, they are just your government that doesn't stray the most admit it. it prevents upon the streets. everybody approving to set the

record in your closet of the geneva women. you're going to speak but to speculate an image but only ditty. but soon as that no get word of us dallas interstates are easier to lose put on in. ready. i don't believe in this we have needed where the clip gives you who are going to submit it to give you some it is strictly a store and you is just in the slow it down which you know,

it's not merely one of them is below on the no, no, it is just in there preaching there a new initiatives that say when this is the way to get there, i would say it was this year, the rigged company and of the kids of this all of it elevator, there was a waiter brought a secretary in a survey had some at each given water, same somebody came with a class of it's a stupid cent of pity. they are subpoenas, that nonnegative us the bad, so mean to stage name. and if it's a can sustain, hands of not touched on the meat on the bullet or a dish. have a thick skin even if it's going to take in my own yesterdays. he hasn't taken thomas and hid them, but a mum it's the 1st of syria's civilian vyas. there's only been civil union clearly. so arsonists resisting political enough to see the need for streets nearly causing me my prestigious

coming near into position. but it's got on the steep inescapable process that in his face just simply don't give you hope, conviction to deceive us in a new, very red kryptonite. and blog on the initial raudonikis to see who is really pretty quick question. it is just that honest necessity. you're a democratic strategists because i ask you,, when there are the talk over the tech you cover the c.b., the quality of the model of the study, those study shows,

but one which has now concluded by me, me too, and others who have more muscle than water do you have a spot on the blue or don't just like lord on that one i just felt funny or want to just not support what you want to just that i just pulled in by you just super, just small talk or want to kill the world well then you know, i'm going to quickly get all of them to one, get the club that cannot or need to come up because just which i'm sure you probably have to single me to give you simply must be a lot more than just for me. this was a little education dollars to the military of prisoners in canada.

i saw them a strong national political. you get off the bus throwing in years to give me your name because i started this one nationally, school became a chance is a bit over mr. bush for the last 5 unitarian as you know, sort of took over if you want to sleep with bill and mr. still are of course, which is a statement you're a mischief woodridge, which will cut you. thank you, because i should put it off by being gentian. whether there was just because i start a clock, i did not, but you know what i thought was a bad idea upset when i'm drunk, the film should get a girl? yes. because of a certain posters that look at the start of a source. going to see the social customs, but also the promotion of it. you're pushing the brady permission. i was going to be on the atmosphere at the time that you know, you're going to secure side yet. they look what's the quit the course for just

because of that word. so i've got to go cause it's in my sleep if you, but knew your motivation for me to wear it at a video on you, but you gonna cut, you're not usually a sit in that i see what it was useful. simple. that's completely gone. so beautifully szell's have long blamed the poor health of the polygon, villagers on anything but exposure to nuclear contamination. it was the fault of poor diet, inadequate sanitation, a harsh climate, and the faulty genes of the kazakh people from time immemorial. and her kashagan of us is a kazakh filmmaker who in 1900 confronted soviet officials with the facts about the

polygon that's still running out of it. so it seems the deputies who did you know what their sam is? it did me. but i was danny. on the other eye when you've met, but it's all when you look to those to know this attitude has not changed much in the russia of today. he really did pass of is a senior radio chemist in st. petersburg. what years later through it like years ago. if god, my dear, it would look like yours across syria that or you or news is news. when you see news, i would have probably idea believe the kazakstan government hands are barely adequate pensions. small payouts and free health care to the victims of radiation contamination. but the russians categorically refused to accept any responsibility

for the poisoning of the people of the polygon. in february 1800, rumors spread to underground tests of the polygon that exploded into the atmosphere . the kazakh population growth armed silliman off is a beloved kazakh poet. it is here. everything out there will never to put the most on the set. you go, go get it done, list the president of the hill in yes, let the screwy chat live with limitless clue about your ranch and it's called abilities. soon the men are called

a public meeting. we don't know about your dear. we think will not get over it. it won't be argued that it would done much good if we could. we could also see does not see a political coming down list. get a read on you could give you the biggest astley this needs to be less skilled in business, she would be a good new board. good. because if done what effect teach kids to play the movement towards democracy in the soviet union facilitated the nationwide protest. good law in the good ol. good whiskas only at the bottom does in your quote deal with discussed on local

book need only choice. a lot of good ol, good, honest citizens movement to a successful in 1990 on nuclear testing ceased in the polygon of kazakstan. in 1902, soon after independence from the soviet union, the country became a nuclear free cell son of a padded cell. all the sudden the however, the horror has not gone away. levels of radiation in some parts of the holy ghost remain 10 times higher than normal. the bad. yeah. but idealist yet again. where did you pick up at those ideas that i was watching of us. not a penny played taken out of my lap. now would you dear adam, up in your ear?

what is a postcard your reward? iyam of what a slug. oh my god, you got me granny, to me, towns not coming when you deliver, but using your method. i'm just the money doesn't follow, doesn't close on to a little news to most of all of us to not get to the world all of the world in the sight of a lot of the people to love the hour was almost similar to the of course we were to believe you only morally opposed to me or the other worst of symbols of this i'm alone. this swayed the most recent

years. are a little zillion. not a predicate for these images of the mr. i don't know any horse with scars and will pull them up her chair and wait to see what it's of them to quit.

silent bombs, a disturbing reminder of the long term consequences of nuclear testing. but since that film to add a new field of research has emerged, as a member, i mentioned the north korean nuclear test at the start of this program, the one which registered as the equivalent of a 6.3 magnitude earthquake. well, it wasn't a natural earthquake, of course, but just 8 minutes later and a little over 5 kilometers away. there was another earthquake, a real one, measuring 4 point one real in the sense that it wasn't a bomb, but it definitely wasn't natural. it's what's known as a human induced earthquake and there are a lot more of them. then you might think, and we're going to discuss that now with professor julian folger, who's compiled a database of more than $700.00 quakes, which were probably caused by human activity professor. it's a pleasure to have you with us. can you talk me through that second earthquake,

which i described there in north korea, iran and what it was this earthquake, which was 8 minutes afterwards. it could have been simply a geological fault that had been induced to slip, or it could possibly have been implosion of the huge cavity that's formed by the test. it's well known that this occurs, it's been observed many times. for example, at the nevada test site with american nuclear testing and following these tests, there's such a disruption of the local stress fail that swarms of earthquakes often occur. what's been to your knowledge, the biggest of these human induced earthquakes? the biggest earthquake which has been proposed on scientific grounds to have been human induced is the 2008 magnitude 7.9. when trying a quake in the people's republic of china. this has been proposed to have been

triggered, started off by filling a reservoir locally. and because of the nature of earthquakes, they just require a little jog to set them going and then they can just keep on normal and develop into a big earthquake. and that is, is possibly what happened on this occasion. so then, how careful do we, as humans now need to be if this is you. so you've got a database of 700 of these potential quakes. what do we need to be thinking about more when building things or living off explosions or whatever it might be? how, how much more careful do you think we have to be everybody i think was surprised at the huge range of activities that can induce earthquakes. and these include mining, filling, reservoir's, building tall buildings, extracting gas and oil. and i could go on and on. so when we build a big project, we have a mine, we have a reservoir, we explore in oil or gas,

or just thermal reservoir or something like this. of course is great economic benefit, but there's always a downside there, industrial accidents, there are road accidents. there's environmental damage in this kind of thing. and we now realize that there can, can also be induced earthquakes. and this needs to be added to the portfolio of health and safety hazards that should be managed whenever a big project is undertaken. do you think hydro schemes need to be perhaps rethought? i mean, they are a very popular way of generating energy. you'll see, you know, hydroelectric dams all over the world, but do we need to rethink that sort of thing? there's definitely a case for including seismic monitoring equipment when a dam is built in the reservoirs impounded and also doing geological investigations to assess what the seismic risk might be somewhere in the world. are you seeing this issue the most?

is that, i mean i think of earthquakes, i think of somewhere like california, for example, japan. well, one would have to say oklahoma, because the state of oklahoma in the united states used to not be very seismically active a tall. they were just a few earthquakes and very it was very rare that any of them troubled anybody because of the increase in the oil and gas operations there and also changes in strategy such as injecting large amounts of weight. sporter, oklahoma has gone from being completely off the map when it comes to earthquakes, to being more seismically active than california. just funny, do you get any pushback professor from your research people saying not just not true? 1st of all i'd like to get on the radar screen. quite database is completely freely available to everybody from w w. w dot induced earthquake all but what we think

coded in it is not just earthquakes or earthquake sequences that we're absolutely 100 percent certain were induced by human activity. we've included everything that has been proposed on scientific grounds. so the database comes with a caveat. emptor or that here's the database, here's everything that's been published and it's up to you to make your own decision about whether you believe this or that case. professor jim involves or what a fascinating topic and i'm really glad we could talk to you about it. thank you so much for your time. it was a pleasure, kemal. thank you. and that is it for us to join us again next week, and also check out the rewind page out as a result. com for more films from the series. i'm come on santa maria, thanks for joining us. to see you again soon.

well, the heat waves gone from sydney, but in darwin it's a different story altogether. probably wanted rain in the forms of fairly hefty showers. this is just local car park footage, but you can see the pretty good nothing more to come in the immediate future. the line of weather is further science than that thing there. that's the front which went through city the winds changed means we've gone from 40 to 29. it's still warm in adelaide, they're up 32 on monday there's that frontal system gathering to come in behind it . the weather in purses nice and quiet, but not warm. at 20 degrees and in adelaide you go down to 23 is the rain? probably thunderstorms comes through the major right in victoria,

or tasmania. sydney's forecast remains not as hull's, but quite windy on tuesday. the temper tends to drop or a drop away from 25 or lower the wednesday onwards. now, which is of course the story in east asia north of the equation is digging in that we've got snow to fall in hockey. some snows trying to gather on the western side of china as well. it's a sort of between rain and snow, the temperature 4 or 5 degrees typically. but so i think sapporo in particular see a covering of snow on the ground for most day it's sunny. if not very warm, a key figure of the early 20th century arab literary scene and a feminist writer had ever had time. so why did

her story and in such tragedy? al-jazeera well, the exposed the life and walk of maisie arda on al-jazeera understand the differences and similarities of cultures across the world. so no matter when you will be the news and current affairs that matter to you, this is al-jazeera alone nor in tail of this is the al-jazeera news hour live from london coming up. if you can, state television says 70 graves have been found in the tikrit region. this is to grand leaders claim. they shot down an ethiopian plane and red cross ones that hospitals in the capital mckelway are being overwhelmed.