tv Radicalised Youth Rethinking Radicalisation Al Jazeera February 7, 2021 7:30am-8:01am +03
7:30 am
the mosque mandates now in place but health experts warn there could be a spike in covert 19 cases following the game the super bowl was never going to be canceled all anyone can do is make the best and hopefully the safest of a bad situation to go after all jazeera miami florida and you can find much more on our web site the address for that is al jazeera dot com. this is al jazeera and these are the top stories hundreds of people a 1000000 man have risked arrest for a 2nd day to protest against last week's military coup leaders have been forced into a total internet shutdown to try and silence dissent story has more from problem for. we are hearing reports that there's been a 2nd day of street protests in yangon the largest city in myanmar hundreds of people just like on saturday out in the streets in yangon wearing red holding red
7:31 am
balloons red being the color for the national league of democracy that won the elections in november we're also getting reports that there have been protests dozens of people coming out on the streets again to protest in mandalay the 2nd largest city in manama and also in a coastal town called more than now and that's not the only form of demonstrations or protests that the generals are facing there's also a nightly noise protest and there's also a civil disobedience movement the killing of a street performer in chile has triggered rallies against alleged police violence demonstrators confronted security forces in the capital santiago and fired water cannon on the crowds police shot the street juggler and i saw them tell me on friday after officers say he resisted a routine i did check video of the incident on social media has sparked widespread anger. journalist model to same has been released after more than 4 years in prison in egypt he was arrested while visiting family in december 26th he was never
7:32 am
formally charged with a crime. thousands of demonstrators into his ear have defied a police lockdown to mark the anniversary of the killing of a prominent leftist activist scuffles broken hearts between police and protesters who say their freedoms won and the 2011 arab spring uprising has been eroded. sudan has warned its national security will be threatened if ethiopia goes ahead with the 2nd phase of filling its blue nile dam sudan and egypt fear the mega dam will divert too much of the water that they rely on the o.p.'s as the project is vital to its economic future burning has become the 2nd african country to rule out ordering covert 19 vaccines the health minister says it's better to focus on prevention neighboring towns and he has also said it has no plans to order the jobs . the headlines all have more news for you here on al-jazeera after radicalized to you. frank assessments you've got colleagues on the ground in the canaries what is
7:33 am
the situation there's only one doctor and one nurse for $2200.00 people informed opinions how big does foreign policy figure in the early stages of a bomb in the situation he comes into office with a huge amount of foreign policy experience in-depth analysis of the day's global headlines how will a place like it live get the vaccine when there's no money and all the rest of rich countries are fighting for it inside story on al-jazeera. point ironic that when many governments around the wall declare that the fight against terrorism is their number one priority this hasn't.
7:34 am
the feel has continued with the attacks have continued we have to wonder why is this the case. for the past 20 years i've been working on the question of political violence and terrorism it's persistence in our lives in our times in our societies begs the question why. could it be that the policies governments think will prevent violent extremism might actually be making things worse in the aftermath of the 911 attacks on the united states in 2001 you could visibly see that the world has been securitized a certain architecture of things has materialized literally there is a certain presence of the state security that has been increased.
7:35 am
the militarized presence has really transformed the scene of the world around us. there has been new legislation that has increased powers of surveillance that have given more of an ability to shrink the privacy space for citizens around the world . news alerts all the time keeping the citizen on their toes a certain frenzy ology of be careful observe with or something that doesn't look right to be kept out tactically generally a sense of fear from. the threat has it been less than has there been results in terms of addressing it and the paradox is that it has not quite the opposite so clearly something is not working. we must remember that the majority of political violence is not carried out in the
7:36 am
name of any particular religion and certainly not only in the name of one in 2017 here in the diverse london area finsbury park a man drove a valley to the crowd leaving a mosque saying he wanted to kill all muslims but does the securitized response reflect this complex reality i've come to ask the young people here for their experiences. i was search more than 4 or 5 times within 2 months i felt that i was i was came because of my color rather than tradition wise i was actually. 33 times as well in underground as a so-called random searches which i didn't think it was a random search it was a norm in that time and still now i think that you expect every now and then to get a stop it's not nice. but every now and then it happens the narrative it has been going around for a such a long time if writing it when i see bearded man carrying
7:37 am
a bag i get. suspecting that's a reality it's a sad reality a person of muslim faith and i get like that i am the same what the other people might fear as well and it's i don't think it's necessarily is the fault of the people is the responsible of the media we've done that people who often dorothy who put this narrative out there bearded man or a man of certain color may cause harm this needs to change we are kind of like brainwashed to think that one. so that's the obsession with security just affect muslims or do others feel that they are suspects as well looking at post $911.00 and how you have been experiencing a lot of terrorism attack and so how did you live through those years and how do you look at how authorities have been dealing with this it was challenging because people's perspective of the minority group had already been made up and their
7:38 am
mindset towards people of color people of faith people from about kwame really didn't understand it was the fear of the unknown and we suffered from the collateral damage of that what's now expected of minorities after this event i feel like they're expected above and beyond decency in a sense to not be perceived as nuisance or menace or any of these things i think it's clear and devastate in how. we're automatically labeled with doing so and to tease based on person's actions is not. best example for the younger generation if they have to walk around in fear thinking all because i look like this automatically i'm going to treat it like this it will be like this in the future about how people label our race gender or religion you well it doesn't have to always be like the more you are probably both will be of the soul is its core certainly from from. living in this traumatized society everybody's
7:39 am
living in fear of being judged being pointed at being accused being isolated how can we now face tomorrow knowing this is what people think of us. while the british government claims to celebrate diversity many feel that their main policy against violence. even the right continues we need you to. be representing terrorism because terrorism and the. go to be free isn't just the. prevents ponsford the government's contest strategy which the counter-terrorism initiative. is for example to identify signs that somebody might be vulnerable to radicalization or extremism might be looking for a change in behavior a change in social groups that young people are parts of mood for example it might
7:40 am
be that people might sound a bit more aggressive they might. say if that's a concern from from a far right websites or in the repeats in knots it could be perhaps a change. in the suddenly an increase would say that. that's indeed absolutely right so. my son 16 a police officer from her via social was. a lot of questions about his arabic teacher and what he was learning in. iran and my child kept turning to me like well why is he asked me the same question again and again.
7:41 am
i didn't know my rights i feel like there is this baby doll home i fell into. because i sent my son to school. we've documented nearly 500 cases of individuals impacted by. prevent today these cases demonstrate both and islamophobia framework operates within the policy but also we have now seen how the policy has created a collective trauma to the community including children so that in essence the policy has created what it is that supposed to be fighting essentially you have to distance yourself from your family you just feel more and more isolated day by day . just share your constant fear yet you have to do it alone whether it's teachers or doctors your social workers anybody you have this mistrust of everybody because you don't know anymore who to trust and you don't know what will happen to your children if you go to
7:42 am
a doctor or if they were portrayed as someone. it's very interesting to see that which george orwell was wiping out their caves has in effect now materialized. it speaks a certain language of authority and speaks a certain language of demonization of certain groups or racialized a certain approach to discrimination there is a name. growing up since 911 this generation starts from a completely different perspective than other generations would have had one where it starts from a point of view of fear of a certain vulnerability of having to prove itself almost being paranoid all the time this very sense of uncertainty but also of
7:43 am
a certain vulnerability. to find out how this might affect young people psychologically i've come to meet the verney introduce a psychologist who deals with marginalized people. threat is the number of us were. really you know we're told it's everywhere we're told we're supposed to be highly suspicious of everybody and everything and i think it has a real impact on one's sense of self as we know children are incredibly perceptive and perceptive you know if a think that their teacher or staff are or even mental health professionals are screening them that starts to really fragment the way in which you can have a relationship with a young person and yet today we have kids sitting in a class and feeling that they are in a policing system and the impact is you don't belong here you don't fit for a child who's developing and trying to find a way of being in the world that's a huge. sort of rebuff and i think that what i've seen then happens is that the
7:44 am
narrative grows of everybody feeling that's difficult with this child suddenly children and then find themselves excluded not in mainstream school they're in people refer units young people that i've worked with can find themselves there and really have a struggle you know internally about is this me is this is this the person i am well actually yes people are telling them it is that's why you're there and then i think there is this sort of gathering momentum for many of them not all of them to join gangs yet to join to join because because that's the trajectory and it's very difficult to resist. being labeled threats leads in many ways if the person is not a threat and if they are innocent to a sense of injustice many reports show that injustice and out of your nation are factors in making people susceptible to the appeal from groups like islamic states
7:45 am
who have found ways to turn the west glamorization of violence against itself. grossly a mission impossible type of new. or a homeland type of t.v. series where this is all staged and presented as the logical normal narrative of the new world we live in. the paradox of the imagery as it is literally downloaded on these youth is that it becomes internalized they look at it that process it and they themselves tend to sometimes have to find ways to act in the video game for hours. and then many of those endings in the military of the united states on forces and in effect replaying those very techniques through the drones that they would send to kill a young man. a hill somewhere in pakistan.
7:46 am
we'll be able to hot look at the use of the delete key those are the one of the key innovations of the islamic state was its platform the videos that they have upgraded to a much much more different level of sophistication of quality. in effect a certain entertainment driven hollywoodized video games kind of approach which we hadn't seen. lisa to listen to specifically when it comes to the group from the western world i think it was kind of a perfect storm of the manner in which an entity like the islamic state spoke was very fishy. and they spoke directly to them there's many many videos by isis saying to these communities you know what kinds of lives are you need leaving there are you happy that want to come here what did you do that you will get some research division among people who love it enough it. may be clearly if you keep they speak
7:47 am
to one the realty is they speak to a sense of identities and development they speak to them in connecting it with the realities of discrimination that they're going through. do i think there are a lot of issues conflated here so so the 1st is this idea that you know the muslim community is being spied on frankly most of these cases that we've seen the court cases have been young men whether we like it or not they are the majority of people who are being attracted to these you know narratives that are coming out many would dispute that maybe but i'm just telling you what i've seen in the research that are done of over $300.00 court cases the majority of them have been very young and they've been mayo and they've tended to work in networks so they will tend to know
7:48 am
each other as well today a young muslim male around the world particularly in europe and in north america feels a certain stigmatization this is a fact we've had conversations with educators addressing that and feeling that that's precisely the trigger factor i think it does a great disservice to the same people from the same community the same religion same background who don't use those grievances as a way to then declare war. whenever you see going far away to kind of unleash this violence or join causes that seem important to them let's say for instance people leaving france to go to the levant and join islamic state what's interesting with one is that there is constantly a reflection about the dimension back home how to go back to that society and punish.
7:49 am
this is a group of people that left went to syria but yet what was seen the must be high on their mind was to pitch an attack where they would ship back that pass on to that society which is their society where they grew up with which you have grievances. i think it went beyond their wildest dreams in the sense that it became something of a moment of global it's in that sense that it's important what that the kid that must say or in minneapolis see into that that led them to go and join this it has inevitably points about how they consider themselves you need to reject. jane and
7:50 am
you know your t.v. says what you hear about the professional students from the east of the west ask yourselves why you want thousands of matter to give their names. and. if one wants to be honest you have to see the relationship with interventionism for instance that played out and seizing me for the past couple of decades you know these operation that took place in iraq and in syria and the sun held in libya. you cannot see that these actors simply come on the basis of this ideology which is apocalyptic and ignore the fact that in many cases they are linked to these conflicts and led to this generation that had basically violence as
7:51 am
a way of life. was jets. beat. the. heat. the narrative has been so semantics that this is basically all about religion and islam and these guys are coming from there to attack the western world and these people are totally irrational removing the politics out of that removing the history removing the colonial imprint room watching the foreign policy the interventionism extracting all of that and they think this as a set of extra terrestrials descending from the sky and just you have all societies . whether it's
7:52 am
a mule nato or the united nations and meet with these top policymakers that are working on the signing these counterterrorism policies and engaging with them the difficult thing is to have them go beyond that which is familiar to them. particularly problematic is the cultural reading to understand western terrorist of the 1970 s. such as bottom line off in germany. or the italian red brigades one is invited to examine the societal conditions of say post-war germany and italy and their relationship with their rebellious you rightly so to make sense of al qaida and the islamic state one is to read. so clearly what we have right then and there is one yardstick social to understand one type of violence and one yardstick religious to understand something else that in fact may not be that. the paradox in these policy
7:53 am
circles is that all these professionals produce detailed reports that identify the causes of extremism as things like poverty lack of opportunity in a sense of alienation and yet the policies that get implemented always emphasized policing surveillance and punishment racism itself sits and question at the heart of this discussion on isis with the violence being that the european and the american consider exceptional inacceptable not because of what it's doing obviously terroristic and violent but because of women there is target. like on just short. of the minute you should. say. in a clear. position not. even can tell you that there. isn't in my dad beauty right now. but delusion is. on the fringe
7:54 am
just want to deny cancer. all our plans from all offended just 100 years me when he spat upon see defend them and. dish unusual dream kid on for the. second question bob boss is something of a friend and you know it's you. and many young people have reacted with violence as the position of a stereotype in many countries means that they face lives with fewer opportunities than their parents. and. indeed.
7:55 am
one of the strong narratives in the western world about these faraway places is that they really literally waiting to come in and leisure violence that is already there. in many ways it's actually insulting to these parts of the global south where the youth themselves these largely very normal lives and their frustrations are of a different nature. out of the front of the because of. a lot of the moment you. will hear in some blokey way. of approaching it.
7:56 am
shooting and then the world of the do that because you should know what it was he did it wouldn't matter if you do. them at least option that mickey juking it was to . be sure that it was that appearance obesity in the head it. did all. of what they. did europe. before. they lifted men only with. so little off one.
7:57 am
with. their frustrations are about developing about education about getting a good job. but we need to reflect on now is where are we going into this new blade runner ish world of violence what do you do when at the end of the day you have a technique of terrorism of killing ramming a car or a van into a population indiscriminately that is used equally by people on the islamophobia side for instance the finsbury park attack equally by people on the western a phobic side as we've seen in this literally the same technique. clearly this is
7:58 am
less and less about ideology it is the return to the west of the violence that has shipped the world and the next phase of this is already playing out as we see more attacks on the west by westerners themselves. we have to really accept the fact that there's nothing inevitable in all of this the fatalistic disposition that this is it this is the new world you know that's walled by those things that have to do with authority and it's been societies that generate violence in their midst have to be stopped democratize and power those things have to do with interventions of foreign policy conflicts have to be addressed stop going there stop doing that. told to only use their own we know this tell us all in
7:59 am
a case well some of us hope you compensated civilians will we listen to the only music you hear is the only the most beautiful music in the world is silent we meet with global news makers and talk about the stories the mountain although just 0 what is the price of luxury. an undercover team travels deep into the illegal cocoa plantations of the ivory coast simple solutions are very hard to find for something as complicated as the child labor. chocolates hearts of darkness and countess unpaid child labor is working in a $100000000000.00 industry well overhaul of the country's cocoa produces live below the poverty line on al-jazeera. the soon as the sun goes down the ballot box russia is a very challenging place to work as the channel if you're always pushing boundaries toggled the fans for most always on the love god we are grappling the extra mile
8:00 am
there are the media don't go we go there and we give them a chance to tell their story. there. more protests in me and the thousands take to the streets against monday's military coup while an internet shutdown continues. i'm kimbell this is al jazeera live from doha also coming up. anger at police boils over in chile the killing spree. al-jazeera journalist paul hodes hussein is freed from prison in egypt so after being detained for more than 4 years. plus teachers and students in the.
23 Views
Uploaded by TV Archive on
