has recalled that its highest of a temperature reaching 46.6 degrees celsius of the country and parts of the u. s. pacific northwest. and through a blistering heat wave temperatures also reached an old time high of 44 degrees in the us city of portland. extreme heat has been blamed on a day of atmospheric high pressure. ah. type of quick check at the top stories here at the federal government has announced a unilateral cease fire to grind, but the rebels say they're in full control. the regional capital, mckelly, federal troops and officials, and reportedly abandoned the city who let them knock on the russell. as we all know, the time we are in right now is the rainy season. the locust swarm destroyed almost all the projects into gray last year, and they couldn't collect the remaining projects because of the war. and after this comes to pass, if they can cultivate the harvest, this rainy season, the problem for the community is not uneasy. one, it will not be resolved easily and the community will have problems for years to

come. your thoughts that come under attack and siri, after sunday's air strikes, targeted iran back militia station close to the rocky border. at least 8 michelle's father, the coalition military base naval oil field in syria. dara saw the u. s. military says several artillery rounds of fire in defense and the u. s. is defending its decision to target the popular mobilization of forces. it's an umbrella group of iranian back fighters. at least 4 members of the group were killed, wrongs 5 minutes to condemn their rates as a blatant violation of the country sovereignty. but you, as president joe biden is justifying the attacks. brand will never get a nuclear weapon on my watch, as they say. and, and i directed last night air strikes, targeting site shoes by the rainy back militia groups responsible for the tax on us personal rack. and i have the authority in their article too. and even

those up in the hills who are reluctant to acknowledge that have acknowledged as the case. foreign ministers have gathered in rome to discuss a coordinated plan to defeat iso attacks and iraq and syria have been increasing. and groups linked to isolate are growing stretched across africa. to more bodies have been found in the rubble of the collapse beachfront building in the city of surf side in florida, 11 people are now confirmed dead with that number sent arise. as 150 residents remain missing, rescue efforts and now into their 5th day such crusade, they have heard no signs of life. so those are the headlines and he's continues here on al jazeera, after people on power saving new york state. you and thanks for watching on counting the cost of focus on nigeria to recessions and for years growing in security and unemployment, oil companies packing up and leaving even the threat of piracy in the gulf of getting just what nigeria needs to do to confront multiple challenges

counting the cost on al jazeera, the the current of ours pandemic has raised fundamental questions about the future at the world's biggest cities as locked ems social distancing and remote working at the back to the economies reliant on constant human interaction. in early 2020 new york was one of the earliest to be hit. all the shutting down as commuters and taurus stayed away and business is closed. now it's starting to recover. but will things ever be the same again? for babes has a lifetime resident has been finding out the me

read to new york pose by cove 19 is far less than it was a year ago when the city was the global epicenter of death and illness from the virus. today about 4000000 of the cities, 8 and a half 1000000 residents have been fully vaccinated against covert mayor build. blasio expects new york to fully reopen for business. this summer. we all are going to get ready for a new world, a world of more freedom because we've earned it by getting vaccinated, but hundreds of thousands have already read new york. and those who stayed know that bringing it back won't be easy. like other global cities, new york is facing immense challenges as a result of the corona virus. new york is my home. so i set out there to investigate the impact of the pandemic and major cities and what's needed to restore their vitality. first stop time square new york's crossroads in midtown

manhattan. before cove in 1900 hit about 400000 tourists and commuters mingled here each day. the daily traffic now is only about one 135000. hello. how are you got n j a series helps run the souvenir store and it's also a wholesaler of merchandise to other shops. house business, it's been very bad since last year. in my life, i'm the only one who offered 80 percent are bits of the brand on the fashion stories about them. it's so hard to say i'm in new york, the leading urban tourism destination in the us at 13 and a half 1000000 international visitors in 2019 tourism provided some $7000000000.00 in tax revenue. and more than 400000 jobs in my also about 30 percent of my customers. i wanted to close because they couldn't hang in there. or there it's expensive. it is very expensive. small so can pay like from $40000.00 and the

biggest shops close to $200000.00 a month. well, that's an enormous sum. how much is your business depending on broadway shows, i think people come to new york to see the. 2 fight then to go to abroad. vishal austria show. i have a lot of customers coming into the store. so gardner shows are so important to us with the lights on broadway. have been off since march 2020. when the city shut down to combat the corona virus at $330.00 on a normal wednesday, the street would be full of people. when do you think broadway is going to come back to that level? you know, i don't really know for sure. kitchen door has performed in several broadway shows and it's president of the actors, equity union. it's been really devastating. we went from record employment in 2019 to 100 percent unemployment in 2020. in 2019 broadway was responsible for $15000000000.00 of the city's economy and $95000.00 jobs. broadway contributes more

to new york's economy than all of the professional sports teams combined for every person an audience member sees on stage. there are probably a dozen people you don't see who are working on the show as well. what's it like to be cut off from doing the thing? you love? artists, i believe have an internal engine that's constantly telling them to create, create, create. it's a big part of what makes new york new york. there's a real hunger to get back to doing what we do. many broadway theaters have announced plans to reopen in september, but it remains to be seen if enough people come to revive the industry for shows to be profitable while the seats must be filled. it's not for the faint hearted because the margin very tight. my sense is businesses in sectors like tourism and the arts. they will start to rebound, but they're not going to be like they were before. james perry is an economist at the new school center for new york city affairs. he focuses on the labor market and

workforce policies. you're expend, hit hard economically by the depression, the fiscal crisis of the 7911. how do you compare the economic challenges new york city is facing today to those in the past? well, is far greater than anything we've seen since the 1900 thirty's, more than a 1000000 jobs were lost and we'll get to the end of 2021. we will still be down 3 240-0000 jobs in new york city. so you think new york is really facing a jobs crisis? absolutely. new york city's job loss is 2 and a half times the job loss around the country and the coven pandemic. impact has been largely concentrated on the face to face service. for people who occupy these largely people of color, 80 percent of the job loss is in that sector. and only like 6 percent of higher paying jobs have been affected by the so it's really much more lopsided than

anything we've seen before. and hadn't experienced 2 thirds of the cities job loss because it is the center of service sector jobs connected both to tourism and office work. there are 1200000 office workers in new york city that supports a lot of daytime economic activity in restaurants and retail, barbershop, snail's log only, but 10 to 15 percent of those office workers have come back in 2 years from now. 100 percent won't be back because there will be a permanent increase in people working from home if come up here. and here are standing on for all of new york city. one real estate tightened force to reckon with the impact of the pandemic and bo, tourism in the office workers is anthony malkin, the chairman and ceo of the company that owns the iconic empire state building. you can see new development to the north in mid town and beyond. you can see everything

that's occurring down to the south. this is never going away, as can only come back before the time demick, how many tourists would normally be on a day and a slow day. $5700.00 and on our busy day, are we max out at $24000.00. now, as we publicly disclosed about what we'd see on a slow day, we see in a week now, cans, empire state realty trust also owns 12 other commercial properties in new york city office space available to rent in manhattan. is that in all time high? i don't think we have the bottom until the end of the 1st quarter of 22 and we rebuild from there. so most analysts say that commercial real estate is facing an existential crisis. if you're not well capitalized, right now, are you in danger? in this particular. busy environment right now over the next 18 to 24 months and the past 12. absolutely. will we come out of this? yes, one of the things we have bob in our portfolio is a focus on energy efficiency and indoor environmental quality. in march,

we had the highest number of tours of office space that we have seen since the pandemic vacancies have been driving. rents down on both the office and retail side until we actually see the tourists return. they'll be starting elements of retail. it simply will not come back, also issues the neighbor jobs around the office worker, areas of new york city where to be blunt. if the office workers aren't there, they have no customer. in a recent survey, just 22 percent of new york's largest employers expect their workers to work full time from offices in the future. what impact do you think that's going to have on commercial real estate in your i think truly that the surveys actually had begun to change. and over the next 18 to 24 months, we'll see where we actually are. and i think people are, we'll have to experiment what it does to teens what it does to onboarding new team members. and where the smartest upcoming individuals want to be the

best we can gauge is that remote work was about 5 to maybe 10 percent of the workforce before the pandemic. that surely looks like it's going to grow to about 20 percent. so it's going to double part time. remote is going to be more. richard, florida is the author of several best sellers and urban policy and a professor at the university of toronto school of cities. the big impact of the pandemic is not about who's going to move to the suburb who's going to move in his rural area. we now know that a lot of that's been overblown. the big impact is on the office district there. i think looking forward, you could project a 20 to 30 percent decline in office occupancy. you've written that. the impact of the pandemic and central business districts is as great a challenge as the industrialization was in the past. what do you mean? you look at the skyline behind me, that was originally built up as a place to pack and stack office workers before we had computers,

digital technology could share on the internet. it was like a factory for information processing. what's happening now is i think this year long experiment pandemic has shown us that people no longer need to work that way. do you think part of the solution is to convert office towers into affordable housing? yeah, i think the point is how do we make these office districts in ways that are not only just better economically, but more inclusive and better for a broader range of people and we have to convert office towers and hotels and you know, these, these residential luxury buildings that they thought were going to be built for the plutocrat class, the skinny condo towers for the wealthy, now loom half empty over the city. meanwhile, more than 200 hotels are shuddered according to the head of the hotel association of new york, v. j to independent fell off a precipice and march of last year, and it really hasn't recovered. the real occupant fee is between 15 and 20 percent on average for the whole city. the return of office workers is even more important

than tourism. to reopen the hotels, travis absolutely pay the most money tours stay and the value their business, but they simply don't pay the same dollar it. when do you think the hotel industry is going to recover here in new york and for 2025. because that's how long it takes for conventions, consciences to come back. our estimate is 20 percent of the inventory of new york hotels is just going to go away either to other uses or be torn down completely and be rebuilt as something else. some 5000 of the city is 25000 eating and drinking establishment already gone away and thousands more barely hanging on a grand central station the flow of office commuters, that restaurants and other small businesses depend on has dropped 75 percent. how does this compare to what it was like before the panoramic? it's a ghost town. this place could be more people waiting for trains. cindy ingbert, the executive chef at the waster bar,

a legendary sea food restaurant and watering hole at grand central. that hopes to reopen soon. why or places like the oyster bar. so important to the vitality of new york. i mean, when you're in this restaurant and it's full up, you know, what does it feel like? it's an amazing feeling. people, it's, it's loud, it's busy, and we have a lot of happy people. is something about new york, it's a real food down. i mean, just so many foodies here, a strike or very, very important employer in new york city and the chain of supplies and effects from me, dairy vegetables, everything that a restaurant has to purchase and down the line is affected. everybody. last september, the oyster bar tried to reopen a 25 percent capacity. the state limit at the time, and after 8 days, it just wasn't sustainable. 2 percent revenue,

25 percent capacity. how concerned are you about to change in work cabinets and remote work? in terms of the survival of the restaurant, number one on my mind, you know, how long will it take to be back to normal and will ever be outside the office districts, restaurants have done better. those to manage to stay open, survive by expanding, take out and offering dining and newly permitted outside areas. vaccination, the eating of inside seni limits and warm weather have increased business. but most places are still serving fewer customers than before the pandemic, according to the new york city hospitality alliance. the president of the group is the owner of a restaurant in harlem. melba wilson open street out there city was a lifeline. and you can each your way through any culture, any diverse culture around the world. if you eat it's 5 borrowed in new york, you go around now there's so much eating that's on our side. has new york become

paris in that regard? that's going to be one of the things that stays from the pandemic. do you think we, we, we, i do feel a little tardy here in new york and i'm loving it. so are you becoming profitable again or profitable? i don't think i'll be there for a while because of the losses that we incurred. we've had a lot of closures. so we've lost quite a few. we're struggling. we are struggling. there are a lot of vacant storefront in the city. but, you know, at this point, i'm happy to say we're hiring more people. we are putting people back to work. that's what's important in the decade before covey, 19 restaurants and bars were the main source of employment for less educated workers in new york. today there are 835000 fewer of these jobs. what's been the impact on workers from the difficulties the restaurant industry has. a lot of them for the 1st time, found themselves at food pantries, at food banks. and

a lot of found himself on welfare for the 1st time, the so many people dealing with mental illnesses as well as homelessness. so the impact that it's had on our industry and on our people is devastating. and it's also been devastating in terms of illness and people of color in the city were twice as likely as whites to be hospitalized from covey. 19 and one and a half times more likely to die. we refer to this as a new strain of inequality. so compounding the long standing economic inequality associated with wage and wealth disparities, the pandemic hit hardest at people of color. one neighborhood hit hard by coven 19 is flushing queens, which has a large agent and latino population. many of them, undocumented immigrants, elmhurst hospital, which had one of the highest rates in the city last year is just

a few miles from this food pantry. yeah, god, thank you very much for the food that you have you and us today. pedro rodriguez and his organization larger not are an approved bank. whenever they make it, people were coming from everywhere. we call. if not, maybe we were not ready for it. but at the end of the year, 711000 pharmacies. is it only queens where you see food lines like this? now you can see them anywhere in new york that needed help a lot of immigrants, where are they from? from everywhere. we have like 14 different languages in this brian, on, you know, thousands of thousands of people overseas in this community. and they work no food, and i see them sulphur. nobody gets over before the immigrants make up almost half of new york city's workforce. what are the jobs that people were doing before cove with people that are coming to this pantry built to get into the restaurant, to get to you in the longer the most, any kind of service in the city that you had?

what was taken away by your work and hotel industry. i've been out of work for a year now. are you going to be able to go back to work? they pretty much terminated the whole staff. so from the way it looks and i going to hire us back. what kind of work were you doing before cov, it is hang on. i'm going to hang on to the one out of the i'm going to daddy on your, you've been with bro hunt this or keep us from clinton restaurant. they have the programs that are provided by the government. have you been able to access them at all? you're going to see when you went to your phone last texas, which is fine. use almost going to to you soon after he went to the food bank, the new york state legislature passed a 2 and a half $1000000000.00 excluded workers. fun to help undocumented immigrants with food in red, but difficulties and accessing the money remain where they were talking about food

security. very bought small business help to get people through this period. there's a wide band of social services that need to be strengthened. thomas dies as the author of the recently released book, new york, new york, new york exam, as the city's history from its flirt with bankruptcy in the 1970 s to the 2000 under former mayor michael bloomberg. immigrants and really saved the city in these 40 years without the best way of, of immigration over that time. we would not have done what we did here. about 300000 people left new york because of depend demik. but since the 1970 s, the city has attracted a steady flow of immigrants. today, it is estimated that around 3000000 new yorkers were born in another country. if we're talking about a few 100000 people moving or leaving, we can absorb that are under 7000000 people in 1978. and now we're talking about 8 and a half. so whether we're talking about restaurants or hip hop or, you know, real estate agents, you know, these are people who came from all parts of the world and contributed immensely to

the city and really recharged it. it led to blocks of rebel being turned into housing again and neighborhoods coming back, crime going down. it was they played major role, concerned about crime is rising again in 2020. the city recorded 462 murders in increase of 45 percent. and students have surged, similar to what has happened in other american cities during the pandemic. what we're looking at today is serious in real and deadly, but it is still nothing compared to where the city has been in the past where you had, you know, 2200 people a year being murdered. so i think we are well within our ability to control it. crime is also up on the subway system doing part to this t dropping ridership from the pandemic. the subway is critical to the cities recovery earlier this year in phase cuts in service of up to 40 percent due to reduced revenue. but president biden's american rescue and provided 6 and

a half $1000000000.00 to keep the subway running a full strain to 2024. help is on the way. this is the most significant piece of legislation in so many ways in decades championed by senate majority leader, chuck schumer, who hails from brooklyn, the rescue package allocated a $100000000000.00 to new york state, and it's residence many cities around the world pace. major revenue shortfalls as a result of the pandemic. luckily for new york, democrats are in control and washington. it can provide much needed funds to bind in ministration is now pushing for a to trillion dollar infrastructure bill, which would provide additional money for this city. is a single largest investment in american jobs since world war 2. president biden's american rescue plan and the infrastructure plan, the american jobs plan that he's put forward, is absolutely critical to our recovery. katherine wild is the president and ceo of the partnership for new york, which represents many of the city's largest companies and 2019 led by the financial

sector. new york city comprised 10 percent of the entire u. s. economy. the new york economy is absolutely critical to the united states, and we are the gateway to the global economy for the american economy. in many, many respects. do you think the pandemic could change that? i don't think append damage changes new york's role in the economy. i think that we can with our public policy, change it. so new york has moved politically far to the last and we've had major tax increases when people have been working remotely. that can in fact have a major discouragement factor for bringing talent back to the workplace. particularly in the financial services industry since wealthy and those who are doing better be willing to make more of a contribution to the recovery of the city. absolutely,

and they're doing that both through their taxes and through their philanthropic contributions. but there was a decision to make the rich pay more. it's become sort of a, a class warfare. and that's not how new york city has worked in the past. it's not what's going to drive our recovery. new york, the but addressing inequality exacerbated by the pandemic, is a central theme of the new york city mayor's race that is currently underway. i'm katherine garcia. i was this city to work for every family. the impact of coven 19 along with protest connected to the george board killing, have created new pressures for change. we're facing a crisis unlike anything ever seen before. but with the right leadership, we will rise up against a june prime. there you will decide the candidates for the november general election. the democratic nominee will likely become mayor. and one of the most consequential campaigns in new york history to city is terribly divided. it's

divided by class divided by race. it's divided by where people live and i think new york needs and mayor is going to pull the city together and can be a mayor of everybody. what do you think the next mayor should focus on in terms of the cities recovery? we need to bring people back to work. that's the number one thing we need to bring the tourists back. we need to welcome people who spend money provide the jobs that allow taxes to be collected, people to pay their rent, put food on the tables. we need to be welcoming a lot of these jobs are not going to come back. and because of the pandemic technology is more important. e commerce is more important. the challenge in new york city is facing now is commensurate with what the city face after world war 2, where tens of thousands of people from the military service re entered civilian jobs. and we should be planning for that and putting in place the training programs

to make sure that we don't have a prolonged and deep unemployment crisis market. and on a board are coming to us and say, listen, i'm behind more than 6 months that they can pay thousands of small businesses and hundreds of thousands of new yorkers are also facing eviction. the state of vixen moratorium expires on august 31st. they were compared at last year to us to non yes . so now in the past, with you on the what the jobs are here, we will be hand over. and i hope that you need to look at work for all these people that happens in live will come out. ok, vaccination is changing like in new york by the day. and a recent pro basketball game stands out to prove they've been vaccinated or had a recent cobra test to get in. 15000 felt safe enough to crowd together again, just in some people say that new york may come back until broadway comes back. and broadway will come back into the comes back. yes, i think broadway probably has the most demanding path. but gradually,

i think people will be more comfortable that they're safe and those kind of close spaces. right. and the vibe of the city feels much different to me that i did a few months ago. and so i think new york will be the doom has been predicted. many historically, epidemics, and other catastrophes have been catalyst for progress in cities. that could be one of the legacies of coven 19 as well. i've been, of course, there's hope. in my, i believe, like, the international choice will start to come. maybe in december, we're hoping something for christmas. and then it will continue, hopefully little by little. and it's so important that we have all the people back in time for, i mean maybe has to be alive again. you know, we're going to come back strong, strong. we're better. i think they're better than how it used to be the

ah, ah ah, ah, when a war crime is committed, is it came to the how does follows are garzon human rights investigator on his unprecedented journey to the french high court. i says, every place to make sure that that ought to bring its context, taking on the arms trade in his fight for justice, for innocence, palestinians and their families made in france coming soon on disease. the revealing eco friendly solutions to combat the threat to

our planet. on al jazeera oh, i ought to 7 months of fighting a si, fi, and i was going to gra, if you up your troops pull out to the north country, ah, hello, i'm darn jordan. this is out of their life and also coming up the u. s. defends, as strikes on iranian back fighters along the wrong border, but power militia groups to seek revenge for the attacks. another day in hopes dwindle of finding any survivors trapped in the rubble of collapse, florida.