the why is the word like the, the love to listen to a level petition to make that water even if the african countries have to do more to help salted, i'm set up the army, use challenges. the lie ahead. i, the sooner these kids tonight and graduates the sooner they can possibly will can bring the piece as ability to this war torn country harder. we toss algebra juba. ah, the, our analysis here and these are the headlines to death toll from violence triggered by the rest of former south african president, jacob zoom has risen to 70, to hundreds of people, arrested as well. violence as holds the coven, $900.00 vaccination drive. in some areas, some in san date of the violence will stop if he's released from jail. and he's 90 . 2 people are now confirmed dead after monday. fire at a cove at 19 ward and the iraqi city of nasiriyah. they have been protest demanding

accountability in what is iraq's 2nd hospital fire. in 3 months, us vice president, common harris has met the texas democrats throughout, hoping to derail a voting restrictions bill by republicans in their home state. i say the measure could prevent minorities and other disadvantage groups and casting salads. republicans in other states are moving ahead with similar legislation. resident joe biden, call that on american if so, i'm free and fair elections is just such a threat. literally. i've said before, we're facing the most significant test of our democracy since the civil war, as not i personally, since the civil war, cuba has restricted access to social media and messaging apps following widespread anti government protests, according to a u. k based monitoring great media, se one man died during

a demonstration and havana on monday 1000 matched on sunday to protest against the economic crisis. and the government's handling of the pandemic. cooper's president, though, accuses the united states and cuban americans of spurring on the process. more than 160 unmarked graves have been found in the canadian province of british columbia. at the sight of a former school for indigenous children. more than a 1000 unmarked grades have now been identified across canada in recent months. and the pals opposition leader has been appointed as prime minister for the 5th time. share by who there is dale best seen on the right here will lead the himalayan nation. as it struggled with political divisions and the pandemic, he was appointed a day after the supreme court reinstated parliament that was dissolved in may during a political crisis that went on for months. and with that, you're up to date with the headlines this hour on al jazeera, one or one east, is coming up. next. code 19 is

a public health crisis that has been compounded by capitalism. alleyway navigates the big questions raised by the global pandemic power system based on private ownership and the profit. 3rd, the world in a ton of capitalism is the pen demo that causes so much of the suffering. explosives, protect the people or the profit episode. one of all hail the lockdown analogy 0. the singapore st. food is world famous. traditional schools serve up a vast range of sheep and the dishes, a staple diet for the masses. but the co written 1900 pandemic, is turning up the heat on the forecast. nielsen, a totally new. they face a stark choice to innovate or admit defeat the french on. it was basically and mentally, financially the $11.00 east examines how cobit 19 is changing. singapore hawk,

a culture. the news i beneath the shimmering skyline of the city state where i grew up, the humble trade feels the workforce. across the island, some $20000.00 foot stalls serve up delicious dishes. a melting pot of casino by the early chinese and indian migrants who mingled with a local malays. okay. these dishes have become part of singapore, the cultural heritage. $500.00 funds to the funding. i know the scene well. mom used to sell chicken rice.

consider one of the countries national dishes and like many singapore and i love my food. i know this is really of a smell and have a growing up. it's my comfort food. and it's very much a part of the culture. i can't believe i got to eat it for me. a lot of hard work goes into making these dishes kept alive by recipes and businesses passed on the generations . and the golden mile food center tucked away in one of singapore, the oldest neighborhoods. 56 year old alice true selfish soup and porridge. her family has been in the hawk a treat for 3 generations. alice

took over the business from her mom ching, up hill, who's 80 years old, and continues to help out. dennison's love. i don't, i met him, she moved from a wrote site stall to this food center 45 years ago. she worked tirelessly to raise 3 daughters. alice is a youngest call. what kind of where i'm not going to get to her. we'll talk soon. oh, well, so i just don't what? until my, my credit card here didn't last you hold on my way. mine is out. so he was a little boy, and i was full. and think that over the years, they fit through traditional ways and built up a loyal customer base me. but then along came the coven, 19 pandemic in a nation wide fight to curve the corona virus. most places were shut down between

people and june 2020. the 3 schools only serve took away food, nelson and all the meals. i need women to rent the wheel fonts off a johan high school credit card, to support the woman will eco, me good will make it without the i walker food is an integral part of singapore in life. but how of the hawk us? i'm more than 60 years old, and few young ones are joining the trade. i. i visit allison a mom or their day off. they don't expect their family to have a 4th generation of focus. then in addition to the single day, if, if i'm going to me and meet alice's stories open more than 12 hours a day, she's on her feet the whole time to know that you're all my got

a question other than those us and kind of been sent home, make us also find that there's a way cell phone that needed because if you guys, whoa, whoa, whoa, whoa, me will not tell you down the prince and you're moving to see on the high to find i'm open. felt on my life. she she lives all, thomas, i think we are thomas l time. if we all, i, for the woman coming to the woman does not in trouble the suit you when i'm going to help her. cuz she had to high up to several 1000 us dollars a month. but typical mew costs about $3.00 and hawkers take home. only 10 to 15 percent in profit. alice needs to sell more than a 1000 servings a month just to break even on my cellphone. when my to knock off, it would only mean that they saw me with bundles unless i didn't mention that the

you think when i look at one time with having seen how much hard it takes, it wasn't something i wanted to do with. but there is a young worker who is confident of success. i'm calling my name is delon next time he's just 22. but his family has been in the hawk of business since his grandfather's time. the ball because more that she had more insight because he handles really at the end of 2019 deli next apply to join a government program to start to hawk us toll the following april. his dream came true when he opened fishable noodle store in the business district. he named it fund di fish both front. i means 3 generations in chinese. his parents stole in the market, provided a ready supply of fresh fish balls. his young. i'm happy on my dad. always wanted

to discuss. so think times when i think that we can get a conversely, what on this business and then maybe expanded too, but just for days after opening his stall growing fierce over covert 19 trigger, singapore restrictions. belen x was forced to suspend business. i was anything because my money was a lie and i was mad about this. he had no income for 2 months. when the restrictions began to ease deloney, i couldn't wait to relaunch. to advertise, he posted in a popular facebook focus united out, which was created during the crisis for hawker to promote their food online by to respond to my, my post screven by row. and in this, a lot of news media, social media platforms actually feature me lot. so i call our football office looking up some money by thinking our private happy days. someone younger speeding

to join to treat his passion, caught the imagination of singapore ins. but will he succeed? i'd gone things for them. i know a lot of young hawkess's what they feel. the older one me see 2 is a well known champion of singapore, the hawk of food. he says it's a tough industry to break into even before the pandemic. don't know. the 360 game of being a professional hawker, is going to sit in flies and watch your suit reduced to a soft the end of the day. and this 360 game is important for lowering customers among a horse of other things you should know as a brand new hawker. what must you sell? what was it look like? do you understand the food culture came from? are you good on social media?

how should you label your kitchen? so that is seen a few walk by while have. so all the factors you've got to know deland did everything he could me with the pandemic forcing many singapore in to work from whole hawkins stalls in the city center struggle. one and onyx, so today is basically the last day of some papers for i'm way street in august last year, the linux was forced to close his store for good, just 2 months after he reopened by many out how could we read for you just a little bit and if for, for that but a teacher money and to despair. and i just want to be do the basic guy as the he goes with me. this one is you're going to see because my thought and what are the risks around you were there? if i said, i mean, when i came in, i was just from the medical effects over there and they were both affected by the

didn't make the life of me. i mean, i think different supposed to have been doing so long enough with very good points like working mostly in building a customer base. i feel about these things to be what they do the school i sometimes and also to embarrass fashion is not enough especially and faithful fits coming and all to familiar story for seato. so hopefully you for the future for aka culture. right. it looks kind of agreement. if you just what you see, a lot of salt shutting up. not enough people are replacing the order that are going off. if things don't change, it will die. maybe 10 years. and 1520 years, it will desperate to keep their businesses alive and some hawkis

are trying to adapt with help from her daughter. and is true began to embrace technology to sell fish soup using facebook for online orders. funny to post some cheap jewel sanky annual with concentration, christine christian rentals on the, on the order. now, are you in the you week or has the full function i could go, you might that, that phone up didn't. so while you couldn't order the customer to phone, not one type, boston south woman and then the seal the cookie live like the true woman. suddenly, the thanks to mobile phone apps, people working from home, but just a few slides away from ordering in their favorite food. i might not want to do business with them. i don't want like 50 year old suleima

because maybe just very high that it's too high for us is don't. right? we cannot like old. right? you can simply just increase in price. have you want them to go, hawker, for more than 40 years. suleima runs a thriving stall, selling muscular mac. it's a traditional malay dish. rice cooked with coconut milk and served with egg fried until he's peanuts actually piece with one of the weekly. thank you. in 2013. so i'm almost chosen as a master trainer to mental new hawkers in a government program to preserve singapore food heritage. these fees the hot thing is, the professional for me is no show. like how you prepare, she needs, you might use the thought and grind fossil. i'm on the best way to future proof is

business is not technology, but to stay authentic to his parents values. what do you think of knocking them off? what do you think about the hazards or how do we should go from there? we bought out. if you can live with for book fries and with the same quality people to come make it to, i've been told by our parents while established hawkers may still thrive on walk in customers, homed in the rear become a lifeline for others and to young entre pronounced have made it their mission to help. i think so. i thought i thought my talk to you. right? yeah. right. thank you. thank you. tell roy lehman heights on kind of the founder of hawker. you are seeing how the pandemic effects that still own us. the 2 friends

thought that the re service with a different one of the few platforms that don't actually talk to any commission on boarding fees to the hawk. good. so that's why they were really very skeptical. everything on our platform. i had a conversation with them initially read, sorry about, i guess a lot. they're really suffering through that. the chances are the heroes take orders on line for lunch on weekdays, featuring a different food center each day, hawkers pay, nothing for their services. customers pay a flat delivery fee, all of it goes to the driver. focus euros also charge customers 10 percent of the full bill for their services. but with just over a 100 caucus, from 4 foot centers on board, they're not even covering costs to make it available. we just bought this. i think, i think it's really the mine that's applied as a whole close one. we are committed to be more divisions. it's

a healthy growth is really to help our deal with the payoff, the pay today's a big deal for the hawk, a heroes. they are expanding to their fees food center, bringing the services to china, town complex. finally, it's like a drink on boston. china. legendary. it's not far i for the largest public and we've been wanting to be able to help them for the longest time. because the number of us today they're putting in extra effort before the collection time to remind hawkers of food order sent the night before you

think the last of all oh okay, give me another for couldn't figure out how to load the order details on the smartphone i should say fire order maybe a little bit, maybe a couple of more times as a whole guys get more used to using them as you can get these a whole law law school. but i've been here since hello young law. the report on them are right now. i'm able to help them through the soft time as well. it made me very happy about me to save course. gilroy helps with the delivery as well. but one thing continues to trouble him. offers hitsfeld being picked away. got the sauce kiddos up and why not? but at the time all this for the read just the customer becomes a bit. be a bit shy, so it really doesn't do justice to the quality of food at hawk. actually to deliver

to the meeting, someone who's already trying to solve this problem. chef ming ton runs a chain of restaurants. business has suffered from the pandemic, and he hopes his invention will help it turn the corner. all go fair is love by everyone. whether you are which of poor, it's a common local thing. here ming and his team spent 4 months researching how to cook hoc in me, a famous moodle dish that request plenty of skill with a walk and fire control. he calls his version a damn easy hawk in me. it comes pre packaged customers complete the final steps of the cooking at home in 10 minutes street out of the fridge using just a pot on a stove. how do they measure up with a really good get me from august. the 1st be brought to market and we're happy with . we're going to carry on refining this. i mean, there's some aspects of flavor that i still contract and put it down to the whole

market and the skill at 18 us dollars for a peck that fees $2.00 or 3 people. it's nearly 3 times more expensive than fresh hawk in me. fried up by the old masters, but most singapore ins expect hawk a food to be cheap and unwilling to pay more. i think the mentality will have to shift a price increase their stephanie room. maybe i should be more ready to fedex. i'll be $0.50 or dollars on the item. a singapore, whether the worst recession in it's $5060.00 a history. tell roy and sancho at the front row seat to how the condemning hurting the hawker. i was under to my every friday i want been coming messaging. i have wrong thing for the fall because i just have breaking off. i think they have to see what it takes to be the how behind

a long hours. what they will realize is that enjoying all these very low priced at the expense of the how do you see the future of singapore hoko culture? these other change we shall see more and more then closing down the pricing. she was coming home and his wife, jesse hob, retired in 2020. after a lifetime is focused, his knee could no longer with stand the hours of tending after 50 years in the tree, cataract cinder, his vision. they had to sell the business for 15000 dollars less than half of what they wanted us to want my child home team the week actually i like thing doesn't pass stuff came from we didn't well monday. i'm good. how luncheon me. it was a good for me. what don't see the ink, i became good holla. the noodle store has been the main draw in this coffee shop.

since mr. past father started it in 1949. the new owners, the younger hawker. as part of the sale, he will retain the stalls facade and find bored. and mr. parmley part is wealth of knowledge. mister ponies, teaching how to cook the dish that made him famous hawk in me. i know another person who might benefit from his mastery. i've arranged for me to come to day so that the past can do a taste test of his pre packaged hawk in the country. one thing we thought was to do was

give them a little wonderful but wait, wait, we are going to go on a guided some time to get you a few more treat secrets later. it's time to ask the all important question, mainly done. it was a couple of people was there was look at how yes people all regions on couples or principal me

speaking to the 2 masses of those. i'm very humble. i'm learning so much from one conversation. and then i am determined that 7 or 8 or 9 me with a pandemic far from over most talk us can't afford another crisis. justice alice choose fish soup business is beginning to improve the food center where she works is about to close for 3 months for renovation. once a month or and on sunday, if we, when we talk on the i check on long island fall. obviously why i want you to be off by the little

door go on and i, you know, this is one, i'm going to copy you on the able to long since you really got the job, you know the kudos or what the point now my older one i with them go see, i know you will never miss the only way to see you do it in a hardly will get them way higher than the me for young della next time. it's not quite the end of the road yet for hawk a journey on weekend. he's still helped his family at the store in a neighborhood market. the fine bought from a fish bone noodle adventure hangs right here in a book and know that it's been a lie in the future this up in the market. my lease right. i'm

a reopen again because of the proximity will help him save on the cost of transporting supplies from his that store. but his decision also hinges on the cost of labor, singapore doesn't allow low wage foreign workers to be hired a stall assistance. deli next hopes that will change the media on simple me all you see both of all of them, both in the aging really, really what i think, what we can try when we bought the join join me to help them thriving the trade see to as long insisted that young hawkers need formal training. we really need to set up a hoc cullen area and cookies and hawk food institution and not just teaching people how to cook or how does that stuff. but the full gamut of being a full freshman l white. i think that though he'll you know, culture,

we don't have like a one in van z or dean or somebody off the culture, people on the wall. i can be that. what's the problem? this been the like it but the want to be in it soon appoints thing hawkis dare to provide them a sheet for the feel that oh it's a culture i can blog about but i do the board and cooking do design and then i go money. i don't to be home with maybe that's why my parents never want me to be a hawker and neither did i aspire to be one. today she can raise brings back fond memories of growing up, but it's never quite as good as how mom cooked it. i'm biased, of course the but the pandemic has

unmasked some hot truce until hawkers become heroes. no amount of tech innovation, bookkeeper, st. food, culture alive, ah, literally guides dine disproportionate numbers on not ever leaving behind widows who struggled to survive. one on a meets the ship, a women defying tradition to conquer the world's part bounced on. i was just 0 ah ah, ah

ah, ah, played important role protecting human 9 the doctor's face. ah aah! the violence and the looting continues in south africa, the 72 people killed and hundreds more, arrested on tuesday. ah, and can all santa maria hearings out with the world news from al jazeera at 92 people have died in a fire at a corona virus war in iraq. can there relatives what the government to the for it? also democrats in the us state of.