use inside this in a la carte house part 2 of a 2 part investigation. people and power on al jazeera ah, an economy on the verge of collapse pledges of more than a $1000000000.00 that been made through the u. n. to help us down stuff. ah, hello, i'm down, jordan, this is onto their ally from coming up in the 1st visit to egypt by israeli prime minister and a decade enough tale. bennett, host talks of gypsy, president of the investigating claims of atrocities in ethiopia. region. a un report finds both sides of the conflict responsible and apple

says it's fixed the floor that left i phone users worldwide vulnerable to spyware, made by and israeli company. ah, more than a $1000000000.00 have been pledged by international donors to try to avert a humanitarian crisis and dentist on it follows an urgent appeal by the you entered a conference in geneva. foreign aid has dried up since the taliban takeover last month with poverty and hunger worsening our diplomat to get it a james base report. the un secretary general came to geneva with the aim of getting the international community to provide at least $660000000.00 to help us going to stop before the end of the year. the people of afghanistan need a lifeline after decades of war, suffering good insecurity. they face perhaps their most perilous hour.

just over a week ago, the un humanitarian coordinator martin griffith visited afghanistan and met with the taliban leadership. you know that some countries that will be reluctant to get money because they'll be worried about the money going into taliban hands. what do you say to them? well, i've kind of still, it's not the only place where humanitarian agencies do direct delivery through our national partners. we have 156 partners agencies working enough, kindest, on many, most of them. in fact, africa as a news conference, the secretary general said he was pleased by the international response to his flash appeal. but he said there was still real risks ahead. secretary general, how serious now is the possibility of a complete economic collapse and i've chemist on it is serious and economy doesn't work without the blood and the blood of the economy is cash. and so, as i said, i think it is important to avoid the collapse of the economy and i think the

international community to find the ways to do it without violating international rules and norms. the un says during the meeting, receive pledges totaling more than a $1000000000.00. however, almost certainly not all of that. his new money and some of the funds are being directed, not just the app kinda stuff, but to the wider region. james base al jazeera at the u. n. in geneva. unicef is warning that acute malnutrition threatening 1000000 children enough dentist on many hospitals that rely on humanitarian aid are struggling to provide even basic services. child stratford reports 16 months old school soon has measles and pneumonia. doctor said she was too weak to be vaccinated against measles because like many children in this cobble hospital, she's suffering severe. acute malnutrition, they are fighting for their lives. 5 months old calcium was born with jaundice.

he's very on the wait 2 week to cry. his mother cannot afford to feed him and she is distraught. even then he stopped urinating and he had diarrhea and he was crying all day and night. i don't have money to buy him milk, so go into the hospital. indira gandhi children's hospital receives up to 1300 patients a day. sometimes children have to share beds because there aren't enough 9 months old. dora is also suffering from pneumonia. his mother struggles to give him oxygen to a master hospital doesn't have the money to fit a central oxygen system. the world bank is suspended funding for about 2300 medical facilities like this one since the taliban retook pow enough. gone as dawn at the hospital entrance, families wait for news of the young ones inside the conditions at this hospital are

shocking and staff predict that the situation could get even worse in the coming winter months where normally rates of pneumonia among children increase. the un says 1000000 children under the age of 5 could suffer severe, acute malnutrition, a life threatening condition. if international donors don't step up, the world bank or the international institutions and governments say they want proof baton bonnie sticking to its promises on human rights. before releasing money to treat children like these, there's also the issue of channeling money to a country where the new government includes taliban officials on un sanction lists . this hospital has faced shortages and supplies for years, but the situation could now get a lot worse. as moon shuffle corner failure, we're trying to renovate to make more space, but we don't have

a budget. we've had problems with supply and medicine for 4 years. and we're afraid that if our staff continue not to be paid, they may not be able to afford to come to work. un says government and international donors have to put politics aside. the international community knows how to do that. we've done it elsewhere in the world, if it can do the same thing. and i've got this done. the international committee has done it in syria, in yemen, in other parts of the world. and we begs, and we pledge the and we urge the international community to apply the same principles of generosity that we have applied elsewhere in the world. that's where we are appealing for our, for i've got this done today for the children. if i've got install, i've got a stone already has one of the flies child will challenge the rates in the world without international help. the un says many of the estimated to 10000000 children here who rely on humanitarian a to survive die. cha stafford al jazeera causal.

meanwhile, the atari and french foreign ministers of met in doha to discuss f. galveston saying that flights will continue out of cobble airport. mom had been up the rock when i was dani, says cotton has asked the taliban to respect women's rights. giving examples of muslim countries where women play an active role. he's urge the leadership to engage with the international community. and the effective state has defended the handling of the military withdraw from afghanistan, antony blink, and told a congressional hearing. the biden administration had made the right decision to end america's longest war. president jordan reports from washington have this on monday. those who loved us navy corps, min max, sylvia said good bye to him at his high school stadium in ohio, 600 kilometers away. and washington legislators demanded to know why sylvia mac and 12 other members of u. s. military were killed during the evacuation of afghanistan. indeed,

why the biden administration felt now was the time to end its military presence and leave the country in the hands of the taller bon? the anger was largely driven by republicans. your bazaar abandoning vulgar air appeal, lead directly to 13 merchant marines murdered. cobble you should resign. we abandon americans behind enemy lines. we left behind the interpreters, who you mister secretary, and the president both promise to protect. i can summarize this in one word. the trail. secretary of state antony blank and was the administration official summoned to be held to account his message. president jo biden's hands were tied and president biden took office in january. he inherited an agreement that a street assessor had reached with the taliban to remove all remaining forces from

afghanistan by may. first of this year, lincoln said the administration did all it could to get us citizens, permanent resident and afghans who had worked with the us military out of the country before august 31st, he admitted no one thought afghan troops would fold so quickly or that president ross ghani, would flee, and he tried to focus on the positive tens of thousands evacuated as quickly as possible. international agreement. the tolerable would be punished if it harmed women and girls. humanitarian aid increased. while democratic legislators were largely sympathetic, there was still some skepticism. and it seems absurd, at least in retrospect, to think that the average afghan grunt would fight in the trenches while seeing those who are best connected. desperate to flee in a matter of days blank and didn't satisfy all of the representatives complaint. and

that's to be expected. blinking also didn't give the representatives what some of them wanted to hear. a promise that the us military is going back to afghanistan to serve as a chuck on the taller bonds power. on one point, the secretary and the congress people agreed they would make sure the more than 2600 forces killed in afghanistan over 20 years of war did not lose their lives in vain. rosalyn jordan al jazeera capitol hill. the un human rights chief is urging ethiopia as government and to grind forces to be held accountable of alleged human rights violations. michelle bachelor says civilian suffering has been widespread since fighting began in november. last year. he been mormon ripples torture killings and sexual violence. these are just some of the findings of a 5 month investigation by the un human rights commission into a legit at property committed in ethiopia,

northern region. the investigations were like following reports of work crime committed by the government as if thought to defeat the grand people liberation funds are left both the united nations and if you are human rights permission to part in the investigation allegation of your was could have continued to implicate government, force offense allies. we have received this disturbing report. the local fishermen found offers of bodies floating along the river crossing between western degree and so that engine light. i literally had gunshot wounds and bound hands indication that they might have been detained. and told can before being killed. the report also includes accusations of grants being arrested based on my city, including in the future in capital addis ababa fighting has continued unabated and has expanded to neighboring afar. and i'm, i'm her, i'm regions together with other pockets of into community violence because the

priest spilling over to the whole horn of africa to take great conflict. started last november after the government launched an offensive against the t p l. f. the group dominated, if you please, politics, were nearly 3 decades before being removed from power in 2018, 3 weeks into the war. if his government declared victory. but the fighting hasn't stopped the queue that the grand different courses. we took the regional capital medically and other major cities, but since then the compet has spread to other parts of europe. yeah. with his vision, unless it's killing and displacing civilian population. if the attorney general has called in the international community to recognize violations by the t p l f, it is high time that the world wakes up to the reality that the t p l. if he's the aggressor and not the victim, in these projects, the war has displaced more than 2000000 people in gray alone. hundreds of thousands have also been displaced in haro,

nearly 400000 our faith and famine. as the government continues to block access to take, right, and more than 60000 have fled to neighboring to them. first, the bombing started inside the city. i saw a lot of people killed shot inside my own city. i saw them with my own eyes. i saw people slaughter, that's why i couldn't stay and fed and came to sudan with any few people find themselves cause in a conflict that is expanding. the government has called and all those able to join the fight against the t p l f. both sides are unwilling to concede, defeat raising concerns of more atrocities and human rights violations. to come here, morgan august 0. talk for a short break here now to 0. when we come back, the i m f gives live on a 1000000000 dollar lifeline as a country struggle with a deep economic crisis rights groups in latin america. one of a sharp rise in the killings of environmental activists. defending gland unlikely, mormon davis. i

hi again. here's her headlines for the americas. we've got tropical storm nicholas taking aim at texas. eventually it's shifting into the weeds. deanna. so easy on tuesday to spend to corpus christi will look for about a 100 plus millimeters of brain. when will be a factor is while gusting to about. ok, 75 kilometers per our next stop the desert southwest. it's mostly dry. we do have some weather though for colorado in to kansas. and if we go to western canada, somewhat weather will leak into vancouver. 16 degrees temperature is coming down in calgary. we may see frost in the days to count toward the east thunderstorms of roaring through the upper great lakes. just some cloud cover toward the northeast. however, next, central america and for the pacific coast of mexico, just aggressive rain acapulco in demand neo can be expected on tuesday,

the top end of south america looks like this persistent rain through the pacific coast of columbia spilling into the northwest of venezuela and were keeping tabs on that cold front look what it did to the temperature and his salt be on its switch. the wind direction to a south facing when your temperature is at 25 on tuesday, full on sunshine for santiago with a high of 18 degrees. enjoy. that's it. for me, he will see you again soon. the mill gave me the young river traders, brazil thinking neither read nor run. they know how to kill their breathing dangerous again with their he'll do anything just christine, you know,

when else me all the the me welcome back a cook or mind about top stories here on i'll just say or international donors, a pledge more than a $1000000000.00 ref, gustavo un secretary general says he's concerned the country's economy could collapse with fears of a humanitarian crisis. the u. effective fate says pulling american troops out of kennesaw was the right decision, answers lincoln, tony a congressional committee. the stain would have drawn him more troops on the un human rights seekers coding for accountability for alleged human rights violations

by government and to grind forces and show bachelors. their civilian suffering has been widespread since fighting began in november of last year. not israel and egypt of agreed to strengthen bilateral ty, that of some enemy gyptian resorts, city of chalmers shift, israeli prime minister, natalie bennett, held 3 hours of talk soft and invitation from egyptian president of del, such as c. c. with reviving the store middle east peace process under discussion, what up the honey report is the 1st official visit if it is really leader in more than a decade. and it comes only a few weeks after edith's president of the fact that his gc extended the invitation to israeli prime minister enough deli bennett. it also comes at a time when relations between the 2 countries have reached unprecedented levels since the peace agreement between egypt and israel was signed in 1979. we have 2 levels. we have the bilateral level, and you have the regional level. i'm quite sure that in the origin level there will be more salient issues to be discussed. iran and cameras on the

bilateral. my hope is, i don't know if there will do something concrete. my hope is that egypt will change . it stands because we have to walk the heart to worse. it's your, it's the real relationship on these bilateral level. it doesn't exist. the security cooperation is the bedrock of the relationship between the 2 countries. and since he came to power, 8 years ago, intelligence and military ties have grown stronger. israel agreeing that the gyptian forces in breach of the cam david accord, entered the demilitarized zone in the sign a peninsula to fight isolate. and then the prime concern for both countries. egypt broke a deceased fire during the 11 days worn, garza in may, turning that into a long term cessation of hostilities has proven more difficult. both countries,

also wary of iran, growing influence at their borders. but the middle east is changing and with it, the nature of the ties between egypt and israel stance appears to be more embracing . we have to remember that this comes against the backdrop of the normalization agreements that were signed last year between israel and for error countries. this represents a type of opportunity for a country like egypt to become more public, if you will, about its relationship with israel. obviously there's a, there's a strategic relationship there, there's an economic relationship. but i think the cc administration or the c c regime rather views this as an opportunity to become more public, a chance to curry favor with the, the bite and administration in the united states. then it as described a meeting held in the c resort of

a very good. but without the resolution of these really palestinian conflict, the gyptian leader won't have the backing of his people. a recent poll showed that only 13 percent favorite relations between the 2 countries. this visit could signal the re booting of an agreement, often described as a cold piece. that how many of the international monetary fund there's providing a lifeline of more than a $1000000000.00 to lebanon. as it deals with one of the worst economic crises in modern history, the new cabinet has been holding its 1st meeting. billionaire business manager mccarty took charge as prime minister last week. after 13 months of deadlock, which saw the country plunged deeper into crisis. as well as, as a shipment of fuel from iran will arrive on thursday to help ease crippling shortages. the iranian backed group plans to share the fuel free of charge with state hospitals and nursing homes that run private generators. santa holder has more from beirut. the words of the new prime minister,

a lot of work awaits us. they need to rescue the country. the economy is all about collapse. look behind me, gas stations are close. there have been crippling fuel shortage for weeks now. it has paralyzed. the economy paralyzed the country. we are at the main thoroughfare. it's monday, the 1st day of the business week. they're supposed to be traffic. and as you can see, traffic is very thin. yes, this is a government that is cash drops. this is a state which is nearly bankrupt can no longer subsidize essential goods essential goods like fuel. and once those subsidies are lifted, not only will the price of fuel skyrocket, the price of every other commodity. so this new government will have to contain public anger. but it has received a financial lifeline. lebanon is a shareholder in the i, m m, which means it has special drawing, right? so it has been able to withdraw more than $1000000000.00, so definitely

a lifeline. how will the government spend it? will it continue subsidizing goods, a policy which has been criticized because it has led to modeling and importers hoarding fuel and creating a black markets, or will it use this money to support what half a 1000000 families vulnerable families who are desperately in need of a $100.00 cash for assistance every month. so the economy has collapsed more than 80 percent of the population port. the currency has collapsed. so a lot of challenges i had, but that $1000000000.00, of course, it will help, but that is a short term solution. what this government needs to come up with is a sustainable path to recovery. noise center left opposition parties of one, a decisive victory the countries general election labor leader jonas costume was expected to meet the minority government. all former coalition against the ations on like to focus on oil policy and always relations with the youth,

to oppose his plans to move the economy away from lucrative oil reserves. the result and conservative prime minister and a sol beds 8 is empower. yes, president joe biden is pushing for more resources to fight climate change. the visits western states hit by devastating wildfires. he met firefighters in idaho and told the emergency offices of california as governor biden's trying to drum up support for his 3 point. 5 trillion dollar rebuilding program, lincoln damage from wildfires and climate change events to be infrastructure spending plans. we know the decades of forest management decisions i've created hazardous conditions across the western fars, where we can't ignore the reality that these wire far wildfires are being supercharged by climate change. it isn't about red or blue state. it's about fires just fires. might kind of has more now from washington. oh,

he's hoping to discuss with the local authorities how to better lee, come back to the ongoing wildfires that have been occurring in the west coast. but there's something else as well. and that is, he's seeking support for his trillion dollar infrastructure bill. and now as part of that bill, he sees the combating of climate change as a very critical imperative that the baffling of climate change, he argues, can only increase the and better the economy. but it can also come to the type of wildfires that one has been seeing in recent months. it's exactly the same message that he gave during a visit to flood ravaged areas on the east coast last week. basically saying that this is a consequence of climate change. my infrastructure bill is an effective way to counter climate change or to begin to do it. so support that bill and we will help to begin to deal with climate change. apple has really software to fix

a security flaw that allowed hackers to infect i, phones and other devices without use as being aware. research say they capture the malicious code from pick up the spyware made by the israeli company. and if a group, it was used to have a phone of a saudi arabian activist, the 2 targets iphones and other devices through i message laurie magnet to see connect safely dot all explains why there's so much concern about this type of hack . what's particularly concerning. but the spyware is, unlike most infections, where you have to click on something or do something, it just gets into your phone. you. so the user doesn't have to do anything other than just on a phone, or for that matter, a mac, or an even apple watch. and once it infects your phone, then the people behind it have complete control. they can read your message is turn on your microphone. turn on your camera, you have 0 privacy. so it's a particularly pernicious type of malware, even though it does come from a company, it's not coming from a group of criminal hackers. it's coming from

a company that failed that the government. but that doesn't mean it's any less dangerous if it gets into the wrong hands. the nfl group, which is behind this product called peg if, if, if a legitimate company an offense. and they say that they only sell to non oppressive, legitimate governments. but there's nothing to stop a criminal from getting their hands on it, or there may be things to stop them, but it can still get through to criminals. and of course, government, you know, what government the, you might consider to be benign. i might consider to be oppressive. so i, you know, that's the political issue. but apple is very concerned about it, which is why they initiated dispatch i. i found out about it today and immediately updated my iphone. i recommend everyone do that today right now because it's very dangerous and you know, apple is trying to prevent it, but haven't been successful completely in so doing britons. prince andrews expected to challenge and new york courts jurisdiction, never a case brought by a woman who accuses him of sexual assault. virginia ju fray launched

a civil case against him last year. she claims he sexually assaulted her decades ago when she was 17. you for it wasn't accuser of convicted sex offender, jeffrey epstein and claim she was assaulted by the prince on several occasions. he denies the allegations now, murders of environment activists, some land defenders hit a record high in 2020. that's according to report from campaign group global witness. 227 people were killed while protecting land rivers and natural resources . as alexandra pet reports now from columbia, most were in latin america. despite covered 19 restrictions last year was a dead list on record for environmental activists. a trail of blood, the campaign group, global witness says, killed $227.00 people around the world. like my own j look sarcastic, mother keela who was shot dead in her living room for campaigning about an open cast mine in south africa. my mom was a case for my my mom was just

a person who wanted to make sure that all proper person to procedures are followed . so that both the mine and the community to came from this. the report paints a harrowing picture of escalating violence against defenders. latin america remains the deadliest place for them. latin america has, obviously it's very rich and that's wonderful. and also very rich and development projects. and that full potential conflict between communities living in and around those resources in digits, people's group and those companies who wants to undertake development projects and very often don't consult with those communities twice. meditations happy, the, the people who are taking a piece will stand all met at columbia, stop the left with 65, that's more than doubled in mexico. and 2nd place,

a murderous trends that is only worse and since the signing of a peace deal in the country in 2016 that has opened larger parts of the country to extractive industry. and new fights for resources can feel gloomy in human rights groups. place the blame on the government for feeling to protect activists and siding with the companies. exploiting the resources to allow them to help only because it's the lack of a policy of guarantees for those exercising, social, and environmental leadership. and we see it when politicians fail to ratify international agreements like s because the fail to passing congress people on the front lines like mexican activist, my ts valensuela, who fights criminal groups controlling illegal minds in the sonora desert says he knows his life is on the line, i do feel afraid that i will, i will be harmed, i could be murdered, i could be harmed physically or harm, spiritually. and those,

those are certain things that those are realities that i have to face in my in my stance, in my, in my stance and in protecting our lands. these activists see themselves as the last line of the fence against the exploitation of resources in a worse and in climate. and they know all too well that there is a long way to go before they can see an end to the impunity that allows them to be killed. allison and i just gotta, ah tough a quick check of the headlines here on i'll just say are into national. don't as a pledge more than a $1000000000.00 for the dentist on. the un secretary general says he's concerned the country's economy could collapse with fears of a humanitarian crisis. the u. s. active states, they're calling american troops out of again it's, dawn was the right decision, anthony blink and told i can.