to and under attack, this is europe. on al jazeera o be the hero world news. ah washer. in. ah, hello, lauren taylor in london. the top stories are now to 0. that whitehouse says horses will no longer be used by us border patrol after officers use the horses reins against haitian migrants, images captured biologists. era and reuters earlier this week showed us border agents on horseback trying to force people back as them to attempt to enter the country. the us border control chief described their actions as unacceptable us special envoy, a haiti has resigned over what he calls the inhumane treatment of haitian migrants by the us government. and

a statement daniel foot said the policy of deporting thousands of migrants and refugees is counter productive and deeply flawed. responding to foot resignation, the white house says he never raised his concerns about migration policies, but procedures, saki added the president biden, was taking the issue seriously. what he is asked all of us to convey clearly to people who are understandably, have questions, are passionate, are concerned, as we are about the images that we have seen is one we feel those images are horrible and horrific. there is an investigation. the president certainly supports overseen by the, the department of homeland security, which he has conveyed what will happen quickly. i can also convey to you that the secretary also conveyed to civil rights leaders earlier this morning that we would no longer be using horses in del rio. so that is something a policy change that has been made in response. whitehouse correspond, kimberly how kit has more the problem for so many americans is that this is the

white house press secretary speaking on behalf of the administration. not joe biden . and joe biden campaigned for a different type of white house, one that would see a normal amount of daylight between his policies and that of his predecessor. and the problem for so many with this story is that they're struggling to differentiate . now we should add to in all of this, that essentially what the white house is doing is, is blaming every what except themself for what is occurring right now. the white house press secretary, not only blamed the, the special envoy to haiti that's resigned for not raising his issues sooner, but also blaming the human smugglers who are exploiting human misery in order to profit. so this is the challenge that the white house has promised that this would be a kinder, gentler, more humane approach to immigration. but as we've seen in recent days, that's not been the case, not nation sector general has told the security council,

it must take action to stop the effects of climate change worsening conflicts. and tony, voters is warning that dwindling resources are likely to exacerbate tension, is in already unstable regions. and council members are running out of time to take measures to tackle or problems or window of opportunity to prevent the worst climate impacts is rapidly closing. no region is immune wildfires, flooding routes, and other city weather events affecting every continents. first, we need an ambiguous commitment and credible actions by all countries to limit the global warming to 1.5 degrees celsius to avert the most catastrophic impacts of climate change. i am all member states to show more ambition in their national contributions by cop 26 and to translate their commitments into concrete and immediate action. serene forces have entered several more villages around dara, bringing the country's southern region on the government control. it comes 2 weeks

after president bashar la sad troops captured the rebel held part of the city and now control much of the country. 10 years after syria's will began. their province is known as the birthplace of serious uprising in 2011, which led to the complex the relentless advance of lava from interrupting volcano and la paloma one of the spanish canary islands, is slowing. but the area continues to be covered in smoke and a huge cloud of toxic gas, which is disrupting flights. hundreds of homes have already been destroyed. and now the islands, banana crops, are at risk. damage to property is estimated at more than $105000000.00. and there's anger author spanish minister here to encourage so called disaster tourists to visit those the top stories to stay with us or not. there are kidding the count . next of that with more news after that, thanks for watching bye. for now i

i the northern cemetery principal burial ground of the city of stock last resting place for sweden's most celebrated citizens. ah, not far from alfred nobel whose famous prizes, whose name lies another illustrious sweet count, falcon burma dogs of visible i like no bell. his name is linked with peace as the 1st un mediator in the arab israeli conflict.

unlike nobel, his life ended violently. ah think torn us like man, i don't want to make peace have a little chance of doing so because i don't really understand the deep roots of the conflict. ah, on the 17th of september, 1948. shortly after arriving in jerusalem, bernard was assassinated. the killer's right wing is raining gun people were seeing the true patrick. they got caught free and one of them the tuck, shamir became the prime minister or feel. this is the story of how peace can be frustrated by extremism. our such

a nation can turn the tide of history with concept is the still scar, the middle east? ah, this is the story of killing the the i the february 1945 count. focus and adults is about to board. a nazi plane bound to berlin. as vice president of the swedish red cross, he was leading the biggest humanitarian efforts of world war 2. ah, he had come to germany to negotiate with heinrich him, the nazi minister of the interior. ah,

this meeting would secure the release of thousands of concentration camp person ah, by the end of the war burner, dots, mission known as the white, fussy, would successfully evacuate 30000 prisoners of over 20 nationalities to safety in sweden one 3rd of them would use, ah, in the aftermath of war, those jews who had survived the holocaust begun to leave a continent that had become for them a personal hell ah, after the war began like the birds to

flee to palestine. the the english ships they discovered that the law was to come to low country. the british, the ruling or sorry and palestine had decided to put a stop to the tide of jewish immigration. a tide that had been swelling since fascism had begun its march across europe

in 1936 local arab objections to both british colonial rule and mass jewish immigration to their homeland erupted into a full scale revolt. the jewish settlements in palestine had been protecting themselves against sporadic arab attacks, with a defense militia the hug in 36 in the face of bailey. and suddenly it dawned on the younger generation that unless they are ready to undertake the military effort in the country,

the jews won't be able to stay so defensive. athos changed into an offense in a more extreme group now emerged from the cold in the national military organization in the land of israel. in march 1937 launched a series of fun attacks against arab kathy's market. buses and trains with the cycle of violence in palestine growing, the british decided to act i

s and david malice the conferences hoping to arrive at the solution of the out of the jewish problem of palestine. after a conference in london, attended by both arabs and the british government produced a white paper setting a limit on the jewish immigration of palestine for the next 5 minutes. the hope to bring peace to a land that has been so long. beyond that, it would be left to the arab majority to decide to the jews. this was complete betrayal. soon the british would feel their anger the on the 26th of august, 1939. it started its own war against the british killing 2 offices in a boma 6

days later, the whole world descended into war the gun immediately called off its campaign so as not to hinder britain's fights against what they called the jews greatest enemy in the world. german nazi is but within aragon, a splinter group now emerged led by a man determined to fight on a 3rd thought the britain was a greater enemy of the jews than, than the germany. and he wanted to continue to fight the british during the 2nd world war. in order to expel them.

in july 1940 stern created a new militant break away from aragon called last he or fighters for the freedom of israel to the british. it was simply the stun guy, the the fates of full bernard dot would be determined by these men. they wanted the british out of the middle east. the germans wanted the british out of the middle east. so left he decided to make common cause with the nazis tried to make contact with them the stumble. nazis weren't interested, nothing came of it. it was a mixture of stupidity and fanaticism. they thought that they had to join the enemy of england in order to obtain help for the goals in palestine,

which was just stupid. they were very brave and very stupid people. in february in 1942 during his arrest in tel aviv by the british abraham sten was shot dead. mm. on the 6th of november 1944 less. he commanded now by yitzhak, shamir struck back in an unexpected place. hiram ah, 2 assassins killed lord moving the british minister resident in the middle east outside his home. ah, park shania was a terrorist and not just he, but the other members of the 3rd guy defined themselves as terrorists and

wrote that terrorism is a perfectly legitimate means for expelling the phone occupier from the land of fees for me after the end of world war $2.00 in 1945 as jewish organizations were honoring an adult for his work with the white bosses. many of the holocaust survivors trying to enter palestine found their way. bard i. kristen had refused to raise immigration limit set before the war to the jews. the betrayal now seemed even greater. the

having won one war britain founded so fighting the this time against jewish militant groups. the what developed the kind of competition the left was the most extreme. they're gone had overcome works in order to compete with the left. and the haga now became more, extremely low, the, to compete with able to go. and so the whole process became more stream the violence and death ride the ancient streets of jerusalem. ah, terrorism, i've been job and has been the chief outward sign of

a critical situation. palestine continues to present one of the most obstinate problem. as of today, i am responding with a draconian counter insurgency campaign. the british arrested 1000 imposing the convicted insurgents in response, imogen, under the command of another future israeli prime minister manner had begun bombs the king david hotel. the main base for the british administration in palestine killing british arabs and jews alight by

october 1947 jewish underground groups had killed 127 british service. men have been instructed by his majesty's government to announce that in the absence of a settlement, they must plan for an early withdrawal, a british forces and of the british administration from palestine. oh, britain had washed its hands of a problem of its own making. the fate of palestine now lay with the united nation. ah, the news in november 947, i think the un general assembly adopted resolution 181,

recommending the palestine the partitioned into separate arabs and jewish states. news of the united nation to recommend petition brings my nation among the jewish communities and rosa for lobby. this was the 1st ever international recognition of the long hoped for jewish state. but the extremists saw no cause for celebration. they thought that the jews had absolute right to the whole of palestine and the borders of the juice state shouldn't be defined by any foreign bodies like the united nation. so they wanted greater israel as it existed in biblical time.

in april 1948, going to forces began a military operation to take control of arab areas assigned to the jewish state. under the partition plan, the extremist militias joined the effort, but soon they had overstep. a mark left in it too, that is the stern gang and goon has the british called them participated in one famous atrocity which was of course the conquest and massacre which occurred in the village of the area seen on the 9th of april, 1948, when about 100 villagers were killed, most of them, a civilian ah,

with the departure of the last high commissioner of palestine, the british mandates was over. ah, that same day and tel aviv david ben, glory and declared the establishment of the state of israel. ah, the celebrations would be short lived the within hours, the egyptian air force would form the capital of the newly formed states.

at the same time, the armies of egypt, jordan, syria, and iraq crossed the borders into palestine. whereas the maintenance of modern security and just as an urgent question which concerned new york, united nations placed a major challenge to power and prestige. the 1st arab israeli working on the 20th of may 948. the united nations named its 1st mediator in palestine. ah, the man who would take on the task was count holcombe. adopt hero the white buses. mm. he was from noble family. he was the relative of the king and for which he could deal very good with people meeting high to try and make him

compromise this and things like that. at the end of may, 1948 been adult, left paris for the middle east seen off by his american born wife, a spell in appointed the echo of the white buses. campaign, bernard dogs had his specially chartered plain painted wipes with un and red cross marks. the count caused by united nations as last hope. it will time record admin intermediate raises him above suspicion of heart event in tennessee. his 1st is the 1st task was to bring about the fire, which it needed that he went to the different capital in kind of shuttle diplomacy . which he really invented because everybody was very impressed about his

energy. the, the temple we used when he was traveling around and you can see he made all possible efforts to bring these these pyre about after only 10 days in the middle east, then adopt scored his 1st success. on the 9th of june, he announced a full week truce. if it had been a fool feather politician, knowing all the trick, i'm not sure he would have succeeded better because they were surprised to open it. he never had this diplomatic roundabouts on the time. and many people say that that was clear advantage by the end of june. after weeks of diplomacy been,

adults was finally able to unveil a new plan for peace in palestine than the don't was really. and he did not want to abandon the un partition plan, but he wanted to modify it to 15 with a new reality on the ground. and if you look at the map of the u. n partition plan, it doesn't make much sense. it's 3 jewish enclaves with kissing points, and then there is the arab state which is also fragmented. so basically what he wanted to do is to give the jews the hall of the galilee in the north and the coastal plain, but to deprive them of the negative and to give the neg gave to the arab state. but there was not to be an independent palestinian state by this time. the arab

part of palestine was to be incorporated with france. jordan, despite there being no independent state allocated to the palestinians, bernard dots proposals did include one key provision for them. the right of return for refugees expelled by force from their homes in israeli controlled areas . but and i don't as says number form, how can i know the proposed right of return? and he managed to obtain a un resolution that this is a humanitarian right, that can be ignored with no limits or numbers the complete. and you need to try to return and burn the dots. plan included one more provision which would outrage the israelis in his 1st piece plan,

which i think was his biggest mistake. he said that jerusalem would be inside the arab state because there was no possibility whatsoever to have the used agreed to something like that. under bernard, don't plan judaism is most holy place would come under the control of the arabs. jewish militants decided they must fight on in defense of jerusalem. the campaign against adults was building and plans were soon being laid for killing the count. the china has been very strategic in the way to reach an indian ocean. what is it?

and we bring you the stories and developments that are rapidly changing the world. we live in without being national aid. what do you think is going to happen? the afghan economy, counting the coast on al jazeera, across the younger valley, high above the ground. the trouble has taken on a different, formed, people died walk, they fly. this is no again, it's business. makes the farmers hopefully be swinging high across the valley, facing on every journey. they'll gamble with their lives, just one living. risking it all on al jazeera, our coverage of africa is what i'm most proud of. every time i travel, whether it be still west africa, people stop me and tell me how much they appreciate coverage. and our focus is not just on their suffering, but also on the more realistic and inspiring story. people trust to tell them

what's happening in their communities in a clear and i'm biased and as an african, i couldn't be more proud to be autumn, you know? oh, the norm tainer and under the touch stories on owners era. what house, as horses will no longer be used by us border patrol after offices used the horses rains against haitian migrants. images captured by algebra, voices earlier this week showed us border agents on horseback trying to force people back. they attempted to enter the country, the us border control chief described their actions as on the.