new series explores the ever growing challenges to democracy around the world. the former president place come for goes on 5 for the estimation of its freedom commerce bank context. india, direct removed by brings insights and perspectives from the world's most populous democracy. iraqi, the home in an election like to define the country future. october on al jazeera ah, learn fully batch boy in doha, with a look at our main stories on al jazeera tunisia, the president has named a geo physics professor with little political, political experience as a country's 1st female prime minister. his task, national den with forming a government present case, aid has been under pressure to appoint a new prime minister after he suspended parliament in what the co operation has called a call. then as smith re force from tunis, national

a boot and has been plucked from a relative academic obscurity and thrust into the spotlight by unity as president. she becomes a prime minister at a moment of national crisis. why? the president has been under mounting pressure to name a government after he dismissed the prime minister, suspended parliament and assumed executive authority in june. a move opponents called a qu, why the law many yet? i see a lot more citing corruption is our starting point. we will vote relentlessly to do this and to respond to all requests to news. he ends in all fields including health transport and education. my god, help you and your team that i hope will be for me quickly to catch up on time last to the quarrels and disagreements in so many ministries that became arenas flowing with blood. the professor of geosciences were booed and has little government experience. her appointment comes just as political parties and civil society groups were becoming increasingly frustrated with the president's failure to

consult with them in the 2 months since he seized power to unity as powerful workers union is not impressed with the announcement was. 6 either way, altogether with full transparency and we are partners in london, we agree amongst ourselves. school, we are people whose faith in peaceful and civil struggle that will point towards the same goal, which is in the best interest of the country. the major political parties could try to challenge the legality of food and appointment at any policies. her new government tries to enact without the suspended parliament's consent, the national boot and is a name of prime minister. but she serves at the pleasure of a president who rules by decree. so what real power she has to act independently remains unclear. the prime minister will be under pressure to move quickly to seek financial support for a budget and debt. repayments talks with the international monetary fund put on

hold in july after president side power ground burner 3 years era and shooting. the un humanitarian chief. martin griffith is warning that people are starving to death in a few years to live region. the un has called on the if you can government to allow food, medical supplies, and fuel into try if you know, is, is a stain on our conscience. because the, the, the facts show that accessed to gray, where we have been wanting to have a 100 trucks every day arrive in to great to meet the needs of the over 5000000 people there. we've never reached that. we've never had that and it's been about 10 percent of that over the last 2 or 3 months. so the combination of lack of medical care, most of the health institutions that are inoperable and lack of food will mean that people will start to die. families of victims of last year's port explosion in

lebanon has been demonstrating in support of the judge investigating the accident. on monday, carried the tar, had to suspend his bro, back to a complaint by a former interior minister in yemen. more than 100 who the rebels and pro gaffney and forces have been killed in fighting. over the last 2 days, they're battling for control of my re, but the last northern city held by for government fighters. it's home to hundreds of thousands of people who fled conflict in other areas of yemen, who he stepped up, their efforts to seize marie in february. the death toll from a battle between rival drug gangs at a prison in ecuador has res into at least 102 groups fort inside the prison with guns, knives and explosives. at least 6 people were beheaded. it did police and military 5 hours to regain control of the facility. those are the headlines on al jazeera. i'll be back with more news after i'll just world stay with

the news. ah the the

the the the the the you talk to

me and i hope beats motion model hook it up. we shall middle her mode so the cuts at one volume will do all sheila must just a slant but what doesn't. suddenly slope incomplete column is improving his substitute conduct, you must, we'll talk to in your name will make the lean show me some submitted, went out to the on the 11th of may 2021. israel launched a military operation against the gaza strip. it was called operation god unit, the walls a solid weeks of increasing tension in occupied east jerusalem. and didn't palestinian towns and cities throughout the israel. israel

engaged in several provocations prior to any rockets being directed to from gaza to israel. that those provocations involve the evictions from shakes tara neighborhood in the east jerusalem. and then the were the right wing demonstrations, given police protection and israel that marched through east jerusalem neighborhoods shouting slogans to the effect of death to the arabs and very provocative for leading to palestinian resistance. and then finally, and perhaps most importantly, the entry of israeli security forces to the oxer compound and mass in the last days of ramadan,

interfering with the worship in this place that is considered a sacred sight. the as part of this operation is really war. planes bombed and destroyed for tower blocks in garza city. palestinians lived and businesses were based these towers were in garza's, busy remote neighborhood. brimell is a commercial district and a residential area where media organizations and international agencies also have their offices the public needs. and then the

lady at the bottom of the actual actual module. then we're going to take any time to look at that one penny. and then i let that 11 move in and them one of them. i look up and see what we can see month month month to remind you how your coffee medina, because you're fine at the most massive how only little bottom and you want to give them walk a little bit. so can you call her the month to month? does that ada and a half of us get amen and the thought of custody of them fall? hit the jetty. yeah. when you have the cosign brigades and sariah,

you could have an underground network underneath the gaza strip. at this point that's been built for 15 years, they have the capacity to keep their military operations and they're planning separate from the largest civilian area in the gaza strip with the least military benefit. because remodel is the furthest from the border it's, it's the most densely populated area of an urban of the urban environment. it militarily makes no sense. oh, i demolish towers were attractive to businesses because of the services they provided. companies requiring stability rented office space there, knowing that electricity, water, and other essential services were relatively reliable, day and night. ah,

the hand id tower was known for its c view. house service hotel style, pumpkins, health club, media organizations, technology businesses, and residential apartments. our job, how to tower, how's the headquarters of several media organizations, including the palestinian national news agency and other tv stations ever also restaurants, offices and apartments. oh, sure. oak tower was in the middle of the busiest street in garza. it contained dozens of shops, import, and export officers and some local media. ah, and there was algernon tower with a bureau down to the remediate network. and the us media agency associated prints

were based on a close range of business offices. while the upper floors housed residential apartment, i, all these towers are normally going, the german hold the little boys, but they would move them and there's a couple minutes. give me my last name and how we get off. how about the ship? what will be them when they my math and let the how one of them and probably had to have a little it was just like the ability because telic crucial fast. while they and asked, how does the hold up of the system or the was it that you couldn't have a sure? what is the most modern yet much work that mcafee the media? well, what i'm going to let your public way of having strip up was my little while back remy heads, euro mediterranean,

human rights monitor based in geneva. it conducted an investigation into these attacks in gaza and came to broadly the same conclusion as the people on the ground at the time that the 4 towers had no military purpose whatsoever. however, these railey army disagreed, claiming the buildings were being used for military purposes. so where does the truth live? why were these towers singled out? bombed and destroyed? this is exactly one of the of the questions that have has to be asked by whatever inquiry that should be held. what was the primary goal of these attacks? was it really to, to damage military objects that were in those buildings, or rather, a show of force to intimidate the garrison population and the laughter. and it does

seem like the latter and the latter, that's an illegal attack. and that's unlawful and might amount to work on the fact that missiles from israeli jet struck the towel with undisputed. but what isn't clear is the reason behind the attacks or the process of how exactly a building is selected for destruction. one man who may have an idea is younger on both skill and he's a retired israeli military commander who worked at the special operations officer at the central command of these railey army. when we know the 1st, when we know that there are you, that there are going to vision, or there is a direct tv and one of the buildings or structures, there is a term structure in guzman. so 1st we start with our intelligent unit and we

want to find out if there are either civilians and not in whole civilians in the building or around the building. second, if we know that there is a civilians there and we use many kind of ways to check this out. so we warn them, 1st of all, we call them and we ask them to leave the house. so the, the only one that will be hit it, it will be only terrorist place and not civilians or any other people that are most of all i'm not i'm not in that tony. so the joke got the me i,

there was my last model when i, as in jim beer 1st, my dear to those that as a bad person who had you know, and mom nice. and when i was my sister, john said that as fun in law for the last minute, bob musical, justin, bob, hard to sort of those to the voters among like i said, the one to not that as much them that i can sit on low. i'm a fully loaded with all if you want to, when linda that on that as one model, john the me, israel has always presented its military operations as those conducted by the most marl army in the world.

but anyway, let's look to scrutinized its behavior from an object of point of view understands this to be propaganda or public relations design to convince the world of something that's essentially not true or. and really the reverse is true. i had the law, i use it and it was the

law at shelly bridiska, calling from the israeli military gave a warning of the imminent bombing of al july tower with the deadline approaching the ona pleated on the phone for more time to evacuate. last times your phone number is that what you got to fill up your mac. i'm with american messages. not having so much going

on. why me the the get on the bottom the

i said the them the the, the them to be i don't know much but i do know about the atlanta i am the for though i'm to should have been mccann heather. i love must have got an abuse, forgot about love a should ago i've been with the what i was and i'll little bit further mobile or so bonus for the for the piece of the previous good 100 voters. you know the look of enough 3. how look my sorry to ask you a quick look over your and vacuum and how that gives us that. get ahold of me, let me get my credit for the modem from a

a credit and all of this little mac. and i also did look on the 32nd time. so is it a capital club in the common mac desk and its high and she'll send him out of austin. i mean look that up she let she should offset that. she that is the it, she's my katrina at our office. she had a little drama and most ah, the israeli army often produces videos about how mass, the palestinian group that has governed garza since 2006. these videos say that hamas uses civilian facilities in garza as what it calls human shields. and this

claim is used by israel to justify attacks like those on the 4 towers in garza and other palestinian target. the 1st responsibility on the was the come us using the people there as a human shield once the hiding behind the people. so the main thing that you should, those, that maybe the bulb is smart. we use a smart bunk, but the bombs have no values. and they have no more out, and she don't want to distinguish between terrorist and non terrorist people, especially when the terrorist use the people of the human shield and hide the i had blood in if you shot on a death in with any new, she was doing the on the phone with dr. the fema was still out for the cleaning. he was delicate, near this movement. quickly welcome home. a do show you will i in and but any

latino, the going to be shot on it is from and then what did you want to for them to get the city there is a wide there, argumentative, the being presented by israeli spoke. be exposed to people and that is that god in general, was taken hostage by the hum us and that you know, and that we are fighting an enemy that is that is hiding in any civilian areas that stake, that argument face value. let's, let's talk about the hostage situation. if guns are hostages, then you should allow yourself to do what you would be doing. if these are, these were hostages. would you target a whole house with several combatants or terrorists

and kill, or the israelis that are being held hostage is there. i mean, if either i really wants to, to argue that that line, that the gardens, the garden within population was taken hostage by the us. well, it should treat this situation as a hosted situation after bombing the, her 90 algebra, and al jo, how to towers these really army gave its justification for the action it claim those towers, how amass intelligence officers. it also accused him as of using, i'll shoot up tower for what it called terrorism purposes. was july i left the building because kind of like my latest but how much i thought i did not matter kind of next month at the last the last

the israel has claimed, at least in one case that i know of that, how much offices and to be precise, hamas intelligence was housed in one of the, of the towers. however, there is another principle of international laws of warfare, and that is the principle of proportionality. it's not enough that the target is legitimate. if the expected results of an attack is massive damage to civilians and civilian objects, that outweighs the military advantage of of erasing the military target. then the attack is also legal.

in military tunes, the principle of proportionality concerns, the obligation to weigh military objectives against the risk of harm to civilians. armies around the world have the use of advanced weapons technology. some guided missiles are able to limit the damage they called, while others are highly destructive. and that includes those used to bomb the residential and commercial towers in gaza. this choice of missiles gives the attack of the option of creating a targeted explosion in one part of a building or launching a high impact miss. now strike capable of destroying an entire tower block. israel has precise munitions and bombs that make the notion of

a mistaken strife, almost impossible to believe. in other words, these missiles and bombs, they're so sophisticated in they're targeting and are linked to the gps system as to guide them precisely to their intended targets. the user in the past has shown that it has this capacity in estimation attacks or what is called by israel targeted killings. we had seen instances where missiles were shocked at a specific window specific how apartment specific room in part to the human and financial cost of the aerial attacks on the garza towers the me

to planes came from so the 15 men checked patel in this new jersey missing for 5 days, it is possible to fully clean a premises all forensic evidence, but what you then leave is evidence that you have fully clean administration. wanted to give some, i'm speaking about the role element before, even the government, up with the jamal cushion, angie murder in a saudi consulate on our jazeera, the white representation participation. democracy means that people have the right to choose their leaders and government in free and fair election, and exploring why democracy has never been flattened in so many parts of the world . i don't you mentally, theories examines the biggest challenges to democracy from those who wonder minded to those who are ready to die for democracy may be coming soon on 0.

when freedom of the press is under threats, step outside the mainstream shift, the focus that pandemic has turned out to be a handy little pretext for the prime minister to clamp down on the press. so listening post on jazz eda ah hello again. i'm fully battle in doha. with the headlines on al jazeera tunisia, the president has named de geo physics professor with little political experience as a country's 1st. he made a prime minister. his asked nash level den to form a government last week. president case said, announced he would rule by decree, and ignore parts of the constitution, sparking protests. would him for a few 30 people with us. this is

a historical moment where we see for the 1st time ever a lady who has a prime minister in our country, we will be taking care of ours.