ah, but by the 1940s, the french were forced to confront reality and demands faith dependence. in the 1st part of the documentary series, al jazeera looks at how the colonial unrest grew. conflict to now julia and full scale warn indo china blood and his french tea colonization on al jazeera. ah thousands of women march across the united states in support of abortion rights. ah ha, ha ha, ha ha, every one, i'm come all santa maria, this is the world. news from al jessie. libya has launched a major cracked on on refugees and migrants, detaining 4000 people. also the ongoing philippines president rodrigo to church. i

says he's retiring from politics ahead of next to his elections, but not every once convinced. the european mission to mercury returns its 1st pictures as it flies past the closest planet to the south. ah. blur for on more than 600 monstrous, have taken place across the united states to defend women's reproductive rights. posing tough new abortion laws, particularly those in texas, which is effectively banned the procedure after around 6 weeks of pregnancy. protest to say by fear the law is a slippery slope for the rest of the country. how does your castro reporting now from one of the rallies in austin, texas? oh, they came out in force to protest the country's newest and most restrictive

abortion law abortions after a fetal heartbeat is detectable at about 6 weeks of gestation. are now illegal in texas. 6 that's before most women even know they're pregnant. i don't think that, you know, old men should like politicians should be making the decision like the decision of what i can and can't do with my body. and i think everyone like every woman should have the right to decide when they want to have kids and how they want to have kids . and how many together the texas law took effect in september. the bill that i'm about to sign that ensures that the life of every unborn child who has a heartbeat will be saved from the ravages of abortion. the law offers of financial reward to private citizens who successfully sue anyone who performs or enables and abortion in texas. doctors, nurses, even hoover drivers are at risk of civil penalties. attorney elizabeth myers says

she too could be sued for representing abortion clinics by the letter of the law. i am in violation of it and the laws are constitutional. so it's not really a long one. my bring in a few 1000 people had gathered at the texas state capital to protest the ban. they call it unconstitutional and resulting and women being forced to continue with unwanted pregnancies or having to travel to other states for abortions if they can afford it. but eventually, abortions may be banned in all states. that's the fear of marchers who also rallied saturday in washington and other major u. s. cities. they worry, the country supreme court is poised to overturn roe vs wade. the landmark case that gave american women the right to an abortion in 1973, julia kirkland says she had an abortion years ago when doctors said her fetus had

a fatal medical condition. that st

ah. hello good to see you. here's her headlines for the americas. we've got disturbed weather stretching from paraguay rate toward the southeast of brazil. some driving rain can be found here. and this week, no major warm up for a saucy on and factor. temperatures are going to be below average for the next few days. toward the top end of south america, we've got our rain falling, where it should ecuador columbia rate in to the northwest of venezuela on sunday, through central america, thunderstorms rolling across his spaniel or cuba, especially. this eastern portion is wall, read into the bahamas and concentrate it re mexico city right through to the pacific coast. now for the u. s. for the west and east it settled in n. sandwiched in between. we had this act of whether from the upper great lakes straight down toward the gulf of mexico. so we go on for a closer look. and we're getting dowse with rain as we head toward at mississippi,

alabama, the florida panhandle on sunday. now the weekend for the great lakes, it's been 5050 saturday was nice, but here comes at what weather on sunday major. hurricane sam, steering toward the east. not looking to have an impact on newfoundland to where the west temperatures are up in regina at 24 degrees. and we've also got some high heat for california alley getting up to a height of 33, a cutter. one of the fastest growing nations in the world news wanted cut, needed open and development. international shipping companies to become a key, middle east and trade money skilfully. men, 3 key areas of filling up from connecting the world, connecting future. ronnie, cutter cutters,

gateway to whoa trade. teaches don't lie. that's the beauty of television generalising who was wanted to make the audience feel something to create an emotional connection with the story. sometimes you have to go to great lengths to do just that. ah, when we made a film on the right of ours, we covered it without fear or favor. we saw 1st hand the fee, the pandemic, of course, and the behavior laid on the truck. when you realize what's going on, the police investigating and right now office, the government expelled me by couldn't hide from the truth as a tax on press freedom escalate. i work the al jazeera because i hold the line. i'm drew ambrose mm.

up a a a a, a, a, a, a, a, a, a, a, a a, a, a, a

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when you're from a neighbourhood known as a hot bed of radicalism. ready you have to fight to define stereotypes. over the weekend, i'll show you the stories we don't often hear told by the people who live them in all my showing what ludwig they make that reservation along, sol, mother, buck, seth, this is year on al jazeera, the white to vote well representation. participation. democracy means that people have the right to choose their leaders and governments in free and fair election exploring why democracy has never been so flattering in so many parts of the world . a documentary theories examines the biggest challenge is to democracy from those who wonder why it to those who are ready to die for right democracy maybe coming soon on alta 0.

ah ah ah, ah. barbados is one of 52 small island developing states recognized by the u. n. as being particularly vulnerable to the effects of climate change and with limited

land and resources. they're heavily dependent on import, leaving them highly exposed to rising food and fuel prices. i'm russell beard and barbados to meet the people kick starting a green economy to secure more sustainable future for the islands. inhabitants. as one of the country's most at risk from rising sea level is an extreme, whether barbados is pledged to lead by example in tackling climate change, while also boosting its economy. with a dense population and over half a 1000000 visitors per year. one challenge the tiny island faces is that it currently imports over 3 quarters of what the nation eats, shipping in over $300000000.00 us dollars worth of food every year. not only causes carbon emissions from transport, but contributes to a poor diet and leads shoppers at the mercy of international price spikes. so we're come to meet damien henson and he's a local environmental entrepreneur who's got

a vision for how the islanders might start to feed themselves more sustainably. this is, i mean, is it there in? yeah, how are you doing? i'm fine man. thanks for harness finer. nice to meet you. me or satin upon the ark upon it system. uh huh. yeah, yeah. take a closer look. yeah, absolutely. self taught using the internet and social media, damian's bill, a backyard system that can provide householders with fresh vegetables and fish. well, our coupon, it's in its simplest form, is you take aquarium, it take a plant, bought you hold that plant, bought over an aquarium. it is the water all to the aquarium and your water plant bought. and you let the water drink back in the aquarium. ok, so when you feed the fish in the aquarium, the korea manure and as you use that water to water, the plants, the plants use as for a laser and waste circle in the water all the time the to kind of help each other. so a, here we have the pump, it pumps the water up through each one of these that you can see in the lane and

drains. so as a continuous cycle, going on, this one line is designed to feed a family of 4. damian's aqua panic set up is based on designs he found online, which he adapted for the caribbean, using solar powered pumps and waste coconut husks instead of soil. it less the water true. ok. more readily than soil, but you still get to set up a soil food web. inside the medium, which is the beneficial bacteria in they're not due to the actual conversion at the fisheries into the food. eventually the husks break down into rich compost that can be used in a garden. this is the same stuff. yeah. so you actually producing soil as well? yeah. as fish and i'm below for yes. are you healing the earth? you're going to have to go collect efficient to pass damien is part of a new wave of environmentally conscious food produces on the island. use social media to share their ideas and knowledge and resources. yeah,

i can just say 100 fish on facebook. we're all connected and some wirelessly, i got it all. gone for some fisherman, damian's neighbor, jo, calendars, one member of this emerging network and he started bleeding to lapierre. behind his house. you hold your whole that say ok on a come from this day to do a pencil movement. well, look at these man a little baby to laugh. see another couple of months. this could be a good family. i'm coming back. i mean, it's early days as a couple of ponds with some, you know, some fairly small fish in it. it requires a bit of imagination. you think this could be of a real option in the future. definitely. what we want to do is to get that analogy to the point where everyone on the island would separate and it becomes me a string at every way to go be like a player in this area that we could really get it up to the, the standard we really want it to be a collaboration talking who well, i know water versus yet every day we change water every gets all the fruit trees on

the property. so no waste it harder for st. proof with little land for industrial agriculture, damien and jo. believe the backyard food production is the best way for barbados to eat more sustainably. and to cut the rising cost of importing food. fuel boys up today or food was up to see him tain. so was better than to try to feed yourself before your house. just as we want and they are. so this is where you come for the ceiling. yeah. this nursery run by the phillips family is another link and damian's network suited to modern let us. so this is baby lettuce. ok. ceiling. and their operation is almost entirely of grid and help notice in listed under pretty impressive turbines. these guys are on the forefront when it comes to self sufficiency and run in the in the rear by spreading the seeds of

a grow your own movement. the family hopes to help islanders become more secure because you go to the market. forces of vegetables is very expensive. let us squash . we've all your more cucumbers. ok. so we're going to go back in there and get them installed in your system. so you can you see a future where lisa, literally there's one in every, one of the gardens. in barbados, of course, we can see of humor what is going to see some work yet. we won't, we won't have the spread the either. yet you can do it on your own. no, you can make sure i get the young ones involved. namely, dollar. yeah, i look forward to seeing the progress to this on your facebook page is going to be all facebook since 2010. damian's helped 80 other islanders get started with that upon it. and every day he answers questions on line from people across the caribbean. interested in the technology, they hope this is a template for other people to take it and make it theirs. but the internet is not

the only platform damian's using to share his ideas. there's village apple products association, name ones to food security open to get these in the lab results the schools and was not so you could get the youngsters, 3 them a food secure nation is a strong nation and i hope to play a part and implementing a smooth transition to such a food system by detailing the processes of household food. why do not talent you'd read a book and don't as the last thing on your mind. this is great. household food production could help feed residents, but the island also needs to cater for up to 60000 hungry tourists who dine here every day. and we come across town to meet christina adams knows she's another entrepreneur here on the island. and as she's hoping to take fish farming to a commercial level, christina studied aquaculture in canada before returning to set up the islands. first commercial fish fun. every cancer car be in the 1st to lead

a want to order is fish ality does i want to play? don't know that the majority of it is not for the caribbean. it is actually been important for me to actually make a difference in terms of the food import bill. i don't need to, but if the 100 fish i need to be just saying thousands of fish. so what's the capacity for one of these are the maximum capacity for that would be about $4000.00 fish. 4000 thea built from modified swimming pools. christina's form supplies up to 450 kilograms of tilapia, the islands restaurants every month. and she aims to double her production every 6 months, while using minimal resources. thinking about this story here in barbados in relative terms with the small island developing states, still facing the same challenges to limited space. it's please, how did you fit into all of that? well this, this is a perfect model for that because like i'm trying to promote farming, where instead of the old traditional farming on which would have been huge ponds, huge land, huge water usage. and we're doing a compact farm,

small and very efficient water usage. christina also plans to improve her efficiency by installing solar. ah, what apologies for that, we had a bit of audio problem there. had to just go there for a while, but we are back and hopefully you can hear and see everything. now we're going to carry on with some news from libya, the united nations has one migrant was killed in at least 15, others injured. when libyan security authorities rounded up and detained at least 4000 refugees and migrants. hundreds of women and children were amongst those hills in the crack, down in the western town of gosh, about 12 kilometers outside of the capitol. officials describe it as a security campaign against illegal migration and drugs. trafficking car garage has a known hub for migrants and refugees and is seen waves of rights over recent years . that activists say this detention of thousands is the biggest yet saw to press

the on the is the migration and assigning program officer at euro mad at rights, who told us the situation is deteriorating for both migrants out at sea and in the detention centers. the session of my, against the intervention center space for women and children. but for all my guys, it's becoming more and more worrying. we know that we have the high and use of violence and it's very difficult that people can go out from the center and plan the reach to go out and check the see they are right, the see and broke back. so that is why i'm thinking about violence. the holy solution now is to all can legal patch when the money part in corridor that can lead people go out from olivia and reach that we're tied with 3 in a face way. otherwise, people will say in the pension, suffering new treatment, and they, when the will be able to leave believe yeah, that would be. and then back, i think that's

a clear example. approve of this question. as the tragic olivia is, the fact that recently a few days ago, only libya in love with a story arrived at both with more than 6 people in like fish, bo bailey, with 600. but we don't have seen such a rival with so many people from 2013. this question is becoming warning and war 8, bullets in the central meds and pur people the cane in the pension center it. these 20 people were arrested and 5 injured in clashes between pro and migrant demonstrators in 3 cities across the cities. across chile, some protesters carried banners attacking the united nations for demanding should i provide basic humanitarian services. for thousands of undocumented migrants entering the country, the seo newman with the support. now from santiago, chile is foot chilion screen. this man, it was

a small but passionate demonstration in front of chillies. presidential palace called to protest against what these people describe as an invasion from undocumented immigrants. melacy telling me that we are against those who come here illegally without papers. with him i monica, what most infuriates me is that they come to kill it and they will not even learn our national anthem as they sang the national anthem. members of a counter marked staged a flash attack on the demonstrators with noise bombs, sticks, and rocks. at least 2 people were injured. in the last few months, thousands of undocumented migrants, the majority from the dis, wailer have crossed into chile through illegal border crossings, mainly in the northern at the comma desert. many sleep on the streets, some beg, other steel to survive. like the united states, chile is becoming a magnet for migrant migrants who are looking for a better life. when unlike the united states, julie is

a much smaller and less rich country. and that is creating, as you can see, tremendous tension last week. small group of angry chileans burned tents belonging to venezuelan migrants who were living in squalor in a plaza in the northern city of eastgate. some described these protest who's as fascists that they call themselves patriots. i'm just actually over the sun, the finding my own contributor. oh, there is a good one, not at this level. i believe this way. as they demonstrated across the street, a nervous street sweeper a migrant rushed past. chili's government says and wants to port all undocumented migrants, but it is doing little or nothing to stop them from coming in. and it is not yet providing humanitarian shelters and aid for men, women, and children who have nowhere to go when they get here. while many chileans feel compassion and solidarity towards the migrants, demonstrations like this one while small are

a reflection of growing intolerance towards undocumented and impoverished migrant sushi. this country as their only hope to see in human al jazeera santiago. so the north migrants in columbia facing a long way to try to cross the gulf for foot alba into panama. thousands of people are converging in the small town of nic coakley, but there is a limit on $500.00 boat tickets a day, and they sold out until november. eventually, people trying to reach the united states. outgoing philippines. president rodrigo deter taser announced he's retiring from politics, feeling speculation. his daughter may run for the top job. he's also confirmed, he won't stand for vice president in next year's elections. the constitution does prevented her from standing for president. again. he says there's overwhelming public sentiment, but running for vice president would violate the spirit of the constitution, criselda yob as his journalist, an ortho based and manila, as it's just too early to believe,

to 30 it's really hard to tell because this statement is so well crafted and it doesn't sound a lot like him on. so it's, you know, i would say this with a lot of skepticism and you'll never really know until the last day of the filing of the candidacy and even wait until november to see if you might, you know, there might be a switch of candidates. so it's, it's, it's really a matter of time. i mean, but i wouldn't like hold my breath. it's really, you know, just waiting to see whether he's going to do it or not. it's written in a very, very clean statement. normally when this, when the president says something he says during his night time addresses so, and he comes out very spontaneous about things. but this one it's, it's a statement. it's a written statement. so we don't really know what's behind it. what made him do it? would it is there like, you know, an agenda behind it?

we're with there be other interpretations to it. it's really very hard to know until, you know, like i said, the last day comes, the results of carter's 1st to ever legislative council. elections have been announced. 30 members elected to the 45 member. sure, a council. the remainder will be appointed by the countries emir. no women were elected to the representative council to site despite 27 of them running in the poles. jamal shell reports from here in doha for the 1st time in their lives, countries have chosen who will represent them when it comes to drafting the country's laws and monitoring the government's performance. on saturday, thousands across the small peninsula took to one of 30 different polling stations. in the nation's 1st ever legislative elections, no asking are asking law that equals one man, and this is a broad as omen. they can have a chance to choose an audio for us. this is the democratic ceremony bits,

new and modern for guitar, and everyone is participating in this council as important for the citizen and the state. until now, the shorter council has been an advisory body appointed solely by the amir, with limited powers. however, in its new form, 2 thirds of its is elected by the people and it'll have the ability to draft laws, approve or reject budgets and even question and sack ministers. after the 2017, the author of located the crisis, i believe are that the political maturity among the country people have been raised very, very carefully and very mature, to the extent that it's not about that other people are, you know, asking for such your election even though we've been listening to some voices from the elite people, however, it's more about top button approach that being supported and initiated by, by the, the, the political leadership. unlike other countries in the region that have witnessed mass protests in uprisings demanding a change in governance,

the move towards greater representation and cut out, it has been driven by the leadership. despite this top down dr to a more inclusive political system, the turn out in saturdays polls indicate that many and cut our own favor of having a greater say, with no political parties in the gulf states. the new legislators are expected to come under greater individual scrutiny issues, such as labor, law reforms, economic policy, and who gets to take part in future elections will be some of the defining topics for when the shorter counsel gets to work. some countries have already complained about being left out of the electoral process for many parties. these shorter electrons are not simply about the results with people now given a see as to who represents them. every one is a winner. widening participation and empowering different sections of society, underscore squatters, branding as a country that has often positioned itself differently to its neighbors when it comes to political pluralism and freedom of expression. jamal shall al jazeera, though ha, early as of sunday morning in la palmer,

that's the scene right now. a live shot of the volcano authorities urge people in parts of the army to limit the time they spend out. doors become great via volcano continued to spew, lover and thick clouds of black smoke. new fishes have been opening up, giving rise to more options and even some earthquakes. vanya joint european and japanese space mission to mercury is sent back its 1st images of the planets. the baby columbo mission made the 1st of 6 fly buys of the planet using the gravity of the planet to slower the spacecraft down it launched in 2018 and will soon release 2 probes into mercury's orbit to study the planet. ah, here's a look at the headlines on al jazeera, more than 600 marches, have taken place across the united states to defend women's productive rights. that happened in the wake of tough new abortion laws, particularly in texas,

which is effectively banned the practice. it's incredibly important that we make sure that we uphold grovee wade and.