also workers are experiencing p t s d like symptoms jumped into the stream and ju, he not global community of hill on light on each and right now you can be part of those conversations. wow, this street, oh, now to sierra, ah, the u. s. senate votes to raise the debt ceiling in a stop gap deal stating off a possibility of default until december. ah, hello, i'm darn jordan. this is al jazeera live from doha. also coming up, rescue efforts continue in southern pakistan after at least 20 people are killed and hundreds injured in an earthquake. the painful journey from mexican families as they search for loved ones have been missing for more than a year. and a saudi led consortium takes over english premier league

t new casa united rights groups, accused the kingdom of sports, washing it's reco ah, but us senate has paid the way for a temporary deal to stabilize a possible debt. d full. it's voted to pass a bill to raise the debt limit by $480000000000.00. it will now go to the house of representatives without raising the national barring cap. the treasury would not be authorized to pay its bills in less than $2.00 weeks. and the senate democrats won a long term solution to the debt limit, to make sure financial remark, it's remain stable, and our economic recovery stays on track. america's full faith and credit must never be used as a political bargaining chip. i hope my republican colleagues relent from trying to make it one when we read. revisit this issue soon. so now that republican brinkman

ship is relented. senate democrats will focus on passing, build back better agenda. so we can finally build up ladders of opportunity for people to climb up to the middle class. well, let's take a closer look at the political and economic significance of the circle debt ceiling . this is a limit imposed by congress on the amount of debt the federal government can accumulate. its been set at $28.00 trillion dollars since august. first, analysts say the debt ceiling is important because if the u. s. defaulted on its debts, it would damage the country's credit rating. they say it could also plans the global financial system at a turmoil and possibly lead to a recession. the agreement by senators to raise the debt ceiling until early december, now needs to be passed by the house of representatives. my county has more now from washington, dc. well, a desire to li, crucial. if the u. s. had defaulted on its debt, the economy would have been entail,

so it would have been unprecedented. most experts believe that everybody was going to bow at the last moments, but it's still a tense situation. and this only came about in terms of extending the dead to oh oh, putting a little bit of money in to allow it to run through to december. that took a lot of shenanigans in terms of what's been happening in recent weeks. in the end, the republicans or some republicans came to deal with the democrats and that they would vote to drop the filibuster on this. now what that means is that it would just need at 60 votes to pass that procedural motion saying that the debt ceiling can be raised temporarily. by a simple majority, the democrats have 50 in the senate. i plus the vice president that gives them the absolute majority in the end. the bill was passed by 50 votes to $48.00, but this is all about political games playing and certainly coming very close to the brink in terms of just a few days before october, the 18th,

which is the deadline. another injection of capital is put in now, to put this into real terms, you are talking about the debt ceiling being at 28.4 trillion. what the senators voted on is to raise that debt ceiling to a $24.00 trillion, just for the government to be able to buy it, pay its debts until december. the 3rd, when the whole thing's going to start again. rescuers have been searching for survivors in southwest pakistan where an earthquake is killed at least 20 people in the strong but shallow tremor has left hundreds injured in baluchistan. hon. a city, the worst it region. it's feared many a buried under the rubble come, i'll hide, it has the latest on the hottest error in baluchistan province. we are in our nie a more district and baluchistan, situated about 5, i'll drive from the city of went up with the provincial capital, the authority that saying that,

did it damage i to 500. how did at least 20 people have been good. the military had to use helicopters to evacuate, the more seriously injured, most of the injured of god include women and children. the idea had received a number of off their shock. and this particular week was so strong that it would fade hundreds of miles away. and the provincial capital of credit and other major cities of baluchistan. the government, of course, responding in dime by dated the fear that the aftershocks could lead to more damage . as some of the structures have received considerable damage. as you can see, it is dark, but we can see the rubber from the how did that i mostly built out of mud and stone and therefore north side meekly. a solid enough to be able to withstand a strong earthquake. the people of god will be expecting relief from the government . they will be expecting danger so that those people who have lost their homes can

be looked after. the military is head and strength and i've got the rescue. teams have been working all day long in order to find people under the robin. the former us special envoy, haiti has slammed the worsening security situation. porter prince, saying massacres and kidnappings. and now part of everyday life. daniel foot has been briefing the house foreign affairs committee after he resigned from his position in september over the treatment of haitian migrants of the southern buddha . on the gallagher has mona from miami. this is frankly a pretty scathing briefing from the former us special envoy to haiti daniel foot. he of course, was appointed in july, i just days after president job. now mo east was assassinated, which largely explains the situation in haiti right now. but his main points of contention with the, by them ministration was the treatment of those thousands of haitians of the mast at the us mexico border saying that they should have been treated more fairly and perhaps given a chance to get processed through the immigration system. he also said that

forcibly we patch, rating haitians back to the country at this point in time is counterproductive. let's listen to what the former us special envoy to haiti had to say. deportation back to haiti is not the answer right now. i am not saying that that the intending migrants who are in illegal status shouldn't be deported. but haiti is too dangerous. our own diplomats cannot leave our compound and gord branch without armed guard and the already failed. essential services delivery. the haitian government is really overwhelmed in places like city, so lead the biggest slum ma'am. the sphere i've seen pictures of, of waste and stuff. so deportation in the short term is not going to make a more stable. in fact, it's going to make it worse. daniel ford also talked extensively about the security

situation in haiti saying that essentially porter prince is now being run by gangs and he was aware. 3 that in one day alone, there were 20 abductions. that's the point he makes about haitians going back. the security situation is extremely darn. there really is no functioning government at the moment at now. of course, the biden administration's main policy is a free and fair elections that and as soon as possible, but that isn't going to happen until some time next year. meanwhile, the effect of daniel foot words, a lifelong diplomat on the by the administration's policies, remain to be seen parents up and down the united states are debating whether or not to get their children vaccinated comes after pfizer requested permission from the us food and drug administration to offered cobra 19 job to children, aged 5 to 11 on shore, castro has moved that the through the thought to do a walk to school in california. this week turn into a confrontation between anti vaccine protesters and parents. harassed for having

their children where masks, guy seems like this are playing out across the country as tensions player over how to protect children from the pandemic. this is the backdrop to pfizer by on tax application submitted thursday, asking the f da, to authorize it's covered vaccine for children. ages 5 to 11. i think it's, it's the next step forward and, and moving us towards having a safe and effective vaccine for our youngest children. 123. you did great sweeney. pfizer says in its clinical trials, children developed a strong immune response and no serious side effects. when given a 2 shot regimen at a 3rd of the adult dosage level, 8 year old sebastian primal was among the $2200.00 trial participants. i makes me very happy that, oh,

i am helping other kids get the vaccine in. like, honestly, if i had to get this child again, i with children now account for one in for new coven cases in the u. s. and more than $500.00 have died since the start of the pandemic. why are we losing any children to coven? if we have a very simple fixes of masking social distancing, and now a vaccine. but according to the kaiser family foundation, only one in 3 parents in the us plan to vaccinate their young child. as soon as the government allows, my son particular has some allergies that make me very concerned and you know, i just, i don't, i don't trust it. california was the 1st state to announce a covered vaccine mandate for public school children pending the f. da's full approval, doctor said that's no different from requiring kids to be vaccinated against other routine diseases. this is a vaccine like any others. and,

and i think our states and our school systems will have to think about how that fits into the broader, you know, their broader immunization fans. oh, the f. d, a will likely decide within weeks whether to authorize the pfizer vaccine for kids ages 5 to 11 who number about 28000000 in the u. s. health experts say that will bring the country another step closer to defeating the virus. but only if parents get their children the shots. heidi joe castro al jazeera time for shall break out as a rep when we come back. the oldest person to be tried for nazi era war crimes in germany is accused of helping murder, thousands of prisoners on times. any and all the other was not gonna is awarded the nobel prize for his uncompromising works on colonialism. and the fate of refugees wanna stay with

snows been brought into british columbia. rain has fallen, produce flooding in the southern states of the us. and this is the position we find ourselves in. this is quite a warm envelope here within it, that's the storm circulating this cold coming in the, across the mountain states and eventually across the northern plains. bismark is showing still 26 degrees. average is 40. you get down to near average by saturday when that front heads your white now as it does that, so they'll be showers spread all the way down through the rockies for the cascades . that'll help with the fire. fighting in california finally starts to rate me, but as snow on the tops as well, the shower spread east out of georgia, but the still around in virginia for example, up in the great lakes as well. but again, the potential some flash butting much is going to be concentrated around. i think the carolinas, to be honest. and of course you've got this big change coming through bismark,

so we think stormy in the dakotas. no coming across the atlantic regularly sound sand in cuba. sometimes it looks like this sometimes is even more orange. this is a regular thing. sometimes it's more than other times at the moment though, got easily wouldn't predominates, and brings frequent shaft to the smaller islands and heavier rain to mexico. ah, after decades of conflict between successive colombian, governments, i'm the fox marxist gorillas, and historic peace. the code in 2016 so fight has laid down their arm. 5 years on a bit, rising defense kind of brutal police repression. a new i could apply and has robbed the nation. people in power, if the agreement is failing and what's next, the country columbia killing the piece on al jazeera

lou. ah, welcome back. a quick reminder about top stories here at this hour. the u. s. senate has paid the way for a temporary deal to stave off a possible debt depold its votes to pass a bill to raise the bet limit by $400.00 making $1000000000.00. it will now go to the house of representatives. rescuers have been searching for survivors in southwest pakistan where an earthquake has killed at least 20 people, a strong but shallow tremor has met hundreds of people injured and baluchistan to hon. a city the worst region. on the former us special envoy, the haiti ser security quarter prince is worsening. masochism kid. nothing's an app

part of everyday life. daniel foot told congress america's policy of deporting thousands of patients would only make things worse. iran's foreign minister says his country will stand by lebanon as it faces an economic and energy crisis, or st. amir abdullah haine told talks in beirut a month off the formation of a new government. that santa has this report. iran's foreign minister says he came to lebanon to convey the islamic republic support at a time of economic turmoil. but her st. amir up, de la han also asserted iran's influence. it has been sending shipments of fuel to help, with shortages in defiance of us sanctions. merisa, cassandra patty, we will stand by lebanon with all our power in order to break the turn a siege that lebanon has going through at such a critical time. in its history, iran's ally has below managed to bring in iranian fuel through us sanctioned syria a few weeks ago. it used it as

a political tool and declared victory. the move wasn't approved by lebanon's government prime minister, and as ye may 80 said, it violated the country sovereignty. nevertheless, he received the iranian diplomat and fire with anybody is it is completely or is complete the last 2 hours in face of this breach of about on somebody but more important mr. me, he's government, are you, in order to, to find a way to get out of this economy and financial crisis. lebanon is in economic turmoil. it's seeking a bailout package from the international community. this could undermine iran's influence, since the much needed hard currency will have to come from the west and lebanon's, traditional allies, gulf arab countries. as of late, those governments shunned lebanon because of iran's influence here,

as it is caught in the middle of different rivalry with saudi arabia. and the united states has bella is armed and along with its allies, controls, political power in lebanon. critics say it is for the ring, iran's agenda at lebanon's expense. we don't feel that libyan is besieged by them by any country. the only country that is so feuding or making rubin and severe really. and the fact to its relations with the international community is the amount of practice over yolanda and it's proxies. the visit by iran's foreign minister was more of a message than one of substance. and while he received a warm welcome, lebanese officials were careful, at least publicly, not to position themselves firmly in one camp center for their elder sita, they wrote. the families of people have disappeared in mexico are searching the countryside for their bodies. some 80000 people have vanished many of them,

victims of criminal gangs or the ongoing drug. boy, john hallman spent 4 days with one group of families in the western state, a metallica when. okay, to begin with, we're heading into a ranch in which we can state southwest mexico. a group of families have come here to search for their treasures. oh, that's what they call that disappeared relatives, cap to criminals of toe police that they buried bodies here. including the son of maria, the lou. this romero, a bell. now she's come to find him. missing them. we're the leader. you're nothing going other good. the love i'm in so much pain. i haven't got anything against the people who did this to him. may god forgive them and have mercy on them. ask her how long since her son disappeared within a year and 3 months is left him out of it. and it's the 1st time you've been able to come here and look for him. simply, no laws, always when i go up on to my roof, i say to myself, son, i know where you are, but i can't come and get you. it's so sad to know that there's nothing i can do.

she hasn't been able to look till now because it hasn't been safe. the criminal groups who bury bodies here and elsewhere don't want them found one. but this time authorities with the families. it's the 1st large scale search for the disappeared ever in mitchell can state. there were around $80000.00 disappeared in the country in total. as if a full football stadium, it suddenly vanished. i thought of it as elsewhere in mexico, their relative search with rudimentary tools, a metal rod screwed into the ground, then sniffed for the smell of decaying flesh letter. although the security forces are here, the relatives take the lead. one thing you know, if it is it, if the families that are teaching each other, how to search not ready the authorities, they find nothing in the ranch, nor a bell, or any one else. we joined them across cool days,

looking for mccullough till safe houses. swampland and finally down as well. they go to post that remains could be here. ruth groomer cinder was at the top soothing through the mud. she's been looking for her son. mark one told me you for years. she explains what that's men. there's a moment hello, everyone else letting you know number no mom and dad, they took them and they, our piece was finished. we're not complete after death. nothing. conflict, f, f. that's how we left her and the others still searching in the mud for a small fragment of their relatives to try and complete themselves again. john hohmann al jazeera descent to get out of the trial of a 100 year old former concentration camp. god has begun in germany. yes. if schwartz is the oldest person to be tried for nazi era crimes. he's accused of knowingly unwillingly helping in the murder of more than 3000 prisoners. dominic

came reports from a saxon house in camp, just outside berlin. he is 100 years old and barely able to stand on his own. yet here in court, yoseph s is standing trial on charges relating to his 3 years as an s s guard of the saxon house in concentration camp. he does not believe he should be on trial. the annual flap is on the flat flood. the defendant was asked if he had anything to st response to the charity. he had no cunning, but said through his lawyer that at the next court date he would tell us about his own life. the court's interest in his life will concern how it affected the more than 200000 people who were held at the camp during the nazi era. some estimate suggest as many as half of all the prisoners who were brought here died here. many worked to death forced to act as slave labor as on starvation rations. many more were actively murdered,

either shot individually or in small numbers. but it was in this particular complex that the s s improvised, the gas chamber in which they could murder victims. and then burn their bodies in comparative secrecy. the existence of such horrors only became widely known after the war's end. the film of the camps liberated by the allies became evidence it could be used to bring suspected war criminals to trial. between 19451946 that trial was held in nuremberg the defendant to plead guilty or not guilty of charges against him. this is where the most senior nazis like ham and gurgling, who among his many crimes, ordered the creation of the concentration camps were brought to justice, urethra for the 1st time history and heads of state had to be held responsible in front of the tribunal sitting basically right over there and but personally trials

for what they did in their representative functions if what day and the crimes committed in a war to day historian site. the nuremberg trials is helping bring about the creation of the international criminal court. and while the nuremberg trials ended 75 years ago, this autumn, the memory of the crimes they adjudicated upon, lingers on in camps like this. in this precise spot, more than 10000 soviet prisoners of war were murdered in just 10 weeks. in 1941 years of s began working at the camp after this atrocity took place. but in the nearly 3 years, he was here many thousands of others died at the hands of the s. s. his defense is that he was not directly responsible for those deaths. it will be for the court to decide his fate. doner kane al jazeera at the former saxon housing concentration

camp. the nobel prize for literature has been awarded to the tanzanian born novelist abdur, was that governor. it's the 1st time in 35 years. the black african has won the prize and comes as the swedish academy tries to avoid charges of western bias or race reports from stockholm. it began as a typical thursday for abdul russert gunner. but by lunch time had gone down in literary history. the 72 year old tanzanian being named the winner of the nobel prize for literature, getting the news on the phone in his kitchen in canterbury, england. and his man says, oh ah hello, i'm from the swedish academy. oh, congratulations, you have won the nobel prize. will literature and i said, is this a prank? shortly afterwards, the rest of the world knew as well. the rebel prize in literature full 2021 is

awarded to the novelist bubble rosin. gordon well, born his algebra active in england for his uncompromising and compressions, penetration of the effects of colonialism and the fates of the refugee in the gulf between cultures and continence. some was many drama gunner is the 1st black african to win the nobel prize in literature since 1986, he fled zanzibar after an uprising in 1964 as citizens of arab heritage like himself suffered persecution. gunner arrived in england as an 18 year old going on to rights 10 novels. his work has explored the continuing effects of colonialism on africa and given a voice to the experience of refugees. there is a kind of meanness, i think in this response to i'm people who want to come from elsewhere to europe is not like they're coming empty handed or

anything like that. it's not like the coming saying, here's my big in goal, please visit. the swedish academy has promised to become less western centric, as well as less male oriented good is when follows. to female prize winners in 20192020. his books including after lives and the booker shortlisted paradise were written as he worked as a professor at the university of kent. demand for them could now go through the roof. he had from the see him if he how funny i we don't have any more clue than anyone else who's going to win. and then when it's announced, people are excited and want to buy the books is often a shortage. so we have to be ready to order, they mean as soon as the announcement is made up, gern, as when breaks ground for african writing. although he still in a small minority of non western literature laureates. the swedish academy has faced questions over the prevalence of europeans and americans in its previous choices

and over the relevance of this a 120 year old prize in today's world. the sudden fame that has fallen on abdul ross at gunner in becoming the 2021, no bell at laureate, in literature answers both of those questions for this year. at least. paul reese out his era stock. i, newcastle, united fans, had been celebrating after a saudi bank consortium completed its take over the english premier league club. the deal was finalized arthur legally binding assurances at the saudi state would not control the club. the bog has moved from newcastle. ah, the saudi takeover of newcastle united is signed, sealed, and for these fan something to shout about. oh, the team's face to button to stay in the premier lee farm's repeatedly calling for current owner mike ashley to leave the club off to 14 years. he's accused of holding the team back, there's been no investment and and then pass that out that both been terrible. and

we, the ambition has just been pummeled out of our club. and our fans are just so excited that this sort of is a new new dawning and, and hopefully in a new iraqi kasey night. the takeover comes after a saudi led consortium satisfactorily convinced the premier league that the saudi state wouldn't have day to day control of the club. passing what's known as the premier league owners and directors test designed to eliminate state interference and football. instead, a saudi public investment fund who provide 80 percent of the $400000000.00 deal, despite the fun being chaired by saudi crown. prince ahem had been summon. the move comes after saudi also lifted its 4 year ban on cats are owned bein sports, which owns the rights to show premier league games in the middle east and north africa. the kingdoms accused of illegally transmitting premier league games during

its 3 year blockade of qatar. human rights groups have condemned the take over their misty, international, accusing saudi of so called sports washing, trying to improve its image through top level football. among those alleged abuses, the murder of saudi journalist yamaha shoji his death apparently ordered by the crown prince himself. ever since the stay was 1st talked about over 18 months ago. honesty had said they would represent a really high watermark. the saudi authorities, their efforts to clean out their polling human rights record by buying ins. topline ish triple is seen in the premier league was going one in one direction on this decision. and now they've gone. i've gone in another and it says that a dangerous precedent. the english football is open for business when it comes to sports washing. ah, it's unclear whether the allegations of piracy leveled against saudi by cattle based bein sport. or indeed, all of the allegations of human rights abuses by saudi. we're responsible for delaying this, a takeover of the club. we know, of course,

that the piracy issue appears to have been solved, but when it comes to human rights abuses, saudi remains very much in the spotlight. the surprise take over raises, pressing questions about what matters most to firms and football clubs, the depths of an owner's pockets or their integrity. the pol couches era, newcastle. ah, talk a quick check of the headlines here on al jazeera, the u. s. senate has paid the way for a temporary deal to stave off a possible debt default. it's voted to pass a bill to raise the debt limit by $480000000000.00. it will now go to the house of representatives. senate democrats want to long term solution.