india takes an in depth look at the people and politics of india. exploring how the coven, 1910, struck the nation, its continuing impact, and the lessons learned for the future. join the famous source of context, india coming soon. and i'll just be the oh, i'm not madison, and don't have the top studies on al jazeera, the e u has pledged a $1000000000.00 to have ghana stand, but the money will be given to international agency. not the taliban international funds have been frozen since the group sees control of the country. and that's me. the humanitarian crisis, they're worse. tens of thousands of government supporters have been rallying in. some of bolivia is biggest cities as follows, days of anti government protests against a proposed law,

which could mean authorities wouldn't need to get a court order before investigating the assets of any citizen. i guess why has more of the situation in bolivia from the argentine capital, want to say it is the run. these are still going on. they've been staggered throughout the day to allow president luis are to say, to fly from coach a bomb. but in the center of the country to la paz, and then over to the eastern city of santa cruz, where, where he is now bringing out tens of thousands of his supporters of government supporters across the country. and it very much is an attempt to the show of strength to show the country to show the opposition that there are more government supporters than there were anti government support. government protested out in the streets on monday, today's government who declared a state of emergency and the economy region armed members of the indigenous people . i've taken controller forests from logging companies, demanding a preservation of ancestral land. this

a. so since sedan security agency has all the al jazeera, some government officials may be banned from travelling abroad. one of them is mohammed al, fucking, a member of the countries sovereignty council says a qu in 2019, the sudan has been run by the ministration of military generals and civilian officials. through a rocky transition king is present. as a hood, kinyata says he firmly rejects and will not recognize a ruling by the international court of justice, which is largely in favor of somalia in a long running dispute over the amount of time border at stake is control of vast oil and gas deposits. in new jersey and prime ministers as the main focus of her government is to reform the economy as the country continues to fend off a growing financial crisis. now, our board was coleman's come just a day after a new cabinet, which includes $23.00 ministers with sworn in atlanta. and those are the headlines . venues continues here on al jazeera of la blood,

and tears french di colonization to buy ah, in may 1945, a victory by the allies over nasty germany in the 2nd world. war was a cause of wild celebration across the rest of europe. the liberation of france from german occupation tasted especially sweet for the french who shared it across the vast empire. but it also left a bitter taste in countries expecting the dawn of a new era of independence. men from the colonies had fought hard for the goals for the french on the promise of a better future. but west africans had been gunned down by french machine, gun fire in synagogue. nationalist unrest in algeria had been

brutally put down in a new reign of terror and syria and lebanon had been set ablaze. the goals promise of independence to them had only been half kept. even though france recognized the sovereignty is still hoped to maintain control. the french air force his answer to revolt was to bomb, damascus. and the s twice would devastating thousands were killed and many more wounded in attacks that were especially pointless. france was about to withdraw completely from the middle east, under pressure from the british, who aimed to domini, the reaching by 1946, lebanon, and syria had both gained full independence. the foundation stones of the empire were beginning to crumble. but france had no choice because 10000 kilometers away.

another front was opening up. in indo china after world war 2, the nationalist movement emerge in what was considered the jewel of the empire. vietnam led by the 55 year old. oh, she mean, the communist leader proclaimed his country's independence on the 2nd of september, 1945. with his declaration resigned people's homes. so where did the last obey say his own good? goes ha, who g, b, g b, good may not be fully built a, the be equal, sassy,

less glove. last usa own dna, it and boom, give yoga. cambodia and laos immediately joined the power struggle with the french . in response, the government dispatched the experienced general laclare to the region along with 35000 men to deal with the nationalists from the north of yet now known as yet ah, regulated if he could dig up. what was that? is it that your, my glean l a w l it is with me. as on the bears i thought it leveled in with him. is it him all defeat? we lose the fanatic. nobody please. as soon as i get this, all that, do you feel quite gold? you know, yale in, if we are of oral mean of course all underneath it. under military pressure. oh, she mean agreed to negotiate?

the goal had left power a few months before. so new prime minister shocked be door welcomed the vietnamese leader to paris. but during hoshi mean stay in indo china, the french governor general proclaim south vietnam, an independent state affiliated to france. possi mean signed a franco vietnamese agreement, but considered, he'd been betrayed. paul returned to vietnam, but the official south vietnam ceremonies could not disguise a double dealing by the french. beneath his smiling demeanour, he knew that more was inevitable. on the 23rd of november 1946, the french made you shout and ne, in vietnamese sport of high hon,

causing several 1000 casualties. for survivors, the memory is still vivid toys ah home, where he thought detail daddy general with ella holloway won't boy good yet. i got it all co heating pool a long time ago. i've home and we're toya. ah, our numbers up, so you often go out laughing boyfriend, the louisa love family more logical larva we knew mark, hi, payroll are a little so like i but got cut very full of cock cut off of the queue hall a few weeks later, the north vietnamese nationalists army retaliated the 1st indo china war had begun . it would last 7 and

a half long years. frances political class stubbornly refused to recognize the spread of mass liberation movements. this willful blindness continued another 20 years back home. people had other things on their mind than indo china. in 1946, france still bore the wounds of the 2nd world war cities remained badly scarred and there was still rationing. the french were much more preoccupied with supplies and reconstruction than the future of the colonies. but they would be apprised to be paid for preserving the empire in the shape of reform and bloodshed. the government of the force republic had already started to change even by 1946. there were already around 30 members of parliament representing the colonies on the

benches of the penny before they had never been so many. ah, in march 1946, amy suzanne and b for martinique, initiated a change to french long to make what loop martinique diana and reunion island french overseas department. meaning areas of governments in san in africa. several and bees also pushed for reforms the ivory coast and p for leaks. so for one ye voted to abolished force labor. while thanks to the senegalese and be lemon gay, the status of citizen was granted to everyone in the colonized territories. ah, a new era was dawning. the force with public finally promised equality for all its subjects. for many, not before time, ah,

in october 1946, the term on p was replaced by union forces. the idea was that they would no longer be french colonies, but that france, the overseas department and territories would combine to create one france, regardless of race or religion. officially at least ah, would that quote you on a body glare lp as you go to memory blown? john w a members was everything else just i've shown the opposite relative. if you made me off all the new alley, blah, blah, or 3 of my v, we for our meal fever, hold on at your steel. so i may please he it was a nice image, but beneath the surface, the same inequalities remained. and france and the colonial authorities still

called all the shots that uniform failure left you to imagine why mad said to suit them farm. i made a deal. they began to lament neither. she said, p african will say, do you know by fit in, you know, all that and guess you know and photo is you ok i to fan eluted. shouldn't i, would it was you back of the party. don't set you know up and began to day up. but on a battle lament what a dishes you don't that you know what up weapon me for shallow said good luck with was able to help with france and not abandoned its imperial strategy. quite the opposite. to appease the people and win over hearts and minds invested in large infrastructure projects. i think he denied that went me leg need amendment deal innovative san antonio community dr. images have undergone,

i want you to one this construction was not our tourism, but self interest. the investment was mainly in infrastructure that enables raw materials to be transported to mainland france. colonial wealth was pouring back into france. in return news schools were opening, but only around 8 percent of the children in the colonies attended them. and the curriculum was not tailored to their needs. was really good with pre med kill decision, a publisher member? yes. so been me. i am now here on was optima up up on it bootleg flu de la, full learned debbie longo. navigable it or my mom looked up on. come in the loop, what do you bet? madrid, but after all said, i let me as you like on savannah through continental cough. so he would call on

apple to show level to conduct down. so mod pd, physical dental and overly ellen. gov and you'll news have i will go to trial tomorrow on planet windshield resort. flip a whole you'll know by providing little shows on direct that he was classic, a vertical a general no. on a political condo, vale, new york city court desk, the senate by book shall she ogletree and while the school children of the empire were learning about volcanoes, the meal value, one of the worst instances of colonial repression of the postwar iraq was taking place off the east coast of africa, one that didn't appear in the history books. for decades, madagascar had been colonized by the french half a century before. but by 947 people had had enough of the colonial regime. the democratic movement for malagasy rejuvenation was founded by 2 m p. 's joseph

russet on the left, and joseph rabble hunch. and it now demanded more freedom. but without success. russia that brought to mascara. varden alighting authority shore. armika was our cornel, different one. it's mish livonia. they flew theory through the for all 3. who put soccer figure from newton. we're looking at thunder certain autumn going out on the 29th into the 30th of march. 1947 nationalists undress, broke out, armed with spears, knives and offices. the insurgents attached to the houses of french settlers and colonial officials. the number of attacks increased in the town of more among the rebels attacked the french army camp

they murdered more than a 1000 settlers and local malagasy, accused of collaborating with the french moroccan and comorin. reservist and senegalese rifle. men worshipped tin with a mission to impose peace at all costs. a clear signal must be sent out. as in cities, tara must reign what started as a local rebellion, turned into a full scale war. soldiers appeared in more a manga and set it on fire. dozens of prisoners were dragged into the forest and fearing for their lives, local people left their homes and hint, you must believe most a government and it's made and no one would get him up at ballard and thrust him

incident on that debt. han vocals martin won re don. do for love one, you're in good, non supervisor to true for for half williams. modal programs. law new quote, new not german military. aggression turned into judicial repression. 3 madagascar, members of parliament were arrested and were denied the immunity of elected representatives. there was sentence either to death or life imprisonment with hard labor. although their sentences were later commuted to life imprisonment. after months of violence, camrys were allowed into the villages. the message was clear. don't mess with the french. will the fury for laura la la,

you shall break. then i think i lose sight of jeff. then london, will they? it's like a few. no one is a good afternoon, is a let me also not him and i guess go a don't. even if you don't do that with you in the clipping i'd be for it is like if you're going with human and young and i'm with michelle, get us all the, let me bring a deal with little folders like to get. well, did they give you up on old blood? i had to come and get it in your phone, interview, it was really good on it. it was a victory for strength and terror. the uprising was responsible for the loss of around $40000.00 local lives. the massacre is inscribed in the collective

malagasy memory. the 29th of march is an annual public commemoration day in madagascar, but not in france. ah, 3 weeks later, france welcome the whole world to paris for a session of the united nations. ironically at the penny to show you the 50 you and member states voted to adopt the universal declaration of human rights is all represented level 30 of shelf. yes. the, the well adopted up having laid big lovick last your did was

look course you the all your process, your last greenish badge go math and all that bob figured delicious, leaf, also barbershop, the good faith been event. ah, in the 5 years since the 2nd world war by 950 france had succeeded in keeping a tight great over its empire. north africa and madagascar had fallen into line that kept the lead on the caribbean. only in the china had caught fire. so the french still thought they had everything under control but the tide of global history had turned in the cold war. washington and moscow now wanted independence for countries of the old empires to weaken them and build their own home. it was already happening as the british gave up, india, ceylon,

and burma, and the dutch withdrew from indonesia. but while other empires were collapsing, france went against the grain and would not let go. meanwhile, in sub saharan africa, several political parties in different countries combined in the early 19 fifties to form b r d, a of an african movement with communist affiliations in france. one of its leaders was the ivory coast and b phillips. so fed one me, who openly wanted to end the colonial period. france could not possibly accept this, particularly at this time of the cold war. paris decided to try and break these rebels who were a little too close to moscow, floyd slightly in ivory coast. the french army action was brutal.

on the 27th is january 1915 for leaks will fit winey. now li escaped imprisonment. the next day senator victoria bianca border was found decapitated in the woods. thousands of their supporters were arrested and hundreds of villages destroyed. a cloak of secrecy was spread over this abuse, silence on the side of the executioners, and among the victims rector warfare sick history. while i counted on with amused stories to our defeated on the panels that i could see for home, cecilia costello much is all to come to bliss. surely is all about it. her door, lucy, sibley's shoulder, lush blossomed am or as in our smoke or ball. lawn ritual gcis for to some zone weasel and is some of the her ballad officials. epis christina is who was

the only record of these events. is the theme as make sanctions africa. 50 shops secretly by young, 21 year old filmmaker and communist party member or naval t a a. a, a. a fleet sank on was the 1st french anti colonial fill. it was banned for nearly 40 years. 40 was arrested and jailed. but he managed to distribute a version of the film secretly, which shocked left wing at in paris. the communist party

demanded the release of the ivory coast prisoners to avoid a new front opening up in africa, the french government shifted its strategy and offered who fed when ye adeel the charges against him and his body would be dropped if he cut his links with the french communist party, if not the ivory coast, would go the same way as madagascar who fed when ye accepted and fell into line even became a government minister and ivory coast enjoyed a privilege relationship with the mother. mat france that achieved its short term goals in africa. but after madagascar and ivory coast the caribbean felt the most attention. the 3 years since becoming french to fatima had seen

a very little change. the large family is descended from the 1st european settlers . the bouquets remained firmly in charge. the black population was underpaid and was kept on the edge of society in extreme poverty. even you baskerville secure, so i did, but to look that is assume that the level of it t, me in the to the but the capacity this a federal distal. so the div to only to look back up, barbara dove were 11. your mental fossil e g mazin supplement, low hurled doll at the least pleaded ball give were those or for the buck rama tip, for you could it of worldly, whose world the little the can social conflict was deepening. people were beginning to realize that being at the back to more of

one france was only a smoke screen to keep their islands within the republic. in 1950 the m p for martinique, emmy, caesar wrote a long se called discourse on colonialism. the colonialists may kill in, in the china. he wrote torture in madagascar in prison, in black africa, and cracked down in the west indies. but the colonized now know that they have an advantage over the colonizers. they know that their temporary masters are lying, therefore, that their masters all week in the next episode. frances grapes on. it's in high a week, much, much more in algeria. but 1st, in asia, it's hold on indo china was on the brand

after world war 2, frances great empire began to unravel and vietnam do more. so everybody was staying themselves into the streets bursting with joy, kissing each other. and algeria, she listened, or she knew as if the indo chinese that managed to beat the french army. why not that? the decline continues and episode 2 of blood and tears, french di colonization on al jazeera. ah

hello everyone. here's your update for the americas. we've got pamela, expect it to be a hurricane when it slams into western mexico. in fact, the state of sinaloa, we've got to watch for land slides and mud slides over the next few days. that will be the primary concern here. give you a white look of north america and we've got some storms from. the dakota is right down to texas. we've got winds colliding, cool, and also that warm moist air from the gulf of mexico. so we'll keep tabs on storms here. now, here is a closer look at some of those storms rolling across texas into the eastern portion that se portion of oklahoma on wednesday, you know, had a lot of snow through the northern in central rockies that moves further toward the east. hence why we're seeing that storm activity. follow that as well. ok for vancouver, we've got 11 degrees in there's that. what, whether pulling into this southern canadian prairies is while, when a pick a really raw feeling day north,

when look to scoop up about 25 millimeters of rain at for toronto, 20 degrees. look at washington, d. c, 26. and we've got a scattering of some showers here, down toward the top end of south america. rain is piling up for the west coast of columbia. and look at this energy across the river plate region. it will eventually make its way into a cell cl. ah, the latest news, as it breaks free democrats and the creams of talking to each other, trying to ionize that differences because together they form a lot. talk in parliament with detail coverage because the was largest producer of low to seeds, but children being used to be to the rising demand from around the world. the island has increased in land masses. as if rivera with this corruption is pulling the island of la paloma, out of the ocean,

in the world's most populous nation, one in every 4 women, se domestic. i went east investigate china battleground at harm on out 0 o unprompted, and uninterrupted discussions for my london broadcast. santa ana g 0. ah, the european union says it'll give a $1000000000.00 to aid groups in afghanistan to try to stop to humanitarian crisis . they're getting worse. ah, i know about this, and this is all 0 live from doha. also coming up, i sha declares the state of the.