ah, the the hero, the world needs a washer. ah, the leader of columbia's biggest drug cartel has been arrested. it's been compared to the fall of 1980 is drunk. lord pablo escobar. ah, i'm come all santa maria here in doha with the world news from al jazeera pushing past the security forces. refugees and migrants determined to reach the united states, setting off on foot from southern mexico. our goal remains the container position of the group as long wilson is the u. s. issues more calls for com days after north

korea that it testified a new type of ballistic messiah and finding the odds. how farmers in spain are working with mother nature and reaping the rubles ah, the leader of columbia's biggest drug cartel has been arrested daughter antonio. it was suca also goes by the name of tanya, was captured in a remote corner of the jungle president, yvonne duke. i says it's the biggest blow to drug trafficking since the death of drugs. papa pablo escobar in 1993 priyanka to has our port dido, antonio, osha guys, widely known as a tonio, and had been on the run for more than a decade. columbia most wanted and most fear drug trafficker. now finally in handcuffs after being hunted down by soldiers, put the world's largest cocaine producing nation. or tony of the rest is the

biggest victory in its so called war on drugs. in nearly 30 years. as verse l. goldberg, this is the hardest blow that has been dealt to drug trafficking in this century in our ago. and this blows only comparable to the follow pablo escobar in the ninety's . they want 3. he was captured at his hide out in jungle near the border with panama. more than 500 soldiers were deployed. one officer was killed. the almost lead guitar, we began in important satellite surveillance mission against him, with agencies from the u. s. in u. k. where with each movement with trace analysts with communications, where the 50 experts in signal intelligence permanently covering the area with an exact coverage that allowed us to indicate what his movements were you to get him from his hiding place. born into rural family or tonia was a hard and fighter who switch sides from far led gorilla to far i palo tree groups in 2012. he took over as the leader of the golf clerk from his brother who was

killed by police. he's wanted by the u. s. reporting tons of cocaine for years from south america. the government says his group has been behind some of the worst violence columbia has seen since the signing of of p steel with fog rebels in 2016 . there is the possibility that these bring down levels of violence, especially on the communities that he bet had been affected by these large organization. but, but indeed, i mean, there is no an effect div a solution to the drug trafficking international drug trafficking problem. jose, by beheading these type of organizations that won't solve the, the narcotics problems in the world. no, nor in columbia. many feo tanya's arrest, mealy to a power struggle, and a tough war that could worse and the violence. priyanka got their alta 0 until the news and thousands of my consent. refugees have set off on foot from southern

mexico hoping to reach the united states. a group is mainly made up of people from haiti and central america who've been stranded in mexico for months. and i was scuffles as police trying to stop them. john holman, with this report from mexico city? ha! another caravan emits code. it's been a reoccurring. pate drove the last 2 years, migrants grouping together to try and full sway through the country into the u. s. border the only surprise it's at this time around. they have been stopped by mexican authorities. yet i about a 1000 people left up at tula, the city close to mexico, southern booth with guatemala on saturday morning. they were trying to break through a ring of security pieces confining them there over months. they called the city of prison. i was of many can i once have been detained, he forsake 7 or 8 months and we been look up for

a long time. we can't take it any more, we don't have war gone and we can't leave he nor gone to, which is much worse. so we need to get out of here to feed our family. oh, shortly after leaving tampa, tula, a shield wool of the national guard. the block, the road ahead, that usually signals the end, the caravans, detentions, deputations, this time around, after a struggle, most people go through. now they go on, but very slowly. mexican authorities have strictly prohibited buses, will taxis carrying migrants on foot? it will take them weeks to cover the about 2000 kilometers to the us, especially with women and children present. although the majority of those walking a men, where are they from different places, haiti, south and central america. but most of something in common, their fleeing poverty, political turmoil, will violence in their own lands. at the moment their i missed to get to met,

screw city, and get papers to stay. those who want to travel further to the u. s. or a should have a cold woke him. forces in texas state already be mobilized to stop them. that's if mexico's authorities don't do so. first ensued as under u. s. pressure, they always have done before. john holman, out is in mexico city. the u. s. and south korea are, are again, pressing north korea to refrain from any further missile tests. days after it said it fight a new type of ballistic missile us, envoy for north korea's in sulfur meetings about the test than the long running stalemate. in nuclear diplomacy, north korea's refusing to return to talks until the u. s. drops at what it calls hostile policies only from the fuel. from government. today i had serious in depth discussions with representative kim, over the proposal for an end of war declaration. we reconfirmed our shared stance

that we are willing to discuss all matters, including north korea's interest once the dialogue with north korea resumes. as u. s. government has been expressing its willingness to talk and we hope that north korea response to this as soon as possible. we call the dca to seize these obligations and other different identities. and is that engage in dialogue? remain ready to meet with rebekah without me? and we had me in the united states. how was no oh, wait, hold on positively la outreach robert kelly. is there professor of political science and diplomacy? it was on national university. you told us north korea needs to come to the table and say what it actually wants. there's a whole bunch of ideas that perhaps we could do with north korea like we had in mind with the iranians, right? so that maybe we can or pull back a couple of sanction and exchange for north korea, changing behavior on something. so the americans, for example, would like to see what kind of weapons north koreans have developed. we'd actually

like to get our hands on like on a particular warhead and a specific on a warning. so maybe they could give us that an exchange for repealing i don't know like the ban on selling coal, which is something where you would like to do some money maker for them. i mean, there are ways to sort of find small deals. micro deals that are trying to shoot for the whole thing. we're trumping can meetings and everything in 2 days. you know, that's not going to happen. we can do small steps for, but again, that requires the north koreans to actually believe by maybe you know, and meet and the north grant that the willingness or show up and like put some stuff on the table. and i think that's what surprising is yours and just don't seem to want to do that. they're just launching and launching and launching. and that really quick clearing what message were supposed to take from that, right? i mean, just by want to meet without they're constantly firing. this'll probably enough time one's been hit by a magnitude 6 point to earthquake. the percentage off the coast of the land in the northeast. people say they felt strong checking in the capital tie pay. but there are no reports of any damage or injuries. several taliban members have been killed

during attacks in afghanistan. naga hot province to roadside bonds killed at least 3 people, including a child in separate incidence. officials say a taliban vehicle was targeted to no group is claimed. responsibility is more from stephanie decker in cobble multiple security incidents on saturday in july, all about that is the capital of nangle province in the east of the country. it is believed to be the area iceland. afghanistan has their main presence. the taliban has been carrying out operations against the group in that area. what we saw on saturday, one of the attacks against taliban had been in geo, that killed 2 of his body guards. also under signing, there was an isolated on a taliban police station and we understand there were casualties on both sides according to our sources. so this is part of a wider picture really of iceland afghanis on stepping up its attacks on minorities . we've seen 2 she a mosques attacked over the last couple of weeks one and conducing the north one in the heartland of taliban power. in kandahar we've also had

a tax here in cobble with the taliban is dealing with now even though they keep down playing it, saying that it's a minor threat. they're dealing with it. it's not a huge concern. an eyesore does not have geography, geographic jacked geographical hold really here. not kennesaw, but they do have sleeper cells that they're carrying out at the moment. a real sort of message to the taliban that you know the message the tell about initially had that it was the only group to be able to maintain security in afghanistan. it has done that to some extent, in the sense that crime is down kidnappings or down a but these kinds of attacks are a message to the taliban by i so that it cannot keep the country safe as it's trying to manage it. now as a governing body of a state that rather than an insurgency are certainly moving forward. we are seeing more and more of these incidents happening. and, and the taliban having to rely on intelligence really on trying to deal with the threat that ice. okay. now in terms of the increase of its attacks on the security situation here, dozens of protests as of gathered outside sedans,

presidential palace in cartoon. they put up roadblocks and cut off a bridge, linking the capitals, central, and northern neighborhoods. people been demonstrating for days calling for more civilian control over the government. sedans generals have shed power with civilians in a transitional government since 2019 took. his president has demanded to 10 west and ambassadors be expelled after they called for the release of a jail businessman osmond cabella has been in prison since 2017 accused of taking part in the fail curve 2016, which he denies. a joint statement from several countries, including the us, canada, france, and germany says the case cast a shadow of a respect for democracy. turkey has called the statement, irresponsible is brett bruin, the president of the global situation room consultants. the anna former u. s. diplomat. he says, president earth on is testing western nations. he is trying to flex his muscle and to see how far he could push the west, especially washington. because he believes that after having i had

some success with his efforts to rebuff attempts from washington and the west to exert a more influence over turkey's decisions. especially when it comes to matters like human rights. and he is now in a stronger position and you're, you're seeing him at test out just how far he can take it, washington is going to be loathed to escalate the situation. and also, as i mentioned, you know, by didn't just is not able to back up some of these threats with robust action. and so you'll see perhaps a turkeys ambassadors packing up in a lot of these european capitals as well as here in washington. but there will be an attempt to de escalate the situation, try to offer or to one a, a road off of this a highway to more trouble. we'll see if he takes it in the news, the head on the brink of bankruptcy,

indonesia flights carriers hit by the pandemic and mountain dense crack down in santini, where protest to say the king is enriching himself while ignoring the needs of the people. ah, it's another beautiful sunny day of 35000 feet. the weather sponsored by cattle airways, boated will's best, a line of 2021. well, a tail force windsor subsided. now in northern europe, there's more come admittedly, but for the time being it's an awful lot quieter. the stormy star from the point of view rain is now developing in the central mediterranean. so let's head there 1st. there are warnings out in calabria, which is the toe of italy for floods the likelihood to day and possibly tomorrow's world because it's circulation is going to continue. you see the are incentives as the heaviest downpours of re mostly over the water, but it includes sicily probably sardinia, certainly malta,

and the northern part of tune is here. the whole circulation continues on monday, and again, the orange is focused in calabria. as going to be some flooding here, but that's where the focus is. it's fine further west. the valley are exactly ok. now. spain and portugal, likewise as rain coming into western france. bisbee. in fact, the next system from the land he's running through ireland in to you k, during sunday and monday, but ahead of it all look at this is suddenly when this is inducing, warm weather for all from london to stock home attempts are slowly, slowly on the rise, they're not hugely different from normal, but london, for example, should be about 13, and we're seeing 16 or 17. now this course is talia with longer nights and days means misty morning, sometimes foggy, but generally quite mild. the weather sponsored by cat r airways voted world best airline of 2021 in the country with an abundance of resort trade. i really wanna handle easier his friends for me. we move full to grow

and frog we balance for real economy, blue economy and the digital economy with the new job creation law, indonesia is progressively ensuring the policy reform to create quality jobs, investment. let it be part linda, the his growth and progress in eden. easier now ah the without and see where these are the top stories, the leader of columbia, the largest drug cartel, has been arrested. the president has described the captured of dido, antonio suga, also known as latania, that the biggest blow to drug trafficking in columbia. and the death of pablo escobar in 1993 thousands of migrants and refugees of set off on foot in southern

mexico. in the hope of making it to the united states, the group is mainly made up of people from haiti and central america, stranded from london and the united states and south korea. according for calm, nearly a week after north korea test, find a new type of ballistic missile, the us invoice for north korea. so for meetings with south korean officials, dozens of people are said to have been killed and injured after a ballistic missile malfunctioned after launching and exploded in a residential area of yemen who the fight has fired the missile south of the city. several explosions within heard. shortly afterwards. people been attending awake of ecuador, the greatest sprinter. alex keenan. yes. he was shot dead outside a shopping center in the city of y. your keel on friday can on yours, was the 1st ecuadorian nationals a when a global metal in a track event. the president says those behind the killing will be caught and punished. hundreds of indigenous embed our people in bogota or

a protesting after the government decision with a to withdraw financial support. it will force from their traditional lands by violence. a year and a half ago, i got a sandra ram vietnam reports for 20 days. hundreds of indigenous embed, i have been living in tents and other plastic sheets and with as national park, located in this city center. like most here, i know that his family were displayed from their village in western columbia a year ago. after being caught in the crossfire of rising violence between on groups in the military, at 1st they received housing assistance in coby $900.00 subsidies. but the relief package ran out in september and they ended up here saying they have nowhere else to go down. we can't feed ourselves some eat some don't and the winter is hard here . if we had a safe way to go back, we would. but if we can't them, we need help. can conditions are dire. 5 kids have ended up sick in the intensive

care unit. this week and i will dive some 1500 them better. are currently homeless in the city. few speak spanish, a 1000 that been relocated to a camp an outside book with basic amenities, city outdoors. these agree it's not ideal, but it's all they can offer money in pick it up with a lot of the subsidies gone begin indefinitely by the district that they had an expired ation for the band and making the victims law, which is a national entity should begin reparations processing, we are waiting for that to happen and hopefully they will also be able to return home policy and of friday. the capitol police issued an order of eviction giving outdoor. it is 48 hours to try and convince the bearer to voluntarily moved to a different camp on the outskirts of braga before forcibly removing them. a previous attempt this week to conduct

a pre removal census ended in scuffles. 2020 was the most violent year in more than a decade in columbia and made continuing conflict in remote areas. many more indigenous people could be forced to resettle in cities like bogota in coming months. so meal is the indian asked, and in yoga level, he thousands of indigenous people that to seek refuge in cities as a result of the violence, the war and the arm groups operating in their territories. they are being sacked by those he wants to take the gold, the wood, and the other resources. all they want is to be able to go back. but unfortunately, there is no real return policy in a complicated humanitarian crisis. the critics say will only worsen unless it's root causes are addressed. allison and beauty and just have a good time. some covered news now bolivia, 1st of all, which has received a 1000000 doses of vaccines from the united states. the shipment, as part of the kovacs program, designed to get vaccines into poor countries. the doses will be used to immunize 16

to 17 year olds, or 30 percent of the population in believe has been vaccinated so far. film the industry workers have held a vigil to remember cinematographer helena hutchins. she was killed in an incident involving a propped gun, fired by actor alec baldwin. on thursday. he pulled the trigger. after being told the weapon was safe. but 200 people attended that event in albuquerque, new mexico. a congress ships caught firewall anchored off canada. southwestern coast. 16 crew members have been evacuated and 5 people remain on board. the coast guard says the fire started on the m v as in kingston on saturday morning in 2 damaged containers. carrying hazardous materials ship lost about 40 containers in rough seats on thursday. mean, miles, military is under increasing pressure to engage with its opponents, nearly 9 months after seizing power in calls for talks to find

a way out of the crisis, even from supporters of the military. but the dentist says it will not engage with coo dissidents, including members among sons to choose asked the government. the country's been in turmoil since february take over a military crackdown on descent which has killed more than 1100 people. now the indonesian airline a go router is on the brink of bankruptcy, like all carriers. it's been hit hard by declining travel during the pandemic, but it was already struggling with debt. jessica washington reports not from jakarta. the and indonesia largest airport passenger traffic is on the rise. as domestic tourism enjoys a resurgence. after months of relative quiet travel restrictions at major airports around the country are easing. as the number of coven 19 cases full. it's a welcome change for the countries aviation industry, but it may not be enough to save one major player drowning in debt. the countries

oldest airline crew to indonesia is edging close to bankruptcy. if not a pretty picture in terms of the debts amounting to i, mrs. calion, so for the year, which is coming up to billions. ah, the pandemic had a severe impact on the fly carrier. passenger numbers have fallen by 90 percent and flight frequency has reduced from 400 to less than 100 flights a day. the airlines total debt is now $4900000000.00 and the company faces several more suits over unpaid death. the airline c o o fan city of pu trail told al jazeera steps have been taken to turn the company around, including renegotiating airplane, leasing costs and restructuring loans. like many airlines around the world's grew to indonesia has struggled through the pandemic because of travel related

restrictions that grew does financial woes started long before the pandemic? and now the flag carrier faces an uncertain future asian experts say go ruder. indonesia has struggled to compete with low cost carriers grappling with weak earnings while paying for a large and expensive fleet of aircraft that are mostly least 5 years earlier. we see some of the operational costs of is increased dramatically. and then some of the international now flight, for example, just about london. it's not profitable. the airline is still mostly owned by the government, and the ministry of state owned enterprises has proposed rebranding. a state own charter service police as a passenger carrier to replace gruder or putting in more state cash. the ministry declined in interview with to 0. the option of the bankruptcy, liquidation of godaddy is very like visible option right now

under pressure to resolve the crisis at ruder, the government faces a difficult choice, either try and save the failing and line, or let it collapse. jessica washington out to 0 to carter gunman have killed at least 10 people in molly, in an attack on a base of a paramilitary group known as the gun that used to be carried out in the northern region of gal. this group is formed in 2009 and is backed by the army. though it's unclear who's behind this attack of tutoring. 60 inmates who escaped from a prison in nigeria on friday and recaptured nearly 800 broke out in your state after again. use dynamite to blast, open the walls. that means more than $500.00 though we're still on the run. this is the 3rd major prison break out in the country. this year. the southern african kingdom of isadine has been gripped by pro democracy

demonstrations for months. but the government of what used to be known as swaziland says there can be no dialogue until that unrest stops. this is all happening in africa's last absolute monarchy. massaging a name reports now from the capital improv on a saturday would have been the 22nd birthday of mo fauna, said belly mug, who's as son, sandy laid died 3 days ago after being caught in violent pro democracy protests when he went to the mobile phone store my buddha says, a witness told him his 1st born was shot in the back by a police officer and left to die into matthews's. they don't k a, but i see that in about our future. it was why psychology to, to maury was going to be something, something fi, no different to me, maybe even to discount the government says, since pro democracy protest began in june, 35 people have died. amnesty international says that number is much higher,

more than 80. many people are now saying something that was wants inconceivable, in africa's last absolute monarchy. that after 35 years of rule, king the swati, the 3rd has enriched himself while ignoring the struggles of the people. and it's time for his reign to end and a new era of democracy to begin. one delay lulu is the secretary general of one of the largest political parties in his white, teeny, a 1973 decree, bans parties from sponsoring candidates to run for parliament. he says, all the corruption in the country can be traced back to the camp. he doesn't look different dim to human life. that's how divorced and corrupt he has become. we have been taken repeating, hoping that one day he is of the tomb will open any we listen, but like all their sports and to take does he has he's not listening. king ma swati

says he hopes to launch a national dialogue in the coming months and called for peace in this country of just over 1000000 people. for martin by bonnie deputy mayor jab, lonnie new marlo says a sweet, teeny needs to address corruption. and that lies with parliament. we are at a very precarious, painful, agonizing phrase fudge. what is good is not to we all agree that we don't deserve this weekend too for to memphis. now the beginning in my humble submission is that let everybody will throw the anger and let's come together, go for it. at the moment the buddha isn't sure how he and his family will be able to do that. they have yet to bury sandy lay. people have described is swati any as one big family,

but there is no sign yet. that family is ready to heal. natasha can aim l. jazeera and by bonnie as martini. finally agriculture, a bit of a challenge in southern spain where desert like land gets very little rain and our group of farmers is trying a new approach to make the soil more productive. catherine stansell reports. friend martinez is a farmer on the mission trying to work the land against difficult odds in not anymore a mother. we do not have more than 15 or 20 centimeters of soil in a desert. a step is it that in winter is very cold. run. liza some of the most difficult conditions for agriculture in the entire world is what you can do in other locations. you cannot do here if you cannot avoid it. instead, martinez and other farmers in the area are using a new approach in order to maximize yield from what is a harsh environment. this includes mixing crops to improve the health of the soil. they call it poly cropping. that we have transformed in agricultural farm into

a forest, only the only difference is to change crops, the olive trees for the pines in between. instead of having other types of bushes, we have our peppers, ac cojet, sal, obedience, basically the same ecosystem, the same bye diversity and fertile soil is a forest. it's a unique way of addressing a massive regional difficulty is pretty popular my good than in law. who am i in problem, we have practically throughout the mediterranean sea. it is the loss of 1st off soil. the proliferation of certain crops in certain plantations causes the sword to be completely bare and exposed to the rain, which is increasingly to rent you. yet the money to overcome this once harvesting has been completed. farmers lay down a green cover of vegetation to protect the soil from extreme temperatures. these include mediterranean herbs, serial crops, strips of turf and legumes. not only do they ensure that the bare soil is not exposed to the elements. they also restore nitrogen to the soil,

which can encourage healthy plant growth and all without, as it decides. the project is helped by the amsterdam based common land foundation, who call it organic regenerates, have cultivation, and healthy goods is produced by help b landscapes with healthy agriculture. and that's healthy food at. yep. do you know, help to you? people healthy people. the farmers receive no direct subsidies. instead they will rely on future profits from their produce, including tomatoes, almonds, wine, honey, and all of oils working with mother nature seems to be paying off. caffeine. stansell al jazeera ah.