listerine takes to fight the climate justice to our digital community and up front he thought, demanding environmental accountability. the climate emergency a season of special coverage on al jazeera. ah but these very people are so dead in saddam during mass protests against the military coup earlier this week. ah, i'm wrong call nissan 0 life. and doug also coming up g 20 leaders gather in rome to tackle a series of issues including climate change on the global economy to grow and rebels in ethiopia. so they've taken control of the key city of se, but the government denies that. and hunger and poverty are on the rise,

large antenna as a country faces massive debt and soaring, inflation. ah purchase incident against a military coup have turned deadly. the doctor's committee says at least 3 people were shot dead during demonstrations that brought out hundreds of thousands of people. the military use tear gas unblocked made roads and have been multiple reports of gunfire. hip morgan reports from utter. huh. a protest that's been days into making thousands of people gather on the streets of her to demanding a return to transitional government. something they say was rub from them after the military call on monday. unless now some of them we went to the street because we reject military rule. and he reject authoritarianism and categorically reject all the behavior of the military council. and if now might be not more another than

what log on, we want to top of the security committee and bring it down. we don't trust these people. this is not their 1st coup. we need the world to know that the sudanese people are living under oppression and are being beaten. our voices are not listened to because there is no coverage and there is no internet. ah, they're risking a lot. days of protests in the capital, letters treat to st. battles with the military and demonstrators killed. with the internet, cut off organizers used mosque flyers and graffiti to reach people. ah, the military also blocked the main road to the airport. the plant root of this march saturday's protests were met with tear gas and live ammunition. what is really concerning is the vast array of military and security actors that are on the streets. there are just incredible set of security sectors that now patrol the streets. you know, sense that they are necessarily taking orders from a central spot and i think

h bash. you know that diversity of different bills or actors is really worried. ah, these demonstrators are demanding that prime minister, the lamb dukes, cabinet, be restored. it was toppled by general abdel for the helper han. he also dissolved the sovereignty council established after the overthrow of omar bashir 2 years ago . some political parties have supported the cool a hans as he will hold elections in july 2023 and then hand power to the electorate civilian government. but the takeover has provoked international condemnation. the u. n. n u. s. has called on the military not to intervene in the protest regional and international acts as have been urging general con to reverse his school and was so the transitional government, which he dissolved on monday, but many processors here. so even if that happens, it falls short of their demands to completely hand over power to civil in the people on cartoons 3, call it a power, grab and demand a return to

a democratic process. he, bill morgan, august era or 2. earlier we spoke to dolly abdulla name a sydney's activists. she says is not clear why security forces fired a protest since last count as i catch was that 3 dead and more than 100 injured. and so, i mean, the, i see no reason why they would fire at the, the fact that they were threatened simply because all the protests were meticulously found. they will be picking, followed by all the processes they were people, and they, it a week we should be show it, but we came for we, we will not stand by and allow the military to swoop in once again and hijack of evolution. a lot of the former rebel groups and the armed groups, they've joined forces with the military and, and we were the target today. we've been down this road before. i mean, this isn't the new tactics. the basheba gym has always employed these tactics in

the past. they may have work done, but they certainly don't work now because in a way we woken up revising the leaders of the world's 20 biggest economies are meeting in room with the climate crisis code 19 and rebuilding the global economy, top of the agenda such as bates have include a global minimum tax aimed at stopping big business from hiding profits and getting co vaccines to poor nations. adarine reports from room. the g 20 summit began on saturday with a plea from the host of the gathering italian prime minister, murray draggy. we must do all we can to overcome our differences and we must rekindle the spirit that led to the creation of this group coming into the summit. leaders from the world major economies agreed to a minimum global corporate tax. a 15 percent meant to reduce abuse of offshore loopholes. the biggest issues though are proving the most difficult. covered 1900

vaccine equity and taking effective action on the climate crisis. a draft statement from the group shows its struggling to get member countries to truly commit to capping global warming. at the 1.5 degree mark. a benchmark scientists have said is required to avoid disaster. and this comes just days before the climate change conference in glasgow. some key leaders opted to attend only via remote video with the chinese president. she, jim pang made only vague comment about china opening up further to the world that made no mention of china's role as a major global polluter. russian president vladimir putin had a more pointed request on vaccine recognition when russia sputnik cove in 1900 vaccine has not been approved for use by the u. s. or the european union, and hopes of reviving the iran nuclear deal. us president joe biden met on the sidelines with the leaders of the u. k. france and germany. they later issued

a statement warning of the dangers of a nuclear capable iran. outside the security perimeter protestors gathered to call attention to various causes, thousands of protesters. some different groups have come out to the street here in rome on saturday, summer, calling for action on the climate crisis and others are marching against capitalism . they all have one message. the net for world leader is pitcher and global equity . climate change. now, we're marketing today because we're asking for more concrete policies. diamond change since the g 20 is happening right now, and the summit will continue on sunday. people will be watching closely to see if a closing group statement will go far enough and addressing climate change. adam, rainy algebra, rome, the organization for economic cooperation development says imposing a global corporate tax is a historic reform. and that will help countries fund the economic recoveries. what

will happen here is that said, developing economies, we'll see significant increases in the revenue own own source revenue that would be able to generate on the back of those performs. and in the end that people can say in the right should have been higher. this should have been different. you know, 80 percent of something is always better than the percent of nothing. and in the end, people can say it's not, it's not good enough. but sometimes we should never let the perfect video of the good me think this is a very good performance, a historic reform, and it will deliver significant benefits to countries around the world, including a particular developing countries around the g. 20 includes brazil, china, india, germany and the united states. they account for more than 80 percent of the world gross domestic product and 60 percent of the world's pollution of population. over a decade ago they agreed developing countries that need $100000000000.00 annually to battle climate change. they've not yet delivered on that pledge. rights group

says progress is to address vaccine inequality is too little too late. in the g 20 countries are administered. 15 times more doses per capita, than delivered to poor nations. so far, wealthy nations are pledged to donate 1300000000 doses of vaccines to poor nations through the un kovacs facility. but it's only received 356000000 bota. elmer's is the director of global policy forums of financing for sustainable development program. he explains the impact code 900 debt has on low income countries. 2 countries have to devote more more to tax revenue to, to paying creditors to paying of debts and does of cross country that's missing. that's country, that's money that's missing. it's with money that is missing for the home, which response it's money that that's missing for, for health and education services. even for commenting, climate change. while it has been big on the twenty's agenda last year, the last in last year. hm. the did you 20 of her that suspension to low income

countries at this initiative to steps of a suspension initiative expires by the end of the year, m d. d. 20 also and developed a suggested a new and that will leave initiative to super common framework. but the common framework has not delivered anything. it had, celebrates the 1st anniversary here in rome and the c, and it hasn't, hasn't delivered any debt leave to any country. so the situation we're facing is that am countries in no income countries, nit resumed that service by the end of the year. because the, as, as i did so, suspension is sort of, has expired and dis on much more that than they had a year before. and he would now think of course, that this would be a big topic. he in rome, but we don't see any indication that and you 20 leaders have discussed and then great any follow up to the d. s as i, and any effect of that. so that will, if initiative, each dollar the pay on that service is a dollar that is missing on more important items. the united states,

the either the grid to resolve a long running trade dispute over special us tariffs, on steel and aluminum impulse. the deal was announced on the sidelines, the g 20 summit under the agreement, the e u will be allowed to import certain quantities of the metal duty free into the us . the decision has averted a spike in retaliatory tariffs by the european union on america, motorcycles, bourbon, and other goods. rebels, friends here, his he go. reason say, then i have full control of the strategic town of bessy in the neighboring amorro region. the government is contesting that claim by the t p l. f. fighting has moved into a mara and a far regions after rebels took re took control. sorry of t gray in recent months. the conflict is now been going on from on the year. so i'm, you get a choice is a journalist in ethiopia explains why this region is so important. we spoke to our sources, they tell us they are, they have seen soldiers, we just cannot confirm if the t p lab has indeed taken over a dessie. again,

an important manufacturing hub in the heart of them are a region which horses, money, investment from many, many countries, including china, turkey, which is building a railway, worth the $1700000000.00. william davison is the senior is here, pin our list at the international crisis group. he explains why taking control of this. he would be significant. i think it's important as it opens up the routes to and i just have about as another major sort of obstacle. so it's a great forces and it's also a large and significant hara. and it also allows to see great forces, easy a passage to the east, and perhaps to take control of the booty road, the main trade route. so it's important and those are special. so a large psychological below if the great force is doing the take control of it and i think, you know, they have a decent amount of control, but they're still fighting ongoing and,

but it is part of the steady gains on the battlefield for the 2 great forces in july, we do not know whether they will face stiffer resistance on the other fronts in northwest somehow right around guns and these types of areas. but it does look like this is great for to have a significant military ascendancy where that actually takes us in terms of the politics of the situation. i mean, of course, a whole other question yesterday, quite a significant but a further call to the people. they're not just the military to defend against the great 40, so you can see this guy, the threat. but other than those types of options we have at how being used again, cities is great over recent weeks, but that's not likely to have any significant military effect. so at some point, the federal government may have to look at the option of negotiations as the pressure increases because if it's a great advance still has no deserves. the u. k. prime minister admits the country, his relationship with frances hit, turbulent waters. as the ro,

over fishing rides escalates and turning a new chapter, how home the south africans are using a book selling scheme to become financially independent. ah ah, look forward to brighter skies the winter sponsored my cattle ways. it is still not cold in mongolia on the northeast of china, 6 degrees, admittedly in hobbin, but that is not really cold. there is rain developing the northern part of the career potential, maybe stretching down towards soul. and that could kill around for a couple of days. it's not much does give a little bit of snow in land, but hobbins up to 8 and new lumber, 1008 as well. now in china where it should be dry, we've got more rain developing grungy unit and spreading eastwards. not a lot but some all the same the some further west and jam. and you'll see

a bit of rain just catching the edge of home shoemaking took you a wet monday. i suspect more significant righty is showing it. so for the says that we've had flooding around java recently and is more likely and the same is true throughout sumatra. once again. sorry, back on the western side of borneo, this is the focus, the heavy rating moment. the still some in vietnam, not quite as heavy as it was in middle in southern viet, them. and with the monsoon trough, the southwest launch suit drove going south. you expect to see it be faced by the ne monsoon. it is doing that is even a circulation he might bring significant rain to town, but now to answer lanka. but there's more significant range for the north as well as far west, surprisingly as go for the weather sponsored by katara always. if america held up a mirror to itself, would it see in a sense, race is the story of america what's working and what's not, what people were only talking about that it wasn't at the top of the agenda. if

america can't handle multiple challenges on multiple fronts, we need to go back to school. the bottom line on al jazeera, a lot of the stories that we cover heidi complex, so it's very important that we make them as understandable as we can. as algebra correspondence, that's what we strive to do. lou ah, the orgy out, is there a reminder of our top stories this out? 3 people have been showed that in sudan during nationwide protests against the military coup, hundreds of thousands demonstrated in what's being described as the most significant challenge to military leaders. since they seized power early this week

won't lead as the discussing, the climate crisis covered 19 and the global economy at a g. 20 summit in rome so far that agree to a global corporate tax multi nationals. and to ensure the poor nations have equal access to creative iris. vaccines rebels from ethiopia, t grey regency. they're now in control of the town of deceit in the neighboring m. r. a region. the government's contesting that claim fighting has moved into mara and afar regions. often the t p a left retail control of tikrit and it's also aiden's international. airport security says at least 5 people have been killed and 30 injured. it follows a blast in southern yemen. i call bomb exploded at the airport near a security checkpoint close to an airport hotel. supposed to the ban political party and park has gone, have been halted in their march towards the capital. the protesters are demanding the release of that detained leader. prime minister, wrong con,

is expected to address the issue in a speech on saturday, qualified as more from his former de la bag pockets. don protest, margery, have been kept in the town, or was it a bad situation on the bank of the river? jane ob, about 190 kilometer from islam i bought a day of gotcha. now waiting for a member delegation which was formed, alter the pockets on the prime minister, held a crucial round of strong red, prominent religion from across the country and told them that there has to be a preschool solution. and today's crisis and our church be remembered that the module has been threatening, that they will continue their module lama about the government. on the other hand, saying that they've drawn a red line on the river knob that the protectors will not be allowed to cross. that bridge credit member committee of gotten hold for the crisis really be to feel be fully, but they're also warned to march or any forward movement would be to undermine

sabotaging their talk. that situation indeed very critical. and the next 24 hours are going to be extremely important on how the government of iran con tacker. the dish particular issue. the case privately says, says he can't rule that taking legal action against france as a post briggs fishing dispute continues. the roof go worse. early this week, when france seized a british vessel, paris is threatening to block ports and increase checks on boats and laurie's, if the u. k. doesn't ground more licenses to french fishes. the british government says that that would put me you in breach of a trade agreement. alex here brian has more from they off and falls. frances laid down an ultimatum. if it's freshman did not get the licenses that they say they deserve, and that they expected under the post bricks that tre, dale, by tuesday. then ports like this one will be at the center, is what they call in targeted measures. british fishing vessels will not be able to

dock at ports like this. they'll be tough. a longer health and safety checks on trucks going in and out of port from the u. k. also, versus fishing vessels will face tougher security checks if they're fishing and fringe waters. boats like this one, this scala trula that was seized earlier in the week accused of fishing and french waters without a license. and its been caught up in the escalating dispute between france and the u. k. over access to british waters waters off the coast of france, including the island of jersey, which fits just about 22 kilometers off the coast. now the french president m l mccomb has said that this route is actually a test of the case global credibility. he's told a newspaper that you can spend years negotiating this trade deal and then within a matter of bumps decide which but you want to stick to depending on which bits suit you best. he says that is not an example of good character in the french prime

minister. john castillo has reportedly written to the european commission asking for support and saying that it must demonstrate that there is more damage by leaving the european union than by staying within the block. but there are also concerns here in france and ports like this in the fishing communities, up and down the coast. that if the measures do go ahead on tuesday as france is threatening actually will be the port. it will be the fishing communities and consumers who end up paying the price fish been in libya, say their trade has be, has the potential to become a very profitable industry. but they argue, and he's more investment and has been neglected by authorities. like china reports from tripling it's sun rise in tripoli as a new day begin this fishing reader in the area to a drama. some of these fishermen are preparing to go out to see others begin coming back after an early start with their of the day. look, the hoping,

fishing these waters, for decades, he says there's a lot of opportunity inefficient industry. what is difficult financially, because of its high cost k that sir libya to let that be said, libya has a beautiful coastline and is rich and fish chicken. if the government looked at the sector and cleaned the waters built up our infrastructure, it would encourage young men to work in the sector and the situation would be much better than our oprah libya has africa's longest coastline on the mediterranean. it extends over 1800 kilometers its abundance and see life could make libya, premier exporter of seafood contribute to achieving food security and create new job opportunities for a lack of government funding. and marine infrastructure has left the sector neglected. the higher cost for fishermen is passed along to customers. it's also led many to send their goods to neighboring countries like kamesia,

where they'll get a higher price. in last, mosquito, our main problem is the export of fish many customers complaint the fish is too expensive or there isn't any good fish in the market. that's because all the good fish exported with algae then works for the ministry of marine resources. yes, he says with the right planning and investment, libya's fishing industry could be an important source of income for the government rather than depend on oil export. but when it does, the fishing, marina's aren't very bad shape. they are in dire need of maintenance and renovation . the infrastructure needs re vamping and government investment. we are studying how to invest in this important sector so that we can take advantage of it. the libyan unemployment rate is estimated to be around 20 percent, with oil exports representing really 95 percent of the government, annual revenue authorities. here are now looking to the see as an alternative for development like trina ultra 0 triple argentina is due to make

a payment on its $45000000000.00 debts, the international monetary fun, but many in the country want to see a freezer on repayments because of horizon hunger oti, and rampant inflation. and which one the reports from when is aries? they queue every weekday outside the little star soup kitchen on the outskirts of when osiris only to day were married and her neighbours arrived there was nothing left with them in the casino. authentic, there are many on which they were supposed to have cooked plenty, but a lot of people turned up and we were a bit late. but they gave us some packets of food which will cook at home. it's probably all they eat until the soup kitchen reopens, serving 70 families with food given mostly, but the local authorities, supervisor, marianna, blames inflation for the increase in hunger or the nutritional value of what they serve diminishes. yep. okay, well the last element,

every day you go to the market and you'll find the price today is not the same as the price yesterday. it's very common. prices rose 3.5 percent in september. more than 50 percent over the past 12 months. isn't a good a more hello fresh. what we'd like is that people can buy what they need to know. they'll be able to eat nothing more. just the basics, the things we need to live a normal life. oh yeah. norma, over 40 percent of argentines live in poverty, or more than half of children under 14 years old. don't have enough to eat this. the many as the last resort, the offer of a bowl of rice which will lock will contain something nutritious to get them through the day. because inevitably, the fight just to keep going will continue to morrow. the government last week for the price is of 1400 essential items in the battle to control inflation. it is blighted argentina for generations. some, some people say it's

a race between her wages and prices and other incomes pensions. and in the meantime, you somehow are exposed to last is burgess and power that then you can try to recover and be with union. so regular protest calling for fair a wage is to keep pace with inflation. they said that should take priority over repaying argentina's debt to the international monetary fund. i just know it's a scam and paying that debt is incompatible with ending poverty and destitution. oh, jan. tina's historically volatile economy was hit hard by the coven 19 pandemic. it's emerging from that catastrophe, only to have to deal with 2 of its traditional enemies. a massive debt burden and

rampant inflation. dang schwein law out a 01 osiris. people in tongue of been rushing to get vaccinated after the pacific island recorded his 1st current of ours case. on friday. the infection was detected in a person who arrived from new zealand, the 100000 residents on the main island of warned they have been worn. they could face a lockdown. tonga is one of the few nations there has avoided current of virus outbreaks . india's promise in there under motor, has met with the head of the roman catholic church. the vatican mode is in rome for the g. 20 summit journey talks invited pope frances to visit india, which has an estimated $18000000.00 catholics, but they represent a small minority in the hindu majority. nation. durban in south africa, is the 1st unesco city of literature on the african continent. a house, an international book for, and attracts writers around the country. books are even helping. some people turn the page on a life of poverty is natasha named mary pals. eric mccollugh could one day be an

author of the kind of self help books. he says, transformed his life, our family, myself, that you know, maybe i'm made for this life, my life of suffering my life, you know, of being poor, and then i'm not well educated. so i would take all the negative things, put them in my mind, and those are the voices i did leave my mind. so reading books was able to change my mind, and he was living in a homeless shelter in durban when one of the residents told him about an opportunity to sell books more than 18 months later, he's living in an apartment, running his own business and earning enough money to send to his family, i am a carlo is one of 14 people who have gone from homelessness to financial independence. 3 years ago, the durbin book fair lodged a book sellers initiative, it donates, used, or as the founder likes to say,

pre loved books and arranges space at grocery stores, churches, and the beach. one of things it's exciting about this program is that we are helping people to engage with books, engage with researcher durbin, as unesco city of literature. we have an opportunity here to promote literacy and to encourage people to read who thought that they couldn't afford books. and yet now they can, the south african book development council says 60 percent of people, 16 and older, live in a house without a single book. it sites lack of access to libraries and bookstores and affordability. as the mean reasons durbin has always had a vibrant writers community in 2017, it became africa's only unesco city of literature. not to sound clear fade, i suppose it's a bit of a melting pot of cultures. and so the think indian population huge african population english and it's also

a city way. i think you have to explore things don't necessarily pop up through the booksellers program. books that may have been destined for the landfill are continuing to bring joy, wonder, and amusement to readers. the organizers believe the program is also accomplishing something just as valuable as self sufficiency. they say it's altering the perception people have about the homeless and revealing their untapped potential. natasha name al jazeera durbin, south africa ah, was out there and these are the top stories. 3 people have been showed that ensued on during nationwide pro.