the form, the french president has been in the court, has defined for well over an hour. now he said that he thought it was very important that he explained the events of that evening. his role in those events and also the proficiency made off to but also the decisions leading up to that attack. there been many question in the sense that attacked the 2015 as to whether or not more could have been done to prevent them follow along, say that the intelligence made it very clear. and fraud that i saw was a clear threat to fraud that they wanted to target french interest. and they wanted to target 5 locations and people in the country. but he said the problem was, there was a threat every day. we didn't know exactly when or if the next, when the next time a could take place. i can say he was off. why, for all was chosen in his opinion as a target. he said, as far as he knew that the attack is considered for all

a deprived nation. he said this with an attack on the french way of life and on, on everything the symbolizes from him. so it felt, but he also said that, of course, they were attacked from other countries to europe, belgium, spain, for example, as well. but he said that focuses on everything. he could to prevent them whether that meant intensive intelligence will carrying out as strikes in serial on targets on ice or targets that were a bit would be identified as fighters attackers wanted to threaten from natasha. he's also been describing what happened actually on the night of the attacks. what he said, so fall yet at times. quite emotional. a francois laud really painted a picture of a night of, of chaos, of confusion. a lot of shock. he talked about the moment when he was in the stadium, or when an attacker detonated himself outside. he said he knew then, that there was something happening. he was soon told by security services that this

was a much larger attack. he was whisked into central paris. he said he decided to close the borders very far, so if any attackers would not be able to leave the country and he declared a state of emergency, one of the most poignant moments though was he said that in that night it was clear at the battle concert all the hostages had been taken, he ordered, arrayed a police raid in order to try and release the hostages. and all on said that he went to the battle concert hall and outside as people stumbled out in the confusion, they saw him standing there. and he said it was clear to him that they wondered why he was there and he said their faces, their terrified faces would be edged in his memory forever. he decided not to go in . he said it wasn't his place. ah, natasha butler, there for us in paris. thank you. in sudan, some schools and universities have suspended studies in solidarity with strike

action against last month's military takeover. sedans, protest movement has been pushing supporters to maintain demonstrations and civil disobedience campaigns. it's rejected internationally backed initiatives to return to a power sharing arrangement with the military. have been morgan, his life for us now and cartoon huber. how much weight is this add to the protest movement? what if anything, it shows that the process movement is not just in the streets, but rather moving on to institutions as well. 5 university so far have suspended studies because of the military takeover, which happened on october 25th. now, there are also concerns about the safety of the student. the universities are known to be places where young people gather their content that it could be places are starting point for many protests that could play a factor. but many teachers who are statements say that they have suspended the suspended education because of the military to take over, which happened on october 25th. they said that their way of showing the army that

they are not happy to be ruled by them. now, when it comes to the army itself, the army has promised a civilian government that is not affiliated to any political parties, but mediation efforts to try to bring back the former prime minister to bring back the former cabinet so far has failed to produce any results you're not the one who let the military take over says that he wants the passing point could be october 25th. the day he dissolved the transitional government including the sovereignty council and the executive council. prime minister abeline, on the other hand, wants a release of all political prisoners, including the senior officials who have been detained on the morning of the takeover for have been released. but at least 4 of us still remain under arrest. he also wants a return of his cabinet before he even possibly goes the thing with the army. so a wide gap between the 2 sides, while the call for more protest and civil disobedience continue. we've seen night protest in many residential areas. we've seen people setting a barricades over the past few days. and we've seen call for general strikes,

especially at government institutions to show for, for people and processes to show that they are against the military takeover. this all comes as people mobilize for more mass protest and the internet shut down continues despite of court order on tuesday, telling telecommunications companies that they should restore internet for mobile internet users. have morgan in thank you. agency say up to 5000 people, fleeing into iran from afghanistan every day. more than 300000 refugees have arrived since the taliban took part in august. the norwegian refugee council says humanitarian aid is urgently needed, both in afghanistan and an host country, such as her on prank up to reports. after a tough year, afghans are now preparing for an even harsher winter, firewood,

charcoal and heaters lie unused in shops and on the streets. beyond the reach of many afghans who can't afford to keep themselves warm, their marble habitual regular one according that people are miserable. there are no salaries or work opportunities. the government needs to create jobs for the people and pay them salaries. are there more since the taliban to controlled in august, the united states has blocked billions of dollars of afghanistan's overseas at its leaving. it's a ready troubled economy in ruins. unemployment, poverty, and hunger are forcing thousands of people to cross into ne, bring iran every day or more. watch a coll, collin general cor mattress. what should we do? why isn't help being delivered? why's their money blocked? why does nobody deliver hub to the people off of canister? i mean, help that would keep them in afghanistan, helped that stop them from leaving their homes and going to borders. know every single day. we have several 1000 people. it,

our borders would have canister. iran house, one of the largest number of con, refugees in the world would decades. afghans have been making the way across iran's long eastern border. but agencies see the number of arrivals is increasing and us sanctions are also hurting efforts. in iran, there is already 3 and a half to $4000000.00 africans coming over the yes. over the border and from the pricing and i've gone, it's gone now with full $5000.00 each day. they were in iran, it will be overwhelmed. there is not enough resources to help them. so the international community has to help the neighboring countries inside up gone on very much so, but also the neighboring countries, iran and pockets. for now, millions of guns are caught between starvation at home and displacement abroad with

little help in sight. priyanka the alt 0 dozens of protest is i've been arrested in georgia. that's the trial, a former president. mccain soccer shitty. as a gent, he's been on hunger strike, can't, has been refused to permission to attend court. soccer shitty was arrested in october of to returning to georgia for the 1st time. and he is, had been convicted an absence of abuse of power charges. he says were made up of and foster walker has the latest from outside the justice ministry in tbilisi. because like i said, really is on trial accused of exceeding his authority during anti government protests back in 2007, which were violently put down by the authorities. he also already being convicted of abuses of power while in office. but those happens in a sense here while he was outside of the country. now finally, for the government,

they're having a charge to try him in person here. now that he's back in the countries, but the opposition 2nd, really supporters were hoping that they would be able to see him today. they're glad that finally, he would have a chance to defend itself in person, in court that angry, that he's not being allowed to attend the session today. and they're convinced that he's not going to be able to receive a fair trial, which really is already over 40 days into a hunger strike. and his lawyers in his office say, he's growing weaker by the day. and that increases the chance of health complications, such as really with his support to say, the government really needs to get him to a private medical clinic where he can be treated adequately very frustrated at the fact that he was taken from his prison with savvy to

a medical facility inside a maximum security prison and they don't believe that he's able to receive adequate medical treatment. we've already seen a number of the rest of the. there were protests popping up all over the city to a different ministries with the opposition, demanding that suckers really be treated properly. and with that sense of frustration from the opposition, a growing risk of confrontation between them and the pretty services tensions are escalating and the tune is in town of are going to be following the death of protest during confrontations. the police protest is a man died on tuesday after police fun tear gas that demonstrate who's who blocking roads. there's hosing a government decision to reopen a landfill site that was closed earlier this year. 6 armed forces deployed, protect public institutions and buildings after police station was set on fire and

ask and family who had 10 members killed by a u. s. drone strike say they're still waiting for justice. the august attack and cobble killed an aid worker and his family, including 7 children. afterward, the pentagon said it would pay compensation, but it wants to have rolled that while the attack was a mistake. it did not break any laws. the targets of the john strike were members of iso in afghanistan, muffled holders, while they were more color with the dead body of my nephew was behind this car. the body of my brother was behind the other car. his son was in the driver's seat as well as his other kids who were also inside that cow when he attack happened. there was a worse incident in my life that a u. s. promised us that they would take the family out of afghanistan, so they must fulfill their commitments and also that it has been almost 3 months and we have not heard from the u. s. tunnel. so a new report says human rights abuses including killings and torture. i mean, most military could amount to war crimes. since the coo and february,

hundreds of thousands of people have been displaced in 3000000 are in need of 8. athey smith is the chief executive officer and co founder of fortify rights and human rights advocacy group. he says the military has also been blocking life, saving humanitarian aid to women and children. certainly since the coo, on february, 1st the me, i'm, our military has been attacking civilians throughout the country. what this flash report looks at is it is essentially a snapshot of the situation and carini or chaos day in eastern me and more. and what we found is that the military as display civilians by killian's torture, other human rights violations. but then afterwards, they're blocking the delivery of humanitarian aid to these civilians in need. it's a desperate situation. it's worth mentioning as well, that the displacement, the force displacement in the blocking of aid that we've documented incur any state, is being replicated, other parts of me and more as we speak, including chin stayed,

especially sagen region and other places. this is a military that has been responsible for mass atrocity crimes committed with complete impunity for many years. and a currently right now with regard to the situation of the delivery of aid, they're arresting aid workers, they're confiscating food stocks or destroying food stocks. while it's still displacing more people. and so really what has to happen right now is neighboring countries surrounding me in marnie to authorize cross border aid. the aid is not going to come from places that the military junta is controlling. so the only other option is cross border aid. a, we do know that the government of thailand is, is currently considering this thailand right now has an opportunity to set a positive example for responding to this heinous situation. and we hope they move forward with that to india now, where thousands of devotees celebrating

a festival in the banks of the yamuna river, considered wholly by hindus. but pollution levels are record high with the rivers surface covered with hazardous foam. as a result of discharge from industries and factories. dashti or government report said water quality in the river had become critically worse of the previous 5 years . of natal has more from nevada and dish were on the bank the yamuna river, which on far side looks like it's covered in softball booth with the white substance. you see floating on the river is actually full. that is caused by the tons of household and industrial waste that flows into this river every day. now this is a perennial problem, but deans attention during this time of year. and that's because the yamuna is considered sacred by many who have come here for that. and was for the day and today, neither the sight of this fool nor the strong tent had discouraged these devotees from taking a dip in this water. you dumb not got the hog,

they've got to get my money was up. it's disgusting to see the river floating like this yamuna supposed to read us of our sins. i'm not blaming any government, but they should pay heat. this, we were symbolized our faith and culture. a festival happens every year. the government should have taken care of it. we couldn't celebrate last year because of the pandemic since cases are down. everyone has come out to celebrate. now on that side of the ridge is the city of new delhi and the young not is the main source of water for the cities do 100000000 residents. barely 2 percent of the river actually flows through the city, but it is one of the most polluted in the entire world. the government has spent billions of dollars over the last few decades to fill it up with the number is as dirty as ever. in fact, it on the immense pio for the see that you can see the high and today the deli

government deploy boats to actually clean out of the pool. but these moves have done little to actually saw the ongoing problem, which is a huge ecological economic. and health hazard for at lisco live now to alaska, whether u. k prime minister, boss johnson, and un secretary general ethnic or tenisha, speaking of cult 26 summit insisted in finance on forrest in particular when i firmly in the the, the hard yards. the nuts and bolts of international climate, diplomacy, and the negotiations. it getting tough. and with just a few days left, there is still a huge amount to do. we've made a difference. we hope for our planet and for our people we've, we moved the ball along way down the pitch. but when i was stuck in a bit of a rolling mold mix my, my football in my rugby, i metaphors that the line is in sight. a. but if we're going to get there, we need

a determined push to get us over the line. we need to be more ambitious and we need more credible plans for implementation. we have to bridge the gap between where we are and where we need to be. if we're gonna cut emissions in half by 2030 and we need to pull out all the stops. if we're going to do what we came here to do, and that's keep 1.5 alive and make paris the success that the world needs it to be . because that 2015 agreement in paris was a significant moment in the fight against climate change. but it was ultimately a, a pledge of action still to come. and it's very frustrating to see countries that have spent 6 years conspicuously patting themselves on the back of signing that promissory note, in paris, quali, edging towards default. now that vulnerable nations and future generations are

demanding payment here now in glasgow. and there's really no excuse because we know what is at stake here. we've been hearing it all week. we have heard it from the, the president of palau, sir angle whips, who told me he spent 5 days traveling 7 or a half 1000 miles across 9 times our time zones at to make sure that the voice of his is, people was heard. and the least we can do is pay attention when he says that if the big economies don't do mo, we, i quit, might as well bomb his islands. we had it from simon coffee from the government of tubal, who spoke to us not from a podium in a cosy conference room, but need deep in a steadily rising pacific ocean. we heard it from the prime minister, mere motley of barbados, who so moved us on the opening ceremony when she warned that we are digging our and

grace and asked when all the leaders finally going to lead. and so i, i say to my, my fellow leaders, if you stood and applauded her, then you cannot now sit on your hands as the world asks you to act because the world knows what a mess our planet is in the world. is hud leaders from every country continent stand here and acknowledge the need for action and the well will find absolutely incomprehensible. if we fail to deliver that, and the backlash from people will be immense, and it will be long lost. and frankly, we will deserve their criticism. and their opprobrium because we know what needs to be done and we all agree, what needs to be done. we just need the courage actually to get on and do it. so now is the time for everyone to come together and show the determination needed to

power on through the blockages, to look at the science with dispassionate eyes and think about how we can compromise, how we can be flexible to meet the needs of the planet. and a for well leaders who it, who, and are back in the capitals to pick up the phone to their teams here. and give them the negotiating margin, give them the space they need in which to maneuver and get this duck here in glasgow. the world is closer than it has ever b to signaling the beginning of the end of anthropogenic climate change. and it's the greatest gift we can possibly bestow on our children and our grandchildren and generations on born. and it's now within reach at cop $26.00 in these final days. we just need to reach out together and grasp it. and so my question to my fellow,

well leaders the softer noon as we enter the last hours of cop is, will you help us do that? will you help us grasp that opportunity or will you stand in the way? thank you very much. i'm not going to go to the the, the u. k. media. i was represented festival by adam fleming of the b, b. c. thank you very much. i'm on this conference. we've seen the draft tax that was published this morning. is that kind of a floor of where you want to go? and would you say that if that's war to dine of the next few days, that then compromises your goal of keeping $1.00 degree temperature increase the reach and just on m p 's, 2nd jobs and standards and jeffrey cox. do you feel the need to do anything to reassure the public about that whole system? thanks very much adam. so 1st of all on, on, on where we are. it is crucial now that we show high ambition. that's what we're

trying to do. and the opportunity is there, but the, the risk of failure, we failed to deliver an ambitious cop $26.00 here in glasgow is also colossal. and the risk of, of sliding back, i think would be an absolute disaster for, for the planet. as we go into the, to the final furlong of any in the garage, that's where the horse is changed. places that's, that's the most difficult moment. there are 3 pillars that we have to. we have to get right there all into related. and you, i'm, i'm sure you will know what they, what, what they are adaptation mitigation and, and finance. and we are negotiators are from around the world are working together now and to get a deal. i can't say that it's going to be easy. i certainly can't say that is going to be enough, but we've got to do absolutely everything we can on the, on the issue of m, p 's and 2nd jobs and, and, and all that, i just want to say the most important thing is those who break the rules must be

investigated and should be punished. and on 2nd jobs, i would say that of hundreds of years and piece of i've gone to parliament and, and also don workers as doctors or lawyers, or soldiers of firefighters or writers, or all sorts of other trades and, and callings. and on the whole, the world of the u. k. population is understood that that has actually strengthened our democracy because people basically feel that parliamentarians do need to have some experience of the world. but if that system is going to continue today, then it is crucial that empties, follow the rules, and the rule, say, a 2 crucial things. you must put your job as an m p 1st. and you must devote yourself primarily and above oh to your constituents. and the people who send you to westminster,

to parliament. and they also say that you should not use your position as an m p to lobby or otherwise into the nor behalf of any outside commercial interests and such as you have to register those interests. you can't lobby or make representations while an m p on behalf of those of those interests and those are the rules and they must be enforced and those who don't don't obey them. i should of course, faith sanctions. let's go to robert pess, ny tv, and prime minister and the u. n's own environment expert said last night. the countries have promised only half the counts in greenhouse gases needed by 2030 to keep global warming to one and a half degrees. as of now, you have failed to keep 1.5 alive. what can you do in these remaining

days to rescue it? and just to go back to the issue of owen patterson, and indeed as you say to, to cox that the speaker has said that your actions in ordering your m p 's to vote against the immediate punishment. although in pakistan brought the commons into disrepute. that's what he said. so you want to use this moment to apologize. so thanks rob, opposed to possible on whether we can keep 1.5 alive. i agree with you. i think it's in the, the balance we've, we had a if i had to define the, what we've been in the last few days, we had a surge of, of activity in the, in the 1st couple of days, things, things moved. there was the feeling of life under the under the under the keel. we went, we went forward. when i'm finding things a tough,

but that doesn't mean it's impossible. it doesn't mean that we can't keep 1.5 alive, i think with sufficient energy and commitment and with lead us from around the world are ringing up then negotiators and asking them to move in the ways that they know they can move and, and should move i still think we can achieve it, but i'm not going to pretend to you that it is by any means a done deal. and on your 2nd point, look, there are, there are, there are a couple of things i would, i would say that the 1st is that i any. but as i said, actually in that debate last week, anybody who who breaks the rules who engages in is the 1st thing i said, anybody who engages in in paid advocacy in the house of commons. i should be punished and fate should face the appropriate sanction. what we were trying to do, and i think what empties across commons are still interested in seeing whether it doesn't it across body agreement can be reached is on the reform of the process.

and i know that the parliamentary standards committee is at or whether they can a reform as well. chris bronze committee is also, i think, looking at the possibility of a reform and are those 2 things i should obviously be kept up to completely separate as go 2 or 3 be as guy news i key and prime minister you just talked about world leaders, steppin up, but you say talked about wildly to stand in, in the way, who do you need to move to get that all into the go. and just despite the political momentum you have brought to court, which i think people agree, you've only got 48 more hours, it doesn't look like it's going to happen. do you accept that this some that could end up as a very important stage in paced to deliver in the paris accord?

but actually we should now look to mum many more months of negotiation and look towards egypt. and then my question on m. p. 's, you just said the m p. 's must put that jobs as m p. 's fast. do you believe all your colleagues have been doing that? and has the former attorney general jeffrey cox in particular? been doing that and keith, thanks very much. beth will look at that i, it's so important for everybody watching and i know that thus, literally there are millions, billions of people who are worried about, about climate change. like we've got to be honest. the top $26.00 summit hearing glasgow is not going to fix it in one go. we're not going to arrest climate change right here right now. that is just impossible. and, and i think everybody has got to be realistic about that. but what we can possibly do if things go well in the, in the remaining 48 hours, 52 hours would have,

we would have, we've got and you know, i don't see why we shouldn't go into extra time if we have to. but you know, i don't want to, ah, there is the possibility that we will come away from this with the 1st genuine road map for a solution to anthropogenic climate change that i can think of in, in my lifetime. and the most depressing thing about climate changes has been that it doesn't really look as though it's capable of being fixed any time soon. i think what you, what you could have is some of the types of solutions that the world needs to, to adopt to do it. and what we're going to need to do, you're right to mention egypt. we're going to need to make sure that we keep coming back to this. we keep holding our nations and governments to a cut and, and of course corporations as well and businesses as well on, on your other question about members of particular members of parliament. i look,

i just want to say, i don't want to comment on individual cases. it wouldn't be right for me to, to do that would be appropriate. but i want to repeat how strongly i feel that those who do break the rules, the rules, those who are not putting the interests of that constituents 1st, which is all about duty as m p. 's, they should face appropriate sanctions and, and punishment. thanks beth m a gotten of the telegraph. hello on on m p. 's. and what is your message to vote as you are a launch? my headline saying that tory's lease has returned. and just again, do you want to say, sorry for the way that you handled the o in boston case and on the cove? do you have messages for specific countries? we've had coals to the u. s. needing to step up on financing.