i was, this is all a call through using pepper spray and water and tear gas against the children. is this the human rights of europe? 10 days we've been here without water temperatures or minus 5. and what can we do? where are the human rights organizations? we were a good country, they invaded iraq in 2003. we've lost everything. we've sold our cars and sold our houses. they've destroyed our country and now this is their human rights ledge. vienna martin the live glom on in nevada. we haven't slept since yesterday. our feet are freezing and the only word we can hear is attention attention. eagerly. we have kids. we have wives. they don't want to allow us through than return us back to our country. we haven't eaten for 5 days. only a little food is available for women and kids. we need a safe place. we need to safe country. germany has halted the approval process for the north stream to gas pipeline. the pipeline span to transport gas from russia to europe. it's been built, but deliveries haven't started. the u. s. opposes the pipeline of

a concerns. europe could become dependent on russian gas exports. moscow in washington, a trading accusations at each other after russia destroyed one of his own satellites endangering the lies of astronauts on the international space station. the u. s. as the action was reckless, russia has rejected the claim in libya, wallow talley. for half tara has announced his bade for next month's presidential election. he headed the east and bass. libby, a national army and wage war against st. nationally recognize government after libya split in 2014 your update would be had lies on al jazeera. i'll have more news for you after earth rise to stay with us. ah

ah . with his t cents, the sack is at the at less than 3 percent as fresh water. and i said that is frozen in glassy and some polar ice caps with left a note point. not one percent readily accessible for all the planets fresh water needs. but the supply despite resource is under threat completion. if management rising to mullens and climate change, ah, just a for decade is estimated that the well to and you have 60 percent of the water

that needs unless we want a contact to conserve. it's a muscle be enough, come to the dock in northern india with some engineers have come up with some innovative solutions to alleviate what is stress in mansion communities and i'm a mighty vain in children for women taking the water crisis into their own. oh, millions of people rely directly on glass, you melt. what is this bible? if you to climate change these reservoirs in the sky disappearing at an alarming rate? some scientists had predicted that by the end of the century, much the him lives could be practically ice free. here in the dark, which experiences only 50 millimeters of annual rainfall,

glasses have been the light source for centuries. but due to climate change, over 14 percent of the local glacier area has been lost in the last 50 years. i'm here to visit and engineers come up with a beautiful and extraordinary way of preserving the glacial water. using monuments made of ice in the town, lay a meat, see when do me a local environmental scientist. i understand that you of an expert about climate change and the effects on mountain community. can you give us a sense of some of the challenges that they're facing here in lay them in crisis is that you have and how long leisure it is that where we can see andrea, that's kind of leisure. and that's where it deeper and of though water is coming for the new resident. and dead pleasure is receding at a very fast week, and every family lay has a guest house and they're,

they're drain gun ledger like anything. if there is no flesh and water to reach out to gun water in the 1st, they will do what the glad you will see people will fighting. will the water, the to the he has literally, the situation is getting would likely be almost a 1000000000 people are affected by shrinking glass years throughout the himalayas and nearby village young farmers are on the front line. san em darma and phone shook, unsure. could been working here for more than 40 years or so an am. thank you so much kitty. ok. so cheers. have you noticed any changes, perhaps with the seasons or with the levels of water or even a low you choosing a position? i mean, longish in a pillar, a collection of something,

but the cost as they come. i thought so she chose in not by own comment on was not only mccannen says of her. she's on. says do she? jenna. nothing. mattie viewed e turns off school nurse cough was as in trivia martin to scholars hasn't. isn't it? kennedy met by young cheek manet, manor county says half what has him at the cheaper front of us, but you know, here in the region of the dark, the population relies heavily on the in this river. but with the situation getting dramatically worse, a local engineer saw num one chak, who stepped up to the challenge of helping the villages adapt to these changes in january, february, nobody needs water. so the seems flow and going to the in the us and into the ocean . whereas in april, may everybody, all plans, all humans are all dying for water. and then there's acute shortage of

water. ah, what i do, but does is by using winter water doing it in the form of life any mails exactly when the next spring problem is solved using winder water into ice that most in spring. and then you said the the environmental mountain school he founded in 1988 has been refining and teaching his ice stupid concept for the last 2 years. the pipe brings water and then it was down and becomes a sofa. you know, the next 4050 years, the people who will be running this, what are now in schools and colleges. i want to engage them in these

ways to be sensitive towards the environment in the mountain. so they could be in safe hands. and before we go to the, i will see a little demonstration of how it is formed around now that suppose is the mountain . and that bucket there is say the stream from the lake or the same water comes in the by which is under down. but here you can see, and there's pressure in the bite, and then it comes like this. so you can see smaller droplets, which means water is exposed to the minus 2 in the minus 30 air, loses its heat and freezes. there is no moving, but there is no electricity. yes, gravity, that's the beauty of it. good thing with we're heading up to the ice stoopa is further up in the mountains. first, we have to make a quick strong. oh god. okay. what into

here? here's these for the ice to put healthy ice form. so this is a kind of bio pies like the skeleton of their stupor if you like. ready to go and give them a hand with my contribution. ah wow. never seen anything like that before.

this is good. now i understand. you know, it's quite a bunk is ideas quite as quickly really. a design of the stoopa is critical for his success. he must have a minimal surface area to provide a maximum protection from the sun. this enables it to last long into spring, sometimes up to 4 months. if the same volume of ice was a flat glace here, it would melt within days. while his claim to talk with crampons and ice ex and he's turned on his rope and he's is putting them on piece by piece and just adding them to the pile. the prickly buck thorn is added all the way to the top of the stoopa. the water catches on to the thorns making it easy to crystallize in the cold weather. and when you see the size of it,

even the understand how that could have a significant impact for irrigation. what you reckon the volume of water is there to 1000000 leaders doing in the bottom of that come really in the heart of the ice. deeper is this large plate. that's the one, is channeling the melt water down from iglesia, up on the mountain coming down to the base of that pipe because that head of pressures forcing it. 15 or 20 me is up at the edge. and to sprinkling gutierrez structure, we spooky, net blue. sometimes vision isn't just about a handful of ice to put in one ment. village. hundreds of protecting the entire himalayas and helping irrigate fields in forest. lou.

$5000.00 trees were planted in 2015 and irrigated each spring with the water harvested from the ice to bush. he's already won global recognition for this project. what's the future for these guys where this is going in the next few years? i think going into different directions, lower and lower towards the people in the villages, higher and higher towards the highest parts of the valley where you can grow many of them chains of them. so our hope is we could legally hear what we have lost do by dying and adapt to changing climate. so it just lost the sun over the hill. it's getting cold very quickly. but we've got a plan because stands in intimacy and they've brought some prayer legs to tie up on to the top of these 2, i stupid and will get a sense to more morning how effective they are creating is amazing. instructed

me, the water in the pipe is released over night when temperatures which minus 20 minus 30 degrees. i slowly building up these structures until they reach heights of 60 or 70 feet. mm. yeah. if i care oil rig sagging struck oil. but if drug boy, ah, the next morning i returned to the stupidest to see the changes this happened overnight. ah, well, oh matthew, that is fantastic. goosey. i want to came up with a dinner. that's a good idea. let's see. by get stuck. could have made quite

a nice addition to the sculpture, just thinking they're going to come back tomorrow and flaming into bear in mind, the whole reason that they're doing this is to try and conserve that. when to melt was just like a kind of water battery charge of in the winter months in the spring i, we are losing our glaciers for no fault of life would not have been possible at all in this. does it had it not been for the glacier because he had miss, lays water from thence thousands of years that will be able to survive? and if they are gone, we will be gone. and it will be real that with no light people in big city, if they live simply than people in the mountains, but simply live and the sooner or later if you come to their own

doorstep. so we should be sensitive to see the 1st train and men our ways ah, around the world sources of fresh water. dwindling and drought is spreading. the investment bank, goldman sachs with cold water, the petroleum at the next century. yet it's already fueling tension on the industry for system you downs, built by india, a seen by rival pakistan's, a threat to national security in india. anger boiled over in bangalore route in 2016 when the supreme court, due to the state of connecticut to release water in the recovery into terminal due and waters become a weapon of war in iraq and syria. by 2025, 2 thirds of the world's population could be living with water shortage. conflict

type of water may be closer and think. mm. ah, jordan is one of the dries countries in the world. what that's what a capita that almost anywhere else on climate change, population growth and politics of put on already strained water supply on the feds trying with the country recently suffering from its west trout and 900 years. it is now estimated to only have enough water, was us to support 2000000 people. it has a population of over 6000000 with faulty pipes and plumbing contributing to the crisis. i'm here to visit scheme, which is putting women at the heart efforts to combat this growing issue. he's eating water is severely rations in georgia and i, me to water expert,

dr. rides and sabine and one of the wells in my family where people come to buy more water. so this is where people come when they run out of water. yes. this is the men, will you hear the glass door? so these guys, are they gonna sell the water it to people or is this for them? are they buying it now? yeah, yeah. monica gladys of the product. so i'm not going lubbock group use. i believe i bought this new lenders to fin feminist. asked him to bring the water for them or fin feminist, or do what we do is 60 to 80 little which is equal to show a fine on average, someone else in the world. this is well below the threshold defining go to stress and it's due to talk further in the coming normal people one out. and then you can

jordan, are we live with? why is the situation so bad with designing the syrians in the issues when it comes to what of she and we kind of thought i'll talk. i think personally the coming gordon that is going to be about 20, according to one study, the king to the supply freshwater is on tracks to be exhausted. is at least 2060. to make matters worse, around 50 percent of the war to distributed to houses across the country is lost through illegal tapping and faulty pipes. but a practical solution to these will to issues has been developed in collaboration with the jordanian government. it's known as the war to wise women's initiative. this course teaches women war to saving techniques and plumbing skills, and is supervised by ex graduates. ah reg, later the main talk. what happens as a full t top. oh, the parts of the top need to come out in order. so then they can go back in order

to say the plumber can check them one by one. mm. astonishingly. the to, to last till the kitchen is at least 76000000000 meters. enough to my, the needs is 2600000 people attaching the inlet into the tap and i gotta make sure it's very secure. okay, tight enough. okay, good. good. good. well, on a puddle. what made you want to go? and of course, i know yet it might have been a bit been job with. ringback women are specifically being trained because in traditional middle eastern culture, the husband must be present for a male plan. they can visit a being able to fix the problem themselves and it saves them both time and fighter water. $3000.00 women around the country landing from the sky. this initiative is

making a big difference in . ready ready some of the quantified for twice women got a job fixing the plumbing to live. and i've been invited to join a piece of metal broken into the time. and if you have any to the water. so they've got to make sure that every drop of nominated water about the time before they refill it with much more that how long have you been a from a been so by the 1015. i love it because it's really, really helpful if you can save something really expensive to us. if the wasn't yeah . oh, what about the amount of the most is just checking that everything's done. but i really kid. no, you ladies know what to take on the refill signed off. it's time to head inside to

complete the job. so i basically in the abolition room where people comment before late, they wash before they pray. and the lady is the going to show me how to attach these 2, the and they don't waste is much water, helps conserve water because it's small. it's hard tool. yeah. you have to focus. oh god, last night i failed that. the 1st handles embarrassing. when you go to people's houses and sometimes you find maybe some men who kind of don't like that as a female plumber come to their home. what do you say by j h? i s and the see if we can do it or not, just give us a chance when they see a we are lydia self confidence with this. they look up as like, oh my god, maybe she can do it. how? okay, let's see. wow. yeah, i was like, oh no, i haven't done it very well. is leaking from the top. so yeah, i know. okay,

so here i think i need to stop now in that profession is take over the work, the water wise women aren't doing is even more important now considering the impact the war in neighboring syria is having on jordan. around 2000000 refugees are being hosted in the country, increasing the weight of groundwater depletion. just 15 miles from my fat is saturday, refugee camp is huge. like a little city is 80000 sewing are huge, is living have just bring an incredible strain on jordans woods' supply, getting water to the people living here is a massive logistical operation. carefully controlled with no pipe network. 58 trucks like this one, distributed daily to 12000 times in the can almost getting full when the water

ones out. that's it. pick me got a point of view. we have a bank account fear that there's not been read side effect. so it's like we are we throwing every new weird, napoleon in showing the syrians managed that war to russians is vital shock machine. it's one of the camps, water promoters, educating the refugees on how best to conserve their water lines. the water here for jordan eats and the quantity, it's so small, so they need like an awareness session for them to improve the use it for the water . these awareness sessions to help refugees cope with limited supplies are held here daily. nor did mal you're more than welcome while i la vehicle. i have been that mendoza and mold or that she the silicon might v a my you know if he can me a y and eloquent fee, that was e r e fema had the that let those the he camila will 30. he comes with a,

this is women here sure out from over because they are the live litzy, the corner, one, the family. they are responsible for everything. then the best way to manage their war to russian is vital for these women. my act me, pardon? better, that is what i mean. it's great. it's really good the what they're doing here, that's fine to kind of reinforce message of how it is and how, how much we need to conserve it. ah, 0, one refugee has been on the war to wise women's course. i me talked with suffer secaria, who was now one of the initiatives most successful women, she set up her own business and employs life other female thomas, and not as you to the some anomaly nikita he give, i know wilma is, you know, some of the, as you don, when and my because of them, are you the m and t, musty?

ha, ha, ha, murphy, white, the needle. this was a tele, announce hootie. now love the idea. easiest to home. i know mama know so like as of an art with a meal and both of those what education is essential. no less lead off and muffled in miami, kofi y e kathy landscape off here, had a pasta, wasn't been away. hon and, and i me lunch like i thought you m by that i'm how again, yeah, no. mm hm. ah ah, it's clear that war to shoot across the globe a driving people to find creative and sustainable solutions. ah, new designs such as this mesh like structure with european converting edge of pits to drinking other devices and looking to the power of the sun to help. so

water issues in countries like equity and gone into the on to my horses are addressed. wooten gas t will continue to spread its innovations like these provide hope that we can adapt in the meantime. oh, the world's pollinators are in decline. in this episode of arthritis, we meet entomologists on opposite sides of the planet. protecting insects of old size is crucial to preserving food chains. i've come to be okay to see how old industrial sites are being turned into bug reserves in an attempt to reverse this warring trend, hiking and sec to get on on al jazeera. mm

hm. with the law ah, meet the minimum, a tough is helpful and the daughter decided to quit the rock race hoping to live better with. let's just throw everything away out there will expose the simple living movement aimed at reducing personal consumption, credit and clutter. and i hope to be happier as a result of simple life on al jazeera, the latest news as it breaks. so for the family, say that this is the only way they have to make a living. but it's having a huge impact on the environment with detailed coverage,

regional and intellectual actors have been urgent global upon to reverse his school . and we're throw the transitional government he dissolved from around the world. 8 groups alleged greek also refused, have often tried to prevent potential asylum seekers from entering greek territory . a, a with a ah

police in poland, fire water, cannon and t. a gas on refugees and migrant stuck on the bell. i was order in freezing conditions, sobbing and shell to list many of the stranded chair they apply to. we vouchers here. ah, play watching al jazeera live from doha with me. 40 bad people also coming up libyan wall or tele for halftime now says he will run for the presidency in next month's election.