whiting and sec to get on on al jazeera. i care about how the us engages with the rest of the world. i cover foreign policy, national curity. this is a political im house. here the conflict, are we telling a good story? we're really interested in taking you into a place that you might not visit otherwise. it actually feels that you were there. ah, i'm, how am i getting into her with the top stories on al jazeera that be more confrontations between security forces and protesting. since the don security forces have far tear gas on demonstrators, these 15 people were killed on wednesday after police open fire on protest, hers as anger over the military's refusal to hand bank parties, civilians. russell sergeant has more from cartoon,

new clashes erupted in border district and their people, the protest, there's are barricade in the roars. while the security forces are, are firing the tear gas to disperse that the protesters and dis, protesters are mainly gathering due to their violence that happened yesterday. also, a group of lawyers are now had into a wooded district just to report to the reports and to deter the security forces from using excessive force against this protest. as in boy district. for now, it's happening on a small scale g 7 nations of cold on bella, rooster and the crisis on the border with poland. thousands of refugees and migrants is still living and make sure of camps and fries and conditions. belarus, set up some shelters, but there's no sign of any resolution in it stands off with poland. the leaders of accused by the roofs of trying to push migrants into the european union,

hundreds of iraqi migrants and refugees were stopped at the ford are flying home. iraq foreign ministry is trying to locate others and bella roofs, who may also want to leave, but he has more from baghdad. the item ready today, according to the foreign ministry, is that the flight that that has taken off from baghdad to men asc. and then it's going to a switch is going to transfer probably hundreds of iraqi refugees from minsk 1st to land in our bill in the north of a rock. because the majority of them are from kurdistan. and then from a bill to baghdad, by the end of the day that have been diplomatic efforts, talks according to the iraqi for a messy between a rock and a bill, a ruse. and also a poland and also other european union countries in regard to alleviating the suffering of iraqi refugees in regard to resolving the conflict,

as you know that iraq is accusing is accusing both bela arrows and a poland of victimizing the migrants. they say that the migrants are victims of the conflict of politics between the european union and belarus and their migration and displaced minister, the iraqi minister of migration, displaced in her meeting with the ambassador of the european union. she stressed on the fact that at any forces repatriation is rejected and she's calling on the european union to find immediate solution to this crisis because she is blaming the european union. partly for this crisis, along with biller beller, bella rose, a palestinian prisoner has died in signed and israeli j. laughter. allegations of deliberates. medical negligence. why? that's where the authorities from. the other more was sentenced to 19 years in prison in 2008. his mother had only been able to visit him a few times since his arrest with men in law. i wished he was out of prison and got

married. i wish i could give him years and years of my life so he could live longer . we were hoping to see him after this, but these were only hopes it was the will of god. i did not see him alive, but i still want to see him even if that several countries across europe are struggling with a new ways of who, with 19 germany parliaments, is considering new restrictions to contain the brake daily infections of reach the highest. since the pandemic began, armenia says the russian mediated seas far with us or by john is mostly holding, following violence earlier this week was worse flare up since last year's conflicts over nicole and cut about the philippines. government is accused in beijing the sabotaging resupply mission and the disputed 5 china. c says the incident happened on choose day near the contested sprightly islands. the chinese coast guard is reported to block the philippine ships and far water cannon was the headlines. stay,

stay with us here and i'll just 0 witness is next. let me ah, ah, if you survey people before and after the use of pilot 99 percent of them would be much happier than before they go to the point. ah, a dharma

daniel told, with humble low, it's not something that many of us spend time thinking about what man has dedicated himself to bringing good sanitation to those who need it. sanitation is perhaps the biggest cause of death and illness in the pool. well, it's a dirty job that someone's got to do at deck c. m is founder of the world toilet organization league, word that the forefront of clean a bathroom in the history of mankind. there have been a lot of the boom, but somebody came up and say, this is not right. you have to do whatever it takes to make people talked with

. people often asked me how many toilets that you built. my job is not to build pilots. my job is to motivate everybody to build their own pilots. i ah, i grew up in singapore when singapore was actually a very, very poor country. we lived in slums and we would have an outhouse with bucket going to the bucket to see everybody's. and magnus and green flies is a very traumatic experience for chop. eventually, singapore, in that in sanitation. we move from the slums to public housing. this is to be the house that i live in. my people

a 600 square feet. who this is my 1st flush the toilet. when we 1st saw the flash pilot, we were so excited we feel like we are reach. this is for boy. this is a sculpture. a of myself, when i was. 1 3 years old, i see that that's a piece of land here that is not use. so i would not go here. this is all done illegally. i don't have permission for this land, but i want to make people more aware of the importance of the toilet. because this morning time isn't any the movie we launched, the government's biggest ever cleanliness and sanitation drive, which is aimed at the cleaning up the content, improving the sanitation facilities over the next 5 years. i read in the news people that prime minister mo, the one a landslide victory,

promising every single indian family a pilot. don't miss men. martha maldon began. answer, petoskey dent. daddy martin are gone because such a pre upon supply such a back. let's anyway. i put, i'm getting a gama menaja bought, brought up. i got an odd. bah, bah, bah, we are not. i received a phone call from the indian high commissioner in singapore, and he says, the chief minister sandra bubble and i do from under protest. would like to meet you, we'll try that guy or i'll come for the whole day. and i think, wow, this must be a very important meeting. and the chief minister says he has this mission for me. under pradesh has 50000000 people and 50 percent of the population has no pilot.

the chief minister asked me to be co conveners of this campaign. i have 2 years to make 6000000 pilots. and if we succeed and report, this will be the model of sanitation for all india. this is the biggest project that the deal has ever done. and if the problem can be solved in india, we solve 60 percent of all problem in the world. i am looking for game of thrones. costume the under uh, brad, this project is really gonna be really fun there so much problem and it requires new thinking out of the state. this coach, we have to move the subject from taboo to fanny from family attract a lot of media and a lot of politician and a lot of celebrate is any, become sexy. learning book, culture to pop culture is the fastest way those soft the sanitation problem while

to jump. how do you actually improve the situation a practical way? the 1st thing is to make them want to have a pilot because they are practicing. open that vacation for a very long time since generation from their ancestor. so when you build pilot and give it to them, they use the pilot as storerooms and the why is it so because open destination is really nice. fresh air. and you can squat there with your friend and you can chit chat. oh. and so how do you change that? open that vacation, which is really so fun. going into a lonely by lead by your cell. so i thought i will re position the toilet and make it the happiest room in india. deck was appointed as the cook and we never under position when you think of the amount of the will of the project needs. it is

huge. and the biggest obstacle is that people perceive us as an international organization which as lots of funds, which is actually not to, we are always struggling to raise money from different organization. but if there was a single person who can actually achieve the bigger vision which he wants to achieve, that is jack. when i was 24, i became a salesman in the construction business. and by age 40, i have already great that 16 different businesses business was quite easy to do because i was the doctor. but i realize that making money makes you miserable. makes you selfish, makes you fat. and so i laugh. i used my skills to help others high by the organization. at 1st,

when i switched to social work, my peers who business men said to me, nobody would waste their time. we don't make money. you're making a joke of yourself. but i realize that if you're able to laugh at yourself and you're able to make people laugh, they're paying attention to, by playing the pun, will trade organization, the media will love it. and if they saw me, it will even better can grow the member of parliament chewing up to go to the toilet in berlin, they go and do press conference in the public square. and in uganda my friends thought that the woodpile tub all these momentum is now getting very, very fast. i have to do more to do more, i would need legitimacy. so i now having or you and what day would be like putting

a crown on top of the pilot troll. when mr. simon came to my ministry and proposed the un resolution to name november 19th as well toilet day. there was a certain amount of argument back and forth. is this something we should support? will try to day? people will laugh at us was troublesome for many civil servants. so before him, village over zoom, begged to know the so distributor your fruit was pushing and pushing the time for him. i was foreign minister for 7 years, something for government. and i thought what he was trying to do, what's important for when he caught me, he can, i help? i said yes. so good to see how he chuckles the cfo government to see how many years we have to defend. the definitely is,

sheena kiser. what about promoting kin toilets? good kind of colors. i think it would completely transform the image of us that had been decided that we would present this resolution, but you cannot just have something like this clocked into the un out of nowhere. so we were trying to find as many co sponsors as possible is like playing a computer game. and each level you have to recruit more people when we met the russian ambassador, he says, i want it to be call. whoa. hi jim day. then i pull him, if you don't agree, i'll just tell the media that he don't think that sanitation is so open and then new pipsqueak threatening the russian. yeah. so after 30 seconds of silence, he says, okay,

we'll support you. when we had add this site up, the african states, the pacific island, and europe as the whole block, then the rest doesn't want to object any more because of $193.00 countries already 122 sponsored b. our resolution was on the teva and it's like any objection and there was silence and then they just not that they were thing. and so we all right, so to be learn and so happy with the general assembly. welcome to all of you to commemorate will toilet day. i feel like a father at the wedding. the bright name is called sanitation. she

looks so pretty today. this is certainly the biggest individual thing that we have done at the united nations, and certainly i'm very proud of time that day. world toilet day or even a real thing. yeah, of course, that's a real thing. november 19th world toilet that. thank you to be handled that they, that makes sense for those of you who associate obama toilets more well for the 1st time i feel like i'm seeing of boron support the by my country with i'm going to take this food through the loop as though it didn't done this with

bill gates, spend hundreds of millions of dollars to researching the best pilot technology from all over the world. and i'm here to find the best pilot for under british. oh, i got a copy of the finally working all of the people who has done sanitation, india, one person and i'm more dr. popularized the twin pilot. this is a very simple and affordable technology. this is equivalent to the nobel peace prize of water and sanitation. and he got it and he will also get on his way, would be a good job and that he would us so in his fix his fix or transition it just imagine

this way of been made by that very sexy. but i can know to be a 6 getting to each other 60 drive it a tiny bit key to a 1000 people. yeah. what kinda articulated because i think town in india do they have high per dollar income per diem? and you asked them to a hybrid, tried it, of $2000.00, and so difficult to offer it. so me the address is key possible. what we

need to do is to get away from the mindset to solve the problem with technology and to think of a solution that goes directly to benefit the poor. he's you go through that by lead in the morning before sunrise and after sunset by in between how do you go to the pilot? like i say boggle's, it's a whole bunch of a yeah. that again i do. i did a like, you know,

by the latest, claudia, if government bayman is a secure i will, you'll be a violet. really, mom that i really meant to mother to learn more methods when to come and live. who am i, that a, are you going to go now? made a good, i mean, really just want, let him in the legacy of little with fulton and i began the mental meeting billy. so if somebody lend you money to build the toilet, then the government will give you back the money to read than this person up at the school. toil on a student who fernandez will not have been the switch. the government has said they're going to give these people money, but tyler steel and been built ah

come from a lie, save worse. biggest fare. where can you believe it? millions and millions and millions of people are coming. every 12 years, they come from every corner of that for the trip with this camilla can, could you history? because this is mila with the message gleam revolution. ah, 600 a 1000000 people in india need finance. so this is a great opportunity to bring a change. ah

i know it talks about pilot. you can see the happiness, the joy, the smile on his face. and i think i've never met but the like jack, ah ah. in india, people are not very much open to this idea right now if he going out means being free. so he said, why not? i can make toilet sexy. everything sexy, sexy. he has to take other approaches. also. not only one approach. ah

ah, a . i don't got to do i go you don't have a job with your home. not your goal for this. oh boy, i me a i day how many? 5 we go. 6, i'm

a day on. no, i didn't i don't know that big one. and the 6, i'm a good, a small right? if you want that be happy, you're my good. we are always happy with people. well, we want to make a home in them like they do every month. just to say you saw these, you don't show me that they made only jokes. then what would happen? nothing agenda for his job by the album. but angel opened there was

a minute would precaution facial and any more than i'm sure about it my g. hm. bonnie: but you're not allowed to you because every time in india is to say to his please stay so love you. but i mean it but aren't actually so in this you say t their push to learn louis to really be a little differently and drives for 5 years. no chance of escape. they can phelan men can meledonis. i'm going to take it all masula thoughtfully. but as i know, a fidget, oh man, i don't if it isn't broad, but i put this sort of get on body and paint the poodle. fantastic again, him the really good thing of their emotions there it would. ation by this said, i want clean india fast. and independence little

so i p insurance myself just to feel the pin one to choose a totally impossible to describe whole but he was full of an hbo. the asked me, what do i do? we abraham in green toys. a father in law was jellybean you mention it says to i don't want to pursue of his i shall you say titian days. number one. my day. he wrote life it a 2nd and 3rd. ah,

the problem you did to you, i believe i did just for the tragic but got it just takes time to chain from file tanya. yes. you until india's not too difficult. nearly when invitation. now you say you must have got it inside the house. i that you have been tried it yourself or it will take a 100 years more or take you next him. i thank you. thank you. thank you. my job is to chince people my set about pilots. but how can i change their minds if they don't listen to my ideas? oh, african narrative, lou from african perspective. i knew series of short documentaries,

by african filmmakers from across the continent. this is going to really get committed to handle the african direct. coming soon on al jazeera did serious dorcas days with one month leading the country through us. present to our side as lost legitimacy. he needs to step down. how has he retained control through over a decade of war? we examine the global power games of president bashar al assad. we believe assad the simply carrying out iranian orders. what keeps you awake at night? many a reason that could effect any human eyesight master of chaos on all jazeera oh, there's a lot more into al jazeera than t v. with our website mobile app, social media, and podcast. al jazeera digital is a world award winning online content. and each week on portal will bring you the

very best of it. they're trying to brighten the people to levy to go somewhere else . but the truth is that they've got nowhere else to go. so if you missed it online, catch up here with me, sandra gartman on al jazeera. oh no, no, he didn't, don't. with the headlines on al jazeera that the more confrontations between security forces i'm protested in. sit on security forces far tear gas on demonstrators. at least 15 people were killed on wednesday after police open fire on protest is this anger over the military's refusal to hand back power to civilians. research has more from cartoon new clash of iraq in border,

the district and the people the protest there is auto medicaid in the roars while the secret.