free spending will defense, johns read the prophets, the war you crated straightening car into 3 supplies. so all vehicles getting more difficult to fly and cut and google's underwater cable internet access to millions of africans to the cost on al jazeera. ah russia to class phase one of its military operation in ukraine, complete. the defense ministry says it's lost more than $1300.00 soldiers. this is u. s. president joe biden comes closer to the conflict meeting american soldiers in east and poland. ah, hello, i'm sorry, i'm noisy in london. you're watching out as arrows are coming up on the program. russian shelling hits a clinic and the international airport in ukraine,

2nd biggest city of har. keith, also coming out on the program. north korea releases a hollywood style video of liter, kim jones and supervising the launch of an intercontinental ballistic missile that a client could hit any part united states ah loan, welcome to the program. all rushers announced the end of what it calls phase one. if it's military operation in ukraine, the defense ministry added that it would now focus on taking full control of to the eastern regions claimed by russian back sap protests. it also said that it had lost more than $1300.00 soldiers, but russian forces are showing no less hopping, attacking densely populated civilian areas in ukraine. algae, there is a bus ravi, is in the city of living with the latest now. their country is at war,

but for the many ukrainian soldiers, the fight is personal. i told my wife to grab the children to hide in the basement. i went to the drafting station and joined my unit straight away. and the next day from the army base, we moved to the front line. my wife and children were and occupation for 2 weeks, but then they managed to escape through a humanitarian corridor. on 3 is from the city of boucher. it's 25 kilometers northwest of keys in the path of russian invaders. and his unit has come under heavy bombardment since the start of the war. overnight on thursday, a missile hit, an oil depot near keith, used to supply ukraine's armed forces in the center of the country, killing and injuring people, waiting for help. the city remains under curfew. mario post city

council announced on friday an air strike on a theatre on march 16th may have killed 300 people. with us in the building was being used to shelter women and children and was clearly marked for pilots to see. 130 people were rescued, but as many as 1300 are believed to still be inside. the death toll is expected to go up. the defense ministry says ukraine's armed forces have stopped the russian advance and are taking back territory near the capital. but those forces are spread thin across several fronts, leaving some ukrainians on their own. boy, he says, just much of a thing of them. oh, the strong bombardment of our village began yesterday at 9 o'clock, hailstones and drunkards. the house burned down along with that we

barely escaped or blew. got back up. there were a lot of tanks. we passed a lot of tanks and a lot of soldiers, especially the enemy, and for some reason they were few of our soldiers. we also saw armored personnel carriers, and dead found a rubber bullet somewhere salvaging what they can moving on, staying strong at noon with uses. we'll fight till the end, as best we can, some with weapons, and some will help with moral support. and by transferring funds to our army, our guys should have everything, helmets, and body armor humanitarian corridors. do seem to be working when they hold the government of ukraine has been able to move thousands of people to safety. but it also accuses rushes. government of forcibly relocating more than 400000 ukranian citizens to russian held territory. now russia says that they went willingly.

ukraine says they are hostages in basra, v o 0 live. if all this is the picture in ukraine after a month of war, the areas and read to held by russian forces and their separatist allies, or where they've made significant advances. on thursday, russian troops reached the center of mary or pull. the port says he's been under siege since the was early days, tens of thousands of fair, trapped without food power or heating. and as we mention has been intense shelling in her cave where the reports of international airport being het 4 people also killed in a strike on a medical facility in the city. as i bay reports now from ark. if this is the moment a russian strike hit a line of people killing for humanitarian aid. 6 people died. one day on, there's 4 more deaths and 3 injured in a similar strike. outside this clinic, the crated, the strike left is small, shrapnel and ball bearings shattered the windows leaving bullet like holes. it's

alleged to russia is using cluster munitions along a few 100 meters away. we find evidence. they are right outside a school. this rocket still in the ground for machine, you both one machine, you much all subs thrill how was inside. i was in school block. the shilling has started. i could see through the window, it was all read what you said it was going on for about 10 minutes. when i came out, you see that cluster jacobo exploded down there on the pavement, which was on the order of shrapnel head, the building. there was smashed the windows of the school. i don't know where it came from here. when i was inside law school, that's where the bomb exploded. we did. there were done your school in there. there's no military in this area. it's residential or one of the impacts was here right in the middle of the children's playground. and you can see the damage that's

been done across this children's play area. conceit on the wood on the stairs, but also look what it's done to the metal on this flight is cut straight through. no, no children were hurt. but this could have been fatal. we found these small pieces of metal scattered and lodged into the play space. lethal shrapnel that has no place in the residential area. let alone in a children's playground. i said big al jazeera had a keith o u. s president john biden, as it said, easton poland, just an hour from the ukrainian border. he has paid tribute to poland for taking more than 2000000 ukrainian refugee since the russian invasion by an also met with u. s. troops stationed in the southeastern city of chicago. kimberly how get reports from irish capital, warsaw, the southeastern city of just so poland is as close as the u. s. president. joe

biden has come so far to russia's war, or you crave off in russia. it's his 1st chance to speak with us troops. now, station there, granted people have a lot of backboard about a gut. i'm sure you're observing. his city is less than 100 kilometers from ukraine's quarter. and it's where roughly 10000 us troops are positioned ready to take on russia. should it expand its invasion into the nato countries? it's a conflict bite and told soldiers he believes, could have long term ramifications are democracy is going to prevail on and the values we share or autocracy prevail naturally was, has take more than 3000000 people have been displaced from ukraine since russia's invasion because of ukraine's more than 500 kilometers,

shared land border with poland. more than 2000000 people have fled to the neighboring country, watching book gardena. but i see dear america, we'd like to ask america and their leaders to please support ukraine. these are you crazy not attacked by the russians, which on the ship may you tell it up, the americans should stop profits flying out a space. this is the most important thing, because all of those rockets are terrible. it like a nightmare. spotted has vowed to help manage the migrant crisis, emerging along polish border with ukraine, but he won't commit to implementing a no fly zone and friday as bided met with poland. president, he has he once again accuse russian president vladimir putin of war crimes for targeting civilians in ukraine. quite frankly because. ready walker, but biting isn't just promising humanitarian assistance for to partying brussels and friday, the united states, the european union, announced a new agreement to provide you with extra gas equivalent to about 10 percent of

what it currently gets from russia by the end of the year, widen hopes to choke out russia's energy revenue and in turn, military funding. but on saturday, president biden sits down with president duda in the royal castle behind me. for a more lengthy discussion on the conflict biden's final opportunity to reassure a nervous ally in person of the u. s. and nato commitment to defend poland. should russia make poland? it's next target. kimberly, how could al jazeera warsaw? meanwhile, the russian president, vladimir putin, is criticized organizations that have boycotted the countries artists in response to the invasion of ukraine. he compared the incidents to nazi germany's book burnings. bernard smith reports from moscow for russian soldiers heading for the front lines in ukraine as a chance for confession and communion with it's often the 1st,

the military chaplain says, this is an offense crew in ukraine, taking part in what russia called it special military operation. operations architect now it's uses the west of trying to cancel russian culture and retaliation. use that usually kosky shostakovich. rachmaninoff being removed from constant programs. russian rod isn't in books of being banned as well. last time we saw such massive destruction of unsuitable literature was almost 90 years ago, new in nazi germany. we remember very well the footage of books being burned. roman says the war and ukraine is about what he calls de, not defying the countries. it was a theme, has foreign minister pursued in reference to europe tactics towards russia. she wouldn't abuse. they declared a real hybrid was total war. this term used by nazi germany is now used by many european politicians. when they say what they want to do with the russian federation, russia,

thank you. further isolation at the us and its allies succeeds in expelling moscow from the g. 20 group of major economies with a kremlin, says, nothing terrible will happen. if it's kicked out. bernard smith, i'll jazeera moscow, harry and adel q as the policy director at rasmussen, global and international policy consultancy firm. he joins us now by sky from brussels. so the indication tonight from russia, is it going to redirect that month along offensive and ukraine to the east and don bass region. what could this possibly indicate about military action in other parts of the country? well, thanks for having me. i mean, russia's multi pronged invasion fails, domain name, which is a quick takeover okey of sales. hello. like a believe i got a bloody nose, russia stealing back its ambitions. its brings us back to focus on just the territories of the so called people's republics. and he's done your grand, which wouldn't recognize right before invaded your grain. so this allows student to concentrate firepower and resources on,

on we're aims which from muscles perspective are more intangible. and if this is julie should expect less effects on give, but a doubling down on the cities, for instance, like mario or a city that you know has been devastated and, and has a seem gotten bombardment and soften probably the most. but it is a big if i think and, and you know, it remains to be seen on the ground because we, we should not trust a single word coming out of the kremlin. so we shouldn't exclude the fact that russia good crank up there effects once again later on. right. and when you say that they failed, i suppose the, it, we look at the, the effect this is had to on ukraine very sadly. i suppose they have succeeded in some ways in weakening and destabilizing the country. and it's not, there is no prospect any time soon of ukraine being admitted into an organization, light nato. so perhaps it, in that respect the kremlin would see this invasion as having served some purpose.

well, i mean, present zalinski has already indicated that on issues like no membership, he is willing to negotiate. however, the most contentious issue will be the territorial question, i think on the territorial question there's, there's no way especially now that the ukrainians can make any concession on that. right. so how's that gonna work? because obviously brushing back separatists have been there for the past 8 years. anyway. and in this invasion, the russians have gone very far west and a cross the line of control. but certainly they are going to at the very least consolidate that control of that territory. absolutely, so as i mentioned, there will be a focus on mario, paul, they'll be a focus on getting the territory of the so called republics and getting to the border of, of, of those regions which the russians do not yet control. and so, you know, again, it'll be an attempt by put into aim for 4 targets that he thinks he can get. because so far he hasn't gotten what he wanted and i was

a take over q. what does the west to now? well, the west to do what it has done so far because what, what's, what the west has done so far clearly works. so sanctions unity and providing the ukrainians with, with weapons and with a what, thank you very much irony, hurry in the delta dental. how here, excuse me, appreciate you joining us that from brussels, sharing your thoughts on the story with us. thanks. well as much we'll still had for you on this program, futures are on the line university that thousands of lebanese students rely on is now close to financial collapse. great barrier grief australia as well. famous coral loses its color again. scientists especially urgent action on climate change . ah

hello there. we've seen some lovely warmth across europe this past week, and it's going to continue over the weekend for those central and western areas. and with those spring light conditions, we've got flowers, bloom and st. james park in london, the temperature here touched 20 degrees. now temperatures are. 8 going to come down, the weather is going to change across these central areas on the northwest this week. but ahead of that we still got fine and dry conditions to be enjoyed. there's going to be a change to company iberian peninsula as well, but on saturday, we're still seeing that heavy rain thanks to low pressure, lingering or over eastern areas of spain. we've seen some flooding here. we could see more, but by the time we get into sunday, you can see it is cleared away. that there will be quite a bit of cloud over madrid's now to the southeast for turkey. we've got that wintry mix that's going to be blowing away, leaving behind fine a conditions. if we have

a look at the 3 day for a stumble, we're going to see the temperature pick up. we are going to see some sunny spells by monday. now, further north of this, we've got a wintery blast as pushed across scandinavia. now that's moving away by the time we get into sunday, taking those icey conditions to russia. and we will see lots of fun shine come through places like germany, that to weather update. ah, what is gay city has become a major global issue? the demand is going straight up and the supply is going straight down, turning an essential natural resource into a commodity traded for profit. just because it's more of the price. what about the guy that can't afford it? guy told me it's water out there examines the social financial and environmental impact of water privatization, lots of water on al jazeera lou

. ah, ah, welcome back. main developments now and russia's defense ministry is saying the 1st phase of what it calls its special operation in ukraine is complete. russia says it will now focus on taking control of the separatist control areas of the don bass region. it also said that it lost more than $1300.00 soldiers. meanwhile, russian shelling has struck the international airports in ukraine, 2nd biggest city of har, keith pictures from airport surveillance cameras show the moment it was bombed. 4 people were also killed in a strike on a medical facility in the city. and you as president job. ivan is paid tribute to poland for housing will,

than to point one ukrainian refugees. american need of visited u. s. troops in eastern poland had of a meeting with polish present. andre, today on saturday. now the stories of following yemen. susie rebels is saying they've hit several targets inside neighboring saudi arabia. a thick bloom of black smoke was seen rising above the city of judah on the right, red sea coast, where saudi stay, all giant, aramco is several facilities. saudi authorities, confirmed gender, and other areas had been hit and at several drones. and a ballistic missile will fight on friday from yemen, organizes a v. saudi arabia grand prix say the race and gender will still go ahead on sunday . despite the attack near the track, a saudi led coalition has been fighting lou fees in yemen since 2015. meanwhile, who the spokesman confirmed that they were behind the attacks because of the unfair seizure that we are living in for 8 years. the year,

many armed forces with the help of a law, whole mighty, had launched its operation with a group of wings and ballistic missiles and also drones or we have targeted our romco positions and situations engender and saudi arabia and other locations in re yard with a group of miss sales also will finery of russell to nora and other refinery. i've been targeted through our drones or our wine caruana's had a policy analysis at the absent for research and policy studies is as a tank as like in retaliation for it, he rattles territorial losses in signing. we know that the whole, these have been trying actually to control both matted and shut up in order to make

a breakthrough in the fight against the forces of damp and turn president abdulla sort of how do you, did you didn't the and international and then it internationally localized and government of popped up on sort of hattie now with these, the last more than 30000 of deal on groups over the boston over the boss to leave her. and we will know, actually they have been and they have not been actually making any progress. and the concept somehow it is that he bench against the saudis, that the who these have been talking to saudi arabia, organizations for the past 3 years. the major, a more serious one was perhaps in september 2019 when the actually without a house, i'll get a be a burb production. but also there is another aspect of this, this latest about the or no actually it comes it on come to worst timing actually because, you know, i mean the own market that the machine, there's a shortage annoyed in knowing that, that i shall point monica, everybody actually is a slang to have to lose the saudis and other and other countries to produce more on

the saudis. last week they issued a statement saying that we are not responsible for any shortage in the oil in the oil market. if these attacks by the hold these that continue, the u. s. is imposed new sanctions or north korea or off to pyongyang, launched its largest ever intercontinental ballistic missile. thursday's missile launchers, part of the war song, series of weapons or swamp. our song translates as mas and day was launched in july 2017. the 1st icbm tested by north korea. it reach an altitude of 3000 kilometers and a distance of 900 kilometers. potentially it could travel more than 10000 kilometers or as far as london or new york. also 15 launched in november of this same year. it went 4 and a half 1000 kilometers high, travel a distance of a 1000 kilometers. it has a potential range of 13000 kilometers as capable of reaching all of continental united states thursday. so the launch of washing 17,

it reached out to you to more than 6000 kilometers and travel more than a 1000 kilometers it. so it, it could exceed 15000 kilometers, has putting almost every country except for a few in south america within range algae, there's florence louis. now reports this is north korea's biggest intercontinental ballistic missile state. media has now released this video of the test, calling it a new type. icbm leader kim jong would personally oversaw the launch, saying the test will deter any potential military moves by the u. s. south korea reacted immediately, conducting a live fire test of multiple ballistic and tactical missiles. we went on the military's closely monitoring and north korea's military movement and confirmed that we have the ability in readiness to accurately strike the origin of a missile launcher of says, days launch shows. north korea's nuclear capability has advanced the missile flu

higher and for a longer time than any previous tests. the size of this new a lot more inside of it. so we're looking at a missile that can carry more than one, or i could strike multiple targets with a single missile. the timing of the launch is also significant because of the world is on the prices that either ne, trying to get friend to refocus attention on his cell. or it thinks that because that we are so preoccupied that they made her less ashy because of all the bandwidth that he crane the test is being seen as a major escalation. the un security council will meet on friday to discuss the launch for years, attempts to dismantle north korea's nuclear and ballistic missile programs have failed, and kim jong own has made no secret of the fact. he wants his country to be recognized

as a nuclear state. florence louis algebra a so very can all mc and political crisis in lebanon has been catastrophic. the countries education system, the currency crashing the nation's only public universities close to financial ruin . now threatening the future more than 80000 students in a honda reports from the capital beirut. hello, that's me. and i know this is the reality of lebanon's economic crisis many and i look a currency crush me in salaries are not enough to meet. basically, it's why these teachers have been on strike, threatening the education of more than $80000.00 students enrolled at the only public university in the country. why isn't it to them? i don't budget for that. have a nice university has changed. i've seen the financial collapse in 2019, and this means it's hard to give the teachers their rights like full time

employment, uninsured. a lot on the lebanese university has become the only option for those who can no longer afford private education. many students are concerned about their future already. more than 200 of the teaching staff has left dilemma and samantha, and if you don't give them their rights more, this will affect us already. there is a huge shortage of lab equipment and other learning resources at the university of the university has long been underfunded. but now the nearly bankrupt state is unable to cover operating expenses. it's facing what has been described as its biggest financial crisis in its history. and it is close to collapse. the university says it needs $34000000.00 for this year's academic year, but it only has $16000000.00 in its budget. for families who are struggling, education is no longer a priority, especially because of the drastic increase in tuition fees. going to music on the

german auto b u. 13 university. but the tuition fee was increased and it became too expensive. it was a very difficult decision because my financial situation didn't allow me to continue my education. i couldn't work and study at the same time with no end in sight to the economic collapse. many fear they too may be forced to drop out. i'm not sure if the ink is a tuition fees or something that i'm not sure i'd be able to feed them. there's also little hope of change from a political class blamed for decades of corruption. they left us no chance for opportunities, and there is no practically no future for students in lebanon. there may still be those able to complete their studies, but the united nation says the financial collapse has until now forced 30 percent of those aged between 15 and 24. to drop out of school said a hood, her elders, eda beirut,

or largest coral reef in australia is going through another bout of mass bleaching . it's mostly caused by heat stress. a problem that's worsening as our planet in oceans. womach casual episode. diane has mol aah! australia's great barrier reef extends for more than 2300 kilometers. but the vibrant colors of the world's most extensive coral reef system are fading. scientists with the countries marine park authority say climate change is warming, the ocean, and the excess heat is bleaching. the underwater ecosystem at an alarming rate. mammals, turtles, whales all depend on this beautiful spectacular ecosystem. to survive and live the way they have for thousands of years and, and we're seeing stress in this ecosystem at a frequency at a special scale that has never been seen before. 2021,

mark the warmest year on record for the world's oceans. when see temperatures rise, the heat destroys the al gay corals feed on. in time they turn white portals can was stand bleaching, but it makes it more difficult for them to survive. it's getting grim and it's getting to the point where we can't even simulate the combination of conditions that the reverse experiencing in a controlled laboratory setting. ha, friday mark this years 1st protested the mobile youth replacement movement with rallies, being hill from sidney to rome and berlin with the war and ukraine, and the pandemic demonstrators. fear the environment will be pushed further down the priority lis around the globe. and we know that it's fossil fuels that are exacerbating these floods in these climate as autism. we know that there are driving the climate crisis. most really is momentous, through says improvements the need striving has reduced its emissions by more than

new zealand. by more than canada, by more than the united states, by more than japan, by more than many countries in europe, the great barrier reef was added to the world heritage list 1981. now turkey slater, signed to say drastic changes needed for it to through, for my catalog to so the young out a 0 ah quite look at the main stories. now, russia's defense ministry is saying the 1st phase of what it describes as its special operation in ukraine. is now complete brushes as it will focus on taking control of the separatist control areas of the don bass region. it also said that it last more than $1300.00 soldiers. meanwhile, russian shelling a stroke international airport and ukraine, 2nd biggest city of har. keith pictures from airport surveillance cameras show the moment it was bombed. 4 people were also killed in a strike on

a medical facility in the city. and other developments who as president joe biden as paid tribute to poland for housing more than 2100000 ukrainian refugees. american liter visited u. s. troops in the countries east, out of a meeting with the polish present. andre, today on saturday. in other news were following his, our yemen, who the rebels, the seine, had several targets inside neighboring saudi arabia. a thick plume of black smoke was seen rising above the city of judd r y saudi state. oil giant, aramco has several facilities. saudi authorities confound gender, and other areas have been hit. the spokesman confirmed they were behind the attacks because of the arm fir seizure there to we are living again for 8 years. the year many armed forces with the help of a law, whole mighty, had launched its operation with the group or winged and her

ballistic missiles and all. so drones are we have targeted around good positions and situations in gender and saudi arabia and other locations in the yard with a group of marseilles. all. so we'll find the real rasa to nora are the refinery. i've been targeted through our drones or the u. s. is imposing sanctions on north korea or after pyongyang or shits largest ever intercontinental ballistic missile kim jong and says he's preparing for a long confrontation with us and expanding his country's nuclear war to tarrant, the 1st intercontinental ballistic missile they've tested since 2017 there's the headlines this, our people in power is coming out next fall, have another put us in for you in about 25 minutes time. at $2200.00 chianti mainstream coverage of big stories can sometimes deliver more heat than light was

charged. and there's always a push to simplify and narrative nuances is always called for, even in the case, an aggressive war, the listening pace down into the news, narrative and dissect them. there is not a great deal of subtlety. we're talking about the barbara unfolding on how unique it's not unique covering the way the news is covered on al jazeera the in may 2021. the german government acknowledged responsibility for colonial era genocide against the may be as hero and them of peoples over 100 years ago. that activists have long campaigns, reparations say, the compensation and that doesn't truly reflect the appalling suffering of the thousands who died. we've been to find out why i

ah, you see on the background over here, thus did nami, dest, it, the sand will come and bury everything. but for some reason, the sand, the dunes refused to bury these people because the spirit a strong and they won this story to baton when this woke up. one symmetry in my background is that people will died in the concentration camp in the desert and across namibia between 9 to 949 to know,

8 german colonial forces displaced and killed up to 80 percent of the around tribe, some 80000 people. ah, other ethnic groups like the nama and the san, also suffered grievously at the hands of the colonists. 10000 nama died half the population, as well as an unknown number of san juan. this was the 1st genocide of the 20th century, but by no means the last. in many ways, imperial, germany's treatment of the indigenous people of namibia foreshadowed the barbarity of the nazi holocaust against the jews and other groups during world war tune. nicholas a duration castaway. really that's why i almost am lot of people parents from malnutrition and a lot of them were forced to work on the railway. and they basically worked them to

death, rarer activists. jeff to karima, to spend most of his adult life fighting for international acknowledgement of the genocide and restitution for the descendants of the victims adjourned district go based on the stories that i recall, my grandmother told me, and then when i started as an adult, i started learning more and learning ball and ever since i have never rested. finally, this year, the activism of people like shifter appears to have paid off. in may, the german foreign minister hika mark made a ground breaking announcement to the city. it besides the hoisted desire. mister. yet of it, sir, at thus, let's see, give isn't, and folk, ahmad, if it can on stem it off to ones that i, his dollars and for and for them. and him listed is a historical event of morales and fine thought of deutsche lance weird and vienna me bow and did not come. the oprah winfrey gave on bitten a few months later,

namibian germany announced a draft agreement which say both sides will bring closure to this dark chapter of history. if it goes ahead, germany will formally apologize to namibia and pay 1100000000 euros in compensation spread over 30 years. but for shifter and many other hero agreement is deeply problematic. in september, when the bill was presented to the namibian parliament, protest has travelled from near and far to oppose it. wow, it's a busy march, but quite a very important march because it is raising a number of issues. rejecting the 1100000000 of quantum that the germans was to pay us the very same amount of money that the germans have already given to not be until the last 31 years is the same. and they want to pay us shift as traveled from

the united states, where he now lives to campaign against the agreement. he visits nearby as parliament, the site of the protest. it was built using forced labor of captured herrera with norma genocide survivors. this is a very painful moment for me. ah, standing on this ground as simply because this area there used to be a concentration camps where i insist as were kept and were forced to work a slave labor. my grandmother used to tell me, told me about the generals. hey. it began in launching a full up to the rear over nama rebelled against german colonists were aggressively seizing their land in response, the head of the military administration. what was then german south, west africa? general lots of on trotter should, in order to his troops, to exterminate all herrera men, women, and children after defeating the herrera. militarily,

the germans heard the survivors eastward into the indisputable or my hecky days. it's intent to kill them through hunger and thirst. the flight to the east, and how are people perish in the disposition of their land? a disposition of their cattle, and all those in the experience in the concentration camps. my grandmother's mother were captured by the germans and said to luther, it's a jack island in consideration combed. and from there the work of slavery, but some of them died and the fuse it was survived. ah, basically that's where i am here today. but his grandfather's mother wasn't so lucky. my great grandmother was too old and tired to walk and she was left behind. they left her under 3 to die. and that's actually the story that

really spoke. my interest is like how she died. a death without dignity knowledgeable then it almost every rare a person has a story like this to tell you that that's why jeff does documenting a rarer opposition to the agreement. he travels from the capital than took to oak hunter to meet the acting chief of the rear of the heroes were sent to his remote areas to serve as a us of labor, poor for their white communities. the white industrial industrial is the present in the fuss is hard to distinguish. b has been particularly in these areas. oh, jeff, to meet the queer capua, currently the acting chief of the over herero traditional authority, which represents most rarer and namibia. well, the chief war is official,

uniform in honor of the moments that are un would a yay, yay of good on his 80. noah was you, bishop was out on green. and i don't want to go up. gloria been that in body with ya. there was some new laptop when you did a urine for the wooded old ha, wrongly man that normally we don't a he going to go over a 1000000 buddy? do you agree of will? didn't you know we have that little, but while the agreement and you and will they young put us to repress. collins, germany's chief negotiator. he says that under international law, such negotiations can only take place between states. i not individual groups or there are many groups who say unfortunately were been not part of the negotiations . and if i would start to count these groups, i come easily about 101520 groups who are complaining not to have been

included. but argues kapoor after the holocaust gemini, didn't only negotiate with the state of israel. it also negotiated directly with many jewish groups on and others yelp. but i o w, i wouldn't, i wouldn't know media web lighter and i would, yeah that it won't matter which one mother the outcome says kapoor is at the namibian of government has failed to secure direct compensation for the rarer instead the $1100000000.00 euros which germany plans to pay will be administered by the namibian government and the e. money gumble. g yang. dry e o. he'd only she called me and one on india. don't run a maybe a year. what did you wound writers included with the america? a drug i've been in it and you know a woman it all was all the month long now, but they don't ye. even on the 90 pilgrim run,

i really none below you and i made it in the name of to come. when did you get a little? the woman around fidela? she'd almost oh, i'm glad to let it a man woman for your won't, will guide you to once prosper sererow. having lost the land and a much prized cattle off to the genocide. now live for the most part in abject poverty. shift visits vin of any curry was one of many, a rarer, struggling to survive a making. ready cleaned it than the rank in a minute. i was calling. cooling is equal, correct foot and out of your without even man i got the sooner colder. so low you'll get another to do full always. yes, yes it from the now and wind lady will i need to know metal or not yellow school? any of that faded away? oh, there were we know you would only seen any we will own will of if will. i know you may. she may have been as you know, it, india cabinets. you know,

when i hear with again douglas global myself could escalate be deemed any got been i seen that yet. i got a benet bay maddie to their dinner garden as you know. see now when you to one and or did of unwinnable maddie mumble did the moment been work? what was i lumber given at randall that you do not understand as to what you do is you don't have you go wrong with nicki, then global vision, betty heath, and it's not only been a vanish generation, her suffering barring some kind of intervention. her children are unlikely to escape the cycle of poverty and making life even harder. the government has recently decreed. davis moved to an even more remote location, landed i so i got got no school equity, nor mother by them. that's what been durable that vehicle that up on that to i've been drop on dental lead in the mac, angelina betty mac, and i was calling me and by your scalia, heat is too much is too emotional for me. and

what's going to happen? them taking child sled far away and the kids and that means the kids have to work another 2 hours to school and the kids have nothing to eat. the government has abandoned them and it's not just in the villages the poverty amongst herrera was rife. it's the same in urban areas. shift travels to swap government, picturesque coastal town, popular with german tourists. but on the outskirts of the town, we are a people living bleak in formal settlements. jeff, to mince lawrence and a move from the country side to the city where you're not search of a better life. he has been here for 9 years now at this place, and this is a way his lives. no electricity, no running water or the kettle died abroad. and so there is no work. so the best they can come is come here. tried to force some food for me, miss city, torrance,

and fights shifter into his shack. clearly enough, are you still is a hand with getting to the settlement? the say janet, when you're right? yes. can i say, why is that a genocide woman lawrence tells us to make ends meet as girlfriend miss selby's genocide dolls, eating to german tourists before they can migrate? cpanel us more for in the concentration. what is the risk of a situation come loose concentration? we had 2 teenagers, you know, 49 or 8. so what do you think about the germans to day cylinder

t? they have to pay for the tra, grandma grandparent was that $1.00 is the one that take long in our lifetime moneys day is the only the thing that can make changes. we can buy our lin beck's in our bow anyways. then we settled our families. does it? yeah, we live in a solution can was near life any he is not as good as these young people over here you see running in this is over here. they will have nothing to lose but to demand their land back. and that's exactly what's going to happen. this situation is unacceptable, and it's unacceptable. the sense of economic and political, marginalization among the rarer, has heightened the mistrust of swapper, the ruling party in namibia since 1990. it's amplified the feeling that the government must handled the genocide negotiations with germany. we tried to put us

to the namibian government, but despite numerous requests, no government official granted us an interview. we did, however, manage to speak to professor faneuil ca, palmer, one of number, be as chief negotiators. he himself is a rarer my great grand mother, was a brother of samuel, why the rule let do i had a real people during the war of colonial resistance. the agreement ca, palmer told us was the best the namibian government could achieve. given germany's tough negotiating tactics. they have always shared away from even mentioning the word genocide. but i did the bigger challenge, who was her own, the quantum, which has to be maint, a very key issue to the point that he took, almost deranged. then there is no difference to the word

reparation wise germany allergic to the time. reparations negotiations in our view have been for political and moral reasons. they are, this was not a legal question. we avoided illegal speech to avoid this kind of misunderstanding. and reparation is a legal term and therefore we spoke about healing the wounds, which means in a sense, probably the same but not in a legal term, but says palmer, the negotiations were less about healing wounds than they were about avoiding legal liability. what was a very heavy debate later on, they came around and said to that, okay, if we agree to pay the parish it, then we will do are we with development it? and we said no, those are 2 different things for their victim. community is good reason why

germany's keen to avoid any payments being labeled as reparations says, heading melba and m a. be an academic, an activist there where war crimes during world war 2 will committed in italy, increase in poland and in other eastern european societies. we are local courts there, ruled that the german government should pay reparations to the descendants. germany's refused to accept liability for such claims. but says melba, if reparations were paid to namibia, that might sid a legal precedent. then these rulings would be seen in another light, and then it would become a really expensive for germany. so with direct reparation seeming the off the table, what about the rare a demand that i should get the land or at least some of it returned to them. but

any discussion about the return of land must involve its current owners. mostly what number be and farmers who possess vast tracts of it shift visits, hurt, vol. bling, a german namibian who speaks fluent to rarer got up with you. he owns a 15000 hectic farm and the water burg region which used to be inhabited by the rarer until the germans began the campaign of annihilation against them in 19 o. 4 miguel yoga. my great great grandfather came here in 19 o 7, which was just after the german air rule and farming here and living in close relationship with the wire communities bordering to all offends. and it's very much a farming related. but of course, it brings together our different cultures as well. but when it comes to addressing the past,

warbling like other white german namibian farmers in the region denied that this land used to belong to the rarer this land was a 100 years before that. it was it not inhabited by wire is speaking people to the knowledge i, i do have well touring the farm just to raises the land issue. i don't think ill just buying land and given a given a bag will, will improve the situation dramatically. i, i doubt that when i think we have to develop the area, we have to develop the people in investing in a better to morrow, like education and interest structure, schools and hospitals. that people really feel that their life is improving. shift to also wants to know if they can reach a common understanding about the past. do you deny that there was a generous ed or you don't deny it? i mean you i, i don't question the harm which was done to, oh, i had

a people. how they lost many of their land. they lost almost all the kettle and i most have let's say, half of the population yet. his vol. bling, he doesn't believe the mass murder of rarer was sanctioned by the government of the time. if there would have been the initial thought of eradicating a certain tribe, but that was not an intention and the relationship to the holocaust is, is for me it is far fetched. shift is next visit, illustrates that for many a rarer historical links between the genocide and the holocaust on far fetched at all. he travels to shock island, which used to be a notorious concentration camp guerrero. nama who survived death in the desert approach. yeah, and used to slave labor. this said is where our ancestors were kept.

and the germans said up, this goes the duration chem and the use call historians, florida. the desk him my great grandmother was at this site and likely she later when the people that had complaining the she was frustrated, the sort of mood. but most theory ro nama we held here, didn't survive. a lot of lot of people. perry's death and starvation was what killed a lot of people over here in the when they die, their body were thrown in the sea and those who went worked to death was subjected to the horrors. and this is where they did their medical experiment on the now my unhealthy medical exam based on my grandmother, they were fascinated with her. some of them of her pupil, we have like a black. the gums are like dahlgren palace, so there was great that is great that until it bleeds to find out what is the cause

of that? i don't know what was the whole point, but the bottom line is, this was their biggest fear was to go to the medical center. they knew that was, you go there, you are not going to be alone. in that medical center, prisoners were subjected to many forms of systematic abuse, but being injected with diseases such a small pox, typhus and tuberculosis of poisons like arsenic. they were also used as human material for you genic research. in order to conduct the pseudo scientific research, german doctor sent the skulls of deceased prisoners back to germany. aiming to scientifically prove the racial inferiority of africans. so since of human remains, scalds skeletons and so on, were transported back to the german empire. those human remains

art in sherman basements of museums of hospitals, and only in 2011. i think for the 1st time, a few of them were returned to namibia, the man overseeing these inhumane practices. but she, genesis dr. eugene fisher. he and other colonial officials later became prominent leading figures in the race ideology of nazi germany, businesses our shores. but unlike at germany's ash fits this no official recognition of shock island of the crimes which were perpetrated here. there is no mention about the head arrows at all. it's not can been said, so i'm sure a lot of germans, they come here and camp and maybe as they come and camp as if this is just

a normal place to where to now the rarer and his struggles for justice and reparations. what do you say to german americans? he said there wasn't a genocide here. that's not fair. what do i say to them? nothing. we are going to get our land back and how we're going to take it. i don't know. but we, our i'm said in just the way i was said in that one did gemini, will be willing to apologize probably just the way or sit in the germany one day will pay reparation. even though they are saying we are going to give you like a, just the or development and it just, these will happen. who harold, people are resilient. people from what we have gone through, what met, people have gone through from jenna said, disposition concentrates income. and for my father and my great grandparents to regain, i'm to reconstitute themself and send me to school and they walk straight

any more with your head down. and so that's the way i'm going to work. i'll walk straight as my head up. ah. talk to al jazeera, we ask, do you believe that the threat of an invasion of ukraine is currently the biggest threat to international peace and security? we listen, we are focusing so much on the humanitarian crisis that we forget to long term development. we meet with global news makers and talk about the stories that matter . on al jazeera nazareth, the home of jesus christ has long drawn pilgrims and visitors from around the world . hundreds of years. it's old city rang to the sounds of shopkeepers and crops. people. this entry though sounds of dwindled,

a handful of businesses struggling on. but here are that splashes of color, show signs of a fight back. resigns obese it and decided to renovate an old warehouse and to work and live in the old city with a mission. if me and another are open there, there are work that can you will start here organically open by young palestinian is really, designers and entrepreneurs have been moving in, inspired by earlier artists to let them on. once there were 450 businesses operating in the old city, now there are just 50. the old cities always be in the heart of nazareth. now a growing group of residence wants to get it beating again. it will come back because it's it, they still have very much part. does their mind play tricks and then her is always, is parked right there? or are they really out there? when you pass the stand by like they pull up on? those are like they're not in the car through make, it takes the f, b only to core,

to find out the approximate a 33120 pages of records and in the process, mobilize is how community, as long as people are free to talk then there is no check with the feeling of being watched on al jazeera. ah, russia declares phase one of its military operation complete. it says that it's lost more than $1300.00 soldiers. this, as you, as president joe biden comes closer to the conflict, eating american soldiers in east and poland. ah, hello, i'm mary. i'm noisy in london, you're watching al jazeera also coming up on the program. russian shelling hits a clinic in the international airport in ukraine. second biggest city of.