witnessed clarity, witnessed family and witness friends witnessed the beginning. witness the end. witness life. witness, an algae for india. it's been a huge way. this is 19 glazes across the country, destroying people's health home and life. one on one, e, investigate india and find out is there a diverse range of stories from across the globe from the perspective of on networks journalists on al jazeera. ah, we will defend every inch of nato territory, every inch of nato territory. here as president, j biden's, as nato is more united than ever as he wraps up a historic summit in madrid. ah

phillips how robin you watching, cal 0 life. my headquarters here in denver. also coming up. russia says it's pulled out troops from ukraine snake island to allow export of grain. you crinkles at a victory for people killed in saddam as please cut down on protests as coley vernon, to military rule and content. g brown, jackson is set to become the 1st black woman to join the u. s. supreme court will be life in washington dc. ah, welcome to the program, stronger, bigger and more united. that's the image of solidarity projected by nato leaders. on the final day of a summit in madrid, combating russia for its invasion of ukraine has dominate those talks and pledges were made to boost defense spending and significantly increase america's military

presence in europe. an attack on one is an attack on all we will defend every edge of nato territory, every inch of nato territory. for our part, the united states is doing exactly what i said to redo it, put in, invaded, enhance our forest posture in europe. will station more ships in here in spain, where station, the more air defense generically in germany, more at 35 the united kingdom. and to strengthen our eastern flank new permanent headquarters for their army, 5th corps in poland. while it was going, russia said it had withdrawn forces from snake island, a strategic outpost in the black sea. now the kremlin says the suggestion of goodwill to allow the explosive grain stuck ukraine's ports. but keith is calling it a victory and a result of its counter offensive. turkey has been pushing for sea sire and is inspected, play a more important role in negotiating a passage ship carrying grain. our diplomat together to james bass has more on us

present. dro biden's remarks. very strong message coming from the us president bank, i think by all of the other members of nato, all of the 30 members of the alliance. they believe they have strengthened themselves. they believe they've strengthened that position against russia. and they believe they're on the path very soon to becoming not 30 allies, but 32 allies with sweden and finland now formally invited, going to have accession protocols signed on tuesday. all not one vote. watch this space a little carefully, because in the last hour we've been listening to the turkish leader, president tuan, and he has said, yes, i've agreed to this box. there's a rectification process that has to happen in every single nato member in turkey. it has to be done by the turkish parliament and he made it clear that there are all sorts of things he believes have been agreed by st. when sweden and finland. and if

they're not all delivered, then he hinted. and it was pretty clear that he was in a meant this, then the turkish parliament may not ratify that membership. so maybe, although turkeys agreed, it's still looking at this very closely and he's going to make sure it gets exactly what it wants. at least 5 protest as have been shot dead by police in saddam thousands have been out on the streets of the capital cartoon calling for return to civilian rule. on wednesday, a 15 year old boy was shot dead during similar protests. more than a 100 people have been killed during crackdowns in the military seas power. last october, the balkan has more from the capital. while protested, have been taken to the streets regularly since the military took over power last october. this day, june 30th is significant for them because it marks the 33rd anniversary of the crew that brought former president obama bashir to power in 1989. now protested,

say that when they started the revolution in december 2018, it was to overthrow bashir and members of his former ruling party. but they say that since i general abdel for to humble hon took over power, he started bringing back senior members or loyalists to the former ruling party. so they feel that their revolution is incomplete to just white thousands to the streets on thursday. now at least forward killed in the city of on demand where thousands of protesters came out. there were many injuries here and cartoon where we are right now. we saw people being driven on motor bikes, many of them having head injuries, some of them having suffocated from the tier guys that were used by security forces . and we've heard live ammunition is being fired by security for says more than 100 protesters have been killed and similar anti military protests. hundreds of others have been injured, but that hasn't stopped the protesters. politically, there has been no breakthrough despite the fact that the united nations,

the african union and the regional i guys have been trying to facilitate talks between the political parties. pro democracy groups have boycotted the talks which has led to its suspension. while others say that there has been some kind of an exclusion of major groups. so it looks like this. facilitation of talk other talks and the dialogue that the you and trying to facilitate is proven to be difficult to bring about a political consensus. now people on the streets here say, regardless of what the outcome of that of those talks are. because it involves the military, they don't recognize it and they will continue to protest and take to the streets until the military is completely removed from to dance politics and the civilian government is in place. country brown jackson will be the new supreme court is, let's take you straight to the supreme court where she is being sworn in right now . all enemies foreign and domestic, that i will support and defend the constitution of the united states against all enemies, foreign and domestic, that i will bear true faith and allegiance to the same that i will bear true faith

and allegiance to the saying that i take this obligation freely without any mental reservation or purpose of evasion, that i take this obligation freely without any mental reservation or purpose of evasion, and that i will well and faithfully discharged the duties of the office on women about to enter. and then i will well and faithfully discharged the duties of the office on which i am about to enter. so help me god. so help me. god, thank you very much and i will turn things over to justice. bride too, with judicial oath, will you raise your ride, and please you. i could dodgy brown jackson, i catan, she ran jackson, do solemnly swear to solemnly swear that i will administer justice, that i will administer justice without respect to pers, without respect to persons and do equal right and do equal rights to the poor and to the rich to the poor and to the rich,

and that i will faithfully and impartially, and that i will faithfully and impartially discharge and perform, discharge, and perform all the duties, all the duties incumbent upon me incumbent upon me as an associate justice of the supreme court of the united states as an associate justice of the supreme court of the united states under the constitution under the constitution and laws of the united states and laws and bananas stakes. so help me, god, so help me. god. now, all the members of the court, i'm pleased to welcome justice jackson to the court into our common calling.

and there you have it. the 1st black woman to sit as a judge on the u. s. supreme court being sworn in there by the horrible john g roberts, the presiding, a supreme court justice and the out carrying, retiring judge, steven brier, who was her former boss, you might say, and swearing her in as well. let sacrifice over to john andrew had to quickly get to that job because we weren't expected to happen so quickly. better a really historic moment for ah, the u. s. supreme court. that's right, with those few words, the face of the supreme court is changed. it now has 4 women for the 1st time. it has the 1st black woman on the court and with the addition of clarence thomas, a black men. now that means that there is no longer a majority of white men on the court for the 1st time in us history. so slightly

change court in terms of how it looks. but the 6 to 3 majority doesn't change. control you brown. jackson replaces stephen briar. he was a liberal and those reliably 6 to 3 conservative decisions that we have seen coming down are unlikely to change dramatically. and the court has come into recent disrepute for reliably ideological positions that owes that you just heard katasha brown, jackson swear. there are a number of people who say that the court is not abiding by that because they're not rendering equal justice. they're not respecting the precedent of many years. and they point to the ro versus wade overturning last week. that's the abortion right. that was overturned. last week, now sending that decision out to each state to decide for itself what it will do. and half of the states already have either band abortion or in route to do so. that was 50 years worth of precedent. in the last few justices who came before the

senate to answer questions about that gave assurances that they would respect precedent. president biden just today said that that was outrageous. the act by the supreme court, he said congress needs to act to overturn that and to codify the right to abortion nationwide and stop these states from banning abortion. so it comes it really controversial time that could challenge you. brown. jackson joins this court. there been protests every day since that decision across the nation in president biden, by the way, says that even if you have to change the senate rule so that you no longer have the filibuster, which requires a, the vote super majority. he says that needs to be done for this to happen. it remains to be seen whether that will happen because the senate is evenly divided 50 or 50. but for now, the democrats have a new nominee on the court in whom they have great faith. but what they don't have is a court that reliably votes the way they like it to. and of course they were too big

decisions to be made by the supreme court on thursday, in a sort of 5050. when for president biden's that's right, one a big win for biden had his name on it was biden versus texas, that allowed biding. the court said he could overturn a trump. here, a rule called the remain in mexico policy, which required migrants to be kept in camps in mexico. a lot of critics said that those camps were inhumane. they let people open to violence and crime. this gives by the ministration, more flexibility and deciding who comes into this country and how. then in another decision, divide administration clearly launched. that was the environmental protection agency versus west virginia. the e p. a was trying to regulate coal power plants, the by the administration wants to cut carbon emissions in half by the end of the decade. and to do this, it use the clean air act in 1970, to encourage power companies to cut back on coal and use cleaner energy. well,

the court said this 1970 law didn't foresee global warming, didn't specifically give the a, the right to regulate carbon emissions. and what that means is that if the court is strictly interpreting what a regulatory agency can do, it could do that across the board to other agencies. and what that would essentially do would require those agencies to have laws passed specifically to allow them to do a lot of the things that they are already doing. or it would shift the power from the federal government to the state so that they could individually challenge any law that they didn't like if it didn't have that specific regulatory approval from the u. s. congress. so a split decision by wins one loses another one that could have major repercussions for federal versus state power for the day. thanks so much john. 100 that forth in washington dc all still had here on al jazeera, commemorating a change. china's president marks the 25th anniversary of hong kong and over from the united kingdom under controversial come back to political dentistry. is back in

power in the philippines. a certain marcus junior is sworn in as his president. ah, richard, he has begun the faithful world copies on its way to the castle. rutil travel package to the hello. there had been very wet across much of south asia, and there's more rain to come. the south west monsoon is in full force. you can see the satellite image across india there and some of that heavy rain triggered landslides in the north of india. well, the rain is gonna fall heaviest here on friday, edging down into more sensual areas. some of that is going to push up into the north west, and it's eastern areas of pakistan bringing some relief to places. likelihood, if you look at the 3 day will it is looking rather wet. they'll be sunny spells on sunday, as the temperature starts to rise again and for the west coast of india,

we are still seeing the stronger winds and showers here looking very wet as well for much of nepal, bhutan, and bungler dash. now as we move to east asia, it's southern areas of china that are going to get flooded from the tropical storm . that's working its way into high nan island. we could see up to 300 millimeters of rainfall over the next 3 days. and that could cause some flooding, it'll work its way into guam dung province. by the time we get to saturday, not looking much dryer, farther east to this. and if we had further east to japan, well that heat way still continuing, hot and dry conditions persisting for cities alike, atoka, we've got record breaking heap here and that's gonna take us into next week. official airline of the journey. oh, i

oh, where ever you go in the world? one airline goes to make it feel exceptional. katara always going places to go with the me. welcome back here watching out there with me. so he'll robert, reminder of all top stories. president joe biden has called on the well to stand behind ukraine at the conclusion of the nature summit in the spanish capital madrid . he said the military lines will defend every inch of its territory. cassandra brown, jackson making history in the us as the 1st black woman to serve as

a supreme court justice. the 51 year old has just been sworn in taking the seat from retiring judge stephen brown. and 5 protests as have been shot said by security hosts listed on capital cards in thousands of people are protesting against the ongoing military rule in the country. that calling for return to civilian room, the politicians in israel had voted to dissolve parliament, sending the country into the poles for the 5th time. in less than 4 years of tardy bennet has served any one year as prime minister. he says he won't run again. benefits reports from western islam. israel is most politically diverse, coalition government lasted just a year. parties including the hard right liberals and for the 1st time palestinian israelis had come together with wanting to end. benjamin netanyahu is 12 consecutive years. as prime minister. i have been netanyahu is currently on trial, the corruption with the far right and ultra orthodox allies,

he engineered the failure to renew a measure that allows jewish settlers in the occupied westbank to live under israeli law. now netanyahu has promised to win a 6 term in office to be or not to be. that has been the only question for for elections. that will be the only issue for a 5th. i'm sorry if it makes us railey look shallow, that they don't deal with a piece process security, iran matters or religion. none of those issues came up in the 1st 4 elections. so i don't expect the 5th to be any different. the new caretaker prime minister is a centrist yala, p. this form a television celebrity replaces naphtali bennett le pete has cast netanyahu's potential return to office as a national threat is he's been running a very good campaign for less, you know, 8 or 10 years, which is, he's not going to go with it. and you know, he's a replacement with nathan. yeah, he didn't fall into that trap. and now all the time is running the negative

campaign of we're going to have a disaster year left. peter's prime minister while surprise. he's the prime minister. he will be the prime minister in a few days and therefore, as long as the skies doesn't fall in those 4 months, then people will be able to expect the feed is a reasonable prime minister. even with a centrist care, take a prime minister, there's not likely to be any progress in talks with the palestinians behind paid. there is still bennett who is opposed to any idea of a palestinian state. netanyahu's could party leads the poles, but it wouldn't win enough seats to form a governing majority. the next election could end up being the 1st in a series, as israel heads into another period of political instability. bernard smith, al jazeera west, russo locations to put libya on a path to long awaited presidential elections of ended in geneva. the un has been pushing the heads of libyans to rival parliament to grant a plan to hold

a free fare and inclusive vote. but a spokesperson says has been little progress because of a disagreement of eligibility requirements for potential candidates. re challenges in geneva with more the schedule 2 days of talks here in geneva stretched to 3. but even that was not enough to break the deadlock between libby as 2 rival parliaments, the high state council and the house of representatives. the one remaining sticking block was at the eligibility of june national to run for president in any upcoming elections. that's not a matter of r k in constitutional law. that specifically relates to perhaps the most controversial figure on libby as political seeing, the renegade military man kelly for a half star, who is a jewel libya u. s. citizen. now the high state council does not want him to be able to run. the house of representatives does overseeing all of this for the united nations. is

stephanie williams, the former us diplomat. and she says that in concluding statements, that's great work was done here, but it's not enough for the country to move towards comprehensive elections. she urged the 2 parties to go back to the country and try and work things out. and she also urge parties and actors within libya, not to do anything that might de stabilize the situation. there is a real fear that libya could perhaps slide back into civil war. a national ceremony is being held in the democratic republic of congo in honor of its former president . please remember he played a major role in congress, 5 to independence from belgium. he was abducted and assassinated 6 decades ago. a tooth is only known, remain, and will be placed the new to construct, most of them in the capital kinshasa in 10 down in kitty, a professor of political science at the university of kinshasa says there's still a need to hold those who killed the former president accountable i would suggest

is taking the right direction at the same time is not enough by saying that i mean that it should be pursued so that reparation is all saw down to the family of lymphoma as well as the d s. t. i would argue that the assembly is him around this return of who is also to be perceived in the context of african traditions. because as long as the body's not buried, we believe enough that they saw a b. c continues to wander in their lives. here after and by having him buried, that puts an end to that wandering around. so that's suffering of the soul of the sea. so that is important in terms of what tradition. but what i want to really

emphasize the fact that re telling the truth is ones that yes, but those who are involved in this nation are still alive. there was a list of people belgians who were at 25 by the government as having taken part in this assassination. chinese president, teaching ping is visiting hong kong. it's the 1st time he's left mainland china since the beginning of the pandemic. now the 2 day trip will include the swearing in ceremony of the regions. new chief executive, john lee adrian brown has moved from home a powerful symbolic moment. china's president teaching ping arrive by high speed train. at a station that's been closed for 2 and a half years because of cope with 90. it was a carefully choreographed welcome that included many citizens from mainland china. it'll be a quick visit. and in a short address, the president said he'd been thinking a lot about hong kong jungle. hong kong endure difficult test. one not for another

term for came rich challenges, one, not the other. after this storm, hong kong we emerged from the fire and was re phone your whole. it's the president's 1st visit here since protest 3 years ago, when hundreds of thousands of people took to the streets, demanding political reform. on friday, the president will attend the swearing in ceremony upon cones, new chief executive john lee that coincides with the 25th anniversary of hong kong return from britain to china. and tell a few days ago, it was still unclear where the shooting ping would be coming at all. that's because of another rise in the local coded 19 infection rate. she laugh, laugh, mainland china in january, 2020 before his 0. cobit policy close the countries borders, including the one with hong kong. there is

a strong patrick theme for this anniversary. communist party style slogans exhort people to celebrate 25 years of chinese rule. the symbolism is everywhere. security is extensive. water barriers deployed once more as they were during the unrest in 2019. the police now control the streets. a job made easier by the imposition of a national security law that led to the arrest of more than a 150 people. it poured with rain drain a hand over 25 years ago, and it did so again on thursday. a tropical storm bearing down on hong kong. just as the president arrived, adrian brown al jazeera hong kong, fed in a local junior has been sought in as president of the philippines. marcus was a landslide victory and elections in may. he's the son of a former president to many regard as

a dictator. jamila l intake report from manila, the burden and the workers after more than 30 years. the rehabilitation of the marcus name in the philippines is nearly complete gothic bongo marcus junior. the only son in name sake of the country is late dictator, is now it's next president, after winning an unprecedented 3rd to $1000000.00 votes. the marcus is, are considered one of the most infamous political families in asia, and their name has long been synonymous with decadence and abuse of power. they ruled the philippines from 1965 until 1986 when they were ousted through a people power revolution. the president of the republic. oh boy, philippines, his inauguration and thursday is noticeably more grand than those of his predecessors aquino. and to that day there is more parade and pump than usual. but his speech focused less on the soldier and more on reconciliation. we will build

back better by doing things in the lives of the experiences that we of hug both good and bug. it doesn't matter. no. looking back in anger or nostalgia in the road ahead, the immediate months will be rough. but i will walk got road with you. the market resurgence is the result of a decades long well funded campaign to revise history in this year's election online propaganda coupled with the marcus families, vast wealth and their alliance with the 3rd day by the way, 1st presidency. but his administration is expected to face a tough road ahead. the country is facing its worst economic crisis and decades. its education and public health systems are in shambles, and society is deeply polarized across the capitol. several

activists have been arrested by an all too familiar scene during his father's regime. but historian, see, although the past has a way of catching up with the present, the conscious future under mark as junior, has yet to be written. so there is little choice, but to give it a chance to unfold. janelle alida again, i'll jazeera manila oliver. shes banned people from entering one of the world's largest mangrove forests. the 3 month closure aims to give wildlife a chance to flourish and breed. but some local people say it's cut them off from the only source of income temper chandry reports now from southwest bangladesh. the shonda bonds in the bay of bengal is the world's largest stretch of mangroves, a un designated international heritage side. it's a unique habitat for more than $450.00 why life species, including the royal bengal tiger, the guardian crocodile and gain just river dolphin. more than half

a 1000000 people depend on the forest and its waterways for their livelihoods. but since the government bent people from entering the area, traditional fishermen model m and many others are facing hardship. and some are defying the order. was the coast guard beat us up yesterday in front of her children just for fishing? we've come back anyway and look at the small catch from today. they've even ripped out costly fishing nets. what else can we do? we have families to feed. although the government promised compensation for those affected people here said no one has received any bill. i want to keep it as well if they don't last, fish, then how are we going to live? we haven't received anything from the government. no help of any kind of tool. the ban has jeopardize local business as that depend on tourist visiting the area. this trails set up by the forest department for the tourists inside lashonda. bon forest is now totally empty. in a normal day, hundreds of tourists would be visiting this area. now it is totally open to the

wild pool board operator. monetarism on layton is finding it hard to make ends meet . i can explain how much have been as affecting our business. there are more than $350.00 local to operators who reliance under bands tourism. we don't have any other source of income. forest office, our other carrier says the ban is necessary to my mother's update. i'm one of the cinder bonds is bangladesh, his most bio diverse area. we had to impose this ban on tourism, fishing and other activities to promote seasonal wildlife breeding. we've only left a channel open for ships and other maritime vessels to pass through. many have welcome to conservation effort, but grain groups and activists say the government's environmental committee has given the go ahead to 320 industrial projects, including a coal fired power station and their next to the mangrove and the threat to its very existence, sunbeam chaudry i'll d 0 shown their bonds ah.