hard, it went challenges some of our foundational thinking, this green analogies era around 3 quarters of sub saharan africa, cultural heritage is on display in western museums that didn't happen over night. we were rob colored time. the 1st episode of a new series reveals how europeans colonization removed tens of thousands of artifacts and the appeal struggle to reclaim restitution africa stolen on episode one blunder. oh, now jazeera. ah, we will defend every inch of nato territory, every inch of nato territory. here as president joe biden says, nato is more united than ever as he wraps up

a historic summit in midnight. ah, phillips oh robin, you watching out as ever life my headquarters hair in death. also coming up. russia says it's pulled out troops from ukraine. snake island to allow gray next bolts ukraine calls are to victory unconcerned. g brown, jackson is sworn in to the supreme court becoming the 1st black woman to take post . and 5 people killed has police and saddam cracked down against protest as calling for an end to military rule. ah, welcome to the program, stronger, bigger hunt bull united. that's the image of solidarity projected by nato leaders on the final day of a summit in mid trade combating russia, its invasion of ukraine has dominated those talks. and that being pledges to boost

defense spending and significant may increase america's military presence in europe . an attack on one as an attack on all i, we will defend every edge of nato territory. every inch of nato territory, for our part, united states is do it exactly what i said. we would do it prudent invaded it, hatch our forest posture, and your will station more ship said here in spain, where station, the more air diffraction nedley and germany more f. 30 fives the united kingdom, and to strengthen our eastern flank. no permanent headquarters for their army. 5th corps in poland, and while i was getting on russia said it's withdrawn forces from snake island, a strategic ukrainian out placed in the black sea. the kremlin says the suggestion of goodwill to allow the export of grain stuck ukraine's ports. but keith is calling to victory as a result of his counter offensive. turkey has been pushing for sci fi and his inspector to play an important role in negotiating safe passage. the ships carrying

that grain get a same put in whether it be mr. newton or mr. zalinski, i believe this weekend or the beginning of the next week, we will continue our telephone diplomacy. there is already a roadmap that's emerging and after having talked to them as soon as possible, we will render this corridor operational. we have about 20 ships, docked in the region and with the ships we're going to transport the ukrainian green out of the ports are diplomat to get to james bay's has more on us present job biden's remarks. very strong message coming from the us president bank. i think by all of the other members of nato, all of the 30 members of the alliance, they believe they have strengthened themselves. they believe they've strengthen that position against russia. and they believe they're on the path very soon to becoming not 30 allies, but 32 allies with sweden and finland now formally invited, going to have accession protocols signed on tuesday. all not one vote. watch this

space a little carefully, because in the last hour we've been listening to the turkish leda, president, tuan, and he has said, yes, i've agreed to this thought there's a rectification process. so that has to happen in every single nato. up in turkey, it has to be done by the turkish parliament, and he made it clear that there are all sorts of things he believes have been agreed by swimming in sweden and finland. and if they're not or delivered, then he hinted, and it was pretty clear that he was meant this, then the turkish parliament may not ratify that membership. so maybe they took is agreed it still looking at this very closely and it's going to make sure it gets exactly what it wants. in other news, cassandra brown, jackson has become the 1st black woman to sit as a judge on the u. s. supreme court. the 51 year old is warning. just say what again see taken these of retiring. good breath was one. it's

law class. the her appointment comes in controversial times with tensions remain high across the us. following recent rulings on abortion, unbundle john 100 was it's like now inside the u. s. supreme court and john, truly historic day for the us it is indeed, this is the 1st time a black woman has sat on that court and been sworn in. it also means for the 1st time that court won't have a majority of white men, and that was for women at 4 white men and it's scott clarence thomas, a black man as well. so it looks different in a couple of different ways. but while the face of that court is changing, the recent damage to the judicial body remains and that comes from those decisions you were talking about overturning the 15 year precedent of a constitutional right to abortion. that is now gone. states can now individually

decide what they do about that, and that comes after the last 3 justice is each seemed to suggest that they would respect that precedent when they were when they addressed this subject to senators . here at the u. s. capital president biden was upset about that ruling today, calling it outrageous and saying it needs to be codified that right to abortion needs to be codified, passed by congress. even if they've got to get rid of the filibuster to do it. the filibuster is that rule that requires a super majority of 60 senators, so a controversial time for the supreme court. but a change in the face of the supreme court is, well, we'll see. that means a change in its rulings which have recently been heavily on the conservative side with a 6 to 3 conservative majority. and of course, john, we were waiting for 2 very important decisions come out of the supreme court and it was sort of 5050, wasn't for presses by them. this one at ripe

11 last the other one he won had his snake had his name on it. that was biden versus texas. and the court stood with him saying he did have the right to reverse a trump administration policy called remain in mexico, that required migrants, many of them to remain at camps in mexico wall. they applied for entry into the united states. there was a lot of criticism, those camps were not safe places that, that left people subject to crime and violence. in the other case, though, the by the ministration clearly launched, that was e p a versus west virginia. and the court ruled, the environmental protection agency, did not have the authority to regulate carbon emissions. the, the e p a was trying to encourage power companies to use less coal powered energy and to go to newer kinds of cleaner fuels where the court said, you're basing that on a 1970 act, a clean air act. and at the time,

it didn't specifically authorize carbon emissions regulation and no one for saw it kind of global warming that we're all talking about now. so when on the one hand and a last on the other for the by ministration for the thanks very much on henry ford in washington d. c. at least 5 protest as have been shot dead by police in sit on thousands of been out on the streets of the capital car team calling for return to civilian rule . on wednesday, the 15 year old boy was shot dead during similar protests. more than $100.00 people are being killed during crackdown since the military seas power last october to but morgan has more often caught him while protesters have been taking to the streets regularly since the military took over power last october. this day, june 30th is significant for them because it marks the 33rd anniversary of the crew that brought former president dominate bashir to power in 1989. now protested state that when they started the revolution in december 2018, it was to overthrow bashir and members of his former ruling party. but they say

that since i general abdel for to humble hon took over power, he started bringing back senior members or loyalists to the former ruling party. so they feel that their revolution is incomplete, to just white thousands to, to the streets on thursday. now at least 4 were killed in the city of on demand where thousands of protesters came out. there were many injuries here and for tomb where we are right now. we saw people being driven on motor bikes, many of them having head injuries, some of them having suffocated from the tier guys that were used by security forces . and we've heard live ammunition is being fired by security for says more than 100 protesters have been killed and similar anti military protests. hundreds of others have been injured, but that hasn't stopped the protesters. politically, there has been no breakthrough despite the fact that the united nations, the african union and the regional i guys have been trying to facilitate talks between the political parties. pro democracy groups have boycotted the talks which has led to its suspension. while others say that there has been some kind of an

exclusion of major groups. so it looks like this facilitation of talks or the talks and the dialogues that the you and trying to facilitate is proving to be difficult to bring about a political consensus. now people on the streets here say, regardless of what the outcome of that of those talks are. because it involves the military, they don't recognize it, and they will continue to protest and take to the streets until the military is completely removed from to dance politics. and the civilian government is in place the oceans to put libya on a path to long awaited presidential elections of in geneva, the you and have been pushing the heads of libby as 2 rival parliaments to agree on a plan to hold a free fare and inclusive vote, but a spokesperson says there's been little progress because of a disagreement of eligibility requirements for potential candidates. really challenges in geneva. the shuttle 2 days of talk here in geneva stretched to 3, but even that was not enough to break the deadlock between libby as 2 rival

parliaments. the high state council and the house of representatives. the one remaining sticking block was the eligibility of june national to run for president in any upcoming elections. that's not a matter of r k in constitutional law. that specifically relates to perhaps the most controversial figure on libby as political seeing, the renegade military man kelly for half dar who is a jewel, libya, us citizen. now the high state council does not want him to be able to run. the house of representatives does overseeing all of this for the united nations is stephanie williams, the former us diplomat. and she says that in concluding statements, that's great work was done here, but it's not enough for the country to move towards comprehensive election. so she urge the 2 parties to go back to the country and try and work things out. and she also urge parties and axes within libya,

not to do anything that might de stabilize the situation. there is a real fear that libya could perhaps slide back into civil war. all still had hill and al jazeera celebrations of the democratic republic of congo. as the remains of a national hero reached the final resting place on a device of tennessee complaints as political comeback in the philippines, those stories after the break. ah richard, he has begun the faithful world copies on its way to the castle. rookie will travel package to the her low, they will start in the middle east. an event im seems very wet weather affect northern areas of turkey and that caused some flooding. but the good news is we are going to see that start to push further east that will dry up and temperatures are set to pick up. temperatures remain high, however, for much of iraq west in iran,

as well as q wait for the south of this. it's the wind that stealing the show gas, gusty winds, kicking up a lot of dust affecting visibility winds as well blowing along coastal areas of yemen and oman, keeping things cool in places like stella for the wet weather. we've got a few showers tickling the coast of saudi arabia and yemen, edging into the ethiopian highlands. but it remains rather dry for much of the horn of africa. the wet weather can be found to the west. we're seeing fierce thunderstorms breakout for southern miley as well as one i gere where we have seen flooding. we could see more of that. now, across southern africa, we're seeing lots of cloud lingering along that east coast showers into them barb where an mozambique and we'll see the wet weather work its way in to cape town. by the time we get into the we can knocking the temperature down here as well as in johannesburg, clear skies. we have a look at the 3 day, plenty of sunshine, but rather cold,

especially at night. i saw airway issue, airline of the journey, frank assessments. it sounds like you don't expect anything to change the problem in lebanon. it's actually structural lebanon needs, and you also contract in order for it to solve this problem informed opinions. it's natural communities on the goal of my security, and that creates a government has knowledge to be in depth analysis of the data global headlines. this is going to be very hard for people to explain to the public that instead of pushing back, no, it's actually got 2 members inside story on al jazeera. ah ah,

welcome back, you're watching ultra cetera with me. so robin a reminder of all the top stories you as president joe biden has called on the well to stand behind ukraine at the close of the nato summit and madrid. he said the military alliance will defend every inch of its territory. russia says its forces of withdrawn from ukraine strategic outpost of the black sea snake island. the kremlin says it's put out a good will gesture to help the you and expose grades from ukraine. announcement comes after ukraine launch. several raids on russian forces of the island. and 5 protest as of being shot dead by security forces and citizens capital, cartoon. thousands of people are protesting their against ongoing military rule in the country for return to civilian rule. or the reversal of last year's military take over. politicians in israel have voted to dissolve parliaments and become treat to the polls for the 5th time in less than 4 years. the tale bennett has served any one yet as prime minister. he says he won't run again,

but dismiss reports not from west jerusalem. israel is most politically diverse, coalition government lasted just a year party including the hard right liberals. and for the 1st time palestinian israelis had come together with wanting to end. benjamin netanyahu is 12 consecutive years as prime minister. i had been. netanyahu is currently on trial for corruption. with the far right and ultra orthodox allies, he engineered the failure to renew a measure that allows jewish settlers in the occupied westbank to live under israeli law. now netanyahu has promised to win a 6 term in office to be or not to be. that has been the only question for, for elections. that will be the only issue for a 5th. i'm sorry if it makes it really is look shallow that they don't deal with a piece process security, iran matters or religion that none of those issues came up in the 1st 4 elections.

so i don't expect the 5th to be any different. the new caretaker prime minister is a centrist yala, p. this form a television celebrity replaces naphtali bennett le pete has cast netanyahu's potential return to office as a national threat is he's been running a very good campaign for less, you know, 8 or 10 years, which is, he's not going to go with it. and you know, he's a replacement with nathan. yeah, he didn't fall into that trap. and now all the time is running the negative campaign of we're going to have a disaster if you're le peters prime minister. while surprise, he's the prime minister. he will be the prime minister in a few days and therefore, as long as the skies doesn't fall in those 4 months, then people will be able to expect the feed is a reasonable prime minister. even with a centrist care, take a prime minister, there's not likely to be any progress in talks with the palestinians. behind lockheed there is still bennett who is opposed to any idea of

a palestinian state. netanyahu's li could party leads the poles, but it wouldn't win enough seats to form a governing majority. the next election could end up being the 1st in a series as israel heads into another period of political instability. bernard smith, al jazeera west jerusalem, and actual ceremony. his being held in the democratic republic of congo in honor of its former president, patrice lumber. he played a major role in congress, fined for independence from belgium. he was abducted and assassinated 6 decades ago, a tooth. his only known remains will be placed in the newly constructed morsa, liam in the capital kinshasa. mark web has more from nairobi. that was 62 years ago. today, the democratic republic of congo was granted independence from belgium. colonial rule, patrice, remember, stood out a ceremony in kinshasa in front of the belgian king and made an impassioned

speech slamming the belgians or racism and brutal colonial rule. over the preceding 70 belgian colonialists had killed about 10000000, commonly people and looted abbas mineral wealth. needless to say off that independence speech, government of belgium didn't like him very much. neither did the u. s. a month later, was assassinated, executed by a firing squad. belgian mercenaries were involved, the body was dissolved in the fall of acid and not to take him to belgium. now in the following decades, belgium has been among the slowest of the european former colonial powers to acknowledge it pass that some things have changed just recently. following the black live matter movement to originated in the us. but following following their protest, that activists in belgium started the facing statues of belgium, king leopold,

the colonial era, king and not seem to have prompted a series of gestures by belgium to try and acknowledge it. past the current king, philippe dressed, regret. some people say that this doesn't really go far enough intended in get a professor of political science at the university of can schanzer. while he says, there's still a need to hold those who killed a former president accountable. i would suggest is taking the right direction at the same time is not enough by saying that i mean that it should be pursued so that the reparation is all saw down to the family of lymphoma as well as the d s t. i would argue that the assembly is him around this return of who is also to be perceived in the context of

african traditions. because as long as the body's not barrett, we believe enough that they're all of the seas continues to wander in their lives. here after and by having him buried, that puts an end to that wandering around. so that suffering of the soul of the disease. so that is important in terms of what tradition. but what i want to really emphasize the fact that returning it is one step. yes, but those who are involved in this nation are still alive. there were a list of people. belgians were identified by the government as having taken part in this assassination. columbia's truth commission has how the 1st of many public presentations about the nation, civil conflict. there's hope, the painful process will help avoid future conflict and asunder. pity has more from

bucket on many been emotionally charged day for victims of columbus, internal conflict. your mother, i will never overcome the absence of my son. and my daughter, grief is too great. it's the 1st of a series of meetings to be held across the country. on the final report published by columbus truitt commission, the reports finding speeds and even more dramatic pictures than the one that was previously known. why doubling the number of deaths and forced his appearances. marika for whom those brother was killed by far. grabel says participating in the process was difficult, but necessary. see as thomas in number a population, we are thankful. this process allowed us to discover part of the drug and receive an apology. live or not get our brother back and been continually, but we understand. the guerrilla also went through a process that held them, asked for the forgiveness, be required, or military and faith forces were responsible for more than half the debts. like in the case of loose marina h's partner, edward built

a union leader disappeared by security forces less jose, i called on vienna columbia society can't allow what happened to us happen again. but to ensure that we need society to change. and to do that, the report insist major reforms are necessary, including changes to the country's armed forces and drug policies, the commissioner se only helped perpetuate the conflict. and the short term, the commission recommends that the building of a national pack to promote dialogue at the regional and local level, to quote, reject the use of violence as a mean to resolve conflicts in the country. something that is supported by the newly elected president gustavo pedro. peter has been discussing the possibility of a national court with most political forces. and wednesday he sat down with his arch enemy, former president, alberto reba, the staunchest a poser of the peace agreement. can i just go to boise,

which is the president of the truth commission says he hopes the new political scenario will force columbus to move on. can i get a in the and while we had here wasn't an ethnic or religious war, simply a confrontation among colombian, that we need to accept what we did and face it. we fear looking at us. but it's time to face our history because only accepting it, we can make a different country, a promise of change that the victims hope will soon be reflected in policies. to save the country from future conflicts and bring them some piece, allison, that impurity and it will look. a journalist and northern mexico has been shot dead outside his home. antonia de la cruz worked for a local newspaper in the board of state. the time will lip us, it's known for violence between drug cartel scientific control of smuggling roots. so that cruise is the 12 gen was killed in mexico. this year said in

a macos junior, has been sworn in as the president of the philippines market when a landslide victory and elections in may. he's the son of a full president to many regard as a dictator. drill allen dirk and has more for manila see pertinent reward this after more than 30 years. the rehabilitation of the marcus name in the philippines is nearly complete gothic bongo marcus junior. the only son in name sake of the country is late dictator, is now it's next president, after winning an unprecedented 3rd to $1000000.00 votes. the marcus is, are considered one of the most infamous political families in asia, and their name has long been synonymous with decadence and abuse of power. they ruled the philippines from 1965 until 1986 when they were ousted through a people power revolution. the president of the republic. oh boy, philippines, his inauguration and thursday is noticeably more grand than those of his

predecessors aquino. and to that day there is more parade and pump than usual. but his speech focused less on the soldier and more on reconciliation. we will build back better by doing things in the lives of the experiences that we of hug both good and bug. it doesn't matter. no. looking back in anger or nostalgia in the road ahead, the immediate months will be rough. but i will walk got road with you. the market resurgence is the result of a decades long, well funded campaign to revise history in this year's election online propaganda coupled with the marcus families, vast wealth and their alliance with the 30, by the way, 1st presidency. but his administration is expected to face a tough road ahead. the country is facing its worst economic crisis. in decades,

its education and public health systems are in shambles, and society is deeply polarized across the capitol. several activists have been arrested by an all too familiar scene during his father's regime. but his story and see although the past has a way of catching up with the present. the conscious future under market junior has yet to be written. and so there was little choice, but to give it a chance to unfold. jim l as in dog and 0, manila chinese president, changing ping has visited hong kong to monk, the 25th anniversary of its hand over from the u. k to mainland china. now the territories imposed heightened security measures for the celebrations to quarantine ahead of she's arrive on the 1st time he's the mainland china and the beginning of the pandemic. at least 6 people have been killed in landslides, in the northeastern state of money bought in india. dozens more missing. the local

government says the rescue operation is underway. daybreak has blocked the as i river and there are warnings that could best its banks. people in nearby villages have been asked to evacuate, meet the bangladesh has banned people from entry. one of the world's largest mangrove forests, the 3 month closure aim to give why live a chance to flourish and breed. but some local people say it's cut them off from the only source of income. transit chandry reports now from the sun, the bombs. the shudder bonds in the bay of bengal is the world's largest stretch of mangroves, a un designated international headed side. it's a unique habitat for more than $450.00 why life species, including the royal bengal tiger, the guardian crocodile and gain just river dolphin. more than half a 1000000 people depend on the forest and its waterways for the livelihood. but since the government bent people from entering the area, traditional fisher mom at alum and many others are facing hardship. and some are

defying the order. was the coast guard beat us up yesterday in front of her children? just for fishing? we've come back anyway and look at the small catch from today. they've even ripped or costly fishing nets. what else can we do? we have families to feed. although the government promised compensation for those affected people here, say no one has received any i will. okay. who does all if they don't last, fish, then how are we going to live? we haven't received anything from the government. no help of any kind of tool. the ban has jeopardize local business as that depend on tourist visiting the area. this trailed set up by the forest department for the tourists inside. lashonda. bon forest is now totally empty. in a normal day, hundreds of tourists would be visiting this area. now it is totally open to the wild curl board operator. money rsm on liter is finding it hard to make ends meet. think about what i can explain how much have been as affecting our business. there are more than $350.00 local to operators who reliance under bands tourism. we don't

have any other source of income. forrest office, our other carrier says the ban is necessary to my mother's update. i'm one of the cinder bonds is bangladesh, his most bio diverse area. we had to impose this ban on tourism, fishing, and other activities to promote seasonal wildlife breeding. we've only left a channel open for ships and other maritime vessels to pass through. many have welcome to conservation effort, but grain groups and activists say the government's environmental committee has given the go ahead to 320 industrial projects, including a coal fired power station and their next to the mangrove, and the threat to its very existence can read chaudry, i'll g 0 sugar bonds. ah, what's your desire with lisa hill, robin to hot reminder, vall, top stories, he was present joy.