after those closest to them were taken away, never to return some of the 8000 muslin men and boys killed in the cerebral needs a massacre 27 years ago. heartfelt accounts from those left behind trying to move on from the pain of the past. women who refused to die on out to 0. we understand the differences and similarities of cultures across the world. so no matter where you call hand well, but you can use in current falls that matter to you. the un security council approves extending cross border shipments of humanitarian aid from turkey into syria. ah,

i'm all about this and this is all 0 life and dough hub. also coming up the euro. it's a 20 year low reaching parity with the u. s. dollar. african says about rising gas and oil prices. molly's military, he says it's arrested nearly 50 people. it says are soldiers from ivory coast who been operating illegally onto the universe and beyond. nasa unveils the 1st full color image of the calls mos in the revolutionary james web. telescope ah, the web security council agreed to extend a deliveries to the last rebel held area in northwest in syria for 6 months for mission, for cross border shipments from turkey expired on monday, after russia vetoed an attempt to renew the mandate for the year. millions of people rely on the essential supplies that passed through the bubble hall while

crossing buquet ambassador to the un says the resolution won't ease the suffering and uncertainty of displaced syrians. we've heard repeatedly from the u. n. and from angie owes that to renewal for 12 months was necessary to provide operational set and t so they could prepare to meet that humanitarian need, especially during the harsh months of winter last friday, russia stopped days from happening with today's vote. innocent syrians can breathe no sigh of relief, the suffering and the uncertainty goes on without the confidence of at least 12 months. un agencies and n, jose risk being caught in a perpetual cycle of pre positioning and contingency planning. i'd have to get it

james base has more from the united nations and for this resolution means the thing that i think ment meant that you saw 3 western countries who are so in favor and say that they, it's so much want aid to go into syria actually abstaining on this resolution is the fact that this resolution was almost exactly the resolution that russia had proposed on friday that the rest of the security council, with the exception of china, had voted against and said, was totally unacceptable. that 6 months wasn't good enough to renew this border, crossing and needed to be at least a year to allow the un to do it's logistical and financial planning to get that aide flowing constantly across the border. which more than $4000000.00 syrians rely on and they also are deeply unhappy that a 6th month extension would push the deadline. next time they have to do this in the security council at the beginning of january. the very harsh is moment to winter when the humanitarian situation in syria and northern syria is at its worst,

but they have no choice in the end. the norwegians and the irish who have been trying to negotiate here took the russian resolution that was voted on and didn't pass last week after the other resolution for 12 months. the extension that had been proposed by orland in norway was vetoed by russia. they amended it with just a few words difference. all it says in the version that's just been passed, isn't the secretary general of the un has to come up with a report on the situation by the end of december. that's the only change. so in the end, russia, by sticking to its guns, has managed to in some ways, humiliate other members of the security council. it's got its way the euro had parity with the u. s. dollar and trading them tuesday before seeing a slight rebound. it's the lowest valuation of the currency since 20. all 2 is being driven by fears of a global recession. investors are anxious about

a lack of growth across the euro's on are also concerned supplies of russia. gas might be cut because of the boring ukraine. natasha buffer has more from paris for the year. it's been falling since the beginning of the year, but the 1st time in 2 decades. the exchange rate between the euro and the dollars pretty much the same. and there are a number of reasons for that high inflation, which is being fueled by the war in ukraine, added to that of course, ongoing concerns in europe over energy supplies, as you're tries to win itself for fresh and gas. but he's also concerned about russia cutting its existing gas supplies. on top of that, the u. s. federal reserve typed up interest rates much faster than the european central bank. and all that is meant that the dollar is much stronger. it's a much safer bet for investors, particularly as some analysts say that the euro could continue to fall in the coming weeks. craig islands the senior market analyst at the foreign exchange broker and i, he expects the dollar to strengthen and the euro to weaken further in the next few

months. the u. s. economy shown incredible resilience already and is expected to continue to do the same driven by a very strong labor market throw in as well. the fact that the u. s. dollar is seen as more of a safe haven in times of turbulence, and we're certain, sees certainly seen turbulence across financial markets currently. and the, all of these factors are really supporting the green box against many of the different currencies than you are the downside pressure on the euro, with the gas flows and your certainty that's creating the 10 they scheduled shut down a russian gas through no stream. warren and the potential for that to last much longer is creating a huge cloud of uncertainty, stopping europe from topping up its reserves ahead of central, potentially cold winter. all of these factors are driving this. your dollar pay down to pirating continued to push it way below one in the coming months. europe's been slower for 2 reasons. one is that its economy is more fragile. you could argue,

and i think we're certainly seeing signs of that already. people talking about a recession, the other is that inflation hasn't yet been as big a problem. you look at the headline number and sure you could say running a 4 times target around a percent are asked to be a massive problem. but the underlying inflation data would show that a lot of this is energy imported inflation and a supply side driven inflation still that we're not seeing the, the, in the ingrained data that we are seeing in the u. s. in the u. k. for example, which is why the central bank has also been more reluctant, but ultimately it's just hard to ignore the facts, even that in the your area. currently there's something needed to be done. and extraordinary measures of stimulus were just simply not justified. at this time, molly's been at his arrest of 49 people. it says as soldiers from ivory coast who had been operating in the country illegally. it's accusing them of being mercenaries. the men were detained after arriving in the capitol bar. marco tensions have risen between marley's transitional government and the u. n. last month, marlene said it would not authorize the un mission to investigate accusations of

rights abuses or nicholas hacks. joining us live, know from data at nick, what more do we know about what's been happening? well, this all started on sunday, rob went to aeroplanes, from a company called the sal aviation services. it's a u. n. contractor. and on one of the plane a carried, according to the company, 49 soldiers of the i re coast army and on the other plane, was late laden with arm is now when they arrived, then they went through customs. they were arrested by the mailing authorities. and quickly put under arrest net, they're being kept in a military camp and bama code. now for the ivory and authorities, they're negotiating right now. they're really, they say that the i border and army says, this is all the misunderstanding i sling to their paper works not being up to date at the ivory army saying that these men are part of the 8th detachment of the

national support element and their their objective is to secure the barracks and maintain the barracks of the german contingency that is part of the un peacekeeping mission there. and molly, now, for bama co, on the other hand, these are mercenaries that will be tried in accord and handed over to the justice system. they say that they had no mission orders, that they had their professions and the get for different reasons of to why that were on the ground. certainly the presence of these men has made the military the, the 1000000 genta in charge of but my co very nervous and as heightened the tensions between by miko and its neighboring countries. rob, yeah, let me ask you about the wider context of this. is this predominantly because tensions, as we were talking about has been rising between molly and the un, or other other elements to this that might encourage their molly and authorities to take those kind of action?

well, there's a sense of, of unease and they're a bit nervous inbox ever since they did. orchestrated the 2nd qu last june like june in 2021. there's been numerous countries that have turned their back to bama co starting by the french who had the biggest operation in molly, over 5000 soldiers helping the 1000000 forces in their counter terrorism efforts. now the french have left and the russians have stepped and with the russian private security company wagner, they're supporting the maryan military to try to stem out attacks from arm groups linked to al qaeda and iso. but it hasn't been as successful as they thought. there's been growing attacks in the center of the country and most interesting he, there's been attacks from arm groups within molly, 2 neighboring countries to coastal countries such as i re coast where there's, they're, they're seeing for the 1st time attacks on their territory. so there is concern for

neighboring countries. they know that the security of the region is contingent on the stability in bama co. and molly, and that's why we're seeing a heightened concern in what's happening in bama co. i think the thing to note that this contingency of ivory and soldiers, as they're described by the ivory and armed forces, had a contract between the 1000000 authorities in 2019 and the ivr in government. but now that the 1000000 duties in charge all of those contracts are back into question, rob, there goes, thanks very much indeed, nichols hak, talking to us from the ha, your granny are forced to say, they've destroyed a russian military, ammunition depot, and the southern city of nova are called in hudson region, some nearby residential buildings have also been damaged. keith has called and civilians to leave parts of the region as it plans to launch new operations to

retake areas lost in moscow. unofficial proposed from cave this see the ukrainians is the destruction of an army depot. it's thought us supplied high martial kits were launched that the site in the russian controlled region of cash song, the ukranian c, $52.00 russian soldiers were also killed. but the most go back to thirties, claim it was a fat salazer store, and 7 civilians have died. i'll just eat a cannot independently confirm either claim pictures taken in the daylight give some idea of the damage caused the u. s. has been rushing miss al systems to ukraine, believing they can help push back russian forces. one us senator arge congress to say more and send them quickly when people understandably ask about our support for ukraine. our taxpayer funded aid to the tune of billions of dollars they deserve to know that their heartburn taxpayer dollars have been spent wisely. in my view that needs many and on weapons like high mars, they're actually making

a difference on the battlefield. the russians are believed to be in an operational pause in the east of the country, ready to push on and take the rest of the don't boss region. the pause is to restock refueling re supply, but that becomes much more difficult if the ukrainians are able to target and successfully destroy ammunition dumps. some analysts say the rocket system could significantly delay russian progress. the ukranian president says he's glad to have them up and yell at the i want to thank the united states of america for its decision to provide ukraine with a new 400000000 dollar defense assistance package. additional hi mars and other precision weapons allow us to take anti terrorist steps. they allow us to reduce russian strides with their missiles on our people. e act gentlemen. but the u. s. believes the russians are also restocking tunneling to the iranians for you, ease or unmanned drones or end information indicate that the iranian government is

preparing to provide russia with up to several 100. you ease including weapons capable, you avi's on an expedite expedited timeline. the u. s. insists more school has failed than its main strategic objectives in ukraine. but those in the east are bracing themselves for a major russian offensive. that could come in just stays. allen fisher al jazeera keith, 3 foreigners captures were fighting for ukraine, will hear the result of their appeal against a death sentence within a month. last month or rushing back, separate his quarter, done, yet found them guilty of taking action towards a violent overthrow of power. he crane and its allies, it say the men are prisoners of war and entitled to protection under the geneva convention. jeffrey robinson's, a former un judge and the 1st president of its war crimes caught in sierra leone. he says the court and done yet could be in danger of committing a war crime. prison is a war that means those court fighting for and not the opposing army

must be treated humanely. they cannot be executed unless they committed some specific crime. now these 2 englishmen were merely members of the ukrainian army and this quarter legitimate court in which russia is responsible because in. ready or it's the pack, i have sent them to death and they'll be more john is in a month who could confirm that sentence. and if they do, if they execute them, that will re, it's a war crime which the judges and the prosecutors will be guilty. and of course, in breaking law or and but here sure applies become cruise in the world. this is an active and nice judges by passing the day would be

a doing the banking murder. so if they ever venture to a country with rich floor, they will find themselves arrested and put on try. ready for aiding and abetting. still ahead and i'll just have a lanka. pharma finance minister and the president is stopped from leaving the country as i go, rises against the powerful family leaders of pacific island nations gathered in fiji that a sudden withdrawal of kit of us threatened to overshadow the summit. ah ah, that one of the battles of seasonal range around the world is reached is north and extend this one here. we'd call it in a monsoon rain in india,

but it exists in part through the china. so you've got the potential for flash flooding as a result in thailand me and my income boat here, the same is true in the philippines, particularly the northern philippines. and that line is also fairly wet weather all the way down towards west papua had not quite so wet now. in borneo or java or sumatra even peninsula malay. felix relatively dry. the other bout and just the north is a seasonal one for east asia. now that's jumped north reason then extends from china right towards the korean peninsula. it's particularly wet here, but isa wet is month. the sole has been heavy rain ahead of it briefly in parts of japan and it could still be fairly wet for tokyo on wednesday. now that rain belt is moving, surf again, it wave is a bit coming towards shanghai. notice shanghai as temperature at 40, does that ring any bells? it probably should. it should be in the thirty's. forty's near record harney hangs that way until the thunderstorms break out on friday. now he's

a monsoon right in india. it could be heavy anywhere now because the monsoons come right to the front coming right through pakistan, but the heavy belts now from going eastwards. ah, the live and robust debates, a lot of folks when they hear the word refugee think stranger, they think other law latrice stuck in these camps. it's regardless of your range the way you're coming from. and he said, give everybody safety from global issues to those that need to be on human rights and land defenders. in brazil, they live in a circumstance of permanent violence and intimidation. the street for a global audience becomes a global community on al jazeera. ah

ah, you want to go to 0 mind of our top stories this out, the un security council passed a resolution to extend a deliveries to the last rebel held area and northwestern syria for 6 months. permission for cross border shipments from chucky expired on monday after rush of vito an attempt to renew the mandate for the year. the euro had poverty with the us dollar and trading on tuesday. that's the lowest valuation of europe's currency in time to years. it's driven by fears of a global recession and uncertainty over energy supplies. molly's military says it's arrested nearly 50 people. it says our soldiers from ivory coast would accuse us of being mercenaries. and un spokesman says they provided logistics support to its peacekeeping mission. the 1st full color image from the largest and most powerful

observatory ever sent into all, but has been released. the picture taken by the james web space telescope is brimming with distant galaxies install. and nasa is just about to release more images taken by the telescope. it's believe some of them were formed soon after the big by 13800000000 years ago. nasa says it's the deepest look into the cause mos ever captured. so let's zoom in for a closer look at the james webb telescope. the $10000000000.00 spacecraft is the largest and most powerful observatory ever to be sent into war, but it's about at one and a half 1000000 kilometers away from us. and it's targeting distant galaxies and bright nebulae and a far away gas giant planet. now the albany location was chosen because it's the optimum temperature to view the universe in, in for read the wavelengths that we feel is heat. now, i look into the universe is a look back in time. the james webb's mission is to view the stars and the galaxies

that 1st emerged after the big bang more than 13500000000 years ago. it's also going to investigate the potential for life in other galaxies. while francisco diego is a lecturer at the department of physics and astronomy at university college london, he says more could be learned from the next image is which are set to be released in just a few minutes time. we are going even deeper with a to see galaxies that emerge and not exactly from the bank. we are talking a few 100000000 years after the big, but the still, these are the farthest on the oldest galaxies that we have detected so far. it is fascinating and this is just the 1st image in a few hours. i gotta go to college to run a big lecture, theatre full of people when we're going to expect the live broadcast from nasa for the only other pictures i want to be released today. to the public. a fascinating they asked my major, my son in the history of science as humans, we are, we have your city and the whole history full of achievements,

the house being the consequence of all for a following that real city. a lot of the benefits of we have to, they are the result of that curiosity, which is what the, what i science i, in this case, we are now dealing with a very origin of the universe, the already jonas, of our on mickey way, galaxy galaxies, the very 1st stars and the space telescope of the size hoss ally there, city of applications, not only galaxy suncoast knology. he can explore, for example, the formation of stars in our own milky way galaxy, and in all the galaxies and the formation of solar systems. we know now that there are literal, literally billions of solar systems in our own galaxy. and we will explore with the states telescope like these against wet, went to explore in more detail. the formation of those will assistance. a private funeral has been held until care for former prime and efficiency of a people lined the streets of the capital to pay their final respects. as his body

has been taken from. is josie temple to the funeral home? the house has passed the prime minister's office and parliament abi was short while he was campaigning at an election on friday. please have acknowledge security lapses at the event from a ton of good cheese served as a special advisor and a speech writer for sins. robbie, he says the former prime minister was held in high regard by japan's allies. mister especially when he came back in office. the 2nd time after recovering from his long illness of all sorts of politeness was very much a determined conviction. politician. determined to give clearly defined goals for japan's future. it's been 3 me rewarding. i have to say to work with such an individual who's calm, pass, morrow come pass. he's very much unshakable. we doubt japan's security

bill. the shins arrive is spent so much amount of his political capital. you couldn't build an adequate amount of deterrence as against japan's neighbors, russia, north korea, china. why should take into consideration this countries faced with those 3 on democratic nuclear powers? are studying prime minister malcolm turnbull and scott morrison. both called machines, a lab, a visionary leader, and the mentor genes. a lobby has built very good rapport, not only with donald trump, but also 3 successive presidents of the united states. to prime ministers of india, 3 prime ministers of the u. k. so his focus attentions on the big picture sort of issues has earned reputation from among his g 7 colleagues.

i'd have to say london's busiest airport is analysis will limit the number of departing passengers $200000.00 per day over the next 2 months before the pandemic, the average number of daily passengers at heathrow was more than double that. but it's hard to say that's the most people that airlines in grown staff can cope with . and then it comes into effect on tuesday and the last until the 11th of september fincher lanka, basil roger pucks, the brother of the president has been prevented from leaving the country at an airport in colombo, a former finance minister was set to travel to de bio tuesday, but airport stop, stop 10 after passengers, protested sir lincoln's blame the roger pucks, a family for the worst economic crisis in decades. step boston has more from colombo. i'm around 100 meters away from the presidential residency and look at the queue of people trying to get in there. being standing here for hours some into burning sun to get a glimpse of how president go to buy

a box. i was living. he and his family and they really came here from outside of colombo, from the hall of lancaster. have this what they think once in a lifetime, opportunity to get a glimpse of the pilots. they think it could be the last day because a really hope that the official resignation of the president they've been calling for his resignation for a long time will really be happening on wednesday. well, once inside the year, presidential residency is one of the main attractions in the fitness area and the swimming pool. and most people here have of course seen the images on t v. a people jumping inside the pool and they want to see it with their own eyes. at the moment nobody is jumping in because the water is not very clean, but they really want to see and take photos of where the presidential family was spending the time. and also enjoying life with golf course. for most people here,

life has been very difficult in the last couple of months. fuel show to just many people have been walking. you see hardly any car on the street now because of the fuel charges just they have had food insecure with the estimated around 5000000 people have shortages of food at the moment. i'm very upset about that for longer. gama did going on. they said, all money's going to be some countries you must be know that for longer the people's are longer people. so putting here very difficult to have a very hungry well, it's a unique feat. people are having here at the presidential residence and the main question on everyone's mind is who is going to be the next president of this building. and when you ask people here, they say they have no particular name on their mind. but the most important thing, they say that the new is going to be fair. and on the small pacific i'm a nation of could boss has withdrawn from

a crucial fiji based regional blog. it says micronesia countries have been sidelined in the leadership at the pacific island forum. this concern that the departure has overshadowed an important issue for the region climate change while he reports from super. so many people in the pacific islands climate change is more than just a talking point or something to worry about in the future. it's happening right now . the sea level is rising and it's affecting those who can't afford to do anything about it. it's only affecting all of the family over here, like especially that when they went to go to walk. so mostly in the early morning when high tag, we have katie, our she throws in our hand and then go to walk. let you learn difficult to go to school during the high tide. every year the people in these fiji and villages see the water creeping further inland. and every year the government promises to move them to new land. but nothing happens. just 15 minutes from downtown soother and the 5 star hotel where the leaders are meeting is

a different world altogether. one where some of fiji is most vulnerable, a dealing with the reality of climate change on a daily basis. pacific leaders say they want to develop a plan to get more international support and funding to counter the effects of global warming with controversial very little to the, to the problem are. so we feel that am oh, that it's important for those that are responsible that the they do provide that support or through through lawson and damage. but instead, the main talking point was, who wasn't coming to the 1st in person meeting in 3 years curable, withdrew in protest against the result of last year's content. you selection for the position of secretary general of the pacific islands, forum and opposition leader is reportedly blaming pressure from china. in may, china's foreign minister when ye was in the region signing security and economic deals with pacific nations. but paging has denied putting any pressure on carrabba's drago. there is no factual basis for this related report. over the years

china and the pacific islands for him have enjoyed good cooperative relations. what i want to stress is that china has never interfered in the internal affairs of the pacific island countries. but the struggle for influence is likely to remain at or near the top of the agenda throughout this forum. but away from the meetings, there's little or no interest in the big names who have come to town. fijians are dealing with the reality of a will changing around them and what it might look like for generations to come. wayne, hey, al jazeera, suva. ah, this is al jazeera, these are the top stories. the un security council passed a resolution to extend a deliveries to the last rebel held area in northwestern syria for 6 months. permission for cross border shipments from turkey expired on monday after russia vetoed an attempt to renew the man.