oh, killed in the cerebral meets a massacre 27 years ago. heartfelt accounts from those left behind trying to move on from the pain of the past. women who refused to die on out to 0. our coverage of africa is what i'm most proud of. every time i travel there, whether it's east to west africa, people stop me and tell me how much they appreciate coverage. and our focus is not just on their suffering, but also on the more publicity and inspiring story. people trust algebra to tell them what's happening in their community in a clear and, and by and as an african, i couldn't be more proud to be part of me. ah,

i'm roberson. and oh, how the top stories on al jazeera wildfires are raging across western europe. thousands of factors of forest of burning and people are being forced from their homes. a scorching heat wave is fueling the blazes in france and spain. temperatures are expected to hit record highs in britain this week. much of the warm air affecting europe's moved up from north africa whether of also be wildfires in morocco, 5 being ravaging remote woodland areas in the north. at least one person has been killed, shall anchors into them present in toronto, where common singer has declared a nationwide state of emergency the parliaments of the process of choosing the country's next president. after protests for scot bio roger puck said to resign. but al fernandez is in colombo and she says the declaration has come as a surprise to many people in the capital. one can only speculate at this stage because there's been no official line from the government. i did speak to so says at the prime minister's office, the acting president, run a victim

a singer in fact, to confirm that gazette that had been issued proclaiming that state of emergency. now people are very much taken. 5 by surprise, not just people on the streets who are just digesting information, this information. but even officials are there are a few. i spoke to one particularly senior official, who should have been in the know a part of the sort of police mechanism who said, i'm trying to check the guys that i didn't have the gas it ukraine's president look, abuse. zalinski is sacked, his prosecutor general, and the chief of state intelligence, the president says 60 officials from that agencies are working against ukraine in russian occupied areas and investigation into the responds to the school shooting in ovalo, texas says police made poor decisions and the $400.00 officers were at the scene of the attack in may. they didn't do anything for more than an hour. 3 people in the u . s. state of indiana. anna, have been killed after a man armed with

a rifle open fire in a shopping mall. police from the city of greenwood to say the gunman was shot dead by an on civilian a party of pakistan's, former prime minister in long con, is dominating regional by elections in the province with the biggest population. initial results show cons, p t i party has won. most of the 20 seats are for grubs and punjab. the headlines coming up next and all 0 arthritis wild recovery. good boy. ah ah, hello and welcome to a new series of arthritis. it's pretty com. okay. it rather windy out amongst

katara mind, greg forest. but the has been a real sense of urgency making this in the middle of a pandemic that's brought the world's, which means and what started because we bringing nature to its needs over 19 is just one of many illnesses that it's billed i, which was from wildlife as wait, quite frankly ponder the notch well and common to close to contact with viruses found that abolla saas h i, v aids, 3 out of saw emerging infectious diseases come from animals and one surfaces every 4 months. that the need to safeguard wild spaces like this one and to protect nature for its survival as our own has never been clearer. but panoramic is also generated to decipher a green recovery thoughts or about here with arthritis solutions to the environmental crisis. we're starting a series by looking at protect to wildlife and that will help to prevent future outbreaks of exact origins of carbon, 19 or on known investigations have been carried out into the likes of bats and pilots and some spacious that these mammals remarked the 1000000 plants,

animals threatened with extinction for there is hope. and yet now we meet the t rehabilitating traffic handler. and in southern india local for defending the only remaining home of one critically and age of bats. nearly one in 5. my move in the it is a bass and the rumors that surround their existence of a half as extensive as the bad family associations with darkness an evil witch of and vampire, including count dracula, have lead generation to see these flying creatures, a sinister. but the grind i toes of coal are a home to a unique bad conservation story for decades wiring devastating this land leaving its god and degraded. but that was supposed to stop when a colony of babs is discovered in a cave in these hills belonging to

a species so rare that it was thought to be extinct. i've come to canada car in india to find out how conservationists and locals took on the mining industry to win protected status for this land. the last remaining home in the world of the goal are leak. no spat only around 200 of these spots exist here. in the color conservation reserve, it is also home to 5 other bad species. the majority of which reside in a tiny cave in the rock face. i meeting with bats biologists, roy chakrabarti and citizens, scientists, raj, but just for my high a filing over night today they are capturing bats using miss nets and collecting d. n. a. samples as night falls. these nocturnal animals begin to emerge out

of the cave flying into the soft plate on the ring from there. and i'm thinking the function it will grow in 3 weeks time. it's remarkable to be able to see and endanger bob like the form of clothes basket vital rolling peak with since including pollination and controlling beth in the corner, leaf nosed bat, eats thousands of in fact each day. but threats including habitat, los and hunting, have left $21.00 species of bats, critically endangered, globally, including this one. these birds have been all over 30000000 years on thank is believe we've lost touch or help them been hunting on the 33. you want to compare documents. it's been proposed that bats have links not only to coven 19, but also to other zonati diseases, which can spread from animals to human,

including a bowler and stars. this is why the destruction of their habitat has potential public health consequences. it's only when people start destroying pointers and directly or indirectly gum in contact with bats and their habit that that's when these 2 logic diseases break out. so it's not the back itself, but what we do to it that actually threatens, after the fishing bad use the technique called echo location that allows them to navigate using sound. they admit sound waves of very high frequency, which bounce off objects, enabling them to quickly establish what is in their vicinity. if you've seen small match play on st. louis, you should just observe the speed at which they got you. and so the anger leverage therapy is whether it's clear whether it's better, whether its object or whether it's another, but so they do all these calculations in 3 to 5 milli seconds, which is really faster than any super computer. the more i find out i'm

with hearing the spread of gov in 19 people have attacked baths around the world in march 2020, and solo indonesia. hundreds of bats in a wildlife market were called on orders of the mayor. and in may 2020 authorities issued directives to protect bats across the state of rochester in india, after more than 150 were killed there. the the color region is one of india dry, nice mining top minus still be on the hill would not for the determination of that scientists, dr. bargain sri, nevada, who discovered calling me of color, leaf nose bath inside the cave in 2030. the species hadn't been spotted in several

decades. we found the roasting side of the back and we found that the boat mining logic in mining happening, lots of trucks on the hill. and the mining had come to almost 100 meters near the listing site. so immediately be alerted the local authorities, folks. i know so the local communities, we also run a signature campaign with the religious vidarres continued for days that you know, you need to stop mining. a ban on mining happened in january 2015. and an area of 223 acres was declared, a conservation resolved in 2019 finally bringing protection to this critical bank habitat. these are the cut marks that you can notice over, you know, the mining that was happening back then because it had no disturbance after the habitat, the healing, and the for signs of healing is the presence of grasses on it on this. i mean, it just goes to show that when you give

a line the time to hear it will bounce back. have you seen a different number back and are they coming back to the old hosting spot? the banks had stopped using the 2nd hosting site because they were moved out by d minus tis the mining band has happened 15 that, you know, daddy, they are coming back to doors. interesting sites and the populations have also increased wonderfully re. i'm do you think that populations will continue to grow? yes. kind of reclaiming last land in the sense? yes, exactly. various species of body dia, i'm even predators like leper sizes in this landscape in the recent past. all because of the protection that a batch brought in to do it and i am heading inside the cave to try recording. the high frequency vocalizations of the call are leaf no spots using an ultrasound recording device

will be getting right up close to them. the cave is less than a meter high and 15 meters deep. i'm pretty sure there are no claustrophobic but scientists. ah, i was right. thanks to my face. so cool. yeah, i mean, so we are the ones who are here, but none of them are back in country to familiar belief is actually allowed, does not ex so yes, the back detector. you can see the axis course from 10 to 200 kilo hertz. so this is frequency to sustain. so this specter graham represents the sounds at the bottom

making right now. yes, that's $8.00 to $9.00 times more than what we can higher than what we can. you know, that's the good news is that the color leaf no spot has a distinct call, which can be used identified amongst other baths in the cave to hear it without disturbance. i need to put your phones on a couple of them calling great. now, you know, when i put these phones on, i can hear these battle goose ations that sound almost alien. but as soon as i take them off, i can hear the sounds of the communities who live nearby, of the farmers who live alongside that. i mean, if there's any evidence of the fact that bats and humans can co exist together seamlessly. this sounds good is exactly that the,

this resolve would not have been possible without the support of the community. some of them have become ranges and they know what to do with the federally market galleria that people are germane and come from local farming villages around the result. she will say that it can be looked into why that is a comparison on tickets for managing perceptions around vilified species takes can oh, especially when public hostility to them runs high when i'm protecting bath in the 21st century. a will entail engaging with the local communities will live

alongside baths and awareness workshops like this with the next generation can make all the difference. hey, i had a bad girl baba. not a go on the law. no. at that a good by are that the will get back to, you know, my love what buddy? the god bear with my time here has left me with renewed optimism about the survival of the color leaf. no spot. now that it's only home has been safeguarded for the future. if anything, this pandemic has heightened the need to fiercely protect every last corner of habitat that were left with a newly protected areas like girl r, r a step in the right direction. me. so we're also willing from the facts, the kind of 19 panoramic. remember what we said earlier, that a new infectious disease emerges every 4 months. was hodges estimate there,

a $1700000.00 virus has yet to be discovered in mammals and birds on around half if they could cross over to human. now when that happens, it's really down to us. any given species of animal has viruses and bacteria that circulate within that population of animals. these are viruses that are grown up with that animal over evolutionary time point. they've come to an understanding and through normal interactions, different animal species might exchange viruses or bacteria. those pathogens are able to jump from one animal to another human activities like agricultural, intensification and expansion of farming systems, deforestation, and land use change even the wildlife trade or moving wildlife out of their natural environment and moving them around the world. these are the types of activities that bring people into closer contact with wildlife and create opportunity for those viruses that normally would circulate within wild animal populations to make the jump into people. and that can happen directly or via domestic animals. and

once a virus successfully makes the jump from animals and the people, then if it's able to spread from person to person, has the opportunity to do that through social interactions locally where a local outbreak might occur. but really because we're connected globally more so than we ever have been in history, all it takes is a person getting on an airplane, carrying a news do an audit virus. and that virus moves from one location to many locations . and that's how a localized epidemic becomes a global pandemic. it's almost guarantee that we're going to see another large scale academic or even a pandemic, whether it's a corona virus or another type of do an audit virus. as long as we're continuing to do the types of activities around the world that allow these viruses to jump from wild animals into people, we need to stop thinking about epidemics as random chance events that were victims of. we are directly influencing and have the power to prevent pandemic from

recurring. we need to make better choices and do things to protect ecosystems in the natural environment around us, which is ultimately going to protect our own health and security on the global wildlife trade. as we've heard is one of the things increasing the risk of animal viruses coming into contact with humans. since it's out of the pandemic, the cause to panic to become louder, but no regulation of calls will stop the illegal wildlife trait. and that's estimated to be worth up to 23000000000 dollars each year. and it's driving a number of animals to extinction. on x stop is vietnam to make conservation is protecting one of the tropic king's most vulnerable victims. ah, angle in have been roaming the earth for at least 45000000 years, but now they are threatened with extinction. despite and international trade ban, nearly 1000000 have been traffic over the past 2 decades, with many of them being used in traditional medicines or served as highly prized to

meet one of the better phil with the trade. and now i'm here to visit a tele cleanser basement or racing against tires to save the world. only truly fairly mammal. annoy the bustling capital of vietnam, thor removed from the natural habitat of a shy, sensitive, wild animal. but behind closed doors, illegal trade and penguins continues here. even with the countries tough wildlife protection laws and the prime minister, calling for their strict enforcement after the colbert 19 outbreak. i'm on my way to the center of hanoi, a popular destination for people looking for traditional chinese medicines. i hear it's not hard to find the animal scale here for a range of health issues from arthritis to lactation, problems. i'm going under cover with our producer who's got a hidden camera. we'll tell the shopkeepers i'm seeking remedies for my sister was

just had a baby and is having trouble with breastfeeding. which i sick stores. shopkeepers either tell us they don't sell scales because it's illegal, or say they have them, but get suspicious. then we find some vinegar, my uncle, and later, when i am a glass out of a form that one of the things like waive a late that night. not too bad you have with get from the latin. when the bank allan is one of the world's most traffic wild mammals, vietnam is home to 2 of its 8 species, the chinese and to soon dep hangal in both are critically endangered globally. and

their numbers are thought to have fallen by 80 percent or more in recent decades. wildlife trade monitoring network traffic estimates that between 201620 nearly 90 tons of the animal scale. these globally were linked to vietnam. but there is still hope for this disappearing mammal. i am traveling south of annoying to come from national park, where a local n g o is working tirelessly to rescue and release penguins. so i, i don't really, i knew alex hi, i'm douglas of your thumb. like tying his team have returned nearly a 1000 penguins to the wild since 2014 and are preparing to release another 7 over the next few days. they are currently 20 at the center all rescues from trafficking networks but in vietnam and others southeast asian countries. many of

the animals that come here are weak d hydrated and have serious injuries like this one angle in 1588 identified by the last few digits of his coat number at the center. the 7 year old last part of his front paw after being caught in a track. he's now ready to be released. no, keep it bed day. do you think i've had to deny that duke on tom's helpful coin could sunday by sal date of man love equal book by one of the other part about the sam mangrio. joe had not been given good. i'm good. no, boss, hope marble and carla, why look my money that he got there night? hey, you know totally fine. i pat i didn't hear from vehicle cravat. man, i how i'm get the glam. not when did you google? i don't what you did. they don't belong the obvious nam, the down. be suzette the data matrangela lima downs and been much, you know,

much older home to very about landey. does it me much, nikolai, i don't. but local euclid name my, my with numbers plummeting. each bangle in baby offers new home, yet their survival rate at the center is low with many born prematurely to females that arrived pregnant. but injured and stressed. ready since 2014, only 10 out of 23 made it this female. now 3 months old is a welcome. me, the man he land line and when i went to inside and nothing happened when he might have been some would not give jam. ready but i just went to human being offered him to take him in and one of the time alone with him. let me

think i'm in that job. i think this is the only baby at the center right now. growing more independence by today, she'll be able to breed herself within a year to take on the link, but on the tail. and i thought when i talked to him, who can, can, can even have that much in with me, that you know, the amount of work i angle ends are mostly nocturnal and at nightfall it's time to prepare their 1st meal capital like 92 because it took i'm just kinda got to do the math some gram good night. what did they call pain as a new content, more look in. although dawn of watching quick one wasn't and then go back home can

. so i broke my leg and got a like i am, i'm joining 1588 for his dinner or rather breakfast amputated. penguins don't always recover well enough to be released. so he is one of the lucky ones. not many meals to go here before he has to find his own in the wild st. vietnam's wildlife releases penguins in protected areas which are controlled by forest ranger team. these need to be on constant alert to ensure the animals don't fall prey to their most dangerous animal. poachers. but there is another threat. the rangers will need to look out for passages. no evidence has been found. but colbert 19 originated from penguins, but some have been known to carry corona viruses related to the one behind the disease. today the rangers are being trained to take samples from animal encounter

in the while to aid ongoing research efforts on the potential spill over of disease . the specimen for today's training is a dead stork o. all along. when you come to lamb busy this, i'm here with someone that you know kinda looking you. we'd go out there to put in the book, didn't on. yeah, he much. and for a company do they do? he took all say it with back at the center. it's the big day. final health checks have been done. microchips attached and penguin, 1588 and 6, others are ready to be released. hell cooking into gum. when did they know that that would come with double click on that day. they tar larvae to do so. thought,

wow, i don't thought go to the coaching thing. we're going to begin or 5 our journey to a national park and central vietnam where the penguins are going to be released under tight security tonight. ah. ready can come up with some so from this guy, think gun on the line. i gotten yet, but this is no good guy so much because the line with the 1st spangler, we set free is 1588 mortgage, 10 windows, dytanya. no good news, boy, behind lynette. that when i'm talking i've only been here for a few days,

but during that time i've really seen how vulnerable these creatures are. so this is a really special moment. i just hope they don't end up as trafficking that i think we're so feel penguins left in the world. every one that survives in the wild really count. ah, the coffee 19 panoramic has revealed only chick lady how our health depends on the planets. it is also shown that nature can thrive given half a chance during low downs weld over. there was sightings of animals reclaiming open spaces as we retreated into our homes, dolphins phonics, and the boss 1st list. sample in turkey. chemist crowds is santiago, chile, mountain goats roam the streets. the welsh have landed in the u. k. beaches emptied out. threatens had lasted an unusually high number. the u. s. highlands tacky and

tear and cut up. these glimpses of nature at ease were relatively common during lockdown. they served to remind us we must re negotiate our relationship with the natural world. white, the lives of our fellow creatures on earth they bought own depends on it. this is covered, my teen has shown us. they really do one 3rd of all the put produced is the wasted, with tens of thousands of put outlets. towel in south korea has been transformed from west offender into bill by leader input recycling. either reporting on how your technology is making this possible. in kenya, i mean the pharmacy and sundays. what do you think the soil, the lab notes depend on wall play? no place afraid on iraq. ah, oh, wow. oh,

now jesse a know is only 4 months to go to the world cup and the clock is ticking. as teams and fans prepare the cat. so a 2022, we'll have updates from different regions across the globe. this month, the focus is on africa and synagogue mount. the challenge for the tropi to winning the africa cup of nations will be cameroon. gonna to nicea alma, rural cope. it's the alicia join us for the world. go countdown on al jazeera. ah .