whitney's transactions on al jazeera, the oppression of an ethnic minority, and man, mom goes back many days. the intention was to make sure that ro, hindus were no longer entitled to either a basic bribes or citizenship right. al jazeera explores the history and motives behind the systematic persecution after a him and me and my exiled on out his era. ah, somali security forces say they have ended a hotel siege by austria,

bob fighters in the capital. at least 30 people have been killed. ah, la mariam the wires in london you without as they are also coming up on the program . a drone reported be its headquarters of rushes, navient crimea, in the latest attack on their military infrastructure in the annex region. brazil's wise ruler, da silva, holds his 1st campaign rally as he prepares to challenge terrible scenario in october's election, south africa's zulu kingdom crowns a new monarch after months of succession disputes. ah, law, welcome to the program or security forces in somalia are saying they have ended a siege after gunman attacked a popular hotel in the capital market tissue. at least 30 people have been killed

since the building was stormed more than 24 hours ago. many more believe to have been trapped inside. i'll ship. bob have claimed responsibility for the attack. ma'am. at val now reports. ah, the hotel in mogadishu turned into a batch of ground on friday nights. but sure. bob gunman blast the bill. were you to the building? with 2 car bumps before seizing control of somebody security forces launched to counter offensive witnesses say there were several exclusions followed by exchanges of gum fight up continue for the night and the to possibly ship. bob has claimed these types of attacks have been a hallmark of mal opperation a couple of years ago in particular. and they, they kind of slowed down a little bit, but we see them popping up again from the scene shows extensive damage to the hotel . several people have been taken to hospital,

the victims reportedly include the children as well. of the hotels owner. hotels are usually attacked because that's areas where government officials congregate and in. so there's a lot of meetings, a lot of activity, especially right now with a new government coming into into place and setting up a lot of appointments and it's positions. but there's also often been a secondary element to some of the above runs, a very extensive extortion racket within mobile issue itself. and they've targeted business owners that haven't complied as well. the group is affiliated to, i'll tell you that and has carried numerous attacks and will get the issue in the past decade. it's a is to establish a system of government and somebody based on shallow hammered fun. i'll just deal now a series of drone attacks have been reported in russian control crimea, a local official from the major port city of sever stapo has confirmed that drone was shot down over the headquarters of russia's black sea fleet. the latest in

a series of attacks against russian military sites and equipment. over the past week, though, multiple reports of an explosion and smoke could be seen rising above the pores. ukraine is held back for many official comments on what's been happening in crimea . bart, the government has promised to retake the region that was annexed by russia in 2014 . it was the 2nd attempt at attack against the fleet headquarters in less than a month on july 31st to draw and strike in the headquarters courtyard wounded 5 people and led to the cancellation of naval day celebrations. earlier this month at this saki military base was damaged by several large explosions. britain's defense ministry says the russian navy's air capability was seriously degraded. russian forces had seized snake island in the black seas, south of odessa, on the 1st day of the invasion. the strategic outpost boosted the russian navies ability to fire cruise missiles at ukrainian coast. but ukraine reclaim the island by the end of june. and then in april, the flagship of the black sea fleet,

moskva sank. give says its missiles hit the vessel, the largest russian war ship to be sunk in war time since world war 2. a series at terry's of bo has more now from ukraine. i'm here, you know, they have where people are watching carefully, what's happening in the crimean peninsula where a drone was shot down apparently then attempt to attack the black, the russian feet located around that area. what we know is that the governor of the city of iraq before said that there was a flying or fell, and then it was on fire. the military administration from here, you know, they said that the fire was, as they call those attempts to attack, the crimea is coming back to you cream. and that's something in a way that goes with president volley will be me to fill in. he has said, which is that they will continue to fight to recover the territories that have been occupied by russia, including crimea. since the past. in the past week we have seen attacks and

explosions happening in the crimean peninsula. it's not clear yet who carrying this attack, they could be social forces or power to fans, as they're called, why you clean and government supporters for their carrying out this re left style of attacks. and the reason why this is important is mostly because russia has, there been any type of a tackle in crimea would trigger massive retaliation. and that means that people here are looking out carefully what's going to happen because this could mean that that tax could happen in c 2, like this one, not far away from where we are. there was a mix, so strike, it's about in the, in the me call i of region 9. people were injured for children where were also injured. and this is a series of tax and fighting that he but have been ongoing in the eastern part of the country where the health services are struggling. doctors and nurses are doing what they can with what they have, that they need much more resources. and that's why the ukrainian government has put

together in place a plan to take those who have been injured in the eastern part of the country and take them by twain for worse, the western side, the safe side. and that's where they're being treated in hospitals with dr. even though the situation is much, much better there. we have spoken to several doctors who say that the situation there is trained as well and that they're struggling in a way for help. all of those for arriving from the 3rd part of the country with 2 is keeping the war in east in ukraine. some of the injured arrived here in live, even on the western side of the country to get much needed medical help mean as veto lost her leg doing an attack on her village in the head of san region. mr. world we will, will you do it? well. i was together with my children. they went inside and i was outside and this happened. i couldn't call to my daughter in law. there were no windows and doors.

everything was destroyed. fighting continues in eastern ukraine as rush as military pushes to try to secure control over the dumbass region. but many civilians are paying the price. people here arrive with wounds that are infected with shrapnel, clothing, among other things. some of the wounds are weak sold. doctors here tell us that they're desperate to get more antibiotics and other medical supplies for treat. those who are injured will into your doctors, like james henderson are helping his birthday can be the same injuries. he's using his annual leave from the national health service in the united kingdom, to carry out reconstructed surgeries, but mainly civilians with harbor warranties, have land mines gunshots, shuttle and blast injuries or reconstruct updates very difficult to do in this environment. and, but we are managing, you know, essentially the equipment they've got here is about 2nd world war era. and so we

are using kind of techniques that you would have been used in those in those times in 70 percent of patients do not survive a lim been jury. and that's why training doctors with new sigma is crucial violation. dr. nap had each says he has been working nonstop since we started. we're fighting with the country and done so brave the children, the woman, the all the man and the military. the strike, the civilian and infrastructure, the school they destroyed, more than $300.00 hospitals in the east, in the center of ukraine. it's been almost 6 months since the war began. and those were being treated here are grateful to get a 2nd chance. they said, well, i'll just see that live eve, ukraine, transaction channel as praise the work of inspection teams that are helping to move great and other food from ukraine. and so you're good terrorists is in turkey,

which help broke last month, still to free up grain export. he's been tearing the junk coordination center and stumble, which is monitoring shipments. do you? and she says, seeing vessels leave the ukrainian porters given him some hope. i was so moved, watching the we'd love the hold of the sheeps. it was the loathing of home for so many around the world. but let's not forget, that's what we see it in eastern pool. and you know, this is only the more visible part of the solution. the other part of this package deal is the piece is excess to the global markets of russian food and fertilizer which are not subject to sanctions. it is important that the governments in the private sector corporate bringing them to market without fertilizer in 2022. there may not be enough food in 2023. brazil's horizon, louise ignacio miller de silver is held. his 1st rally since campaigning officially

began for the upcoming election in october, a huge crowd of supporters gathered in sao paolo lula accused the current present char ball snar, of attacking brazilian democracy, or scenario is repeatedly cast out on the electronic voting system. and he's criticized supreme court judges. a pull published on monday showed lula has a 12 percent lead over ball scenario. get ready both sooner. rogue, get ready? do not worry about lula. we won't do anything to you. the ones who will deal with you both on our rope, all the brazilian people. i were fed up with so much laws, so much in justice and so much suffering. it's the people who are going to get him out of the presidency on a can care that joins us now from when his irish, her very passionate lead to silver. they're addressing a support is at that campaign rally. what else did he have to say?

while he spoke, well, president j able sonata is trying to make this so campaign about a battle of between good and evil. he has the support of evangelical christians, like his wife, who has been telling voters that her husband was chosen by god. ah, in the of angelica christians, they represent, it's a large part of the population. that means many votes, but they also have are they are powerful in the media. and in congress, in luna, at the speech was saying that the church should not meddle with politics, that the church should be about faith and, and take care of the faithful. but it should not support one candidate or another and that he is in favor of brazil's secular state. um, so that was a response to both scenarios. um speech that he has been saying people, his supporters have been saying that this is about choosing between god and the

devil and, and such things. another question, the another issue that bullet, that lula mentioned was the economy, the hunger, brazil is a major agricultural exporter. yet 33000000 brazilians are struggling to put food on the table and he said that should not happen. so he wants to revert the situation. now there are fears that durable scenarios laying the groundwork to forcibly challenge any result that goes against him in october. a fears about that being violence possibly is some of his supporters taken to the streets? yes. ah, that the problem isn't so much what he says, which is a problem. of course, he's been saying that the electronic ballads, which brazil has been using for decades, could be easily rig. now these same electronic ballots, got him elected president,

got his sons elected on to the congress in and to senate. so he's just putting forward a something that is laying the ground as you were saying, ah, for to challenge a vote since he's trilling behind the pulls. but the thing is, how many people is he convincing that the system does not work, that brazil's democracy is, is unstable. that's why i just recently are there was a big act in defense of democracy, where businessman and lawyers are participated as well as trade unions and students . so was brazil, up showing an act of unity that we want democracy or they want democracy. no matter what, i mean, whoever bull, so not only me when, but the system, the democratic system must remain. all right, thank you very much. and when his eyes and mana cammie gave reporting to us, it was al jazeera ally from london still ad on the program will be focusing on

mexico. the former attorney general has been arrested accused of covering up the killing of dozens of students. and the united nations is wanting 22000000 people in the humanitarian aid in the horn of africa because of the devastating drought ah. with here's your weather update in a minute 15. thank you so much for joining in. so the wet weather is starting to peter out across said japan, you know, for that southwest corner of japan's main island of honju, there were land side alerts in play and also inundation alerts. but again, the bulk of that activity has fizzled out. we've got a clutch of showers and storms closing in on beijing that's going to drop your temperatures. we've seen temperatures fall off in shanghai to $35.00 degrees on sunday, but still that heat for central areas of the yangtze river valley wu han at 40 and

shanghai. your temperatures will once again climb in the days to come. not only high temperatures, but high humidity here. so feeling about $47.00 on tuesday, that is well above average. and this has been going on now for months off to indo china. it's just a soggy forecast here. the southwest monsoon here in a lot of rain in to not only me, i mar, but also thailand as well. dan, under right now, another cold front is going to march into that southeast corner of australia. let me put this a day forward now. on monday we'll go in for a closer look. so the band of rain stretches from adelaide into melbourne right through to hobart. it's a cold friend, so your temperatures will drop a bit and much quieter across both the north and the south islands of new zealand on sunday. that's it. that's all we'll see. you soon. take care. ah. oh, the land of the free americans never been

a democracy. the blackfeet with no rich for democracy may be exposed divisions and struggles in america electoral system. a fight for and against equal representation . and the democratic process is the country that's learning how to be a democracy, but it's not there yet. one person, one vote on al jazeera. ah ah, ah, i'll come back to the main stories now. security forces in somalia say they have ended a siege at a pulpy, la hotel in mogadishu. at least 30 people have been killed. i wish about fight as crime to have been behind the attack. a series of drone attacks have been reported

in russian controlled crimea, and officials of a stop bull says an unmanned aircraft was shot down just above the building that houses moscow's black sea fleet head forces. brazil from a president, louise announced unit to silver is holding his 1st robbie. since campaigning for october's elections officially kicked off this week, is always called the election of a fall between democracy and authoritarianism. as represented by president shareable. sanara. a mexico's former attorney general has been arrested as possible investigation into the killing of 43 students in 2014, one of the country's worst human rights tragedies is this. mario is the most senior figured detain so far in a case that shock a nation is accused of being involved in the torture and forced disappearances of suspects, as well as obstruction of justice. but tori gaten bure ports. hey, says maria, let the original inquiry into the disappearance of 43 students. prosecutors say he

covered up. what really happened? mexico's president address, manuel lopez, or brideau says those responsible must face justice or year fee. of course, the case is not closed or the commission's report has been released and the prosecutor's office will continue to work on it. that one of her lover uncovering the truth, strengthens institutions and punishes those responsible. he got the ira was out the group, the students went missing 6 years ago while traveling by bus to a demonstration marino's report in 2015 concluded they were detained by corrupt police officers and handed over to a drug cartel which mistook them for members of arrival. gang, it said the cartel killed the students and burned their remains at a rubbish dump. but the families, independent investigators and the un high commissioner for human rights rejected the findings on thursday a day before maria is arrest mexico. my senior human rights official, referred to a high level cover up gallon, a supple issue that was wanting to,

to assist of young as the disappearance of the 43 students constitutes a state crime. federal and state authorities of the highest level were negligent and altered faxed to establish a false conclusion of what happened. 060 his own. these families are still waiting for answers only the remains of 3 young men have been identified. marino's arrest has renewed hopes of finally finding out what happened. victoria gate and b algae 0. the government and montenegro are is lost to no conference vote after the prime minister assigned a controversial agreement with the serbian orthodox church. contracts signed early this month, crowns the serbian orthodox church. ownership of what it claims is its property that has been imposed by the montenegrin orthodox church, which is, can honestly unrecognised. critics say the deal would allow serbia and russia to boost their influence in the bulk a nation on to now grow separated from serbia in 2006. but about one 3rd of its

population of ethnic serbs, political infighting, and multiple government changes of slowed efforts to join the european union. though montenegro became a nature member in 2017. so on again going our ports. ah, the morning after a politically stormy night, it took 50 m p 's to vote against an seal, the crate of the pro serbian and pro russian ruling coalition, led by britain abaz's h. discontent over the signing of a long disputed accord with a powerful serbian orthodox church. the s p. c. as well as stagnation over the country's path towards integration with the european union led the majority and parliament to withdraw their support for a boss of inches leadership abbas of each came to office in april and has presided over the shortest period and power in the country's political history marking a new era of instability. he had attempted to fend off the vote of no confidence by offering a cabinet reshuffle to no avail. and i do am

a just feed noble quality to me when you can. i'm happy and i congratulate the new coalition of confidential beckett. i hope that they will quickly form a government and we are ready to step down open and they will it both the signing of the accord with the s p c. that field above which is political fate. if we ignited pensions and was fiercely criticized by the president, mean you can reach a 3rd of montenegro, population identify as sub and the largest religious group, serbian orthodoxy. while the country broke away from serbia in 2006, the s p c never fully recognized its independence. critics of the accord including the president say the church is harboring the interests of serbia rather than montenegro. sylvia rose, the axis of the seat in russia. ruins also. that's the ad reactive. so i think that they are trying to use the satellite denisia in order to make we can also make, make alliance. and even the weakest element, or the ordinator president,

kind of which is most urgent task, is to appoint a new prime minister, who will have 30 days to form a cabinet. even then it may prove too weak to forge away out of the crisis with many calling for early elections to resolve this political dilemma. so i'll go, i'll just sarah charged military generals quoting a meeting with rival factions, a decisive moment. mohammed addressed de b, who took power last year, is meeting with rebels, civil groups and opposition parties in the capital and jemina. since independence chance been through a series of uprisings in unrest and it had been login reports from and jemina. these talks and meant and decades of bloodshed after months of delay, chance national dialogue has begun in the capital germano bringing together more than 50 rebel and opposition groups. among others, it aims to and to years of conflict and instability. also v maneuver the wall l to

no. this is eve to day. we find ourselves as the songs if turning point in the history of our country. because in a few moments we're going to lay the 1st milestone in the re foundation of our republic. all the nato republic, the talks follow a peace agreement signed between the governing military council and rebel grouped last week in doha. it, by the way, for the rebels to return to chad and join the discussions. among the issues to be addressed are a new constitution. governance and a timeline for national elections. o delegates will form committees to tackle the various issues. despite the large number of participants, there are a few but crucial groups missing of it. sponsored concerns that even if a dialogue brings beat, it may not last and stability is needed. have of chat, 13000000 people live in poverty and hundreds of thousands have been displaced by conflict. the front for change and conquered. one of 2 main rebel groups not taking

part in the talks, says more needs to be done for the process to work. we did to request her the equal representation of the different opposition and government at the nation. jelic de refused to give her to access to this request. and also they refused to release our prisoner as soon as we signed the agreement and or so did not give enough security warranties. so these are some dues on weed or why we refused to sign the agreement . other groups have also boycotted the talks including the civil society group, what it emma, which has repeatedly called for anti government protests, utter which mediated the peace agreement that led to these talks says it will work to bring in those who are yet to join. oh no, no matter what shoddy infos or anything to see him, we are now working on facilitating issues. we will not abandon them until the reconciliation is complete. we've invited the groups to have not signed the peace agreement to join, and we urge them to join those open for them to be part of the process. a process

that is scheduled to last for 3 weeks. and one that many here hope will bring a new chapter for chad. free of conflict and political turmoil. he bo morgan on to 0. jemina alvi, united nations. the same number of people at risk of starvation in the drought ravaged horn of africa has risen to 22000000 for successive fail, rainy seasons, and the blockage of grain exports from ukraine has caused hunger levels to soar in places like kenya, ethiopia, and somalia. while food program is waiting for the delivery of 23000 metric tons of grain on route from ukraine, enough to feed one and a half 1000000 people on full rations for month. the u. s. is also pleasure to buy a 150000 tons of grain from ukraine in the next few weeks to center the region. but the well food programs chief is calling on other wealthy nations to do more to prevent famine. we need a lot more coaching. stefano, including russia, including china. the china is 2nd largest coming into our world and we get diddly

squat from china. i mean nothing. that's enough. it's so small. spain's military is joined in the fight against wildfire in the east of the country. hot temperatures of f parts, the iberian peninsula, that driest in more than a 1000 years, officials of instructed people living in the town of al coupla to stay in doors. european unions as spain as had almost $400.00 wildfires so far this year. and that a drought in china has had an unexpected side effect there, revealing ancient statues of buddha or an island that's usually submerged. statues are believed to be about 600 years old. ryan fallen the young c basin has been around 45 percent lower than normal since july. and high temperatures are likely to continue as many as 66 rivers across 34 counties and chung cheng have dried up so far this summer. tens of thousands of people have attended the crowning of the new

king of south africa's largest ethnic group, the zulu nation king, mrs. hulu took the throne at a ceremony at the royal palace and algoma his father, goodwill. so l a teeny, died last year off to more than 50 years on the throne. for mean a miller was at the celebrations in no go myself, africa. ah, they came from across south africa and neighboring countries to welcome the new king zulu warriors in their thousands to witness the 1st coronation of a zulu king in more than 50 years. and pledge allegiance to king mrs zulu causality in the 9th king of the zulu. nation, the largest ethnic group in south africa in what's known as the sacred crawl. missy zulu is presented to his ancestors. the kings who came before him. oh oh, he's accompanied by the prime minister of the pseudo nation and his uncle,

prince mungo, suitable to lazy scene as an endorsement. much of the ceremony that follows is shrouded in secrecy, including traditions that go back generations not meant for the public eye or allowed to be formed. the public is only allowed to see certain rituals, governance. we are praying through the zulu ancestors where they sleep today. we are asking them to protect our new king. we are also here to pray that god may grant him wisdom. roger king, we welcome you now. oh, oh. the coronation has not been without controversy to other family members say the other rightful heirs and took the matter to poor to stop the ceremony,

but failed. but other family members attended to support the new monarch, one of them, reminding the king his role is to serve the nation. outside the main ceremony, throngs of people gathered. i pad timer now, and i know how i beg, done everything about. i'm here to celebrate my king, mrs. dula, who was being crowned today at the new king. i'm so happy to be here. everyone is happy and it's a beautiful day. even as the new king departs, a mob hotel, a warriors continued to sing his praise and display the loyalty to him. they say they're willing to defend him at any cost, but many others here are hoping the new king just like his father will be a unifying figure. for those who do nation for me to mila out is there are no bomb or south africa. ah.