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$1300.00 gmc, this is al jazeera live from doha. the dolphin of britons, queen elizabeth the 2nd has begun the 1st stage which journey towards london for a funeral. on september 19th, the cortez left balmoral castle in scotland some 4 hours ago before traveling through the town of bata on its way to aberdeen on the coast. from there it would continue on to edinburgh where it's to, to lie in the throne room of hollywood house palace over night before church service. on sunday. people, as you can see, had been lining the streets along the route to pay their respects. this is the scene in dundee, that's a highway there, the 890. the cortege will pass around the city of dawn day on the boundary road before proceeding west members of the public. as you can see, them being invited to pay their respects and standing areas along the $890.00

highway. meanwhile, in dundee, itself, civic did dignitaries from across taste, side and fife, including lord left tenants, lords, provost council leaders, other elected members and council chief executives are going to pay their own respects from a dias prior to the cortege actually leaving the outskirts of the city and you'll notice that highway at the still traffic on it at the moment. that's because there were rolling road closures along it to allow the cortex to pass. those rolling rope coaches have not yet been brought in. once the coffin leaves on d, it'll make its way to path than across the frightened bridge and over the queen's fairy crossing towards edinburgh. the capital of scotland, which is where al jazeera is. alan fisher is. alan. what's the mood that a head of the arrival of the queen's coffin? metallic soothe, the fences and the gates that surround hollywood palace here in edinburgh, which is the official residence of the monarch in scotland. i can see soldiers

preparing for the arrival of the queen's cortez and throughout there celia moore, on the other side of the palace. there certainly crowds beginning to gather. they've been here since very early, and we've seen them from the age of one or 2, carrying bouquets of flowers to people her significantly older than not some bearing sweet peas, which was the queen's a favorite flower. now, as the, the cortege has been going through some of the towns as it went through places like bankruptcy and ballots, which are very close to it. bremer at to, to the queen's residence it. there was a respectful silence, but it's been moving through the tones and the cities that has been applause. breaking out as the cortege moves closer and closer to edinburgh. it should arrive here in about 2 hours. but if it's just in dundee, know that's probably slept. i would suspect by about an hour or so knowing that route as i do. and when it gets here to edinburgh, it will be met by dignitaries as well, including the 1st minister of scotland,

nicholas sturgeon, who will lead the delegation to pay their respects before the queen's body is placed inside the throne room here at hollywood palace, or where it will stay over night and will give the people who at what with the queen for 1020, in some cases 30 years, the chance to pay their final respects to the monarch. that not only did the what for, but of course they respected quite enormously as well. some more about the palace of hollywood house, allan, and its connection to the british monarchy. well as i say, this is where the queen would come at least for one week every summer. that's where she would hold her annual garden party in scotland. she would also all the investiture ceremonies, which means that if you are awarded something by the queen like a knighthood or a diem, who the c b ear an obee at normally the service will take place here at, at hollywood. it sits at the bottom. what's known as the royal mile at leagues all the way up a very old st at to the edinburgh castle,

which was the traditional seat of scottish kings. and it was there just in the last couple of hours that the read the proclamation know you remember that that charles was a firm this king by a meeting in london on saturday. and then that announcement was to be read out in edinburgh, the capital of scotland and count of the capital of wales. and in belfast, the capital of northern ireland, when it was read out here in scotland, there were some booze in the crowd, some people expressing their displeasure at the idea of a hereditary monarchy. so just a reminder that even though the crone passes from the queen to her eldest son, the affection in which the monarch was held would necessarily pass quite so easily . sir charles has got a what some work to do, to win the affection and the respect of people, not just here in scotland, but across the united kingdom. but it should be pointed out that an opinion polls that we see regularly, the majority of people here in the united kingdom still support the idea of britain

being a constitutional monarchy across that that the korean will be fully lay theresa there. state she little on a monday next, the 19th in london. what watched you to happen, alan, over the next few days there in scotland? well, as i said, the queen's body will lie in the throne room here at hollywood palace. and then it will be moved to saint giles cathedral, half way up the royal mile, that it was talking about a place she visited after her own coronation, after the death of her father. she came here and there was a service of thanksgiving. while there be another service of thanksgiving on monday, it will mark the life of the queen and the 70 years that she was the monarch and it will be led by king charles the 3rd at her eldest son who will be flying into scotland for that ceremony. will walk from here at holy root up the royal mile towards saint giles. it would expecting he'll be accompanied by the princess royal

princess on his sister. and also the queen's daughter i and they will be the royal families representatives, but they'll also be represented to from the government here in scotland from local dignitary, such as the lord provost who is an elected councilor. but is the official head of the council if you like, the, the ceremonial head of the council? i a and he performs that role. i it and would meet the queen when she came to edinburgh. and there will be other civil dignitaries as they are, as well as what as well as ordinary members of the public at that point at the queen's body will be taken to edinburgh airport on the outskirts of the city and will be flown by r e f. plane that to our, if north fault in north london and then taken to buckingham palace and at some point at the body will be taken to westminster hall, where it will lie in state for a number of days and a low people in london. and also in england to go to london to pay their respects, but people in scotland will get the chance over the next 24 hours or so to see the

final farewells that to queen elizabeth and zeus alan fisher, reporting live there from edinburgh in scotland and for the moment many thanks. indeed. let's go to london. then our diplomatic editor james bays is outside. buckingham palace, a james apprentice, very much on scotland to day, but of course, but you, king king, was the 3rd has business to attend to. what's he up to today? yeah, king charles came from clarence house, which has been his home for many, many years now with camilla now the queen consort, he came to start business here at buckingham palace just over an hour ago, very short distances, naturally. 5 minutes to minute 3 minutes walk from where i am on a quiet day without the crowds around. but he came by call came down here lodge chairs from the crowd as you came and made his way about the palace. and then in

the last half hour we've seen the queen consort camilla also may away into the palace where he is doing the business of the day, even though clearly for him. this is a difficult time person late this morning, but there's a lot of things that have to be done and there's a clear program of things that must be done before the funeral. and right now, all very soon, he's meeting the secretary general of the commonwealth. remember, as well as being the king of the u. k. he's the head of state and 14 other countries. also the head of the commonwealth, which is a grouping of $56.00 nations nations that grew out of colonial times. out of when there was something called the british empire and that evolved into the commonwealth and the commonwealth exist. i think a large part because of the, the late queen, queen elizabeth, who worked very hard. one of her big projects was trying to work hard to cement the commonwealth. she were in many ways with the glue that kept the commonwealth

together. so there are questions about where does the commonwealth go off to this? and that's why i think the meeting between baron a scotland of the section, the commonwealth king charles is important. he also going to meet in the coming hours, the high commissioners of the realm. let me break that down for you. the realm, all the countries also have him as a head of state. so big countries involved like canada, australia, new zealand, high commissioners will actually, if you're a member of the commonwealth, strange. but you don't have an embassy and you don't have an ambassador in another commonwealth country, instead of a non back to the you have a high commission and instead of embassy, they work in high commission. so high commission is in the high commission. and so it's high commission is from those 14 countries also meeting the king james, we have a date for the, the state funeral. it's going to be on september the 19th as, as we thought it will be a huge event lead us from all over the world attending yeah,

it's going to be a massive event. before that, we're going to see the new king going around the country around the nations that make up the u. k. he's going to be speaking to both houses of parliament in the next 24 hours here in london. then heading to what you've heard. allan reporting from to adam brought to meet the leadership in scotland, then to northern ireland. then to be back in london, when the coffin with the body of queen elizabeth, his mother is returned to london. and then the last bit of his trip on friday will be too much capital card if to speak to the people of wales. but then on the monday, not monday, that's just coming up in a few hours time. but monday, in a weeks a week, beyond that, that will be the same funeral, massive event,

maybe the biggest event in terms of leaders from around the world gathering that this country's ever seen. remembering that the last time we had something like this was 1950 to the funeral of the queen's father, a georgia sakes. and of course then a travel was pretty primitive. it took you a long time to get from far away. well, everyone who get here very, very quickly on that plains and i think it will be many, many leaders attending a very tough security operation because you expect all the european leaders will hear all the commonwealth leaders. president joe biden, lots of other leaders from around the world who want to pay that respects to the queen and it comes with all those need is then going straight to new york because there is the following day. the high level week of the un general assembly, which is every year when world leaders gather in new york, a very busy time. how do you hear of diplomatic and is james pays reporting live from buckingham palace in london. as you can see that the queen's confident the huss now traveling through the county of angus at the south of which is the city of

dundee. and the coffin is now just on the outskirts of dante, it'll skirt around the city before making its way on to puff. let's forget sarah richardson. she's a professor of history at warwick university. she joins us now live from coventry via skype. good to have you with us. i just wanted get your thoughts 1st of all on all the events so far today. what you make of this, this respectful silence, and the gentle applause that we've seen is that the queen's horse was passed by people who so diligently line the streets to pay their respects as the host passes by. i think it's really significant because if she had died, none done or else when the scottish people wouldn't have the opportunity and he can see the numbers of people. he turns out down the street,

how much this means to the public. i think the response generally across got them down. the country is long. that's quite so t 9, quite respectful. so i'm not surprised at the responses. she's me think about moral doubts. wet and breath queen has died of the time of great challenges for the u. k. as a whole, traditionally in the past it's, it's been at such points that the nation turned to the monarch for, for support if you like, and, and, and suddenly that the nation is, is bereft. she's, she's no longer there and she's been such a permanent fixture in so many people's lives for so long. yes, i think birch. i mean, one of the things that made the queen seeing much more accessible than the previous one was that she liked the television and the radio, which meant that even if she didn't meet or see her when she was visiting various

places around the country, that she was into your living room and people that felt that that will felt some connection. i would say, broadcast so crucial maintenance in the cost p it's cost decades, right? happening very important. we can see that my significantly, when she will cough, tearing the crazy pandemic during lockdown. herbal house was seen by many, many people, watched government announcements and attend. and she struck a chord by not just by her example because she was isolating. she was knocked down, but also by inviting that sort of war time spirit that she was that right that brought that connected to sort of modern brush and back to the britain of the 2nd.

whoa, whoa. say i think yes, it's the, the fact that i'm the person in this, but his lat make that it's full cost is significant and that's one of the challenges that i think child is thank. faith is never placing his mother. we've been able to see at that rabbits hospital say that she may not see the politicians find it much harder to be. her rayne was, was a transformational one for britain and the countries relationships with the wider world. and i ran also witnessed changes in the constitutional position of the monarchy in the country. and, and i mean changes in, in the world in general such a meant momentous things, a supersonic, a travel space, travel, the expansion of education, gender equality. yes, i mean it's,

it's a transformational re transformational base of the country and i see he itself, but we've seen constitutional changes. for example, if it's the apps that's right. and the oldest child who's a girl that she could now inherit. and that sort of wipes away century as a millennium, how phone traditions. so there's lots of things the really important but i think being said significant is having a female role model is witnessed and sort of led changes in gender quality. certainly when she came to the throne are women would have to give up their jobs in many. ready facts once they got married, we were far, far away from e k. and so she was the sort of found the better of the sorts of things that women could see. if

a woman to leave the nation and be kind of states than women can do anything, i think other things, like she mentioned, the expansion of air travel meant that the world is much a much smaller place to wave the k, those outside the borders. again, have that ability to, to met them to travel which was just not possible in the 1950s. really good to talk to you professor many thanks. indeed for being with us since sir richardson, a professor of history at warwick university. so the cortez continues to make its ways water, edinburgh, its due to be there in a little over 90 minutes. although we suspect that it may be running a little behind time as difficult without knowing the geography of, of the area. here we think it's, it's still approaching dundee. this may be the other such

a dandy though it might be on its way to path by now we'll try and nail down the actual location of, of the courses and, and so that we can tell you exactly where it is now, but it's, it's certainly due to arrive, ah, in edinburgh, the capital of scotland at around 1500 hours g m team, we will of course, bring you that live here on out here in the meantime. i will get a move on and take a look at what else is happening right now. in the world, ukraine's army says that its armed forces are pushing further into the ne cock heave region after making significant gains in a counter offensive president for laudermill. zalinski says the advance could be a potential breakthrough. in more than 6 months of war. will ukrainian troops say that they've taken control of 2 cities on russian supply routes and concave? moscow has withdrawn its forces saying that regrouping all the fighting ridges,

there's been concern about the russian controlled zapora. she a nuclear plant after it was shut down earlier on sunday. but the, you and nuclear watchdog agency says that a backup power line is now in place. it provides electricity to the facility in order for it to cool it's nuclear reactors. al jazeera us hot abdul hamid that is in ha keith, she's with us now live on a. what's the latest that you're hearing about the training advances, how they've been able to achieve this well, actually that's a question that many ukrainians i keep on asking. even though they are very proud of development of this cancer offensive that the army has been, has started since the beginning of september and has taken really everybody by surprise. it seems also from what's happening underground that it has also taken the russian soldiers by surprise as the ukrainians manage to push into the defense

lines and keep on pushing them further. further away. according to the russian events, ministry, they have pulled out of the entire of the hockey region, some 8000 square kilometers. that's not what do you koreans are saying? the last we heard from president zalinski is that the ukranian army was now inclin short from 2000 square kilometers, sort of south east of had a chief city where i am at the moment. they have 1st start pushing through the down of but a clear went all the way to coupons, which is a strategic win because it sits on a railway major railway up there and not. and then it headed towards him. now as we understand it, the ukrainians are now on the highlands around the city of is you, we haven't had any announcement from the government that the ukraine is, are in full control as jim. but i'm sure that they're putting all the efforts they

can do to take that state to because that one actually sits on the hub of highways and railway system. busy that the russians use as a strong coal and as a logistic line for their offensive in the ease of the country ended abbas regions, or if the ukrainians managed to get full control of israel, it puts to russians who are in de dumbass regions in a very difficult position. now you have to also understand that the same time as a 2nd counter offensive that's going on, that's in the south of the country. very little information trickling out of this one. what we do know is that the russians are isolated because they were being resupplied by the crimea peninsula, whether ukrainians bomb those bridges, or the russians who are there, are quite isolated at the moment. but the government or the defense ministry are not saying anything and are giving us any details about that counter offensive. but other, what is all of this mean for the ebony flow? the course of the war?

well i think is a bit too early. certainly. um the, the ukrainians have a momentum, how long they can keep it is something everybody is of questioning of is if you remember and throughout the summer there was this sort of war of attrition at the ukrainians. at a certain point were lacking ammunition, then they got re supplied with long range precision guided missiles. they also got more by artillery units, and that gave them to edge to start striking at the russian forces behind their defensive lines. now, what is also the next step of the russian? they say that they're pulling out and regrouping, and to concentrate on the battle ended on bass region. the east of the country, which president vladimir putin since the beginning of this war before it is war, said was the end game of what he calls

a military operation. what people here ask anyone they look tell you they do expect that at some point the russians will try at least to carry out some counter attack as i think a lot of questions still up in the air and but at the moment all eyes under ukrainians. and on deck up ability to push further and to hold the territory that they have regained since the beginning of the month. i was zeros, auto abdel, how meads reporting live there from half keys in ukraine? many thanks indeed, to honor out a serious gabriel elizondo is in the capital chief and has more on ukraine's advance. ah, it's an ambitious ukrainian military offensive in the northeast. that is, retaking land and towns occupied russia military that is now in retreat by saturday night and queens had reached a zoom about a 120 kilometers southeast of the regional capital. how to keep city of with ogre you no problem of the reconnaissance group and the special forces are already here

in a zoom. it's laurie to ukraine. the soldier said, is soon home to a major rail line. is strategically important and was a russian military stronghold for months. no more. russian forces in the city fled as ukrainians closed in on what video showed ukrainians. also recapturing copy, ask another key, supply line city ended by clear re taken by the ukrainians a day before a top commander raised the flag as a sign of victory to day where completing the liberation of balak lee. because big city in our offensive annual fund, i'm sure this is not delicacy, but the war has taken its toll up in the recaptured town of graco. the destruction can be seen everywhere through. so there are a lot of damage buildings in this village. it was completely destroyed, a part of the russian service been occupied every 3rd house there,

a huge garbage piles and place you live to those living behind ammunition. bully some other things, a used toner. the world bank estimates. ukraine will need $349000000000.00 in aid just to rebuild. by saturday night, the russian defense ministry admitted to withdrawing their troops from ki towns in the northeast, but said it was an operational regrouping. but many people on pro russian telegram channels or calling it something else, a defeat, and one high profile russian military analysts said that their troops are now in an operational crisis and that the ukrainians have seized the initiative in this war. gabriel's ando al jazeera keith maximilian hass is a fellow in the erasure program at the foreign policy research institute. he says that while ukraine says it's making advances, washing forces are still capable of staging counter attacks. ukrainians of credit

and their own calendar. events of the day and now is the end of august in the sun region in the south. they have said that this is distract russian forces and caused rushing to have to regroup, and position number of the most capable and most technically advanced units down there, which then enabled them to launch this counter offensive se, or even just northwest of the main fighting and then that region as well, the russian telegram community was rushing bloggers who often travel onside the rest of the military and promote it. had warned of this however, i have been fight apoplectic and complaining about it. so it's only 2 battle mickery, but a major propaganda vickery. i think what ukrainian really been fighting on the battlefield for quite some time. that was ensuring whatever victory may achieve in eastern ukraine, in terms of taking more territory. that it's a pyrrhic victory. that is one that ultimately has major costs for em, and undermines governance in the long term backlash that we've seen in this

announcement from these russian right wing groups is exactly that which they've been hoping to lay the groundwork for now the russian bar, right, and russian nationalist groups that have been the ones who really been carping about the military withdrawals. they are not politically unified and where they are . it is very heavily controlled by the kremlin, sadly in. busy relation for a number of other new military successes or announcements of new initiatives, for example in on the other week, rather than unleashed a barrage or missile strikes, i'm ukrainians and populated centers. so that's a real concern for, for the immediate future that i think people worried about from all the way to the west of the militarily. for me take the initiative in ukraine. it looks like the russians are already sending more troops down to the front. there, there are areas where they've had more successors and sitting in the surroundings, in northeastern. and that's so this major advanced crane turning point. but the

russians do still have the. ready ability to really put pressure on the grading and other points in the front and will likely launch their own counter attack. another that's just returned very briefly. at the the passage of breaking the search queen elizabeth sir cortege coffin, which is on the 1st stage at least of its journey towards london ahead of a funeral. on september 19th, the cortege left balmoral castle at the queen's residence where she died around 4 and a half hours ago and is making its way slowly to edinburgh. there was some confusion little earlier, at least in my head as to where exactly of the cortez was. it's very difficult to tell sometimes when you seen just an aerial shot. it is now in the city of dundee, and as we suspected, it's wanting just a few minutes late. it's due to arrive in edinburgh at 1500 hours, g m t. but at the moment we reckon it's a, it's running a little behind schedule. but this then aerial pictures from the city of dundee,

from here it will make its way to perth and across the frightened bridge. and then over the queen's fairy crossing towards the scottish capital itself. we are approaching 1330 ours gmc, this is al, jazeera ly. from dough i made ramped fennic. i'm voting on the way and sweetens general election opinion polls suggest that it's a close race between the left wing government and that unprecedented alliance between the right and far right. rising crime at a surgeon, immigration, or among the main issues, the war in ukraine and the energy crisis that's followed. i've also become crucial voters. alpha 0 poll reese is live for us in store comb. what are what were before polling days? pull suggesting about this results, were they saying that we could weeks looking at today?

well, adrian, as he said, it's very close as i, tight rice also seems to be quite a sly rights were outside the ricks dog. the parliamentary stock home as long queues to vote their long queues throughout the country. and which means that the result could be delayed by it by an hour or 2 later. one of the reasons as long queues is that as traditionally, a good voter turnout in sweden, sweden has a proportional representation system, which means the, unlike in many other countries, each vote largely ag goes up to make the, the makeup of the parliament afterwards that i coalition system can be quite a complicated to try and make it as simple as possible. magdalena, on the ship, the prime minister, her ruling party, the social democrats, looked like having around 30 percent of the vote. and her sort of left leading coalition. though looking neck and neck in their block with as you mentioned this

right leading coalition, an unprecedented coalition between the moderate party, who sort of centrist sort of traditional opposition here and the right wing, sweden, democrats, you've never really had any influence before. and in swedish politics till they moderate so does have brought them into the folds. try and to try and build a government. it's an anti immigrant parts. a many consider it's racist policy, but it's quite complex. and indeed, i've been speaking to some, some voters on the eve of the selection on their feelings about the right wing suite and democrats. the order of all good. i will for discreet democrats because they have been shoes, but migration pulse, his crime, and gang shootings. good, it said the middle sister, i don't see them as racist. they prioritize sweden, i'm of immigrant. background myself. i see sweden as my country. if i thought they were racing, i wouldn't walked for dental, says notice of sorts of sake. if sweden bull, particularly with regard to the rise of the right wing

warriors many, many implications. adrian again, against that view, that as many swedes who obsolete disgusted that the sweden, democrats, even, even existence in sweden. the i sweden is traditionally been a country that welcomes immigrants, one of the most, an one of the most generous immigrant policies in the world. but the sweden, democrats have already started effecting at suite a swedish policies. you know, even the, at the reigning social democrat party happened very left leading in the past. but magdalena, on the sion and that colleagues have been putting in place some policies that would, it would seem very discriminatory that you know, in some of they and it's such a model that i call the vulnerable areas with high, high levels of, of immigration. they, they've suggested capping the number of people of non nordic backgrounds,

to 50 percent in some of these, in some of these areas in order to combat segregation. mcleana ambitions also been talking about how she doesn't want any little little ease and any chinatowns, any somali towns in, in sweden, trying to get this picture of integration in sweden by actually angering many people. and, and some of the somali swede members of her party at resigning as a result. so the fact that the sweden, democrats have taken so much share with the votes in recent years, they're looking right around 20 percent at the moment, means that the other parties, the more sense, oppose these, the more left leaning parties. all right, dancing to some extent that policies to try and i to try and keep the vote from the suite and democrats. any thanks, paul. i'll 0 pull rece that live in stockholm, lecturers at nigeria as public universities of spin on strike for 7 months of a better funding and working conditions. they say they won't return to class until

that amanda met. stoppage has left the, the lives around 2 and a half 1000000 students on hold. i'll just arizona address reports from cano was to facility man makes enough money to meet his basic needs and fund his education the final year. so surely your student says his ambition goes beyond soon presses, but a strike by lecturers has put his goal of getting a muster of sciences or m s. c. on hold. i didn't want to continue. my emily was out of anything my physically are going. i want, you know, the and mrs. he started his 4 year degree program 6 years ago, and he expects to have to wait longer to graduate. prolonged strikes, often lead to entire academic sessions being cancelled. while many students from struggling probably say the dispute is wrecking their studies. i actually had the sam slew i understanding in academic activities or academic performance.

i couldn't solve maybe simple questions, from handouts. most university professors and government owned institutions here earn less than $1000.00 a month. lectures in more than 100 public universities walked out in february, demanding better pay and working conditions. they accused the government of reneging on agreement, signed by the 2 sites more than 20 years ago. when classes eventually resume, students will find several changes. many of the professors won't be there, frustrated by the prolonged strike. many lecturers have left nigeria or they're teaching jobs. some of the students i've also left enrolling in private institution . one thing that won't have changed is a quality of education in public universities in nigeria. and what have you, the lecturer say their strike is indefinite? yamaha decided to deploy the we fun of starvation, hunger to kill is intellectual us. by stuffing her,

i was hilarious will will, someone was now. the dispute is led to an exodus of nigerian students to schools overseas. the number of nigeria is granted. student visas rose from around 842-0192 nearly $66000.00 at the end of june, an increase of 680 percent lecture say at that rate, public universities in nigeria may soon struggle to find enough able to students ami edris al jazeera colonel nigeria, the un secretary general has ended his today mission to pakistan to survey the damage caused by the worst flooding and decades. antonio garage described the devastation as climate carnage, and said the rest of the world should step up to help. as wealthy nations and not pakistan cause global warming, nearly 1400 people have died around 2000000 homes and businesses have been

destroyed. same bas ravi reports from la khana. when the un secretary general comes to town, it usually means things aren't going well. but they may get better. and tony gutierrez has made his position clear climate change caused the floods and pockets done a disaster forced upon poor countries by rich was. so it is time to settle the bill . the government and millions of people affected by floods, hope his visit helps lucid western per strings. what is your message to the people who are anchored firmly in the worst part of my message is that the world as a responsibility to support them? the world must l pack is found at the present moment for park is bound to be able to rest while the people in those that emetic circumstances. the un delegation has heard 1st hand accounts from survivors and rescue teams of tragedy, suffering and growing desperation. the reins of the raging reverence may have

stopped for now, but that does not mean that all the danger is gone with the pakistani government is trying to showcase here in this place where people have been taking refuge. they want to illustrate the un secretary general that despite the fact that much of the dramatic weather is over, there still remain for the people that are living in or near. the flood zone will still remain immediate threats in their lives. nowhere more so than in since province were earlier this week there was a forced breach of the country's largest fresh water late settlements sacrificed to safe cities and remote villages is where people need the most help. i think people are slow to react because the problem is so big that it seems unapproachable. and the 1st thing is to just take a 1st step and get your team here and get your bill. it's on the ground. volunteer say the government must cut through red tape if these visas are not, are the, the process is not sped up fast enough, then it's gonna, it's gonna end up with

a lot of people left with no help or no support, no kind of relief, no kind of rehabilitation, international aid is arriving, but it quickly becomes clear that it is still not enough. medics tell us, people are suffering from malaria waterborne illnesses. serious infections that started a small words. they admit people need more help than they are able to give. zinn basra, the l g 0, they're khana sim, pakistan in thailand. heavy monsoon ran on flooding. have caused an additional crisis. thousands of snakes are being forced out of their hiding places are invading people's homes. emergency services in bangkok have been overwhelmed with cause one, every 15 minutes. 30 chang reports, an emergency cool rehab and the start of a well practice drill. but these firefighters aren't packing their houses these days, they're more accustomed to a different threat. this is the snake wrangler,

the former police officer. now head of the reptile rapid response team. to day thereafter, a poultry poaching python, digesting its meal at the scene of the crime. along with the getting up, we've got to be fast. he says the trap went work, it might get away. the 3 meter long serpent tries to escape, but there's no where to hide. after a short struggle, it's bundled into a sack and taken away back at the station. they've got 2 rooms full of these slithery home invaders conditions are overcrowded, but at least they get fed emergency services across bangkok are receiving 60000 snake related calls a year twice as many as 5 years ago. no, no. the reason why we found most makes in houses is because the aggressive expansion of the city, they don't have a choice because their natural habitat isn't there any more. but there's one place in the heart of the city where they're welcome. they're coming out now with

a king cobra, which is the largest venomous snakes in the world, and by extension, one of the most dangerous. and this is one of the few places in the world where they milked them for their venom. this is the red cross snake farm, a regional hub for anti venom production. they extract the poison as part of a show to educate the public. although this center produces enough anti venom for most of southeast asia, there are some parts of the world where supplies a desperately short in south africa. and in india because they had on have the official and even on friday with her. and the big family call company day stop producing because they lack of profit back at the station. the snake wranglers practicing his skills affected over 19 years. but his advices

don't try this at home. oh, tony chang, al jazeera vanco ah at st. return to the main ears, the saw the journey of queen elizabeth the 2nd coffin towards edinburgh. and later in the week on to london for her funeral, which will be held on september 19th, a hearse carrying her flag draped coffins left balmoral castle where she passed away on thursday. flowers had been laid at the gates in her memory over the past few days. from here, she began a 6 hour journey to holly road house palace in edinburgh, with thousands of people lined up along the route to pay their respects to the late monarch. many were moved to tears of the con, voice slowed as sir it moved past as the cortege made its way through the scottish countryside, aberdeen show farmers paid their respects to the queen. they parked tractors along

the route to form a guard of honor. and this is where the are the coughing, the cortez. the house is right now. it's just passed through the city of da da da. it's heading along the banks of the tail towards perth, where it will cross the frightened bridge and then down to the queen's fairy crossing over the 4th and on towards edinburgh. due to arrive there in a little over an hour and 15 minutes at 2015 hours gmc, i'm sorry, but we, we think that at the moment the quarter is probably running around 15 to 20 minutes late. let's bring him once again. christopher wilson, world biographer, he's in london. good heavy with us at once again. christopher as this long journey, winds its way through the scottish countryside. you are your thoughts right now.

well, you know, once again the queen touches her subjects even in death. she drives past her coffin draped with the sovereigns flag, and it's a moving moving side. see quite how many people have turned out in the cities, you know, they are 3 or 4 deep. and in the come side, i mean i, i was totally touched by seeing that seem which you describe just now adrian of the tractors all, all come to pay their last respects very moving. but it's interesting that even in death there is life and the life is mainly amongst royal biographers who are all sharpening their quills at the moment because they want to be the 1st out with the 1st cradle to grave biography of the queen. and that's going to be a very thick volume, because you know,

she's been on the throne longer than anybody else ever has to detail. now, everything that she's ever done, it's going to be a colossal task. so there's going to be a race to see who's going to get the story 1st. but what i think is intriguing and very amusing is that the queen will take with many secrets to the grave secrets, which historians will never be able to get their hands on. and the 1st that comes to mind is how will you know she is one of the richest women in the world? we don't know how much she's worth and she's been very clever keeping the vast wealth secret from prying eyes. we don't know, but we do know that that she is worth probably billions and, and why we would love to see will it's only about how much she's,

we're, she's worth a lot of my we know that. but you know, who was closest to who in a will we discover in a will who was closest unit who she loved most will because they come top of the requests. and you know, does she give the money to she give them prophecy? does she give them artifacts? does she give them jewelry? all of these saying was all. if you're an old, remember the british public, you have to declare this in a will, which has been legally open to anybody to take a look at. but not the queen, queen is exempt from having her will seen by anybody. and so as i say, she will take those secrets for the grave will never know how rich she was will never know who her closest friends were. will never know what she left you. you've just reminded me christopher, something i meant to ask you yesterday. but yesterday was an extremely busy day,

of course that the, the accession council, the ceremony that we saw one of the pledges that king charles the 3rd had to make dear that. i mean he's, he's not exactly a, a poor man himself. he said he's reasonably wealthy anyway, but he had to promise to pass his his riches to, to the state of am i right in thinking metal? i miss here. what was going on yesterday? well, i mean, this is a deal was struck in the days when the royal family was being asked to pay for the army was being asked to pay for public services and all that sort of thing. and you know this however rich they all, they've got. so much money and a deal was struck whereby that the crown estates, that's to say everything is owned by the royal family, was handed over to the government of the day in return for the government, giving back a percentage of that to the royal family for their living expenses and all he was

doing was renewing that pledge. yes, i own all his crown land. it's mine now, but i'm going to carry on the deal i've done with the government for and i'll take a percentage. i'd say it's a very large amount of money that comes into the royal coff has every year. it always seems to be a complaint from the royal family that they can't afford to maintain that palace is and they called for to do this. stephanie, other thing, and you've been bro years and years ago, said that they are about to go bankrupt. but that's nonsense. colossally rich, both in terms of property in terms of ours and jewelry and historical aspects. but it's the way the finance is managed, which have always been a bit of a mess. and what we're doing now is we're saying prince charles saying will carry on with it and see what we can do with it. but he is health now is immensely wealthy. from all the money that came from the duchess coma,

less to say his estate in the west of britain. and now that income passes to prince william this a new prince of wales and duke of cornwall. and william is going to become, he was rich before, but he's not going to become super rich. i'm. i want to, as we're talking about king charles and i just want to, to, to, we'll look at some, a, some pictures. while i'm asking you this question, the king was that proclaimed monarch in scotland, wales in northern ireland, as you told us yesterday, that it, that he would beat and edinburgh. the proclamation was followed by a gun salutes and a military band playing the national anthem, which of course now now says god save the king. there was similar ceremonies in in belfast at a cottage castle, but, but in edinburgh, after the, the anthem was played that there was a certain amount of doing a boy to make of that christopher. well,

i like the scotts attitude towards the royal family. it's very healthy if you go back to the time of queen victoria, there was a very, very strong republican movement in britain. and in fact there were 5 attempts on her life. people taking pot shots as her and that sort of thing. i think but having a republican movement, a lively one, brings back to people's consciousness. the value of the role of family. all the good or bad? i think that's a, that's a debate that should always be had. we shouldn't just sit here, some them ballistic and say, well, you know, that they are get on with it. i think it's important to continually question, so the scots are a bit more vocal about this and perhaps we english, you know, we, we tend to be sort of cross modest about the family. so scuffs take

a healthy attitude and that's perfectly entitled to boot. they want to, you know, the royal family don't exist for ever. they've got to that place every day. i can see the prince. charles already realizes that with his meeting with a cover commonwealth representatives. today he's got his, his list of people that he's got too impressed on the colon. wealth is top of this christopher. it's always good to talk to you many thanks to deed, once again, royal biographer, christopher wilson, in london. and once again, the live pictures of the queen's huss, the coffin, making its way towards edinburgh. it's moving now towards puss where across the river to a then down to the queen's very crossing across the 4th. before it arrives in

edinburgh here on al jazeera, we'll take a look at some sport with foreign adrian, thank you so much o n e gosh. why? and tech has underlined her standing as the world's best female tennis player. she's won the us open title to claim her 2nd grand slam crown of the year. and the richard saint reports a runner up at wimbledon in july on the job who was a need to go one better at the us open, which in indian, in with a shot becoming the 1st african woman to win a grand slam title. in her way was world number one, e guess we on tech, the polish player targeting the 3rd major championship of her career. so we don't like made a lightning quick start. the match winning the 1st 3 games for the loss of just 2 points. so good country attack the hit that one the were a few glimpses of the steely determination that his lot jabbers so much success.

but it was we on sac he took the 3rd said 6 to just 30 minutes. ah, it was a lot of science. i had one her past knowing finals in straight sets and tries, she might say jabber was struggling to hold her opponents momentum. jagger's fighting spirit flickered back into life at the right time. a match point saved a title, hopes alive. american. a match worn saved, but it was 21 year olds we on tech, who had the edge in the 2nd set tie, break, closing out a match to become the 1st polish player to win the us open. what does this mean to you, man, to poland. ah, well, i don't know. i gotta come back home and check. oh,

i'm pretty sure i own a thing the road for me. i really i didn't make it easy for me, but she deserves to win. today. i don't like her very much right now, but it's okay. wow. it's we on 62nd grand slam title of the year, confirming her status. she's just the world's best female player, most. andy richardson al, juicing rentals that she has won. the man's us open final takes place later on sunday, with more than just the title on the line. carlos alcaraz faces casper root with a winner becoming the new world. number 118 year old al cortes beat home favorite frances t. f o. in the semi finals for age for leading 50. if one of the season he faces

norwegian star rude who is in his 2nd grand slam. final of the year, we lost the french open title disorder against rap and into some just so have been no after all and girls. so of course, extremely happy. but at the same time, humble enough to think that that could be my only mine when a grand slam in my career, those doesn't come easy. so here i'm back again, couple months later. so it feels a bit on the board to describe on the court. i know, i know him, i say say they place twice, a bit choice for him, but i mean, you know, he's playing really really well. i know i know that and i will have to to so my best ral madrid. look, sent me back to the top of the spanish league. reading champions were gold down against me, orca, but they've had back to take a for one lead brazilian ford, vinicius junior putting ral ahead midway through the 2nd half a winwood. put them 2 points clear of barcelona on saturday, barcelona,

his match against counties was delayed by more than half an hour due to a medical emergency in the stands. the action was halted. his cat is a goalkeeper. jeremiah let a miss smile sprinted across the page together, differ later to paramedics. in a statement how to set a fan was recessed, hated after suffering, a heart attack, and is now being treated and hospital again finished and a for now. when for barza, the victory ensure they maintain their unbeaten record the season. robert louis dorski scored his team 2nd goal on tuesday bar. so we'll take on low endow skis, former club barn, munich in the champions league. and wickets are continuing to tumble on day to the final task between england and south africa. south africa have reach 97 for 4 in their 2nd innings at london's oval stadium. of the lead of just over 50 runs earlier england were moved out for a $158.00. the winner of this match will secure the series. hey,

and madison. you support for adrian back to you. far, many thanks to you. we'll see you again. little later. the cortez carrying of the coffin of britons, queen elizabeth the 2nd continues to make its way towards scotlands capital. edinburgh, sir, not long ago passed through the city of dundee. it's now heading towards park where it will cross the river tay across the front bridge and then head across to edinburgh. we'll have more coverage here on al jazeera and the rest of the race news in just a moment. oh, september on al jazeera, wildly just from a 193 members states gap at the united nations general assembly with the war in ukraine and the global cost of living crisis high on the agenda. up front returns martin, amongst hill,

talk through the headline to challenge the conventional wisdom italy, but the right wing party fortelli. this idea is ahead and oppose could a decisive victory overcome the gridlock faced by recent government. the listening pros examines and dissects the wealth media. how they operate, and the stories they cover with rising prices, causing hardship and discontent across the globe. we were put on the human cough and that will attempt a tackling the crisis september on al jazeera, on county of the course. the energy battle between russia and the west is escalating. but who's winning is europe prepared to leave? the challenge of going without brushing gas absorbing fuel prices pushing up the cost of living globally. when will inflation peak charging the cost oil to 0, hulu.

ah. safer than mm hm. and then the international intake option excellence award boat. now for your hero lou ah.