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this is al jazeera ah hello, i'm rob matheson, this is the news are live from doha. coming out of the next 60 minutes. the russian missiles has tried several ukrainian cities. president putin says it's payback for what he's calling terrorist attacks. he will get on this morning. a mess of strikes took place on it, see and land against energy and military targets against ukraine. if such attempts by ukraine continue, they will be harsh responses. the nobel prize for economics, for 2022 is shared by 3 americans. for their research on the financial crisis, we're going to speak to one of the law. it's douglas diamond, a record number of refugees worldwide. now the un once rich countries to take action on p december to the sport arsenal,

move back to the top of the english premier league and christiana with elders schools. he's 700 club goal as man just the you. i had come from behind to beat edison. it's a brilliant ah, we're going to begin with the latest developments in ukraine where russian missiles have hit several major ukrainian cities, including the capital keep president vladimir putin says the strikes are in response to what he described as terrorist attacks by ukraine. and he's wanting there could be more to come is a theater. pistol glennie bundled nevada was it is impossible not to respond this morning. a mess of strikes took place on air sea and land against energy and military targets against ukraine. rosen, if such attempts by ukraine continue, they will be harsh responses only while a bridge leading into cave has been damaged, as well as parks and tourist sites in the center of the capitol. it's the 1st

attack in the city and months, un secretary general until you would satisfy says the attacks are another unacceptable escalation of the war. rory challenge begins are coverage from keith. this is downtown key. if university buildings, consulates, embassies, it's about a civilian, as you can get. now, the clean up was already got rid of much of the destruction. but when the missile hit, it was monday morning rush hour. people going to work in their cars were caught up in the inferno, and this is just one of several such sites around the city. i asked baton, eclipse co gives mer for his response. what russians did is genocide of your grand population. they need you brain, resulting grade, and we have a lot of numbers. people who died to day civilians. m to didn't use a structure, give great feasible city. he threatened more attack. so what's the message to

residential care? should i be scared? he capital of the brain was target and steel target from rush. and that why please pay attention if you listen the or warming her. oh, at the act, please go to a bunker's. not since the start of the war has this city suffered such an onslaught . for months people have been ignoring the sirens because they thought that the danger had passed. well, monday, feels very, very difference. and the question is, will vladimir putin be good on his word? that has more to come. or mohammed vowels don't even live now from moscow, sol. how serious is the threat of more strikes from russia against ukraine or of bird for the russian, sir, it's sir, it's a real threat or outside of from the ashes here they, they are serious about this threat. they say that if the ukrainians repeat

something like what happened at care? sure. catch bridge, there will be more strikes. not only vladimir putin mentioned this, but also the deputy chairman of the security council. dmitri medford have he said this is seen one and it will be followed by more and more harsh or harsh measures if the cranes do are the same. i gaze, tasha admit him, had feared of mation that this was a, this was a terrorist attack against russia, and archer cannot stay silent on it. he said this is, this is what has been expected and waited for by the russian people. and this is very interesting because during the last few weeks, russia seemed to be a week in front of the ukrainian army. and they received lots of defeats. and there was a lot of anger here and dissatisfaction with the performance of the ukranian of the russian army in the field of battles. so, i mean,

what happened at the bridge seemed like an opportunity for vladimir putin and the other hawks in the russian government to show that russia did not use all its might in this. busy war and that it has been actually restraining itself. but right now, there is a chance, there is a chance for them to show what russia can do to defend the territories. now it considers or belongs to that lashan federation. another development drop is these statements to day by president of belarus, alexander lucas shinkel, whom mentioned that he and blood mm. to put in half, agreed on the formation of a regional power, a joint force between them. and he didn't say that he will send it into ukraine, but he accused ukraine of planning for attacks inside belarus itself and said that if that happens, a hell will break loose on euclid and belarus will not stand neutral than this.

bill ross has already been accused of being a part of what's going on partial, and you know, a close to the russians and helping them in this. that's why they came under european sax sanctions, western sanctions. but the fear now rob is that what he said? if he follows his words with action and he even mentioned that they have already started the formation of that force, it triggers fiercer across the region that this war is not going to remain a war between 2 countries. but it might expand beyond that and become a regional war, ma'am, and thank you very much indeed, muhammad vault talking to us from moscow. or what are the hamid has more for nipped or one of the cities that came under attack? this is an indication that today is very different from the days and weeks. the need apply regularly on the right. the last one was just last week where the family has died in the air strike is also very

close to that. we just only about an hour rise in that has come on the regular naturally strike those in the past. 9 days more than 60 people have died in the upper region, all the media. and i think what you see today in the shower isn't in the nation. that this is a very different neighbor. people don't know what happened because we have been traveling around this part of the country. we've been to the region, we've been to harkey, we've been here for back and forth. we've been to previously. all of these have been coming on the attack quite regularly, and i would always be amazing. the fact that people just continued with their lives and whether they were sitting in a restaurant having me or they were walking on the street, they should have brushed off the air siren or what could happen, not today, you have them sitting in shelters. we understand that other sheltered are also

quite busy. they read a lot of ongoing this morning all over the country. and this is a theme reading that i have not. the witness in this countries is a very early and days of the war when he was completely and he's teaching, no one was around mentioning the attacks of being represented by russia as a response to your attack on the cache page in crimea. johnny tell us reports from the scene. well, somebody had to hear from this boat, we can see the damage to the coach bridge. some of it, as used by cars is now submerged, and fire damage can be seen on the other section used by trains. repairs have been carried out on the tight security, including the russian coast guard traffic flowing again. although it is restricted, plenty more ahead on the news are including japan prepares to say hello to tourists again after 2 years of our corona, virus pan on foreign visitors. floods devastate pots of venezuela leaving home

schools and businesses in tatters. and in sport. this korean golfer matches are rare feet unsheathed by tiger woods. ah, the nobel prize for economics has been awarded to 3 people for research, or banks and financial crises. ben bernanke and douglas diamond and philip di, big one. the 2022 award. an anchor was the head of the u. s. federal reserve during the 20 await global financial crisis for reese, has bore from stock on economists were spoken to harold, please that a prize has gone to an a trio of laureates whose work has practical applications. there. there were searches, has its roots in the depression of the 19 thirties and is focused on the role of banks in the economy and why it's so important to avoid banking collapses. it's

also focused in on a inherent contradiction in the capitalist system or the one hand banks are important for a funnelling money from savings to investments. but that also creates an inherent weakness. people who've save money want inside instant access to their savings. people who are investing don't want to suddenly have to pay back their loans. normally, this works pretty well. there's enough savers at the noble committee of cited these laureates, work as enabling governments to know how they can proper banks during crises. not always something that is universally popular, but to ensure banks don't collapse and to ensure that these crises don't get deeper . and they've said that the work of these lawrence has ensured that crises such as 2008 the crone of ours pandemic. and perhaps even the crises were living through today don't lead to a great depression like in the 19th thirty's,

or we can speak now with one of the recipients of the nobel prize in economics. douglas diamond is a professor of finance at the university of chicago. he's joining us from there. very good to have you. so on al jazeera, thank you very much indeed. and the paper that was at center of, of this are certainly mentioned in the price was one that you co wrote with mister died vacant. 1983, a bank, a paper on bank behavior and financial vulnerability. it was described as one of the most clear and beautiful papers in modern economics. given the fact that the focus was on banks in its failure, what advice do you think you would have for governments and banks? no. so the point of the paper was very close to the quote about theory, fear itself that f d r. franklin delano roosevelt had the point is the banks are structured in a way that if everybody thinks the banks might fail, that can cause them to fail, it becomes a self fulfilling prophecy. and that,

that's not the only reason that financial crises occur. but that's the reason you can get the collapse elephant, but crisis where bad things start getting worse and worse and worse. so the lesson for today is that when, when you have these huge, unexpected events like you know, the war and ukraine and the surprise increase in inflation and interest rates by the central banks. but the policymakers need to make sure that everything is adapted and can what to be stable. so the people don't get fear that the system is going to collapse. we saw the clamps that almost occurred after lehman brothers failed in 2000 and they were in a situation that inflation is high, but growth is low and job growth done. that's unusual. to some extent. what do you think would be the solution for that? well, base to get rid of inflation, we definitely need to, you know, take

a little less stimulus, both and monetary policy raising interest rates and hopefully physical policy through either rating tact that the better coverage, cutting spending. but essentially we need to go in measured form. so the contract that people write in financial markets don't collapse. we saw a little bit of a collapse of part of the liability driven part of the u. k. insurance market. just a couple weeks ago. and the bank of england stepped in to try to move that over for the thinking that you need to think about financial stability. that's one of the many things that the policies can can influence. and if you lose financial stability, the whole system can collapse. we tend to focus on the risks in terms of the banking center, certain certainly the public doesn't. those of us don't really understand global economics, but how far to development abilities of the economics that you can make process, extend out west that what other areas that are equally at risk base actually one

point, but the paper filled up again i wrote was it's not just about banks, it's about contracts, but the private sector, the financial system rights when they finance longer term, pretty hard to sell assets with shorter term debt or enter into agreements where they might have short term margin calls or calls for collateral. so that basically any institution that does this sort of borrow short term lend. ready long term and the liquid is subject to this same exact problem. in fact, it makes bank regulation very hard. if you break the regulate the banks so much that they don't do any of this sort of mismatch of majority. that mismatch will move elsewhere. and what's now called shadow bank. so what do i call the replacement intermediaries? you've been making these warnings about 40 years ago. we saw the financial crisis

in 20 o 8, which really rattled the world. do you think that the. busy world and the economic world economy generally is better suited or better prepared to whether a was a global recession, which a lot of people are predicting may happen next year compared to the way that we were back in 20 wait sort. yeah, i think our paper in 1983 got the attention of regulators and supervisors and bankers around the world. we tried to write it in a simple way, but these issues about vulnerability and panics, and things really didn't get to the front of. ready federal policy until after 2008 . and i think actually the banking sector around most parts of the world right now . the actual banks are in reasonably good shape. but as you pointed out earlier, a lot of the vulnerabilities have moved outside the banking sector. and we may see something in the insurance sector like we did in the united kingdom with we actually may see something going on right in the corporation sector. it could be

that the amount of leverage loans which are high yield loan, but risky loan. that a number of companies have that actually might get more likely to be where the problems are going to be this time the bank, we fix the banking problem because that was the banking. that was the problem last time. but the problem has moved over to other parts of the system. so the, you know, the, the financial system and it's the regulator need to be very thinking broadly about where the risks are douglas time and we really appreciate your time. so thanks very much indeed for being with us. i don't deserve my place. the un high commissioner for refugees is warning that armed conflict. human rights abuses and global warming have forced more people than ever before to flee their homes. it reached a record of more than 100000000 in may. that's up from nearly 90000006 months before. it's largely because of the war in ukraine. more than 7000000 people,

i've had to move to try to find safety since the military coup in me and my last year, the number of internally displaced, people also known as id piece, as risen to more than 1000000. that's people who move the stay within their own country. in burkina, faso were sitting security has led to more than 2000000 id peas up from 50000 in 2018. i commission philip grandy opened the annual conference of the u. n. refugee agency a short time ago, and he started by criticizing the international community for being unable to work as one the impact of this inaction on the world's most vulnerable is grave cove. it climate conflict and now a cost of living crises are causing ever more hardship. and indeed, and in various ways, compelling people to flee. 27000000 refugees from syria after more than

a decade of war. lebanon has the 2nd largest number of syrian refugees after turkey is in a hot reports from a camp in the back. our valley, the largest concentration of syrian refugees in lebanon live in the the call valley . as you can see behind the conditions are dire. these children, for example, were born here. they were born in exile, their parents escape the war in neighboring syria, united nations high commissioner for refugees 11 on says it just doesn't have enough money to meet the needs, the growing needs. it's under funded by 60 percent. they're saying that 150000 families are now fundable. if that money is not given by the owner nations, these children cannot afford to go to school because you need to pay money to register live on public school. so the economic collapse and 11 on has hit these people hard. 90 percent of syrian refugees live below the poverty line. more and more serious families are getting on those votes,

attempting to legally reach europe in search for a better life. and they're worried because this isn't unwelcome in country. lebanese officials are blaming them for the crisis. not the corruption of the mismanagement is over the past decade. and they're saying that they have become a burden and that they should return back to syria, even though the united nations has repeat the time and time again. it's still not safe. yes, some of these people are economic migrants. they're here because the economy is so bad in syria and they cannot work and or their homes are destroyed, but a significant number of them come from areas which were really the hot bits of the opposition. they cannot return because of the lack of security guarantees from the theory and government madness. she's got a sooty. do we have nothing to return to in syria? we don't have home. they were destroyed. i wish we could go back. i live by synagogue. so i'm 12 years old, i wish i could do everything work and go to school. but right now i pick potatoes, onions, grapes, and i collect metally. so nearly 50 percent of children of school age are out of

school. they're working and their parents say the money, the assistance that they receive from the united nations is not enough, especially it cost $20.00 a month just to rent one of these tenths. or meanwhile, 6900000 syrians are still inside their country, but they want to leave their towns and villages out as it is, spoke to some living at a company outskirts of the northwestern italy province. henry helena and no nodded . yeah, i love you, tina. my dream is that we go back to our homes with better conditions and cheat and teach our children in situations better than this one. need necka can as a hand men when all wish as displaced civilians from our cities and houses is to return back toward towns and places that it's a basic human right now. i fear my that there. so i left, there are no proper schools anywhere dying of heat entered this tense. they said they would provide better tens or houses, but its allies. but i nicely fun home and with the children in the camp are

deprived of every thing. the simplest things in life, such as garden, hudson, playgrounds, and even schools back up of them has been my dad for home him in her role. i mean, as a senior communications advisor with the urines high commissioner for refugees, and she says the you an agency struggling financially in the face of an ever growing refugee crisis. there is a shortage of funding for you and it's yours operations to support these people. there is a shortage of solutions, that's a major problems. these people need solutions because humanitarian assistance can only alleviate some of their stuff. but they need solutions and conflicts need to. and for these people to be able to go back to their homes. and for those who can't, they need long term solutions like we supplement to 3rd countries in europe, for example. and these solutions are becoming shorter and shorter that is arising a food insecurity in the world. and in the manner region, which means people's dependency on the humanitarian assistance has become greater

at the time when the funds have become lower for the city and crisis, meaning the operations to help syrian refugees in id peace and the countries that host them. the funding for these operations have never been lower than it is this year. just to give you an example of what we call a winter rise asian program, a program that needs to help with the teams and i think is during the winter season, we aimed to reach the 1000000 people. 3.4000000. we need about $250000000.00, only less than one percent has been funded so far. usually at this time it last year it was more than 50 percent 100. so this is just an example. funding solutions and their needs are growing. 7 and a half 1000000 ukranian so fed their home since the russian invasion began in february, nearly 1000000 of them has sold refuge in germany. so many cameras and berlin, a refugee center that's open at a former airport. just a few years ago,

this area where i'm standing right now would have been thronging with passengers waiting to check into flights to fly away from berlin. but right now the airport is closed except 2 ukrainian refugees. people who've come to this country claiming asylum. we know that around a 1000000 have done so close to a 1000000 have done so in the course of the month since the war in ukraine began. and for many of those who fetch up in berlin, they will find themselves brought here to begin the process of registering, and they will spend their 1st nights here. very many of them. they'll do so in a large tented area that has been improvised outside the complex on the apron of the old apple close to the runway and in those facilities are places to eat places to sleep, places to shower and receiving the sort of treatments which some people say that

this country didn't provide as easily back in 2014, 1516. when very many people came to this country. speaking refugee status as syrians as iraq, as people from afghanistan. the point to make is the politicians here. and i will, they say that they have learned from what they consider to be their mistakes back then, which is why we see facilities like these being established. cox's bizarre and bangladesh is the world's biggest refugee camp, about a 1000000 people have been there for 5 years. these other words of some of our here living in the camp. last, i was strong home to go back to burma, but the situation is very bad. there right now, i think it will take long time because there is war going on between the military and the rock, young rebel forces. and what i have been living in the count for the past 5 years and i don't see any future for me. i hope things will get better in future my how i

but i don't 5, when you get enough rations in every month. but sometimes it's just not enough for a family thought it would be good if we are provided a little more than what we get on one there. campbell mothers, alumni children are not getting proper education in the camp. i think that losing hope for the future, which is a big concern for us. i face many problems are not able to move freely. it is no opportunity for leveling hoods on. don. allah's have decent meals and it is also difficult to cope with. one soon reigns and storms out of blown, but almost we want to go back to me on my right. now, if we could y'all, the discomfort going on there and there's no peace. now if we go there, now we might lose our lives, which is why we're afraid to resettle to me and mom. now without that malicious treatment of images is under the spotlight. most erroneous who fled persecution in me and more france. larry has more from pollen and poor. there are more than a 180000 refugees and asylum seekers registered with the you and hcr in malaysia.

ro hang us comprised the largest group, but it's thought the number of unregistered refugees is much higher. now many of them live in cities in low cost housing areas like this. malaysia is not a signatory to the u. n. refugee convention, which means refugees here have minimal legal protection. they don't have the right to work, which leaves them vulnerable to exploitation. they often employed in the informal sector is doing jobs that are dangerous, dirty, and difficult refugee children don't have the right to attend government schools, which means that dependent on en jose and volunteers, it's estimated 70 percent of refugee children in malaysia on not educated. and the you and hcr in malaysia gives some level of protection and socially to those who are registered with the agency. but refugee group say that tens of thousands more awaiting registration. and that process can take years. the government's proposal to shut the you and hcr office and take over its function of registering refugees has been met with criticism. in the pass malaysian enforcement authorities had

turned by boats carrying ringo refugees. the government's recent cracked down on undocumented migrants raised concerns that refugees were also caught up in those rates. that's led to questions whether refugees can depend on the government to treat them with dignity and give them the help they need. still had an alta 0 simulating a strike. north korea says it's recent missile tests or practice for hitting the side of with nuclear weapons. confrontation is not an option. i was, president, warns china against armed conflict and in sports will explain why this baseball or how does use jacks during a playoff game. ah .

now with the change of season, you expect stormy weather news, good novice, cooler cloud here, but it's over water. so over land is rather hard to complain from good part of chile through argentina. daniel was patagonia, it's looking nice and warm and settled for the most part. this bit of brazil doesn't quite so good brain here. little cooler and it wasn't less humid in rio as the weekends passed on to monday. and that forecast extends the rain as a thin line into amazonia, where maybe we're to have you down. pause. but columbia's been the focus just, i think recently western columbia of potential flash floods and venezuela has actually had them. this is part of the seasonal system with heavy rain still going south. it looks dry in the forecast for the next day or so. and this mass over here is remains a julio julia hearken. now, tropical storm now almost dissolved, who's legacy is really flooding all the way from nicaragua to, as you can see in the forecast, parts of mexico that carries on into tuesday. there's nothing more to come beyond

this rain is just regular, fairly frequent shouts, particularly in the caribbean. in the u. s. finest looking weather. shes in the southwest, but from california to be see, it still remarkably warm. ah ah. a 3rd of the country is under water. more than 33000000 are suffering from hunger,

disease and displacement. you've heard stories about children who are drinking from the same water with their dead cattle. al jazeera questions, climate change play a role in the deadly downfall we had 1750 millimeters of this kind of been going to sink any place the full report pakistan. the great deluge on al jazeera, hulu. ah ah, you're watching or does it remind hotel stories this a russian missile strikes have been reported across several cities in ukraine, including the capital key. the say to emergency services, say at least 11 people have been killed. many more have been injured. the nobel

prize for economics has been awarded to 3 people for research on banks and financial crises, ben blanket, douglas diamond, and philip debate, one to 2022 award. un high commissioner for refugees is wanting on conflict. human rights abuses and global warming a forced an unprecedented number of people to free their homes. a 100000000 people are non displaced or migrant crossings of the us. mexico border have sought to record highs. john holman's, joining us now from a migrant shelter in mexico city. it took us through the general situation there, john. yes, exactly. as you say, rob migration is actually something that's dropped out. the news a bit off to president trump and left at the united states presidency with the united nations itself, says that this is a situation a crisis. it's reaching a tipping point, and that's because view as boob border patrol,

say that between october 2021 and september 2022. there were at 2 or more than 2000000 air, detentions by them on the us border. such a record number increase obviously on the ones from 2021. now, who are the people that are being detained, that are being seen on the u. s. met her buddha. that's changed as well before the profile would have been a lot of people from mexico itself and from central america. countries like from dude us in guatemala. now that's opened up and 40 percent of people are actually from countries, fervor, field we're talking about than as whaler cuba and nicaragua. especially those 3 countries going through difficult economic situations. but also with very authoritarian regimes and people are fleeing that obviously at the full country that a lot of people are leaving is haiti. that's a country that's been one of the ports in the western hemisphere for quite some time. it's also in a situation in which there's extreme political instability and gangs,

roaming the streets and in control of large parts of the capitol does have range of issues. the people are fleeing from trying to get up through mexico and the united states having trouble getting into the united states because they're, they still a public health order, which basically the trump administration put him forth to say that during coven, any one or ask him for asylum could be denied it because of the public health emergency that still kept in place. people are still being sent back to mexico, and here they're having trouble getting asylum from overworked, authorities here. john, i mentioned that you're at a shelter for migrants in mexico city. what kind of stories of people they're telling you? yeah, i suppose we can just pam around the little bit. there's not that many people here, but some of the, the, the gentleman that behind me have been telling us at their stories were in a shelter right here in mexico, cities. you say rope. a lot of people talk about the extortion that they've had in

mexico. that's not just from gangs obviously met strows dealing with a lot of cartels and different gangs that may really pray or migrants going up the route at people talking about having even their shoes been stolen from them, but also being extorted by authorities, police asking them for money when they're going up the route in buses. that's not uncommon. that's something that we've heard here in mexico for quite some time. now further down the route. obviously, this is not the 1st time reporting on this. we've been on this story for years. and we've seen a lot of migrants here that have talked about going for the duddy and gap. now that's an area of jungle between columbia and panama. that's basically in no man's land. extremely tough to rein lots of up than downs and all so full of gangs that systematically rob and great people. now the people that i was telling you about that coming from venezuela that are coming from haiti that are coming from fervor a field and there's increasing numbers of them. they have to get through that even to get to mexico. and the problems that they encounter here says incredible amount of hardship on this route up to the united states in which people,

a lot of them are still being turned away at by that public health food us. that's the situation here in the americas. john, thank you. very much indeed, john, home and talking to us from a migrant shelter in mexico, city or migrations. also in the spotlight across the atlantic, where thousands of haitians have been fleeing a humanitarian crisis in their country, like john was talking about the un secretary general's backs the haitian prime ministers calls for an international armed force to help with the security situation. and that move has angered some haitians in washington, chicago tansy has more once again, we're seeing headlines across the western media that haiti is asking for international intervention in order to prevent the chaos. so we often see on television screens occurring in that country. but here at washington, a coalition of some, $100.00 dashboard groups have gathered outside the white, i to say, no, we do not want international dimensions. i got the last thing that haiti needs. i'm

going to want to organize the pressure, say francois up here. louis. why not? why not intervention? right, man, you know, do you want him to haiti? form was 15. is that why did they leave us cordova more miseries? in fact, before you came, we didn't have any gains in 80. the economic conditions begin worse after the earthquake, even to the you and in the you and was in haiti all those years. that wouldn't even hold it democratic elections every time, do you. and again, as the elections in itself did not go well. so therefore, we don't want the un, we don't want the u. s. a sense job in a hit it we, what asians themselves to take care of the of this issue there, let haiti alone that asians, we will decide who the leaders should be from. so up here louis, thank you very, very much. thank you. turn the own savannah. according to the asp are here, i live in demonstrations in haiti as well. peaceful demonstrations are saying, look, don't send more troops and to haiti to stand out of the way of

a representative democracy in asia. a landslide and central venezuela's killed at least 25 people and more than 50 are missing her. can julia and days of torrential rain triggered flooding, sarah hart reports hines, schools and businesses destroyed from mia. the extensive damage and last to hattie asked, is clear on the ground. it's a race against time to search for the missing. many people are trapped on the layers of rubble and mud. torrential rain caused the el paso river to burst its banks to green landslide. the river overflowed and there are people, and we still haven't found that are trapped when he help my brother, it's missing is not only my pain. i think we're all feeling it. you pull out all of my bill up. i haven't slept. i haven't eaten. i don't know if my niece is in there . well, the water dragged her luis when tess is standing,

where his shop was looking for so many families lost their homes. i've just lost my video that open though the 2 years ago. i'm a new entrepreneur now look, i have nothing around to 1000 emergency personnel taking part in the rescue and search operation of the head. yes, the 67 kilometers southwest venezuela's, capital caracas. since he's been hit the hardest by this year's learning, the weather pattern that brings west to conditions to asia, africa, and latin america. no jail pass, i have a little background. last night's hurricane produced a low pressure system that quickly caused flooding. that's 100 liters of water per square meter, which is a record b rainfall in this area. in one month, i shelters are being set up emergency crew working to restore electricity and water supplies. president nicholas madura has described the situation as difficult and painful. so

a height of al jazeera north korea's later says its latest miss our launches. one way to test the ability with nuclear weapons, to wipe out american and south korean targets qindzhong and also acknowledge plans to conduct more tests. kim's had the launches were in response to joint naval jails between the u. s. and south korea. rober bright is more from so the north koreans have said very little about the flurry of miss ballistic missile activity that's gone on pretty much on, unchecked for 2 weeks. continually launching of these missiles the last week of september, the 1st week of october. and then today, monday, the official north korean use agency comes out with almost a pronouncement along declaration of exactly what it's been doing. the dates of the tests, the types of missiles being launched, her and tested with photographs showing kim jung on the low north korean leader overseeing all of these tests. and basically the headline to come away from this is

that the north korean say the goal that they have been doing is carrying out what they called tactical nuclear drills. this is the supposed to development of a smaller tactical nuclear devices. now, these are the, the kind of miniaturized nuclear warheads that you would put onto a rocket or a short range ballistic missile. it does require an awful lot of a technical advancement of technology and technological know how in order to do this, and it's unclear just how advance the north koreans are in developing tactical nuclear warheads. but certainly, they are working on the delivery systems for these types of warheads, and they've also, as well as carrying out to assure to range ballistic missiles. probably the most serious development of the past couple of weeks was last last week on october. the 4th, they launched an intermediate range ballistic missile right over the top of japan that landed in the pacific ocean. that caused obvious alarm from all of that north

korea. as neighbors. it's the 1st time they've carried out such loans like that in 5 years. and the north korean say that that is a new type of missile. they also say that they have been practicing and developing the technology to have to have explosions in the air above the ground. now that's the kind of delivery that you would use if you were launching a nuclear device. malaysian primers or isabel, isabella jacobo has dissolved parliament paving the way for national elections to be held in the coming weeks as well. says the election commission will announce the date shortly. the polls were not due to be held until next september, but this males are faced pressure to collections from his own party. by one's president has warned china that armed confrontation is absolutely not an option. saying when we're speaking of the capital tie, pig during the islands national day, china's foreign minister you said in response that it would never leave any space for tie one's independence. tensions between the 2 have been high falling of visits

by u. s. o. speaker nancy pelosi in august, while we're making donkey, i want to make clear to the beijing authorities. the armed confrontation is absolutely not an option for our 2 sites. only by respecting the commitment of the taiwanese people to sovereignty, democracy and freedom. can there be a foundation for resuming constructive interaction across the taiwan strait? i one, patrick falk has the latest from beijing. reaction from beijing today gives you a sense of why it's so difficult for that to be any compromise or consensus on that . i one question responding to present size speech today, the foreign ministry here in beijing said that sets i one has no president because it's not an independent country. and also said that the root cause of the problem lies in the democratic people's party in its insistence on taiwan independence and secession. remember, china has never ruled out the use of force to bring taiwan back into the fold as it

were. and this really wasn't stark. contrast with present size message, which was no doubt directed at beijing. she said, said that a war is absolutely not an option. and she also said at the same time, it was the broad consensus among the taiwanese people that they had to defend the islands, freedoms and democratic way of life. no to be. she also talked about creating the space for constructive dialogue between the 2 sides. the timing is significant because it comes a week ahead of the communist party congress when leaders will be gathering here in beijing to discuss a range of issues, including no doubt taiwan and what the strategy will be moving forward. but it's very difficult to see any dialogue between the 2 sides, particularly because of the central government here sees the democratic people's party and tying one specifically as the separatist forces. personal anchor been

accused of mistreating peaceful protesters. at least 6 people were arrested in the latest demonstrations. michelle fernandez reports from colombo, protested here on this very public promenade called the gold fish in colombo. have been told that they can't demonstrate are due to us number of bureaucratic measures as a result in a, in a sort of a sound of an argument with a police officers. we've seen that some of the policemen have been told to kit up. they've got, they got gas masks on, they've obviously got their batons at the ready. this is the crowd of protest as essentially who have got together. they've come together basically to mark a number of months of protest and also demanding an end to the government, a repression, as they call it. they say that the government is on a major which hand to crack down on protesters who are behind the anti government rotors that lead to the change of government and leadership. and they said that

this is a purely public place that they have the right to do so. now, one of the things that they have talked about and expressed concern about is a bill of creating a bureau of rehabilitation. and what this means, because it essentially allows for the use of what it is called, minimum force against those that are brought in for rehabilitation. anyone, anyone can be taken under custody of the government, can be sub, legally subjected dodger can be legally for sped, be drugs are prevented from if they tried. do i leave the st. dad? they are, it's termed at this camp, and then it can be forcibly brought back into the st. down and obedience is, is forced on to be player to any means including himself. mm hm. of course, the anger, the frustration at the mismanagement of the government that has brought an otherwise up prosperous and an essentially a country with so much potential to its knees hasn't died down and people are

speaking out. heat waves are becoming more frequent on more data. that's the warning from the urine humanitarian office and the international federation of red cross and red crescent societies and a new report. a heat wave is defined as period when unusually hot weather becomes hazardous to people's health. in a joint report, the u. n and the red cross product, a 700 percent increase in the number of low income people living in extreme heat conditions in cities. by 2050, the heat will contribute to an increase in economic losses of $2.00 trillion dollars. by the end of this decade, that's up from comparatively low, 280000000000 in 1995 jargon chopper guy, and is the secretary general of the international federation of red crossman red cross societies. he says, extreme heat is affecting people's lives in every sense to happen, sequences both and life and livelihoods. i have seen already,

i think we have to saw that in, in, in many countries, including in the developed part of the world, the most vulnerable population, the elderly, the people living in isolated areas of people living in a bit of unplanned environment. i should be dying because of the heat threats and the resort here in france, and also in russia in order to how the number of people die. but it's also impacting the livelihood in the sense that the proper action have been badly affected by the africa subject to the south asia because of increased increased heat and drought. it's also of course, having impact on the, on the, on the health of the population. so this is also impacting the health situation. so basically the impact of a climate change and the, the heat waves is creating the compounding effect on populations affecting their

lives and life. still had an al jazeera in the sport, also go back top of the premier league opera at home. that's coming out with peter in sports. ah with

with mm pool. ah ah, it's out of his board. he's peter bro. thank you very much. so we'll start aiming with premier leeway christiana, rinaldo has reached yet another milestone school. he's 7 months. go to give manchester united, victory evanson. rinaldo started on the bench and watched. he sighed, go behind. early on alex, he wo, be with a great stride to put everson. one mulatto, 5 minutes that you might have

a level 10 minutes later. mossey anthony making a few illegals in as meeting again. rinaldo came on after half an hour and scored his landmark go just before halftime to win it for united to one. but that gold took the 37 year olds tally to $144.00 for united from both the spells with the premier league club. but he was most successful and rail madrid, scoring 450 golds for the spanish giants. and when you look across his entire 20 year career, he has schooled an average of $35.00 goals per season. that is he really impressive renew? score 700 goals and that is she huge performance and i'm really happy for him. i congratulate him. oh, with that but the performance. and so and i also happy and at the this is 1st call

decision. i had to wait for it. i in the premier league. and so i am sure turbo coming moguls before their arsenal returned to the top of the premier league after beating liverpool, 32 in a thriller at the emirates arsenal, had not scored in the last 6 games against liverpool. but it took just 58 seconds will gabrielle martin early to give them the lead in this match? the who responded well and equalized through darwin nunez but arsenal went back in front just before half time. martin eli setting up because of soccer, who made it to one reciprocal. liverpool hit back again, roberta for mino leveling things up early in the 2nd half and with 15 minutes left . awesome. we'll give it a penalty for a fell on gabrielle jeh. seuss upset sucker to school the 2nd of the mash, the cindy side, back above manchester city in the table. the molnar, 14 points of the leaves that were in the feeling of winning. it's so

powerful and so meaningful today for me because i saw him that if you really identify with and the personality that showing difficult moments, how do you stick to why they have to learn about and sent them to relieve their courage and their free mind to just go for it and attack them and, and put them on impression in spain. barcelona have gone back above rail madrid at the top of the league up head, re tapping into give barza a one, no victory or the south of ego at the new camp. that's now 7 league winds in a row for chevy side. just when you think you've seen it all in sports, then comes an examination during the playoffs in major league baseball, the new york mets manager accused san diego padres pitcher joe musgrove of hiding an illegal substance. empire approached musgrove and checked these glove and had followed by his ears. what looked like the umpire performing a magic trick? nothing was found not even a coin. i think he was chicken for some kind of substance. so help me spend abolish hm. ah, i've seen him before. i think he has gone before, but i am. i mean i,

i much to say about it. it was, you know, at point the game when it, when it happened, i was so dialed in already. all my pictures felt good for like i was execute, and so it almost just kind of let a fire under me the padres also had the last laugh on the school board defeating the met 6, nothing in game 3 of their wild card series, san diego, moving from 2nd round of the playoffs where they will meet the los angeles dodgers base runners. south korean tom came has become the 1st player since tiger woods to win, twice on the pga tour before the age of 21. he finished at $24.00 under par for the tournaments without making a bogey all week. he did receive some help from american patrick can play the to a time for the lead heading into the final hole. who can play made a triple bogey. kim is now one twice and he's off to start school number 15. changed his name to some of his childhood. favorite thomas the tank engine. they

serve me on the right track for a very successful good. it's really amazing. ah. few months ago i, i didn't have any status in the us and now be a 2 time winner on tour. having that place, you know, with tires. it's an unbelievable feeling for me it's, it's an honor for me and it's definitely a dream come true. now on the women's tour in this, jody, you had shed off, clenched her 1st victory of the 246 stalks. that he freelance from england led from start to finish in california, eventually winning by one shot. she is the 10th player this year to win for the 1st time on the lpga tour. right now team some $24.00 countries are taking part in the st. child woke up urine cutter. the tournament has been held ahead of each free for woke up since 2010 and aims to help vulnerable young people around the globe. this

is the 1st time that it seen from palestine has taken port. bay caton tells us in her own words how sports is helping to give her side a voice. and i have i am, my name is i have i am. i'm 18 years old, mental gordon until karen west bank lab and wellness, elevated hembry other since my early childhood. i've loved that boards for life, minette. i've been part of sports for life as a player for 6 years and how that for our team started in 2017 and i joined the following year. an alumni that we haven't to regular weekly training sessions at this school feel. yeah. awesome. hm. haunted that even at that m a can the team that is taking part in cottage is made up of 10 girls effort given the regions cultures and traditions. a girls footballer is looked at different and i don't particularly in our society. that's why girls from refugee camps were selected because they are marginalized. and this gives us a voice. that's a huge tamela lee on a friday, and we'll try to get on the line up via fedex. but for life taking part in the

sport for life foundation was a you turn on our lives. the girls came from a totally closed environment. now they are given the opportunity to show their capabilities and also to unleash their talents and put them habersham and kayla lane, west se, every other business vietnamese sport is the key to the whole world. through sports i can have a voice. well sarah salvia and i have an outlet from a negative energies as well. and assaulted al, am in no anna atwell philosophy and that my message to the world is that we are the children of palestine deprived of our full rights. for example, the right to play, we do not have enough playing fields. even the one we train on is asphalt ground, and it is very dangerous. however, we never give up if. when we travel to play against teams and other towns, we have to go some road blocks and search measures that we face many, many harsh difficulties. these really occupation forces are turning our lives into a nightmare. la la la, la. hi, lair. i will laurel this is the 1st time for me to travel abroad and to be on the

plane. so i have mixed feelings of excitement thrill and fear. but it is also the 1st time for palestinian children to take part in this event. so i am excited to be the 1st to represent palestine. it is an unprecedented opportunity. i'm not to follow up a kid i curriculum. i will invite the other teams to come and visit. if not, we will make friends. we will establish contacts and relationships. and one day in the future when we will meet again, fuller, and we wish them everything of the best. i'll be here again in a few hours time with another sports news update. rob peter, thank you very much indeed. and that is it for this news? i'm going to be back in a couple of minutes with more on all these stories website of course algebra dot com. i'm robinson goodbye. ah ah.

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this is unbelievable. free speech was shut down an exclusive investigation, the labor files part to on al jazeera. we understand the differences and similarities of cultures across the world. so no matter what you see when use in current calls that matter to you. oh, once city dwellers now posted to remote villages in morocco. algebra one follows the personal journeys of 3 women teachers. their daily struggles with isolation and battles with physical hardship sacrificing their family lives for the education of future generations. women in the winter on al jazeera oh.