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brazil's presidential candidates go head to head in a debate as the villas become a battle ground for votes. ah. are there more a kyle? this is out a 0 alive from doha, also coming up with protests in paris, tens of thousands demand action from the french government on the rising cost of living, taking aim for ukraine, the chechen fighters on both sides of the war. and when i arrived there, they were removing my brothers and friends, bodies. we couldn't do anything. heartbroken, relatives call for answers after turkey ears latest mining disaster.

ah. the 2 remaining candidates for brazil's presidency have met one on one for the 1st time in a debate that at times shaped up more like a boxing match present jebel scenario and challenge. or louison osceola to silver are locked in a tight run off race which takes place in 2 weeks time. louis has bought now. as negligence, joined the coven. 19 pandemic lead to hundreds of thousands of preventable deaths. bizarre accused his opponents allies of harming the poor. with the shabby keowee store could be back, you know, i am a candidate with perspective to rebuild this country, get this country back to normality. i want congress to legislate and not just pass a budget. let the government govern and let the judiciary would play its role. but what is more important is that the poorest, who become citizens again, his looks while a thought and a father that you talk so much about the poor. and i want to make it very clear

during the year 2020, when the people were forced to stay at home, not by my decision, but by many governors of your party. they were going to die of hunger. often read as ne monica ganna kit has war. they spent a lot of time, each one saying the other one was lying, which in fact, it was true. also on lula attack bull. so not all because of the pandemic, the results, the 680000 people that died here and many of them because it brazil took time to our by the vaccines. and on the other hand, arbol sonata was struck back, remembering that a ruler was involved in a big corruption scandal, he ended up being imprisoned. ah, then his trial was on an old because of procedural errors. but nonetheless, there was a corruption scandal. and so there was analysts say here that there was

a tie. now this is a very, very nail biting election that we're seeing ahead of us both candidates fighting for every single vote lula. so the favorite ah, arrears for these borders in rio de janeiro. a presidential candidate campaigning in a place dominated by drug traffickers and violence. just 4 months ago, 20 people were killed during a police read here in the complex with alamo. a sprawling brick and cement network of fabulous or slumps left his former leader with the national moon or the silver promised that their lives would change as they hand during his last presidential term. i doubt that you will find any construction from incumbent president shy of both scenarios here or any prevail in the state. but even people who benefited from social projects during lola's presidency more than 10 years ago and moved from

shacks to these government built apartments are divided. what's going on, john. gov. if i go where not we don't believe in promises. president bush, not as promised, nothing but has given emergency aid to face the pandemic of, of the wooden ukraine. though film does have been i f, i voted for bose to narrow in 2018 because the economy was in the dumpster. i changed my vote to lola after i survived a heart attack this year. thanks to the public hospital. he built next to my house . are you ready for me? and i'm pissed we're community leader by cim causes novice remembers how life changed after the police pacified the fidela was government built a huge cable car system, transforming the complex money, moved into an international attraction. voters here are looking back at more prosperous times when money was being invested in these communities. i head of the 2016 olympic gaines, 50000 towards seas to come to this villa every week. and they would buy arts and

crafts and little stores here. they would go to parties, there were bars, there were restaurants, there were even hotels to stay over night. now, all of that is long gone. gone. i me like you've, you've taken a moment, people felt a dunden, the money dried out of violence. his back corruption scandals made many loose face and politicians to the point that they voted for both sonata, who says he'll fight violence with more violence is stood of investing in education loudy on us. so that was one of the disillusion. she had opened a bar to catered to tourists, but was forced to shut it down there. bayshore it is. they closed the cable car from one day to the next. nobody comes here any more. she says she'll vote for lula . she hopes he'll fix the cable car and transformed the slums. once again, monica and i give al jazeera rio de janeiro. tens of thousands of people have voice their frustration at france as rising cost of living. i have joined forces to march

in the capital, paris demand, and government action on inflation and pension reform. dr. butler was there, there was violence as some protest is fought with police in paris during watered otherwise been a peaceful demonstration. thousands of people who turned out to express their anger about inflation, climate change, and the french governments planned pension reforms ha, labeled with receive us when it also were together against inflation. pension reforms and public services performs. it's important people are battling everywhere, even in the or refineries, dishwater often. i think a lot of people understand that the climate being destroyed, it's obvious, but it's about convincing those in power. no bell literature prize winner. and he al, no took part in the demonstration alongside its organizer, opposition leaders, your new mental show, ah, brand new hard, natalie dog johnny middle was all in addressing the crowd on that load behind me.

he called for this protest and he will hope that it will help revitalize the left on the line is that a recent month has been played by oh. 6 you're good, you're not dog or very old will do with what we are achieving here today with workers and political organizations, we are creating a new popular front that will one day take power in this country from the time comes not cost. good. so the political left has been somewhat eclipsed in recent weeks by france. his trade unions, which have led a number of strikes, including the recent oil refinery walk outs. at a time when pressure on the government is mounting north shore wants to regain the spotlight and is sure his left wing alliance remains a significant opposition force. natasha butler al jazeera paris. russia has opened a criminal investigation into 11 people, shot dead at a military training ground near the ukrainian border. the shooting happened in the

belgrade region in south west and russia and adviser to ukraine's president says the government from to g cust on. and they opened fire after an argument over religion. russian officials say the incident was a terrorist attack. customers fence ministries as those shot in belgrade trainees soldiers. he volunteered to fight and then the russian control city of donnette rockets have hit the mayor's office, separatist authorities say 4 people were injured. that blaming the attack on ukraine on act, city has been controlled by pro criminal separatists since 2014. last month, russia moved to annex the area in a major expansion of its territory, but intense fighting is taking place throughout ukraine's eastern don bass region. hasn't brought him. is lensky, says, solider and backwards are key hot spots and a push to take back. those areas annexed by russia. foreign fighters have joined the war or the abdul hamid as in the key region and take a look at the involvement of chechen battalions fighting on both sides of the

complex. in the rolling hills of the cave region and make shift shooting range, breaks the silence. new recruits for the day of battalion, one of the chechen volunteer groups fighting alongside ukraine loc arrived in the country just 2 weeks ago. he won't tell us somewhere for security reasons, not pedagogy, but it's important for me because we have a common enemy, or people suffer greatly because of the russians just though the crania are now. the battalion is named after joe hard to day if i chechen leader who fought for independence from russia. their mission falls under the orders of the ukrainian army, but they are not formally under its national command. when the russians retreated from the hockey region in the north east of the country, they left behind a considerable amount of military hardware and weapons that have the machine gun is

one of them. and now they're training on it. units of the battalion were among the 1st to enter this subject said to him is zoom when the russians were forced to retreat. they also took part in the fight north of keep battle that put them against fellow chechens loyal to rems. i'm good deed off the chechen leader who publicly supports moscow. his fighters also took part in the siege of my you pal when the russians captured the port city or the 5th of a fruitful ukraine is a close method. i wonder about poland worship holland. what are they trying to achieve after ukraine? if the order is given, we will show you in 6 seconds. what we're capable of. can iraq has recently criticized russia's military strategy in ukraine that has also pledged tens of thousands of men as part of moscow's mobilization efforts that the russia and the charitable small nation. because now the using guys as a canon,

meet and we always say for china, people love without ending by russian. here we tell them that we are right the guys to get your if you decide to hands up, you don't have to fight. we not asking them to come, you grain and fight for your grain, what we have them not fight against ukraine. now, many of the commanders here veterans of the 2 chechen wars that reduce the capital gross need to what do you and called the most destroyed city on earth. from the near to found, there is no freedom, no jobs. young people have no other choice but to join to police or armed forces. nothing is produced before used to have refineries, but they stopped everything. the oil go to russia. how was it for the divisions among chechens fighting in ukraine are somehow a war within a war. for these men, the ultimate goal is the creation of the chechen republic of ish carrier, independent from moscow's sphere of influence. had that i mean,

al jazeera in the cave region of foot tech here is expanding its investigation into the coal mine explosion that killed $41.00. workers has thought the blast was caused by a build up of flannel. gas is in the state own facility. the victims rate relative say it was negligence. sam got surgery reports from a mass ra o. a last farewell to ali bloot, a 31 year old coal minor, who lost his life in an explosion in a ma struck northern trick. yet, he was preparing to celebrate his daughter's 1st birth, their next month. i'll his father believe the tragedy was negligence. but his wife considers that murder cover is not an accident. it's a murder. they shouldn't cover it. there's been a lot of gas inside for a week. for 17 hours he was left gasping for air. oh yeah, i li, started working in this call mine in 2019 with 2 of his best friends from the same village, both of whom are now also the sees. they've been telling us that there was too much

gas inside, as no one paid attention. when i arrived there, they were removing my brothers and friends, bodies. we couldn't do anything, but the government led by 5 public prosecutors has been charged with revealing the exclusions true cause. mining and coring have the highest number of occupational accidents in turkey, which leads the world in the number of victims. since 1983, at least 900 miners had died in accidents. the deadliest one took place in 2014 with 301 killed by dom survived the friday's bless, but his buried dozens of his friends and just 2 days came see to him. and i don't want to blame anyone, if there is negligence, it's the prosecution to figure out. we don't have an official statement on the call, but it is not a good record for us. but nonetheless,

ali and his 2 best friends were buried next to each other. forever tying their friendship together. coal mining is one of the most difficult jobs in the world, and workers face serious health risk, particularly cancer minor, say they don't want to end up here in a symmetry because of negligence and the lack of safety sooner because solar al jazeera or masa, northern to kill a hair on out is there a fire is around and smith even present, kills all inmates. the government is claiming it alive and clash has and a push for offshore gas development in cynical, even though it came to one of the regions largest farms. ah,

there are some big temperature contrasts that moment in north america. this is arctic air, so it will develop some snow in your shock in the temperature, particularly across the great lakes ontario and for time the upper midwest already happened once it's going to happen again. and in contrast with pacific seaboard from california, north of that particularly around for example, porting vancouver, an up towards calgary temperatures are up to 10, maybe 12 degrees above average. we're touching record high values again in western canada. it will maybe slowly cool down a lot immediately in calgary, up to 24 here, but maybe in california, washington and oregon. but the obvious change is going to be here. she. he dances single figures in minneapolis and there's rain as a result of big thunderstorms. once again in southern texas, with the seasonal rain going south, the sun, the line to watch with flooding potential is probably panama robin costa rica, maybe the pacific coast of mexico. we've had a big shout in flooding to the south of that in venezuela columbia. it's possible

to see the same again in parts of northern amazon as well known brazil. for the south, we've seen temperatures go up and down fluctuating quite a lot. it's spring again, sank, yet santiago is at 28, but is on its way down again. ah, becoming a living legend that a young age was simply not enough. he transformed his influence on the pitch. if the political clout brought peace to the ivory coast, posted by eric constant, football rebel, the life of did he had dropped by. the football of him succeeded with politicians at north deviate drop by the i bore you in sibley war on al jazeera. ah

ah, no, daniel watching al jazeera has reminder of our top stories this hour. the 2 remaining candidates for brazil's presidency have faced off in a debate, present jebel, scenario, and challenge. and lewis in acela's to silver, a lots in a tight one off race. zillions will head back to the polls in 2 weeks. tens of thousands of people of boston, francis capital, demanding government action on the rising cost of living and climate change left as politicians calling for general strike. and so care is expanding its investigation into the colon explosion that's killed $41.00 workers. the blast was caused by a build up inflammable gases and victims relative say it was a result of negligence. police in bosnia herzegovina say there's been an increase

in the number of people trying to enter the country illegally. it's mainly a problem along the border with serbia, victoria. jason be has the story. this is the main road that connects the cities. it's mooney can be linear in northern bows. near a group of around 30 migrants has been stopped by border police. most of them are from burgundy, one of the poorest countries in the world. once registered their handed over to immigration. officials, protest, aaliyah, egan, whom human trafficking of migrants in particular, is becoming more frequent, especially along the border in the areas of russia. broad shamella, the disco and far nick migrants crossed the river, dreaming to enter bosnia herzegovina from serbia staff from the billing field office are responsible for monitoring a 260 kilometers stretch of the border alive itself. 30. i mean, the biggest burden on our officers is in this varnish area,

opposite those need. so in serbia, we have no reported legal crossings across the river solver except in russia, outside the alina where we've taken action. more than 4600 migrants and refugees crossed into bosnia herzegovina in september, up for more than 1500. in april, most of from afghanistan, burgundy and bangladesh. i coming by albano and when to go and come by was the again the european commission has recommended that bosnia herzegovina be granted candidate status. but brussels message is clear, advanced work, and border management and migration management. as well as ensuring the functioning of the same system. authorities have increased border patrols and sharing intelligence with neighboring countries. but for many migrants and refugees, the border of bosnia herzegovina is just another obstacle to overcome on their journey to reach an e, u. country victoria,

gate and be al jazeera. he was president, has been accused of inciting chaos, terror, and destruction in iran. the comments from ron's present abraham ra easy fellow joe biden's praising protests. his courage. since the death of masa, a mimi. a 22 year old, died in custody after being detained by the morality. please. for not wearing her head scarf properly. protest of spiraled him to wider anger across the country at the government. intro, dorothy crowder, michelle. no doubt, but anywhere in the world. but there is terror, riots and chaos. the hand of the americans exists. the american president who allows himself through his comments to incite chaos, tara and destruction in another country, should be reminded of the eternal words of the founder of the islamic republic, who called america the great satan. it is regrettable that those who claim to defend human rights security, peace and stability, also support tara and chaos. at

a modernist, i left the night time protest intel on after a fire, a notorious even prison. at least 4 people were killed and more than 60 others. injured detention center holds many political prisoners, including people detained in protests. over masa armine run in officials say, the fire started between a fight during a fight between inmates. the office of mexico's attorney general says it's investigating the government's purchase of the israeli computer, spyware, known as pegasus. the prob, is examining whether there was proper justification to buy the spyware for $23000000.00. present andres, manual overs overdraw denies. his government uses pegasus by on critics and press freedom groups accused the army of hacking journalists, phones, bouquets. new chancellor has promised to fix public finances after his predecessors, economic plans. spot panic on the markets will reopen after the weekend. in a few hours time. jeremy hunt says he'll increase taxes and tyson controls on

public spending replaced quasi quad saying who was fired on friday. and the government reversed plans to slash taxes for corporations. mo, hussein. as a former conservative party special adviser, he's at the chancellor's actions should begin to con. the markets is extremely chaotic certainly here in the u. k. and the fact that jeremy on day one has upturned the prime minister's entire economic agenda. the promises that she made on the leadership campaign, i think will have gone some way, certainly to calming the markets. he spoke about slowing public spending. he talked about assessment independently made, and some taxes going up as well. and all of these things the market will have wanted to see, but politically, there are a big, big challenges. the other audience here is m p 's and then also the voting public. so the challenge is politically, all, this is the opposite really of what people who supported the prime minister were

expecting her radical vision, her desire ease with being unpopular and challenging the orthodoxy. and we're not getting any of that. we are getting something that is very, very different and i think that does not bode well going forward. i think it will certainly go some way because you're moving away from just unfunded commitments to a lot more detail and hopefully some data behind these what we're hearing now from the government. but they will still be more more to come. the fiscal event happening in a few weeks time. they're still going to be calls for how everything is going to be funded. he spoke about finding efficiency in different government departments, which means spending cuts. he spoke about doing things slower, more tax going up. we won't get all the details of that, so i still think some markets will be jittery. senegal has one of the largest solar farms and at west africa bought the president mackey sell to burn fossil fuels to meet growing energy needs. is this,

the natural gas reserves will bring development? nicholas hark reports from l nuclear on in northern cynical it took an accident, the loss of life, and an act of kindness to bring power to more false village in northern synagogue. when his son by kart saved a visiting german family from a fatal car accident, a small donation of solar panels followed irreversibly changing the village. food no longer goes rotten faults, grandchildren can study at night. suddenly european football, even hollywood shows, made their way into his living room. changing the villages perspective on the world are deliver. this is in the work of the state much. it's thanks to my son. he maintains depression elsco from the batches. if we had waited for the government to bring power to my home, i will still be wishing to day and living in the dark. and yet a short distance away off the coast are large untapped reserves of natural gas that

could light up the entire village. but with the signing of the 2015 paris agreement, most countries agreed to stop the use of fossil fuels setting our president believes that's unjust climate. just as he says, is the right to use his country's resources and burned the pudding, fossil fuel, in order to bring power to his people. from an absolute law normal. it's not normal or fair or to ask own countries of which half the population does not yet have access to electricity demand. to ask those countries to abandon traditional energy resources and switch to renewable energy. it's not acceptable. while synagogue continues to mostly rely on heavy fuel and diesel power plants, it has some of the largest solar forms in west africa, thanks to german and french investors. after the 2015 paris agreement, bringing power to senegal into other sun drench african countries meant investing

in this green energy. but since the russia ukraine war, it seems that priorities have shifted both for african and european countries. europe can no longer rely on russian gas. germany and france are now looking to africa, including setting goals, gas reserves to meet their power needs. the fear of a looming energy crisis means some countries appear to be turning their back on the paras agreement. now, senegal is under pressure to provide fossil fuel energy to europeans while it's people look towards the sun for power. nicholas hawk al jazeera, only good on northern senegal, or the intensity and frequency of weather disasters as costing the u. s. billions of dollars each year. a non profit group climate central has released a report. it shows that has been an acceleration and the number of destructive

storms in the last 4 decades. in the 1980s. these happened as an average rate of once every $82.00 days. the pace and increased by the 2010s, with an average of 26 days between events boss and the years from 20172021. there was just an average of 18 days between extreme weather events. less time between disasters. coming fewer resources to respond, recover and prepare for future storms or more natural disasters in the us, making it harder for some people in some areas to afford insurance or get any at all. well, rentals reports from los angeles, bigger floods, hotter fires, more powerful storms. the impact of global warming is devastating to so many people . what happens? i mean it's bad now. the 1st time we had insurance this timely down, but well maggie, we always day with god se up. so disasters are also costly to insurance companies.

they have responded by raising rates at an average of more than 12 percent compared to a year ago. 2021 saw us $20000000000.00 natural disasters. so that has had a huge impact on our insurance company's ability to pay our claims. insurance companies in the us, our profit driven and often lightly regulated on a state by state basis, after disasters, they are often quick to raise rates even while raking in handsome profits. if you hear them tell it, you know, when they were before a legislative committee or a government agency or in the media, oh this we're broke, we're, we're, we've, we've, we've been losing money for 10 years. that is one of the biggest lies that the insurance industry likes to tell people they never lose money. take flood insurance as an example. private insurance companies don't provide it. the federal government does have a flood insurance program,

but it isn't cheap. i don't have flood insurance, they just said 6 months ago, we're in a floodplain and said you should get it. well with quite a bit of money. homeowner policies generally cover fires, but some companies try to get around honoring claims in full. for example, by treating smoke damage as separate from fire and severely limiting compensation for it. the minute they have to write a check to us to pay a claim we made there at that money's gone for them. so their incentive is completely to hang on to our premiums companies also simply cancel home policies and refuse to ensure people living in at risk areas like wildfire zone. but it's going to leave a lot of homeowners in a tough spot down the road because we'll have to figure out what to do next, where to move to the, the kind of up in their lives, the insurance industry. and it's push for profits. could drive big changes in where people are.