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this is al jazeera ah, it's great to have you with us today. i'm 0 venue. this is the news. our live from doha. coming up in the next 60 minutes authorities in ukraine's russian occupied southern city of her son warned civilians to leave immediately ahead of a possible counter offensive by keith. as more as johnson's supporters rally for his return to number 10, downing street former chancellor richey soon act for paris to enter the race to become the u. k. next, prime minister julia said fidela, a light blue blue guy. yes, george, your maloney becomes italy's 1st female prime minister leading a far right government for the 1st time since the 2nd world war was an update on the color outbreak and malawi that killed more than 100 people since march and

install the 2023 women's world cup draw has taken place. reigning champion, the u. s. i will face the netherlands in a repeat of the 2019 final. ah, it is just after 18 hours gmc and we begin this news hour with the conflict in ukraine. authorities in the russian occupied southern her san regent have once again asked people to immediately leave the city because of what they say is an imminent counter offensive by ukraine. also, the governor of russia's belgrade area says to civilians were killed by shilling. it crane has denied responsibility for multiple attacks carried out there since the start of rushes invasion and many ukrainian towns have been facing electricity shortages and rolling power cuts after rush and attacks on electricity sites. rhythm, we can be sure blew a coupon. we were under occupation,

it was cold back then we were hiding in the basement and could not stay in the apartment. so now it's not very pleasant, but what can you do about it was upon of cheap. so it's very bad for studying because the teachers internet disappears. and this impacts my desire to study because you don't understand that nothing works well and it's very confusing what they say and how to study. let's look at the latest developments with mama john jones. he's reporting from keith muhammad. russia continues to systematically degrade ukraine's power infrastructure. that's absolutely right, 0. and let me tell you how bad it's gotten here in ukraine so bad that just a couple of hours ago, ukrainian president loaders. lensky put out a statement which he said that there are over one and a half 1000000 ukranian households in various parts of the country without power this evening. official saying they are working as hard as they can to get the

various regions of ukraine back on wine, get power to those households that do not have it to the parts of the country that do not have it. but it is a very worrying situation, especially at a time when there are increased concerns by citizens of this country. but russia is attempting to weaponized this winter. this is a time when winter has not yet arrived and yet temperatures are dropping precipitously in the last few days. it's gotten much, much colder. let me give you a few more details about the power outages throughout the country. this morning. there were more than can you cranium regions that experience widespread power outages after this wave of russian missile attacks, the national energy company ukraine air ago. they issued a statement saying that these latest attacks may have caused worse damage to the energy infrastructure in this country, than the barrage of missiles that hit various cities and regions of this country. on october 10th, that had been the largest attack in ukraine by russia since the war began. so that's the kind of numbers we're talking about here right now. now, some of the reasons that are been impacted by this,

throughout the country. you've got ribbon net that's in the west list also in the west, odessa, in the south sumi in the north. and of course here in central ukraine, key region where the capital key, where we are located. and also carol grad, which is in the center of the country. we were told earlier by officials that a total of 18 missiles that have been launched by russia had been shot down by air, different systems out of, out of a total of 33 missiles that had been launched by russia. so it is worrying situation. i'll just tell you in the neighborhood where we are close to central, keep. many of the businesses don't have their lights on. i was in a cafe a little earlier in the evening trying to investigate what's going on around here. and people were using candle light to light up the area. people are worried, they want to take as much stress off the power grid as they can. so mom and we can see that behind you is pretty striking. not a single lights turned on. a very few i should say, look, one thing we're looking at is the power grid situation. the other is what's going on in the southern city, of course, on it's such

a strategic location. what information are you able to gather on what's going on there? well, it's interesting because just in the last half an hour or so, there has been a statement that was issued by ukraine's military command regarding some of what is happening in the person region. they are saying that russian forces have abandoned villages in the southern, scarce on region, that they have left a shot even a love. and that officers and medical personnel left the town of berry slob, which is near nova coca, that is where that hydro electric power plant and that dam is located. that's the one that ukrainian officials have accused russia of mining and preparing to blow up so that it would cause devastation for advancing ukrainian forces. that's about all we have right now. there is a counter offensive going on. and typically when that happens in ukraine, the standard operating procedure for the military not to comment, not to give too many tactical or strategic details until they have more news to

report as far as how much they have advanced 0 mohammad as chris on goes. so does the some of the countries that will be looking at that. thank you very much for your reporting and al jazeera has gained exclusive access to one of ukraine's military posts in the harkey province. the area is just a few 100 meters from russia's border and up until recently it was under the control of moscow. so hey, ballasa has more on this. the uncertainty is overwhelming. despite the uninterrupted shilling ukrainian troops wait, ready for what will unfold, name. they stand by vigilant as ours turned to days near the border of khaki, proven instead of cause barricades now cover roads that lead into the main city. the sound of shilling has become so familiar. it is now part of the soldier's daily routine, but not the russians are attacking us on

a daily basis that we're holding our own and defending our ground. we won't let anybody here again, for green, 4 months, the russians controlled this territory along the border. they eventually left, overpowered by ukrainian forces. much of the area now bears the science of war. abandon village is now military zones. surrounded by the aftermath of thea, fighting al jazeera managed to go inside. one of ukraine's barricades, where attack felt always the threat. the military posts were built by russian troops before they withdrew. now they used by ukrainian who also make use of the weapons left behind by their enemy arrows keisha donya. we are on the defensive but were also in total control. we had defending our skies and our land this here, n t a craft defense system. we use it to hunt them down. we are given access

tony some of these trenches where ukrainians are developing new strategy. but beyond a certain point, where told filming must stop throwing william out and so we dig ditches to hide from the enemy and for protection from the winters cold. trenches are warmer, especially if we set a fire. digging ditches is exhausting work, but they have very useful military tools. friendship is fullness to help. over. most civilians have decided to stay away from the area even after rushes withdraw. had he not that and because this post is so close to russia's border, ukrainian troops are in a constant state of alert innocence, expecting the unexpected. they know their russian counterpart for likely carrying out the same orders just a few 100 meters away from them out of shape and who i didn't, jamie been so have alaska al jazeera along the ukrainian russian border. iran has

rejected accusations. it's supplying russia with drones to use against ukraine. the u. s. and others believe the kremlin is using iranian, made drones to attack key, as well as energy facilities across the country. france, germany and the u. k. called for you and investigation into the allegations on friday. now iran has issued a statement about this condemning the allegations as false and baseless is continues with evidence that you can conservative party vote to elect a new leader to replace prime minister. this trust is now less than 48 hours away. the former leader boys johnson has returned from a holiday of speculation grows about his intentions. his former chancellor ritchie soon ac is also silent about his plans for the moment, but both reportedly have the support of 100 m. p 's, which is the threshold needed to enter this race. cabinet minister penny more than declared her candidacy on friday. the dean baba reports back in britain and after cutting short his stay in the dominican republic, his 3rd holiday since he resigned in july from a prime minister boys johnson considering going for the top job again. awfully

trust his government collapsed, but to say that prospect is device, it would be an understatement. good morning. i currently former chancellor richie sooner he resigned during the last days of the johnson premier. it has the most supporters among conservative m. p. i. he's not spoken yet. i've done some amazing things in my life. i've had a seat at the table at the world bank and nato. the leader of the comment is penny morton is also trying again after losing out to trust in last month's leadership contest. if more than one candidate has the backing of at least 100 mpg on monday, the decision then goes to around a 150000 conservative party members. they could well back johnson who quit off that doesn't have his m p. 's resigned following scandals including rule breaking parties in downing street during copied 1900 locked downs. but one well known figure who served under johnson says, it's not time for him to return with a parliamentary inquiry still looming at job as any cabinet member,

let alone the prime minister this relentlessly, consistently be concentrated with a laser light focus on the british people from the economy through to the n h s. schools crime regression. it's difficult to see how you could do that if at the same time you're giving evidence, giving test me, will be caught back in the ground hog day, the political, a soap opera of party gate. some conservative m p 's have already said they'd leave the party if johnson became prime minister again. there is a question mark about whether or not mister johnson could create a stable and effective government. and to be honest, the same question has to be asked about mr. sooner there are people out there who are in they anybody but mister, so knock count, they blame him for mister johnson's don't for much of the public say they're tired of the instability in governments. and one opinion polls suggest smeeley 2 thirds one, whoever emerges as new conservative leader and hence prime minister to call an early general election. of course events could always force them to do so. nadine barbara

al jazeera london. let's bring in henry newman, he's a former advisor to former prime minister boys johnson. he joins us now from london . henry, great to have you with us. have you had any coming communications with boris johnson recently? no, i haven't been speaking to mr. johnson or indeed any the other candidates were in fact any one of the candidates officially declared any more and she's perhaps in the weakest position. but i'm ready. i'm sitting watching this like many other people at the moment. the key, the key electrodes, of course, the members of the parliamentary, conservative party. they're starting to make up their mind in terms of declared supporters where she soon act the former finance minister chancellor is significantly ahead for assumptions in 2nd place and any borton's quite a long way behind in 3rd place. do you want to see boris johnson back in downing street? well, the voice johnson was a, was an amazing prime minister to see some of his critics in the wider and wider

parliamentary party. but indeed in parliament as well. i think i see i was an adviser sitting around the edge of the room. all decisions are being made. and i saw that in those decisions which were always one of the, one of the difficulties of being a minister above all prime minister is that the choices you're choosing between, in most cases up between bad and worse. you've got time pressure, you limited information, you've got huge public scrutiny. and i think that on many big questions, he got the answer fundamentally, right. as his former advisor, what would your advice be right now to him? please know what i think the us what we'd like to know. i think it's, i think i've never been a number person within the parliamentary quality of i think. but i think i think it is this the job for parliamentarians in the 1st instance to choose whether it who they want their leader to be. i've what 4 portions that i said it was

a outstanding leader. not sending minutes to but it was the other ministers in the, in the conservative governments at the last decade or so. i think that if or something doesn't decide to run, which is it doesn't. yes that he will. i think the conservative party is likely to be in good hands overall stepping back. it has been a very difficult time for the country, of course, more narrowly it's been a difficult time for the conservative party. yet again, the policy is active with lee in removing a leader who they didn't feel had the ability to deliver for the country to moment of, obviously conflict on the european continent with the war in ukraine. but also if you can make challenge and the new leader, whoever he is, so she will, she, if it's any more and we'll have a real challenge in getting the country back on to a sound economic footing. and also, you know, it's in the conservative party, which of course, as you as a package is just explaining, it's been very divided in recent weeks,

months and even years. allow me to press you for the answer to the question i asked you, which is, what would the advice be? i appreciate your not advising him. now. assume you are advising him hypothetical. what would your advice be? devoris johnson, if you're somebody who is looking out for his political career and for his brand, what would be your advice to him now with us, i would love to see a return of course johnston. i think it's on ultimately, if you were advising a leader about whether or not to put themselves forward in a, in a race and i've worked on different leadership campaigns. i worked with michael guy, but he ran, i think he could go to that they themselves, the principal has got to be determined that they really want to do this. and that's the challenge. i don't know, that's a question that only he could also. but if i was with sitting with him, that's what i would ask him, do you really want to do this? yeah, they'll be inevitable criticism from all kinds of bits of the parliamentary party from the media and so on. the package will. so numerated various points that his critics within the party outside will make. but fundamentally do you want to do

this? that's the question you have to ask. if you're sitting opposite someone advising them. all right, well, we won't have to wait too long. now hearing you, henry newman, former advisor, devoris johnson. thank you very much. thank you. while the conservatives prepared to choose their new leader, people in the u. k. a raising the question is all this happening because of briggs and thousands gathered in london on saturday, demanding to rejoin the european union. protestors blame briggs for the economic crisis and the political instability in the country. i think it's one of the biggest mistakes and pay you guys ever made a leave in a big way. ready. huh. so sorry, family communities to talk to. i'm really worried about getting plenty more head on the news our and including thousands protest against tax reforms in columbia will be live in the capital in just a moment. unusual scenes of the chinese communist party congress involving

a former leader. we'll have details on that. and new zealand upset hosts, australia at the t 20 world cup and b has be action in sport. later this out i we turn to italy now we're in georgia, maloney has been sworn in as the new prime minister, the 1st woman to hold the post. she's also leading her nation's 1st foreign governments since the 2nd world war. while it's a major victory for maloney's party critic say her hard line policies do not allow for an inclusive italy. lead. harding reports italy has sworn in its 1st female prime minister. you'll set about a man say like general georgia, maloney now leave the 1st in the far right government since the end of the 2nd world war. the easiest way for europe to understand are people around the world to understand what's going on. a plea is think of what would happen if maureen le pen

became president of georgia. maloney is known for her conservative views, centered around religion. the homeland and family he allow funny. yeah. natalie. no, i was lobby yes. to the natural family nor to the algae b, t lobby. yes. to sexual identity, no to gender ideology, no to islamist violence. yes, to secure borders, no to mass migration, no to big international finance. no to the bureaucrats of brussels. maloney's brothers of italy party has fascist routes linked directly to former leader benito mussolini. the real problem is natural national passions. we have fallen is the competence that you're going to get from because she has no experience of going anything. hand the she's, she's surrounded by people in their party that left

a book, particularly relevant skills, relevant skills that are needed to dig italy out of a looming recession. inflation rates are at an all time high, as is the cost of living. pretty darn economics too. as she gets maloney very little boom for radical change, but essentially this is of a trifle form. i don't mean more than of a tree full for technician, maloney supporters say she can help improve the market. while critics fear her policies will only push europe further to the right, one of the 1st signs of not been good. and if and the quest for maloney will be, does she let her ideology from the far right to express itself in that hard? is right or does she follow the safe and narrow class right now it's lee and enters uncertainty. walker's analysts say many of those who voted for maloney are not right wing, but supported her in the hopes she can spark change. lia harding al jazeera,

as we just heard in the report there in georgia, maloney comes to office at a time of severe economic pressure. let's look at the key numbers there. inflation was a 8.9 percent in september, driven by high food and energy prices. that is likely to send italy into recession next year. the nation's debt has ballooned to nearly $2.00 trillion dollars around a 150 percent of g d. p. and italy has been particularly hard hit by the energy crisis because of its high dependence on gas imports or the columbia. now where people are protesting, attacks are formed by president gustavo petro. this reform would increase taxes on people earning more than $23000.00 a year. the reform would alright, we're looking at pictures of the protest just a few moments ago in the time it's part of petros plan to collect more than $6000000000.00 to fund future social programs and reduce inequality. reform already

faith backlash in september when thousands protested in baton alessandro m p a t is in the colombian capital, he tells us more about how the process is going. they're moving towards that the balance out. that's our central class that believe are right in front of congress, where the tax reform is being discussed and is expected that possibly to pass as early as the next. the week the government president was battled paper has a large majority there in congress. they have reached the deals with a number of additional parties, so that reform is indeed expected to pass. and that's what worries a lot of the people that are on the streets today. i got to say that this seems to be so far as smaller demonstration then the one that that's a surprise many here when the thousands of people tens of thousands of people that

through the streets at the end of september. that said, though, at the same time there is a growing concerned in the country do not only to the very vicious reform that federal proposing, but also the fact that the at the local currency, the pay. so i've been that hi me, the value a bit against the dollar in the last month. this as a further increase the number, the cost of a lot of basic goods and the country that is affecting everybody here is really forth his shot and wounded, a palestinian teenager who they suspect of stabbing and is really man the 16 year old was shot in the chef sharon neighbourhood of occupied east jerusalem. police say the teen fled the scene after attacking an israeli man in his twenties, leaving him critically injured. the thousands of people have gathered in several cities across ethiopia to hold rallies against the west. the if the opium se,

there against interference by western nations in the conflict in the northern region, if to gray, their accusing the united states of supporting rebels in the conflicts and undermining the government's efforts to end the conflict. delegates and journalists in beijing witnessed an unusual scene at the chinese communist party congress, former president ocean toe was escorted out of the closing ceremony. he was seen being persuaded by 2 men to leave the hall now who also spoke briefly to president as shooting ping was sitting next to him in the front row. earlier members approved and amendment of the parties charged that could give more power to president. she, on sunday, the governing party is expected to confirm him as party chief for an unprecedented 3rd term. surely, marty hargis is a non resident fellow at the atlantic councils global china hub. she's in washington, d. c. she's with me live, look, we wanted to talk about those pictures with you because they are just striking.

what did you make them for? thank you for having the i appreciate it myself. just like so many other folks who just astounded by what we were seeing. that said there's, there's so many ways that we can interpret this. mainly i would say that we do need to wait until more information comes out. some folks are saying that he's ill, some are saying that this could be a purge, but i'm, i'm not. i think we have to be mindful of what will come out of the out of this. because as we know the, the, the final decisions on the leadership, it will come sunday, barry and china as time. so looking forward to seeing what comes out of what we saw today. well, look, i totally agree with you that normally we would not want to speculate on anything, right? we want to report facts. the reason we're interested in this is because this entire

congress has been carefully choreographed. so this does raise questions and you're right, you're right, we have to be honest with you or maybe, or maybe this was nothing maybe. so this was a case of a former president who suddenly fell ill, but the war felt ill, but he didn't look like he wanted to get up. and i think that's what caught everybody's attention. he was, it looked like he was being forced out of the room. right. what i saw when i was looking at the footage when i saw is that, of course she remained seated. and when, when, who didn't, how was brought up. he said a few things to she and then she said something in response in his a slight nod. and then as he passes mika young, he pass leakage young on the back and says a few words to him before continuing to exit. the unfortunate the humiliating part of this is that this took place in front of international media. and that it,

that is, that is the big problem here because it can symbolize so many other things, right? what's the, what's the range of possibilities as far as interpretations of this moment? the range we could say that and she's report, he did speak to the the, on the challenging climate that he inherited in 2012, when he came initially became a general secretary and his predecessor is huge. and how so a lot of what we're seeing in, throughout the process of this party congress, we're seeing him speak more to development. it seems that there is certainly going to be a very big focus on, of course economy. if we look at the leadership line up, we see that there's a lot of his loyalists are in these positions like a chang and one young. they're there, they're no longer there, excuse me, they're no longer in the central committee. so it's,

it's in that vein. it's very interesting to see what he will move forward with in terms of how he'll manage what he has inherited and has been trying to fix because it is on him to fix it. the other aspect of this that raises questions is that i'm shooting ping has not pull punches with his predecessors. right. he is very specific, especially when we're seeing that many of his moralists are entering the central committee. he's very specific about how he wants all of this to line up. i've seen a lot of folks speak to all the king's men, all the king's men that's, that's what we're seeing with this lineup. so there's a specific way that she wants this to look. and and we will find out definitely specifically how everything will look set is especially just not just central committee but politburo standing committee. when we see what that line up

looks like them will definitely have a very sharp perspective, point of view on where he is. what direction he's moving it. all right, well all eyes will be on the congress to morrow last day, shirley martin, marty argus from the atlantic council. thank you so much for joining us. thank you . still ahead on al jazeera, we hear from acumen photographer, recalling a time when 2 superpowers came close to a nuclear conflict. it is an advantage to the phillies in the major league playoffs, and he will have all the action in sport later this our ah hello, welcome to look at the international forecast and it's slightly finding dry across much of the raven finished lesson lovely sunshine coming through here, but look further, north is a fair amount to cloud all the way from the red sea to the caspian sea. this active

weather system will bring some showers around the levant, somewhere to whether to just over towards a corks isn't just pushing into northern parts of iran through sunday and going on . it's a monday where to web events lie just way little further race was turned to snow there into northern areas of afghanistan, but to the south of that, there we go. it more that lovely sunshine. what is he shall round the east side of the med just leaking the way into the far north of egypt. much of north africa is fine and dry. we got the usual shower, sliding off, ethiopian highland south sedan, central african republic, across a good part of southern nigeria say further flooding concerns. continuing here. looks a little dry though for southern chat, i'm pleased to say those showers. they do run their way right across into our sierra leone into guinea. now, around the gulf of guinea, we have got plenty of showers here, showing up around cameroon, easing into the democratic republic of congo. one of 2 showers coming in to that eastern side of van tans near as we go on through sunday. wet weather for much of

angola and it does to wet once again for south africa. ah, it's time for a memorable holiday with pegasus. it's time for turkey. set sail for new discoveries, enjoy. have new experiences, hit the shops, make wonderful memories. travel to turkey with pegasus, and with direct flights to scandal and tribe zone. book your ticket now for a memorable holiday. c, y p g s for our best prices. a filmmaker follows her mother's return to south saddam. after years in exile, we came home and into a vice presidential position. my mother stepping into the row that my father died in will not be history repeating itself. she will more likely be remembered for

what she does in this new position. an intimate portrayal of a family in challenging times. no simple way home people asladana watching us on a jetta. ah ah. watching al jazeera reminder of our headline, this, our russian back authorities in the ukrainian city of course on have told civilians to leave. as keith's forces advance in the region, thousands of people have been leaving in varies across the new pro river in the u. k. leadership contest wars johnson and richey soon ack, reportedly have the support of a 100 m. p. 's, which is needed to enter the race to replace less trust. it will be up against

senior cabinet minister any more than a georgia maloney has been sworn in as it leads new prime minister, the 1st woman to hold the post. she's also leading at least 1st of all, right, government since the 2nd world war now malawi is struggling to cope with color outbreak that has killed more than a 100 people since march medical workers are trying to contain the spread of the disease, but they may be running out of time, fenton monahan has more worried parents are bringing their children to this clinic for treatment. as the color outbreak spreads, the very young are among the most at risk. maintaining stalks of life saving medical supplies is vital to preventing further deaths. well, went to steady ad giving the credit of vaccine our we are, that was that debreto went assist us with that. but to me than just as the of what a, the vaccine and when we expect people send me in the next day or 2 weeks there was this whole crisis. ok was we didn't have we in that full. i'd be food and,

but i'm happy that as government to have managed to do it. i v. fluids out with the over at 200000000 mile always color. a crisis began in march after series of tropical storms, the destruction of infrastructure and contamination of water supplies course an outbreak that spread across the country. the men are risk factor that we had established and they do my, these dub least was law. i wash, i could do because that's war dank, sanitation issues. there's low coverage of flat greens along bay shore lines. color is also on the rise elsewhere in the world, particularly in haiti and syria. the world health organization is calling for more resources to deal with the crisis. the number of outbreaks has forced them to lower the treatment standards from 2 doses of vaccine to a single dose. we can't end depend demik because we are not prepared collectively to put in place the basic human rights of water and sanitation,

and basic immunization in those areas at risk. and it's a sad day for us to have to go backwards to go to a $1.00 strategy, which is life saving. it's an emergency measure. we shouldn't have to do it. and it is purely based on the availability globally of vaccine malawi is doing what it can to contain the outbreak. but it's a race against time. rainy season is set to begin in november, greeting conditions when diseases like cholera can spread even faster than to mullin. al jazeera and malawi, isn't the only country affected by cholera? surging worldwide 29 countries have reported outbreaks so far in 2022, haiti and syria have been some of the hardest hit nations by this water born disease. the world health organization is being forced to rush and vaccines because of a supply short digit recommends using a single dose instead of the normal to dose regimen of the total of $36000000.00 doses to be produced. this year 24000000 have already been ships for immunization

campaigns, and the largest outbreaks happened in early 20 pens. they killed nearly 10000 people between 201020. 19 in haiti after the disease spread following a major earthquake. dr. daniela baroni is with the international medical is the international medical coordinator at doctors without borders. she's also an infectious diseases and tropical medicine specialist who joins us from brussels. that dr. there are more countries declaring color outbreaks this year than they're normally or why is that? thank you very much for inviting us to your program. so today is 75 percent increase in the east coast, cut it out for x. many of those who are know, we know how many of those were increasing on the moon. these ones don't cycles, they increase in cooper, the conflict population moments only meeting next is to clean water sanitation and

these go down is moving into the more countries no longer good a show more why spreads out breaks or breaks. as you mentioned today, over 30 days, to call it a including those a comment on i'm on another lease case, not only at the current level is with impressions. and this is where we have a theme in the last 5 years. you can increase the number of countries that they were afraid that they had to expose under all of these factors that has been war to send in. and i was an even more own in that both of the data. so you say over the last 5 years, we've seen an increase in the number of countries that were exposed to color. so in that case, if we saw this coming, why aren't there enough? vaccines is very complicated. you cannot put the bacteria light,

but it's not also a program that is coming over light. they've got a blaze of obscene, has been to meet the things so they don't need to modify. but as you seem, book fears would be preventive and countries. why don't, don't, is going to stop production of deanna 2020 tool. i don't know if the d is in 2020 . so they're the only be that's what my comment before is that the phone needs to both respond to i q outbreak on to prevent which is to be a have, or they are brit far exceeds the available those they call it predictable. i mean, it's hard to pinpoint in the figure, the book scenes me that you know,

on the phone, the corner in a long time, we need to increase the bias. the solution that has been found, the temporary solution that has been found is to give just one dose of the vaccine where normally you would give 2 doses. what level of protection does one get with just one dose? thank you. see deal with those, the race you know, when to think on those is, is a minister within the 6 months of the 1st thought they knew me. and his last, at least for 3 years. what do we know is that the one of those is just that she has proven to be effective, been responding for breaks, even though we don't know the accept donation of the protection. so we know that the product team for 6 months, but in some populations, the product team number is that population i, my product later less, less, less the interior on it. so as we discussed today,

i'll bring chance to be older today. sure. people who has been vaccinated with one of those, this might be a faction, if all of the other factors that we are we mentioned before or not, that is next. save a full dime in our system. yeah, absolutely. so yeah, no, this is, i was just picking up on what you were saying that this is the thing that we need to remind our viewers, that color can be averted if there is sanitation. and if there is access to a safe supply of clean water. dr. daniella corona, i thank you very much for joining us today. thank you very much. a saturday mark 60 years since the height of the cuban missile crisis. for 13 days, there was a 10 standoff between the u. s. and the soviet union, bringing them ever closer to nuclear conflict. after the failed 1961

u. s. attempt to overthrow q was left his government. washington planned another operation, while moving jupiter miss science to italy and turkey. in response, castro's ally soviet leader nikita khrushchev placed nuclear missiles on the island, cuba less than 200 kilometers from florida. that led to outrage in washington and a blockade of cuba to stop soviet missiles reaching the nation. as tensions. piqued, crush of back down and agreed to take back the missiles that he deployed president kennedy in return promise not to invade cuba. a cubans to direct conflict with america seemed all the more likely. we spoke to a cuban photo journalist who captured the cuban missile crisis back in 1900. 62, douglas. my name's ernesto fernandez. i'm a photo journalist for the missile crisis, and he was very interesting for me because we have to talk about the time in which one is lived. we are talking about the year 1962. i was 22 years old. when the

crisis passed, everyone was convinced that the americans were going to attack us. if you asked me how people felt like, i don't know if they thought about death, but they thought they were going to face the strongest army in the world. in the october crisis, everyone had found i was preparing for war. that for us was like a party meant a lot, always went to the revolution newspaper where i work. and i remember who we were sitting in the front of the elevator and fidel arrived and said, hey tomorrow, the can't be a plane left. any plane that puts wheels in the airport, we'll knock down and i told him, commander, send us to the san antonio bank. and he said, yes, go go here. but i got a lot of other stuff, but it wasn't a war environment where you said you're going to kill us. we have to fight. instead we were all saying when the planes coming, when can we photographs and all the stories are a base. i don't know for us, it was, i'm not going to say fun because they were death. but it gave us a lot of cried because you got involved, you wanted to leave

a testimony of what was happening in cuba. motor won't be at all. you'll allow about child, i cannot compare myself to any soldier because i went in, it's a very particular interest in taking pictures that i loved since i was a child. i always thought that i could make a story with all my photos of all these moments. as bringing michael dogs, michael, you're a former foreign correspondent. you covered the collapse of communism and you're the author of a book with a great title. in my opinion, one minute the midnight kennedy christian and castro on the brink of nuclear war, michael, was it really one minute to midnight? how close were we to nuclear war when it's difficult to measure these things precisely, but i think one can say that where we were closer than we ever were prior to that date. and ever since, with the exception possibly of the situation, we now face in ukraine, which is different from the cuban missile crisis. but i think the dangers are

comparable yet. we'll definitely get to that in a 2nd. you've taken a forensic look at how those 13 days unfolded. what decided ultimately what decided, christian and kennedy to both step back from the brink. why think neither kennedy, no christian wanted a nuclear war, and they were both the same politicians that best experienced the horror of the 2nd world war. they understood what a nuclear war would mean. and neither of them wanted to, to, to even get close to a nuclear war. but they together brought the well to the brink of a nuclear war. and then when they were on the brink, they had the good sense. and the wisdom to pull back from the brink. and, but she too was kennedy and christian wanted to go to nuclear war. it was that they lost control over events on the ground. all kinds of things were

happening that neither the american president know the soviet leader understood and were horrified when they found out. are there any lessons from the cuban missile crisis that can inform this moment in time with the repeated nuclear threats by vladimir putin? why think it's the same lesson the the real risk of war in 1900. 62 came from mistakes, miscommunication miscalculation and assuming that you know, both the american president invited me put an irrational actors. i don't think they want to lose their own lives in a nuclear war, but, you know, when you get, when you ratchet up tensions, and when each side is arming a proxy state, and then you get things can happen that nobody really intense and the other day a russian fighter jet released a missile close to a british jet over the black sea. i mean that you could have that could have been

an accident involving a nato plane being shot down by a russian plane in the vicinity of rio crane. and one can easily imagine how that might have got out of hand and the many scenarios that you could imagine. a similar kind of escalation, both in cuba and 962 and ukraine today. right, michael dobbs, in washington. d. c. thank you very much. you're welcome. thank you. it's the 1st day of the hindu festival of their wiley. that means of gold rush in india. the day is known as done terrace, and traditionally people buy gold jewelry and they buy coins nowadays even digital gold. and after a 2 year pause because of the pandemic trade is busier than ever this year. go ahead on our 0 world cup fever. how the tournament is raising the game for girls in guitar. and he has the story in sports when we come back.

ah he added to the fashion, the success and the popularity and then he gave it all up for the love of his whole land. football rebels delves into the realm of footballing legend rashid le clue fee for to the algerian national liberation front. with his feet, rashid mcafee and the f l. n team on al jazeera. when the news breaks, it's not just personal property, but also an infrastructure that now leaves fixing from power lines to water me when people need to be heard. and the story told they would get punished if they spoke ukrainian. i'm afraid i won't be able to return home with exclusive interviews. an in depth report south african penguins weren't anything. had heavy al jazeera has

teams on the ground to bring you more award winning documentaries. and lives lou ah no. all right at last this time you're a sports news with andy. thank you so much. so was he count down to the men's woke up here and catch all the drawer for the women's world cup. has taken place in new zealand. the tournament will kick off next july with australia, co hosting reigning champion. the usa will face the netherlands and repeats of the 2019 final. and the sarah clark reports a record world wide audience of more than a 1000000000 people is set to watch the talk. to a game on this is club. great,

open football for women in sydney. now the way an a glint had his play for 16 years and now runs this tournament. she like the rest of the players in this competition will be in the audience with a strategy and new zealand co host, the women's world cup next year. so call to be able to post like a full women's international toner and on home soil. i already have tickets, we're all kind of geared out to go and ready, and it's gonna be really cool to get to support the materials and for them to kind of have the home advantage there for you. i'm super excited since the last women's world cup in 2019 audience numbers have seen significant growth. with more than 365000000 people tuning into the euro women's football final this year. the commercial value of the women's game is also gaining strength of the pitch with the surgeon, sponsorship and broadcast rights up for negotiation, for the 1st time was by starting to say unbundled media rights and broadcast rights

programs with previously you would have, for example, women's walk happen have been small cap, the broadcast rights tied together by the 2023 agreements. what card was going to be disbursed as the 2 of them separated so that we can really get a sense of the commercial value of the women's game as a stand alone product. the host nations, australia, new zealand grass roots support continues to grow. and both countries have introduced equal pi between the men's and women's teams at a senior national level, but on a global scale pies, money and high lags behind the men's game, including at the world cup level. while the prize pot has risen tournament on tournament, it still piles in comparison to the mens. my short answer to that is yes, there is a long way to come in. there's still enormous disparity, for instance, between the very top elite women for all isn't the very top the late men. but of course, the counter argument to that is, is also a difference in revenue that hasn't deterred the players. 32 nations will compete for the women's world cup title with the stallion supporters hoping the national

team the matilda is we'll have a home advantage. i think and trulia can win for shaw. i hope so. they're really strong team. they've shown some really good results. ah, particularly recently the women's world cup kicks off in july next year. sarah clark, al jazeera brisbin, australia. well, let's take a closer look at that. draw group d. c. the asian and european champions, china and england, drones, together, australia or alongside world number 7, canada in group b, while the co host new zealand in a freight soft group which includes the philippines, norway, and switzerland, or former wales international. laura mcallister is the deputy chair of your way for women's football committee. she told us that the opportunities to grow the game a huge the need to be done in the right way. if you in best strategically. and if you work out how to grow your game in

a sustainable manner than women's football will fright wherever. so i think if we invest smartly, if we use the income that's coming to commercial deals now, and if we plan to develop the game and i have to say this in a different way to the men's game. because i think what we've seen in the men's game is the growth of the elite game, an expensive the grassroots and not just the grassroots, but every level leading up to the very top tier. i think in, in women's for we want to have something that we referred to as far as complex ballads. so we bring the, we can nations with us on the journey to improvement. or the surgeon popularity for the women's game is also being reflected in the house nation of the men's world cup . as far as small reports, the world's best players are coming to katara this year. inspiring boys and girls, so like 8 year old dream. how funny is just one of the young players defying stereotypes about the region. i started paying for both. i'm watching matches and i started to be better and better. so i continued to play. when you told your parents

you want to play football, what did they say? they're encouraging to play more and more and get better. the coaches here say women's footballing cutter is still at work in progress. but believe the country is heading in the right direction. yeah, i didn't really know what to expect and i've never really been out here before. but when i arrived and i saw the girls play and there was already a lot since me coming in and the programs that we've been in, we've like triple the amount of numbers since the start. so that could only keep growing and grow and, and it's a positive impact that we can make on, on future growth, governing by you fif. i says at 160000000 women across the globe playing the game by 2026. now that's double the number that were involved in football. less than a decade ago. danish international nadia nadeem is an ambassador for the cats are 2020 of world cup. born in afghanistan, her family fled to denmark after her father was executed by the taliban. 2 decades

ago for ball was almost my savior, i would say it has fault mirror thing that i know. and it kinda integrated me in a society way quick. it helped me to learn the language god danish friends understand the, you know, the differences. similarities of these 2 cultures called there are very different people. at this training session in doha football has brought together girls from at least 30 different countries. i was born in manchester and football. it's a big part of the local culture was it allowed me to be like for the free on the pit. it also discipline teaches me discipline tier, keep going and get back up again. generation of footballers out to prove that inclusive body is reality. not a distant target far as small al jazeera, doha, and cattle 2022 will break new ground as the 1st mens will cook with female referees taking charge of matches out of the $36.00. so again, referees 3

a when the most experienced is stephanie from our, from france, who's been faithfully sit for 13 years. now joining her israel, anders, selena. we can sanger, who has been refereeing at the top level since 2012. and the 3rd is japan's. is she me yamashita who was fee for listed in 2015. she's described her selection for this tournament as a dream and says, she's ready to handle the big occasion and property. so i want, you know, of course, i think the pressure is huge and i have a lot of responsibility. but i'm really happy to take on this duty and pressure. so i tried to take it positively. one of the big goals as a referees to bring out the beauty of soccer, i will do my best and do what i can to make that happen again. so if i need to communicate with the players, i will do that. if i need to show a card, i will show a card, rather than just control. i'm thinking about the bigger goal of bringing out the appeal of soccer because i would be very happy if my being

a female referee helps women play an active role in sports. and especially in soccer, in japan, there is still a long way to go for women in the world of soccer. so it would be great if this event could help promote female participation in all sorts of different ways. not only sports or many workplace will be coming from liverpool school, but they suffered a setback in the english premier league on saturday. the last struggling nodding and forrest is when the list for as of the bottom, the table. just the 2nd victory of the season. one mill score in this game, liverpool, 911 points behind lead is also one of the most inform plans in the world. he won't be taking the fielding capital next month. that's noise earning holland he school twice as much as the city. close the gap on late as austell to a single point. belgium has failed to kevin to brian, also scoring 3 when at home, so brighten from kevin brazilian international customers for an injury. time equalize with the help of a bit of goal on technology is manchester united. rescued appointed chelsea and joe

junior penalty had given the homes for the lead at stamford bridge. and a veteran a to will cups help bon minute close the gap on the german league. lead is new berlin to just a single points come raining, strike eric maxine chip, it might seem got the 2nd go in that sooner winder health and high me on saturday are away from the football. new zealand beat host australia by 18 o and runs in their opening match of the t 20 world cup. devon conway, his scoring and beaten 90. 2 is the key. we made a strong stop and a late laurie from james neesha southern post the total of $200.00 to $3.00 in reply australia, boulder for just the $111.00. a great catch from glen phillips here. removing market status also incense they england beating off canister helped by good country from camps and just but let's remove mohammed now be africans bolden for a $112.00 some current with 5 kits. england went on to reach that song with 5

wickets and 11 bulls to spare. in the major league playoffs, the philadelphia phillies took a see one lead over the san diego padres in the national league championship series . this solo home run from a cash for the healthy lease to a full su when okay, i think that sir, just about it for me, sarah. andy, thank you so much. sign me up for the women's world cup. best football game i ever saw was in the last walk up france, usa, love ana, and a nice, polite, friendly crowd, a lot, the men's game, so absolutely, totally different crowd. andy, thank you very much. lauren taylor is up next. you're in good health. ah. ah.

and the creative african lexus journey continues in 2022 africa success stories on captivating the world. this yet can next weekend we'll connect app because create effective building bridges across africa and the dias bora, i will he live at kenneth? we can, we was if you do up at c, p, we'll credit you can in abidjan, co. dubois from the 25th to the 27th of november 2022 registered to attend for free at canada, dot africa. from breaking down the headlines to exposing the power was attempting to silence reporting. the listening post doesn't just cover the news. it covers the way the news is covered on al jazeera,

an african italian youth basketball team, confront italy's outdated laws which exclude them from competitive sport with a coil forbidden to complete because we are foreigners, we are not foreigners, we are all born if you took out is there a world full of them and the inspirational coach as a fight the law just to compete? and i mean, it's not fair at all to deny these young boys the right to got to where they supported. tom, tom basketball on al jazeera, brazil's presidential election is going to a 2nd round on october 30th incumbent hard line president, jade mo sonata and former socialist president. legacy law are buying for votes, but which one is changed to re elect to brazil's highest office ongoing special coverage on al jazeera with.