i, we always look for ways to be together and the everyday heroes keeping communities together. that is set up a leper is transforming every day. in the 1st part of a new series, i'll just you of visits is that by lava in mexico city, where locals are turning a notorious municipality into an urban utopia, a sense of community on a jazeera, after world war 2, france has great empire began to unravel and vietnam do most of the heavy burden. he was trained themselves into the streams bursting with joy kissing each other. and algeria, he lives and, or she knew as if the indo chinese that managed to beat the french army. why not back? the decline continues an episode to of blood and tears. french tea colonization on al jazeera. ah

borrows johnson returns early from holiday and reportedly meets rishi sonata a front runner in the u. k. prime minister race. but penny morton. so far the only confirmed candidate ah. hello, i'm down, jordan, this is out a 0 live from don't, will said coming up russian appointed officials in the ukrainian city of hassan, one all civilians to leave us. keeps forces at vons in the annexed region. george maloney sworn him as italian prime minister in the far right to power. and one of europe's biggest and most indebted countries. and a game of 2 hearts as cat are prepared to host the will come. we look how the rhone of women in football is leveling up the school frequentist ah

reports say that 2 of the likely runners in the race to be, britons next prime minister, have held face to face talks, but neither former prime minister barak johnson nor his one time finance minister rishi sooner have officially declared that candidacy with any penny morton sang. she's definitely running. let him bother report back in britain after cutting short his stay in the dominican republic. his 3rd holiday since he resigned in july for my prime minister boys johnson's considering going for the top job again after liz trust, his government collapsed. but to say that prospect is divisive would be an understatement . good morning, hartley, former chancellor richie sooner he resigned during the last days of the johnson premier ship has the most supporters among conservative and p. he's not spoken yet . i've done some amazing things in my life. i've had a seat at the table at the well bank in notate the leader of the commons. penny morton's is also trying again after losing out to trust in last month's leadership

contest course. if more than one candidate has the backing of at least 100 impedes on monday, the decision then goes to around a 150000 conservative party members. they could well back johnson who quit off that doesn't have his m. p. 's resigned following scoundrels including rule breaking parties in downing street during covered 1900 locked downs. but one well known figure who served under johnson says it's not time for him to return with a parliamentary inquiry still looming. at the job of any cabinet member, let alone the prime minister to relentlessly and consistently been concentrated with a laser like focus on the british people from the economy through to be in a chair, schools crime regression. difficult to see how you could do that. if at the same time you're giving evidence, giving testimony will be caught back in the groundhog day. the political soap opera of party gate some conservative m p. 's have already said they'd leave the party if johnson became prime minister again. there is a question mark about whether or not mister johnson could create

a stable and effective government. and to be honest, the same question has to be asked about mr. sooner there are people out there who are in they anybody but mister, so knock, can't they? blame him for mister johnson's down for much of the public, say they're tired of the instability and governments and one opinion polls suggest smeeley 2 thirds one, whoever emerges as new conservative leader and hence prime minister to call an early general election. of course events could always force them to do so. nadine barbara al jazeera london, while the number of m p 's publicly declaring their support for their preferred candidate is growing. richie sooner has the public backing of a 122 m. p 's, including johnson's former deputy prime minister, dominant rob and health secretary. sudden job it trade minister can be. bod knock has also announced she's backing soon. act. there's no secret. jacob re smog is backing. johnson and defense. secretary ben wallace says he's leaning towards the former prime minister. only 53 and peas have gone public with their support,

but his back his claim, his reach the necessary threshold of a 100 m. p. 's. many morton has $23.00 empties, backing her so far, including formerly to the commons. and realism was susie boniface. as a political author and daily mirror columnist, she explained why she thinks johnson and sooner have not yet declared. there have both these men of failures, sumac lost over the san leadership race. and johnson was deposed, very inglorious learning a few weeks ago. so neither of them wants to announce their running unless they're certainly getting to win. and the problem is that none of them really is certain they're going to in there is lots of talk about a possible meeting between them. but please remember these 2 men actually detest each other. they do not get on. they don't see why johnson blamed soon act for his defense duration and seeing that blames bars. johnson for basically collapsing the government around him. almost. what's interesting is there's lots of talk about whether it should be bars, whether it shouldn't be bars. but most people in this country don't want bars,

just be prime minister. most people in this country, according to the surveys nicole's, will be a change of government. they want to general election. they've had enough. i think there are also a lot of people in the conservative party, both normal members and mental republic, and in the parliamentary party who have failed to grasp this fact. and they are talking about how picking up someone who can win the next election for them. there is no chance there is no world, there is no route in which the surveys can be wrong enough for kissed alma to do anything. but when the next selection, the russian appointed officials in the ukrainian city of her son told all civilians to leave immediately as teams forces advance in the region residence are being warned of an increase danger of massive shilling. thousands of already left. and what ukraine has described as a mass deportation has some reasons. one of 4 ukranian territories,

moscow, legally, annex last month. mamma jam june is in keith. he says, there expectations of major advances in her son. there has been a statement that was issued by ukraine's military command regarding some of what is happening in the person region. they are saying that russian forces have abandoned villages in the southern, scarce, on region. that they have left shot, even their catalogue, and the officers and medical personnel left the town of barry slob, which is near nova coca, that is where that hydro electric power plant and that dam is located. that's the one that ukrainian officials have accused russia of mining and preparing to follow up so that it would cause devastation for advancing ukrainian forces. that's about all we have right now. there was a counter offensive going on. and typically when that happens in ukraine, the standard operating procedure for the military not to comment, not to give too many tactical or strategic details until they have more news to

report as far as how much they have advanced just a couple of hours ago. ukrainian, president below dumars lensky put out a statement which he said that there are over one and a half 1000000 ukranian households in various parts of the country without power this evening. official saying they are working as hard as they can to get the various regions of ukraine back online, get power to those households that do not have it to the parts of the country that do not have it. but it is a very worrying situation, especially at a time when there are increased concerns by citizens of this country that russia is attempting to weaponized this winter. this is a time winter has not yet arrived. and yet, temperatures are dropping precipitously for launches, era has gained extensive access to one of ukraine's military posts in the northeast and a hockey province. it's just a few 100 meters from russia's border until recently was under the control of moscow's forces out to 0 to have that reports. the uncertainty is

overwhelming. despite the uninterrupted shilling ukrainian troops wait, ready for what will unfold, name. they stand by vigilant as ours turned to days near the border of khaki proven instead of cause barricades now cover roads that lead into the main city. the sound of shelling has become so familiar. it is now part of the soldiers daily routine, but not on the russians are attacking us on a daily basis that we're holding our own and defending our ground. we won't let the foot here again fall green for months. the russians controlled this territory along the border. they eventually left, overpowered by ukrainian forces. much of the area now bears the science of war, abandoned villages, and now military zones. surrounded by the aftermath of the fighting, al jazeera managed to go inside one of ukraine's barricades,

where attack felt always the threat. the military posts were built by russian troops before they withdrew. now they used by ukrainian who also make use of the weapons left behind by their enemy arrows case on you. we are on the defensive, but we're also and total control. we had defending our guys and our land. this here is an antique aircraft defense system. we use it to hunt them down. we are given access tony some of these trenches where ukrainians are developing new strategy. but beyond a certain point, where told filming must stop throwing williams out. and so we dig ditches to hide from the enemy and for protection from the winters cold. trenches all warmer, especially if we set a fire. no digging ditches is exhausting work, but they are very useful. military tools are in super bowl. mister hop over. most civilians have decided to stay away from the area even after rushes withdrawal. had

he asked it or not that then because this post is so close to russia's border. ukrainian troops are in a constant state of alert, in a sense, expecting the unexpected that they note on their russian counterpart for likely carrying out the same orders just a few 100 meters away from them out of shape. and if so, who island johnny pursue him? aletha al jazeera, along the ukrainian russian border, ga maloney has been sworn in as in his prime minister leading her country's 1st far right government since the 2nd world war is also italy's 1st female leader taking over at a time of economic crisis. as me a hot report, italy has sworn in its 1st female prime minister. you'll said about a little man that was on a lineage, georgia, maloney now leads the 1st the far right government since the end of the 2nd world war. the easiest way for europeans to understand are people around the world

understand what's going on in italy is think of what would happen if maureen lapel became president of georgia. maloney is known for her conservative views, centered around religion, the homeland and family. he, i laugh i me, yeah. natalie. no, i love lobby. yes. to the natural family? no. to the algae b. t lobby. yes. to sexual identity? no to gender ideology, no to islamist violence. yes. to secure borders, no to mass migration. no to begin to national finance. no, to the bureaucrats of brussels. maloney's brothers of italy party has fascists, routes linked directly to former leader benito mussolini. the real problem is natural national passions. we have fallen is the competence that she will rank to because she has no experience of going anything. hand the she's,

she's surrounded by people in their party that, that people have particularly relevant skills, relevant skills that are needed to dig italy out of a looming recession. inflation rates are at an all time high. as is the cost of living. pretty darn economic situation gets maloney very little boom for radical change, but essentially this is of a trifle form. i don't mean more than of a trifle for technician maloney supporters say she can help improve the market. while critics fear her policies will only push europe further to the right. one of the 1st sites have not been good. and if and the quest for maloney will be, does she let her ideology from the far right express itself in that hard is right or does she follow the safe and narrow path right now italy and enters uncertainty . walker's analysts say many of those who voted for maloney are not right wing,

but supported her in the hopes she can spark change. lia harding al jazeera, what is near mentioned in that report, georgia maloney comes to office at a time of severe economic pressure in italy. inflation rose to 8.9 percent in september, driven by high food and energy prices. it's threatening to send italy into a recession next year. the nation's debt has risen to nearly $2.00 trillion dollars, which is over a 150 per cent of its g. d. p. and italy has been particularly hard hit by the energy crisis because of its high dependence on gas imports. mckayla got out, she's a former italian under secretary of state. he explained what the new government needs to do to tackle the crisis the government into range and with the subsidies for allowing the price of the electricity to be to try to go down until a me to spank a. just see what the germany has done. anybody has done partially,

but we need to do a little bit more. so basically bring those costs down or for both families and the enterprise, the prices are more at risk in a way because it, if the european countries, the stocks to subsidize the wrong firm. so it creates an uneven competitive environment. so it is important that you tie in the small medium and the prices do not suffer, not only from the crisis of energy, but not from competition from the other, the allies european union. so inflation is the energy driven, the domestic inflation is only 4 percent in the remaining 5 percent. that is because of high car, high coastal, but in parts of gas from russia. now an unusual scene played out of the chinese communist party congress in beijing on saturday in the middle of the closing session. former president, who she thought was escorted out of the home by 2 men. he was sitting next to president sheesh and ping in the front row, who spoke briefly to she just before he was met away. johnny said media as reported,

the former president was feeling unwell earlier communist party members approved and amendment to the parties charter that could give more power to president. she on sunday, he's expected to be confirmed as lead of the party for an unprecedented 3rd. 10 times. i shall break here now to 0 when we come back in the world mark 60 years in the cuban missile crisis, with questions of whether today's leaders can avert a new nuclear standoff and woke up fever how the upcoming football tournament is inspiring girls and cut off on and off a bit more about the ah ah, right off the bat, here's an update on hurricane rosalind making that land fall han sunday just to the west. i think of hollis go stayed around puerto vallarta. biggest concerns here

will be land slides and bud slides. just the other day that state capital, florida state capital tallahassee, saw temperatures below 0 for the 1st at the earliest time that ever i should say in the season temperature is a bounce back though. in the upper twenties here and we've got some what weather and the coast of north carolina through the mid atlantic. so getting quite close to coastal areas here. temperature so pops up through the mid west, the upper midwest, minneapolis at 27 degrees. and then i gotta tell you about this. some snow for canada, saskatchewan province at regina, i think 10 to 15 centimeters seems likely showers through western canada. the pacific northwest have helped to freshen up the air. there is certainly an improvement in air quality. big change in utah, salt lake city, 5 degrees. so denver, that's an indication of what is to come for you. up to south america, we go, there's been some flooding near bogota destroying thousands of homes. you know, we did have some wet weather given us warnings in rio de janeiro,

but the bulk of that is pushed out toward the south atlantic and still looking good in santiago, 27 degrees on sunday. ah, [000:00:00;00] ah ah, ah, lou

lou ah, welcome back. a hooker might about top stories here. this our report say that to the likely runners and the race to be britain's next prime minister held talks, but neither former prime minister, paris johnson nor former finance minister, we should soon act officially declared that candidacy only, penny morgan says she's definitely running. george maloney has been sworn in as it is new prime minister, she now leads the country's 1st far right government since the 2nd world war. maloney takes over at a time of economic crisis on russian appointed officials in the ukrainian city of her son told all civilians to leave immediately as keeps forces advanced in the region. that warning of an increase danger of shilling. st. thousands had already left the governor of russia's belgrade region says, 2 civilians have been killed by shilling. 15000 people were left without

electricity falling. the strikes near the border with ukraine keepers denied responsibility for several previous attacks in the area. mama vall, as more for moscow, we know that airports in that area are closed, happy to close for some time. now we know that to a lots of facilities have been effected and a few days ago. oh the, the shelling ah was on a yeah. an oil deport and also a power station there at thermal power plant cause a lot of damage. their civilians are being asked also to leave that area during the last several months. but now it is getting worse and worse as days. goals go by and as the ukrainian military push comes closer to the border, the town is only 40 kilometers away from the border with ukraine before the annexation. and also it is one hour drive from the 2nd largest city of khaki, which is still under ukraine. control,

so it is in the range of both artillery and also helicopter of times helicopters, ukrainian helicopters where used to, to, to raid on that city. so the russians at the same time that they are trying to take more territory within ukraine in fight. this is seen very critically as a very bad situation in terms of the russian army capabilities to protect even the citizens who are inside the historical russian territory. saturday mark 60 years since the historic address to the nation by us president john f. kennedy on the cuban missile crisis, kennedy announced on american spy plane, i discovered soviet nuclear missiles and the caribbean island, less than 200 kilometers in the us mainland. it shall be the policy of this nation to regard any nuclear missile launch from cuba against any nation in the western

hemisphere as an attack by the soviet union on the united states. requiring a for re territory response upon the soviet union. well, for 13 days, there was a 10 standoff that in the u. s. and the soviet union bringing the world closer to nuclear conflict than ever before. after the failed, 1961 us attempt to overthrow cube was left his government. washington planned for a 2nd operation. it also moved nuclear missiles to italy and turkey. in response, the soviet leader nikita khrushchev placed his own nuclear missiles on the island of cuba, under 200 kilometers from florida. will that lead to outrage in washington and a blockade of cuba to stop soviet missiles reaching the nation as tensions. piqued, crushed him back down and agreed to take back the missiles he deployed president kennedy in return, promised not to invade cuba. well, for cubans, direct conflict with america seemed almost inevitable at the time we spoke to

a cuban photojournalist to capture that missile crisis back in 1962 in a vehicle for the last weird. my name is nestor fernandez. i'm a photo journalist for the missile crisis, and he was very interesting for me because we have to talk about the time in which one is lived. we are talking about the year 1962. i was 22 years old. i go, they see when the crisis passed, every one was convinced that the americans were going to attack us. if you ask me how people felt like, i don't know if they thought about death, but they thought they were going to face the strongest army in the world. in the october crisis, every one and a half. and i was preparing for war that for us was like a party meant a lot of my down always went to the revolution newspaper where i work. and i remember who we were sitting in the front of the elevator and fidel arrived and said, hey tomorrow, there can't be a plane left. any plane, the wheels in the airport will knock down. so i told him, commander, send us to the san antonio bank and he said, yes, go go here, but i got a lot of other stuff, but it wasn't

a war environment where you said you're going to kill us. we have to fight. instead we were all saying when the planes coming, when can we photographs and all the stories are a base. i don't know for us. it was, i'm not going to say fun because they were death. but it gave us a lot of pride because you got involved, you wanted to leave a testimony of what was happening in cuba. motor won't be at the 100 all you'll get a child. i cannot compare myself to any soldier because i went to very particular interest in taking pictures that i loved since i was a child. i always thought that i could make a story with all my photos of all these moments where richard sackler as a professor of russian and european politics at the university of kent. he says, the war ukraine is far more serious. and the cuban missile crisis ever was in 962. it was a relatively short instant, 13 days. this one has been going in a sense brewing for over 30 years. and of course we've got a war now for nearly 8 months. the and the fundamental difference is that in

962 very good turn basically to the status quo today. oh gosh. moscow is quite clear that it does not want to return to the situation before the conflict. this makes it far more intractable and far more difficult to find any negotiated pathway to peace. and as i say, it's been going on for a long time, a dissatisfied thought, which has led to this awful war. and of course, all sorts of other elements are involved, including in particular, extreme lack of trust. and in fact, contempt between moscow in washington today by didn't and putting, haven't been in contact for many, many months. they were early in the early part of this year. 8 to the point at which this upcoming g 20 summit indian denisia the united states seems to be absolutely intent on making sure that they don't meet to talk. so it's

a much more deeper, much deeper, much more intractable conflict which, you know, and of course they miss out technology, military technologies have changed in, in these years. so it's, you know, clearly we, the only way forwards is negotiation, but it's very difficult to find a pathway. of course, there's also the issue that any deal will have to be between moscow and washington . but it cannot exclude, obviously, ukraine and the other parties to the conflict. it's the 1st day of the hindu festival of devali, and that means a gold rush in india. the days known as don said, us and traditionally people buy gold, jewelry and coins nowadays even digital goals. and after 2 years pause because of the panoramic trade is busier than ever. job customers book their visits 10 days in advance. for the past 10 days, it felt like every day dennis. i took it in all. it is considered auspicious to buy precious metals like gold or silver on this day. it has been said for generations.

if you buy them on don terrace and worship them and keep them in your treasury, the prosperity keeps growing. awe. as we count down to the men's football well, a copier and cut off the drawer for the women's world cup has taken place in new zealand. the torment will kick off next july. australia is set to coast with new zealand reigning champions. the usa will face the netherlands now repeat of the 2019 final, a record global audience of more than a 1000000000 people is expected to tune in and watch. well that surgeon popularity for the women's game was also being reflected in the host nation of the mens woke up as far as medical. oh not the world's best players. are coming to katara this year. inspiring boys and girls. so like 8 year old dream. i'll funny is just one of the young players defying stereotypes about the region. i started paying for both from watching matches and i started to be better and better saying,

i continued to play. when you told your parents you want to play football, what did they say to you? they're encouraging to play more and more and get better livable. the coaches hearsay women's footballing cutter is still at work in progress. but believe the country is heading in the right direction. yeah, i didn't really know what to expect, and i've never really been out here before. and but when i arrived and i saw the girls play in that was already a lot. but since me coming in and the programs that we've been in, we've like triple the amount of numbers since to start. so that could only keep growing and grow. and i suppose it is important we can make on the future growth. hope all is governing by you see versus at 160000000 women across the globe playing the game by 2026. now that's a double the number that we're involved in football less than a decade ago. danish international nadia nadeem is an ambassador for the cats are 2022 world cup. born in afghanistan,

her family fled to denmark after her father was executed by the taliban. 2 decades ago, football was all was my savior. i would say a has told me everything that i know an economy integrated me the society right away quick help me to a new language called danish friends on the sun. the, you know, the differences. similarities of these 2 cultures called there are very different. wanted to be good at this training session in doha football has brought together girls from at least 30 different countries. i was born in manchester and football. it's a big part of the local culture was it allowed me to be like sort of free on the pitch. it was a discipline teaches me discipline to keep going and get back up again. generation of footballers out to prove that inclusivity is of reality. not a distant target far is small al jazeera, doha, on cattle. 2022 will break new ground as the 1st men's world cup with female

referees taking charge of marches out of the $36.00 much referees 3 a woman. the most experience is stephanie frpa from france, who's been fee for listed for $13.00 is joining her is rwanda's, sunny malcolm saga was been refereeing at the top level since 2012. the 3rd is japan's yashimi yamashita, who was fif, listed in 2015. she is describe her selection for this tournament as a dream and says, she's ready to handle the big occasion and open it, shall i watch it. oh, of course i think the pressure is huge and i have a lot of responsibility properties. but i'm really happy to take on this duty and pressure, so i'll try to take it positively. people one of the big goals as a referees to bring out the beauty of soccer. i will do my best and do what i can to make that happen in game. so if i need to communicate with the players, i will do that. if i need to show a card, i will show a card rather than just control. i'm thinking about the bigger goal of bringing out the appeal of soccer because i would be very happy if my being