vast losses and embezzlement. this smuggled that money. of course, with the knowledge of a letter i offices in de la al jazeera well tells the story of the near $1000000000.00 collapse of cobble bank in 2010. where are the street? how will they remember for sure, how come i was never person questions that hung over afghanistan for the next decade and beyond. the cowboy bank crash on al jazeera. after world war 2, frances great empire began to unravel and vietnam tomorrow. so everybody was training themselves into the streets, bursting with joy, kissing each other. and algeria, she listened or she knew as if the indo chinese but managed to beat the french army . why not die? the decline continues and episode 2 of blood and tears, french di colonization on al jazeera. ah,

ah, this is al jazeera ah, your waterman is our life from a headquarters in ohio. edu navigator coming up in the next 60 minutes. i will unite our country. not with woods, but with action. the u. k is new prime minister is putting together his cabinet as he promises to fix previous mistakes. immediately. reconstruction must begin. now the in you makes a pond to help rebuild parts of ukraine destroyed by war. protestors in sudan repeat calls for the military rulers to go as they marked one year since occur that the rail, the transition to civilian rule and feeling the heat. scientists sell the alarm about who's most at risk from the effects of climate change. and i'm sort of hide

it as sports capitalism is, says criticism of his country hosting the tournament has been unprecedented and calls it defamation while walls. cop tompkins. and it seems that don tells his fellow frenchman to en talks of a boy called to the tournament and focus on the football awe. hello, we begin this news hour in the u. k. where the new cabinet is taking shape by minister, which is soon ack. who's officially taken office wasted no time picking his ministers, including keeping jeremy hunters, chancellor of the exchequer. soon i cause vow to fix the mistakes of his predecessor and said, one of his priorities will be to bring economic stability, holborn, and reports. richie soon, i kiss britain's 3rd prime minister in the space of just 2 months, and he inherits a daunting set of problems in the wake of the brief and chaotic tenure of his

predecessor, liz truss. some mistakes were made soon. acts message. i'm here to fix those problems and that work begins immediately. i will place economic stability and confidence at the heart of this government's agenda. this will mean difficult decisions to come. richey soon act warned of they profound economic challenges that the u. k. now faces. now as he sweeps into down the street for the 1st time as prime minister, it's time to set out his agenda. addressing the question about his mandate to govern. after so many changes, a prime minister without an election, he put the election winning 2019 manifesto at the center of his program and in a perceived swipe at both forest johnson and liz trust. soon i committed. i have work to do to restore trust. this government will have integrity,

professionalism, and accountability at every level. trust is earned and i will earn yours on the same spot. just 90 minutes earlier, danny street had seen the departing speech of liz trust, the shortest serving prime minister in british history, after just 50 days in charge. there was little for her to claim credit for. so a short speech ended in a simple platitude. i believe in the british people and i know the bright, today's fly ahead. thank you. soon acts elevations, a prime minister, has received congratulations from around the world. the u. s. president joe biden described the 1st british asian prime minister as groundbreaking pretty astound a groundbreaking milestone in the matters. it matters and from the european commission chief version of on the land. we count on a strong relationship with the u. k. to defend our cohen values. but in russia the

kremlin said it saw no grounds for hope that they'll be any positive changes. soon i could promise to unite all the talents of the conservative party and not just give jobs to his allies. his 1st ministerial appointments also emphasized continuity. jeremy hunt to stay as the finance minister james cleverly retained his post as foreign secretary. and so ela braverman returns his home secretary, stability and confidence. it seems to replace turbulence and division whole brennan al jazeera danny street. that's how crossover to alan fisher, who's outside the prime minister's residence, and office at downing street. so allen, toughest are the most significant appointments? well, he wants to put together a team that he believes will be able to tackle the big problems that britain, a spacing. it's interesting that he went with continuity at the foreign office. many people thought that james cleverly was perhaps the most at risk in the big offices of state, not least because the school coat in support of forest johnson's political

resurrection on sunday night. but there were days that he's doing a good job at the foreign office that he has made connections around the world. and that is very important. also important has been wallace at the ministry of defense . of course, there's a lot of sport coming from the u. k. to ukraine at he has been the main conduit for that. he was at the defense minister under boris johnson. he continued that role under less trust. and now he will continue to be that, that, that minister i under richie soon act at what is interesting is that for a man who stood on the steps of downing street and said that his government would be marked by professionalism and integrity is bringing back. so l braverman into the home office now is she spent, she resigned 6 days ago. some say she was fired because of a breach of security rules at the home office. essentially, she sent an official document from her personal email. no, that is

a clear breach. and some would suggest that that shows that there's a lack of accountability, a lack of integrity, that he brings her back. she to places grant chaps, who's appointed by las trust, who becomes the shorter serving home secretary, interior minister in the history of the u. k. with just 6 days. so those are the big roles that have to be filled. clearly he has a plan, he's talking about difficult decisions to be made, and he knows that many people across the u. k. are struggling at the moment. the fuel bells will start to come and very soon, a day will be higher than most people expect. that there is a cost of living crisis. most people are finding it much more expensive to feed their families. and they're looking to the government to make the life fetch us. no . throughout the last 4 months, there has been essentially paralysis in the house of commons. as at the, the tory party went through this paroxysms of, of leadership at difficulties. first of all, with boris johnson being removed and then with less trust being elected that very

long campaign where she'd be richie sooner and then her chairman offers spending just 45 days there. soon it has got to have a plan to try and make things better sooner. but as i said earlier, to use the old mike tyson phrase to bring in a boxing analogy, everyone is applying to the get punched in the face. so he is for ping that the stability of appointing some of the the, the regular thesis including keeping a hold of the finance minister. the chancellor of the exchequer is as jeremy hunt, that at least there will be stability in the financial markets. and that will buy him a little time to get his plans in place and through the commons to try and make things better. otherwise, he's aware that there's a real difficulty for the conservative party. it has been split for a good 2 years. no, it is a split which has claimed forrest johnson unless trust and he has got to get the party behind him. if he is to avoid electoral disaster at the next general election and allen just on the point at the event in a moment to go on the, on the serious economic challenges that are facing the country. just talk us

through how significant they are. well for everyone here in the u. k, these seem to be complaining how things are much more expensive. we have the highest inflation rate in the u. k. in 40 years it is harder for people to feed their families. it is harder for people to warm their homes, it is harder for people to get to work, to feed their families, to warm their homes. and so all of these are built up together. and so richie sooner was very much during the that, that the election campaign that led to list trust winning saying, look, you can't go cutting taxes for the richest. you've got to make difficult decisions . we have to make sure that we get the short term economic future sorted. and then we can start concentrating on creating growth longer term. and he talked about this trust his idea of a large growth economy. and he says that,

that it is something that they would like to see, but he's aware of the issues that they are facing at the moment. and so they have got to deal with the cost of living crisis. and when he says, you know, trust isn't a given, it is and he's got to and it very quickly and people have got to see noticeable changes in their lives that things are getting slightly easier. they appreciate the honesty, perhaps, that they know that there are difficult decisions to be made, that things won't be easy, but they, they know that if they can see that things are getting better or feel that things are getting better than rushes. tonight will win a little more time because most people want a new prime minister to do well because of he's doing well, it means the country's doing well and by extension they might be doing much better . thank you so much. allen, for us are reporting from down the street. now, alistair jones is an associate professor and policy set them up for university. his as that richie soon act is trying to send some key messages. number one is

stability, and linkedin with that is there's a trust. so what is what he done demonstrating the financial markets not around the world is the grown ups have taken control again after the fiasco of police trust mission and the lies in the district in the johnson premiership. i really need to go back to what we're good out and we're good and trust with good us integrity and he wants to demonstrate stability so that the, the market transcript. so jeremy hum, stating his transfer of the exchequer finance minister, if you prefer that that was almost any more. and it said that he would stay in post if she wrong. and it was all job was going to do the same. starting point is a lot stronger than this process had simply because he has an absolute majority of en page backing him compared to his trust when she, when she left and she had 50 m p. 's or so having her as their 1st choice is party leader. she had to try to win over the page and she failed to do so. 20 or head on

the run is are including this prospect or piece negotiators and the government and the t guy region agree to hold off the powerful cyclic bank desk killing at least 9 people. this is going home. i'm disrupting communications. i'm tell, are pledging to host the 1st carbon neutral football world. we take a look at the challenges facing the tiny golf nation. but 1st, it's a task being described as a challenge for generations rebuilding ukraine after russia invasion. you leaders are meeting in germany to lay out what's being called a new marshal plan. germany's chancellor says the reconstruction will require combined international strength is estimated. it will cost at least $200000000000.00 to repair the infrastructure. step boston has more from that conference in berlin. well, the big question here, and berlin is,

who is going to pay for this? a very costly, a huge reconstruction, a reconstruction of ukraine. it is a lot of pressure on the european union to put up it's efforts because the united states has put in more than $50000000000.00 just for mostly for military 8 and european union has also pledged a lot of money, but only a fraction of it has already been paid in his address through video link to the conference from key if president landscape basically complained that from this fast recovery fund that they have established in ukraine, there was not a single sent being paid by any international donor so far. so that was quite a painful moment in this conference, which is all about money for the reconstruction of ukraine. the big question of course, is also who is willing to pay while the war is ongoing. they are estimates by the world bank that $350000000000.00 us dollar is needed, but this price,

this costs are going up by today of course, because of more destruction. so lansky sat, one 3rd of all the energy facilities were already destroyed. only in the last couple of weeks by russian attacks. so there is pressure on the you and also the you are saying that they want to step up because ukraine is a candidate member for the european union. so this whole reconstruction could be a huge benefit for europe to have ukraine as a very prosperous nation in the future. so with the help of a lot of donors, that could be possible, but again, it seems there's still quite some reluctance to really make commitments. mom, a jim, jim has more from keith on ukraine's efforts to rebuild. we went just a couple of days ago to the city of here, pin that's just outside of key. it's in the key region and, and that's where there was very heavy fighting in the early days of the war. it stands as

a symbol of ukrainian resistance because you had them repelling russian advances. russian forces eventually withdrew from that area. but what we saw there, it was shocking months after russian forces withdrew. you had apartment blocks that were still lying in ruin, where no reconstruction had taken place. you have over a 1000 buildings that were damaged as a result of the fighting. you have over a 100 that were destroyed completely. so that's just a snapshot of where things are in this country. now, the keep school of economics just in september, estimated that it would take at least $200000000000.00 to begin to repair the damage to this country's infrastructure. that was before this recent wave of massive attacks by russia that started on october 10th targeting critical infrastructure throughout the country and especially the power grid up to 30 to 40 percent. the power grid has been heavily damaged in these attacks. i spoke in the last couple of hours to the president of the keep school economics. he says he

estimates now the toll as far as how much it would take to try to start rebuilding the infrastructure in this country would be perhaps around $240000000000.00 that just goes to show how much worse it's getting. this is at a time when temperatures are dropping when there are concerns about the electricity and winter approaching. because the power grid has been so damaged and people are really worried about what's going to happen to them going forward. and they're really concerned that russia is going to try to weaponized the winter of rushes. defense ministry says this forces have repelled ukrainian attacks and a hearse on, on lou ganske regions, ukrainian forces have been pushing closer to her song as part of a counter offensive. assa bake has more from bach rusk in the eastern. done yet, screeching was very difficult to get a real sense of what's taking place because the ukranian authorities have put in a media blackout is very difficult to get access to those locations in her son. because ukrainians have been very defensive about their movements as they mount

this offensive. but what we have been hearing is that they are trying to push forward towards her son. and yesterday we heard from the ukrainian, or military intelligence saying that the russians are not retreating. in fact, they are reinforcing, bringing the new units into her son, city to be prepared to defend that city. now elsewhere in the country, the ukraine offensive. listen, the east continues, but from what we understand is that the front line hasn't really shifted. now the head of the ukraine, a general staff of the armed forces said that several people were killed in back within the tangled back route and 3 were injured. now just to give you a sense, i was in black mood back in may and the russians are trying to take the area tazz like back move in solid are in the east and they've been slowly edging forward. now the ukrainians have said that the repelled further russian attacks and they still haven't taken that time. but of course, as these battles take taste, it is a great cost. the cost was buildings mean destroyed the infrastructure. and of

course, the human cost that's taking place and in advance is that the russians had made in the last few months towards the east. in india, back mode, the ukraine said that they've managed to repel them, push them back in the last 2 days. again, that battle continues in the dumbass region, but for now that front line hasn't really changed or with the ukrainians and making some gains in the last month or so. at least one person has been killed during protest since 2 john demonstrators are marking the one year anniversary of a military takeover that holds the country's democratic transition. police say the victim was hit by a vehicle belonging to security forces. at least 40 others have been wounded. if a morgan has more from the demonstrations and hard to protest that are out on the streets. once again. incidence capital according to their marketing. the 1st anniversary of the military take over last year,

which intended to we had transitional government that was meant to be down to democracy and to election. now, these kinds of protests have been happening on a weekly basis here in the capital with demonstrators demanding the military handled power to, to brilliant government, be removed from the dance politics and returned to the barracks at least 180 protesters have been killed in anti military demonstration with it could to force you to your guys and live ammunition. i'm hundreds of others have been injured, but that has not stopped. the protest movement will demonstrate to think they will continue to voice their anger against the military and continue demanding a civilian government. now the african union be nice at nations mission here is to dan and the regional body. i guys have been trying to broker an agreement between the political parties and the military. in july, the military said that it would be stepping away from those dogs to pay way for the political parties to reach their own content and form a civilian. let government, what is phones? what will be called the higher council of the armed forces, but that has not moved on the protest movement. people have been demanding that the

military completely step aside, while political parties form is to really let government that ensure that sudan is once again, on its back to democratic transition. and in iraq, people have been on the streets of baghdad to protest against the political elite organizer is or demanding an end to corruption, poor public services and high unemployment. same bas ravi has more from to hurry to square, who would have gal opposition, groups of god, doctor de, to protest against the government that he was corrupt. busy in the continuation of the corrupt government of the past. and they're also here to mark the 3rd anniversary of a protest movement that began in 2019 and they're here to march 1st to illustrate to the government. they remain stuck on trying to achieve the government that was representative of the people that is secular. and it does not serve the interest of the political lead, but it's not in a couple months that i haven't want to know all the governments paused and prisons

are not looking over the people in a loving manner. the 1st reaction is to suppress people. you kill and beat, and that's why people are angry at you. fix yourself before trying to fix others if you psychopath. give it a go, we go with no, no. they came from trash and now they own the seats of government. and since 2003, after stealing millions, they're still not satisfied. you can take half of iraq's wealth, but at least give something to the people on. this protest movement has so far been mostly peaceful. we've seen some instances of young men trying to break the police lines. they come up the side of the square and they try to push back against the security patrol over here. the police lines and rides have surrounded this part of the square blocking bridges and roads that go into sensitive parts of the city, the green zones, government buildings, and every now and then young men have been coming up trying to push back against

the police. the police push them back, rocks and water bottles have been thrown. what we're seeing is the protest. leaders then come and form a human chain and block off their own demonstrators trying to self regulate to illustrate to the police, to their own people. that this is a peaceful protest and must remain the protesters number in the hundreds. it's not as big as demonstrations. it's a her square has been in the past. the disruption is city wide, roads and bridges and schools have all been closed. and a lot of the footage road traffic is putting pressure on other parts of the which is something that many resident values tell us that they are sick. they want to see an entity demonstrations. they want to see political stability. and that is something that everyone here continues to call for, but the demonstrators here want to maintain that their political ambition is to see a country that is improving. that is moving forward and they say this current government isn't the one to deliver that. students have been protesting as universities across iran, despite an ongoing corrected by the authorities. tension continue to moan from the

eve of plan ceremonies, marking 40 days. this was out of many see 22 year old died while in the custody of iran morality police. she'd been detained for violating strict dress codes for head covering. is lama bob has launched an inquiry into the killing of pakistani journalists in kemi all our shot sharif died on sunday when police open fire on his vehicle. his body has now been returned. home officers said the car failed to stop at a roadblock. kenny was police watch dogs investigating the incident. serious widow says authorities there must answer to the family. catherine sawyer reports in nairobi. the news of the journalist was killed on monday is a big part of the conversation on different social media platforms. here in kenya, some people see that some details given by the police are not audit up. the police investigating body that has been talked to look into the issue will be no doubt

be asking many questions about this a constance's and the mistakes that were made. another debate that is going on is the issue of the extra judicial killings. many people have over the years, been killed or disappeared, allegedly by police death cords. now president william wooten, recently. these bonded special police unit, accused of enforcing disappearances and abductions now in july to indian nationals. why went missing? they were part of the campaign team of president brutal during the election. police say they're still investigating that case. i investigate. investigator said that they need time to get to the bottom of these things. but many kenyans that we were

talking to say that they are very concerned cycle and set rang has made landfall and bangladesh bring a high winds and heavy storm surges. at least 11 people have been killed. officials fear the whole will continue to rise after hitting the low lying and densely populated coastline of chitter gong very so. the storm is making its way across the country. southern region. hundreds of thousands of people have been evacuated from large cities including dot com ton veer child re, has more from bangladesh, is very sole district we are located about 30 kilometer from the coastline. this is british district, sawgrass bank, that these are the area we've got main thrust of the fact loan. now while coming here from the city, we see a lot of wall in 3 is not much damage compared to what was expected. i spoke to a lot of our context in different coastal area that said there's been a title side, a lot of the places where they did a lot of farmland got destroyed for sure it's got destroyed. but as far as damage

to the homes where many mom, government were successful, able to evacuate nearly 700000 people since last evening in the cycle and shelter. now the damage assessment report will take time to reach to the media as well as other people. because the communication is very badly disrupted, there's no electricity in the entire southwest about they've been in the body shop city. we've been talking to people that said we didn't had electricity since yesterday evening. this comes in a time when there is the energy prices, their electricity goes off for 6 hours to 8 hours a day in some parts of the country. so the internet on communication is badly disrupted, even the mobile telephone system is badly disrupted. sale take some time to know the exact damage. we know that it hit the coastline at 80 kilometer an hour. so they're probably in the remote islands and out of coastal bows will here for more damage. what's more important to know that usually after the cycle and it's the

crops, the fisher is the live songs that are the biggest problem that the farmers lose. and it takes years to recover from this climate change is making heat waves more frequent last longer and stronger boss. according to u. n. report that says children from poor communities are most at risk because they lack access to clean water, shelter, air conditioning, and health care. the report says, with children's health, risks, services should be better adapted for the warming climate. already around 559000000 children worldwide are exposed to high temperatures. by 2050, the report says virtually every child on earth that over to 1000000000 will be exposed to heat waves. more frequently. nicholas reese is a climate, an environment specialist that unicef. he explains why heat waves are the most urgent concern of the climate crisis. the full magnitude of heat waves is right

around the corner compared to a lot of the other climate and environmental hazards that might take a little bit longer to reach their worst. further away from the equator, the polls are actually going to see the largest change in the largest relative change. so the biggest swing and heat will happen in the northern hemisphere, for example, in europe and north america. and whereas in around the equator, areas that are or are already hot will get hotter, but some of the biggest changes will happen in northern hemisphere. and i think it's important to note that those changes affect ecosystems. they affect food supplies. and so, and even if it isn't as hot in the northern hemisphere compared to the equator, disrupted systems and infrastructure that is not capable of managing the full effect of the crisis will be negatively affected. and this will affect children

very directly affect their health, their access to water and sanitation, their access to education. children have even in an extreme heat environment going to school is difficult. being able to concentrate and learn becomes a challenge. and these are just, in addition to the health related impacts which, which are severe as well. still had on al jazeera, ah funerals or hold any occupied westbank for palestinians. hill during reeds by is really forces us basketball star, brittany griner finds out her fate after killing her 9 year centers in a rush. and jane and a spanish football fan goes missing while walking to the world. stories coming up later. ah,

time now for your weather update across the middle east and africa. nice to see you again. so here's the situation. few more clouds will drift in to box. it that's going to lower your temperature and around the golf. temperatures are falling. so for us here in doha high of 34 degrees, still humid, the same will happen in q 8 as well. and you know, so far this month to wait has not had one day below its average. the average is about 30 degrees, 3535. so even when you come down on saturday to $33.00, you're still above the average for the month of october. of the pakistan things are dry karachi at 36 degrees. temperatures have fallen in herat to 23, and still cool and shari. ambitious kick with a high of 12 degrees and we've got this batch of what weather around the eastern side of the mediterranean moving into the levant. so showers seem likely aleppo bay route and ramallah on wednesday heavy it's rain through central africa,

i think will be that southwest corner of the democratic republic of congo. right around kinshasa. and for south africa, really around the coast time, we've got some showers, especially the eastern cape province, around kazoo, living tall and puma, longer turbans got to have $21.00 degrees. and we got heat in southern botswana. habit are only all the way up to 37 degrees on wednesday, and now you're in the now bye for now. ah, with

the dumpling in bond, which is an important part of indian culture. it's no surprise and many people want to, but it can be missing. one, dogs and one tried to bone family expectations and cultural tradition, i guess the way. now guys, i'm with the reality of work in the giving industry. a lou ah ah. hello again. the top stories on the al jazeera news, our the u. k is new prime minister richey soon. i has made china cabinet

appointments. jeremy, hans will keep his post as finance minister dominic rob will serve his justice secretary on deputy prime minister. at least one person has been killed and 40 injured in su, dawn, protesters are marking the one year anniversary of a military take over the deposed by minister on the hand off the co vaulted, the countries transition to civilian rule. leaders have been meeting in berlin to discuss how to rebuild ukraine after russia's invasion. germany's chancellor says the reconstruction will require combined international strength. the cost is estimated at about $200000000000.00 to fix ukraine's infrastructure. the is helping governments and rebels from the northern te dry region have begun talks in south africa. these are the 1st formal negotiations since war broke out 2 years ago. the african union is mediating the discussions. the meeting comes after

fighting broke out again at the end of august, ending a truce from either. miller says it's been a difficult process. getting the talks underway hasn't been easy getting the relevant parties around the table just given the tensions in ethiopia and the extent of the the, the war that's been going on for 2 years now. or we know at least 7 delegates from the tpr left, as well as the if you can. federal government are attending these talks mediated by the former nigerian president on a 2nd of a sunday as well as the former canyon president who kinyata as well as a south african representative, the former deputy deputy president. and i think this has to, this is key as well in terms of our lack of bias and the intervention that they're looking for because they have been some concerns around who has what to say. there are interests in this given the volatility that's arisen around the horn of africa

. and now these talks are expected to go on until at least sunday. we haven't heard anything particularly encouraging, but it has been shrouded in secretary secrecy rather perhaps talking to the sensitivity of the issue. and also some of the concern security concerns from the to grants who are attending a funeral procession has been held for palestinians killed during and is really army right in the occupied west bank. a prominent leader of the on group lines done was among the victims. but he has more from nablus these people don't want to believe that fell athenian fight that were the and however is dead. but he died from his wounds after israeli forces targeted him in the city of nablus, north of the occupied westbank. 5 other palestinians were also killed by israeli forces turning tuesday into the worst night of violence in the occupied westbank in years. one of the bodies being taken out of the area was burnt after really forces

fire that the car it was in. this is where and how i was killed in the old city of nablus. it was the leader of the lions then which israel says is beef. here witnesses say he was killed by drawn which would be and you is really tactic. they say that scenes on tuesday reminded them of the 2nd palestinian and to fall dollar more than 20 years ago. tens of thousands of people bid farewell to the 5 men, kilten nath. despite israeli threats, hundreds of armed palestinians came to the funeral and fired their weapons in the air. what al response will be if gesturing, will be in the heart of tel aviv to revenge the killing of the 5 great men of nobliss that will be fear for them as pension. build support among spell athenians for armed attacks against israeli forces is increasing. fallen, comin a hero, him home of the shopping from the schooner. those fighters revived the spirit of

resistance and the palestinian streets. again. we are following the will of the martyrs who said not to abandon weapon that the lions then became so popular that songs are being made to praise them. members of the dan come from different but it's a can factions and have agreed to work together to fight israel's occupation in a shooting attack 2 weeks ago, the group claimed responsibility for the killing of an israeli soldier. since then, israel has blockaded novice mammoth alonzo is one of those who survived the exchange of fire on tuesday. he is also a member of the lions den. many say israel's blockade, or nablus aims to turn people against the fighters. so far they've been only gaining more support need that but a him, al jazeera the occupied westbank abraham. your nurse is the media coordinator for the palestinian youth movement. he says the lions done on group is in response to

is really attacks on young palestinians the understand the perspective of palestinian using the west bank. you have to look at a situation where there is a 100000 settlers who are illegally occupying a great percentage of the land there. you have constant daily attacks on palestinian youth who are whether they're crossing checkpoints, whether they're walking to school or to work. the number of young palestinians run over by cars or talk by settlers is large. so obviously there's going to be a lot of popularity among youth in the west bank when a group says that they're not going to accept the presence of these settlers on their land. they emerged out of a group of views who defend the city, essentially from israeli incursions and decided to create a more formal group that would defend the city, which is where the group name and organizational structure sort of emerged. they do not have a working relationship with the palestinian authority. so the palestinian authority

at the higher levels are collaborates with or coordinate security with with israel and the lions den does not. so they do not have a formal relationship. a russian court has rejected an appeal by american basketball star, brittany griner, upholding her 9 year prison sentence for drug possession. griner was convicted in august after police said they found vague canister as containing cannabis oil in her luggage. the court says the verdict will not change, but the time greiner serves in detention before her trial will count towards her total sentence. president joe biden says the u. s. as in touch with russia, about this case. our white house correspondent kimberly house has more from washington d. c. out the white house obviously disappointed with the decision of the russian court, the national security advisor jake sullivan. releasing a statement saying that not only is the by the ministration maintaining that brittany criner is being wrongfully detained in russia. but they say this is under

intolerable circumstances. and that the proceedings that normally convicted brittany greiner but also rejected her appeal in this case, are in fact, as shown, judicial proceeding. now, in terms of moving forward, the united states says it will continue to engage with russia using all channels to not only try and secure her release, but also that of pol wailin. a man that has been convicted is now serving a 16 year term in russia for espionage. now, for her part, brittany griner does admit that she did smuggle our has admitted to the charges of drug possession and drug smuggling. a in terms of those canisters of cannabis oil through the moscow airport. however, she says that it was done in a, virtually, it was a mistake, done in haste, and she has apologized. still, the court obviously rejecting her appeal something that her lawyers and the white house are extremely disappointed with. brazil has the largest black population of

any country outside of africa and has long presented itself as being free of racism . and now in a tight presidential run off on sunday, the votes of black brazilians could determine the winner or latin america editor lucio newman, has to stay on the porch city of salvatore, the by year in northeastern brazil. it's where the atlantic slave trade from west africa to the so called new world began from the mid 15. hundred's brazil. imported warn sleeved africans than any other country and was the last one to abolish slavery. to date, brazil has the largest black population in the americas, and they make up a disproportionately large percentage of the poor. the majority of black voters support former left when president lula desilva like george de santos, who's selling b traps, promoting his run for another term. is want to watch quite what city or who opened

the doors of public universities to blacks. it was lula bosa. nora only once rich whites to have superior education of yours. for them i really do re baydar who runs an angel called a black initiative is worry nika how, caesar, and lies. good irish luck also narrows economic policies, racist which is extremely serious, olives, half, and the president's race is comments are equally serious, wouldn't go quite as a congressman, bull sonata was asked what he would do if one of his sons fell in love with a black woman to friday, who doesn't know what this could you please? we were not going to discuss homeschoolers with you. i don't have to face that russ because my children were very well educated woman vermin. joe wilson had also commented once that he'd seen a fat black man who weighed about 7 ad role last in obsolete unit, used to weigh african slaves as they are. my just sierra is a priestess of the afro brazilian religion candle. les. 2 body, she says a tax against their temples by radical evangelical supporters of bull sonata,

or escalating, notched them home by the date. key not far. we have a president, he says there is only one religion his own. and he is fanning intolerance. i'm afraid that this could generate rate violence, 83 percent of resilient, or black or mixed race, descendants of slaves who abroad here to what was one of the western hemisphere largest slave markets. but despite to the president bull, so not as overtly racist comments and opinions, many, many brazilians have color plan to vote for him, st. among them of these men who perform complete for tourists. it's a popular after all, brazilian martial art where they can revise your net. your panels are narrow as a clean slate, a clean plate. a clean plate is better than a dirty one. don't you think we'll we need him to change our country. brazil remains in extremely unequal country divided along racial and clash lines. whether

children like these will be able to climb the social ladder could depend greatly on the outcome of sunday's election. lucy and human al jazeera, salvador brazil. at least 11 children had been killed in a fire at a school for the blind. in uganda, it happened in mo, kona, near the capital kampala, 6 others are in a critical condition. police say it's unclear how about late started messaging service. whatsapp is working again after a major global outage. users complain they couldn't send or receive messages. the disruption lasted about 2 hours. 2000000000 people use whatsapp world wide. it's owned by u. s. tech giant. matter who's also the parent company of facebook, and instagram matter hasn't said what caused the service interruption. the u. s. justice department says it's charged to suspect a chinese intelligence officers. washington says they were allegedly involved in

a plot to disrupt a federal probe into the chinese tech giant y way. the justice department also announced separate charges against 4 other chinese nationals. it accused them of trying to get a hold of sensitive technology under the cover of an academic institute. each of these cases lays beer, the chinese government's flagrant violation of international laws as they work to project their authoritarian view around the world, including within our own borders. in all 3 of these cases, and frankly and thousands of others, we've found the chinese government threatening, established democratic norms and the rule of law as they work to undermine us economic security and fundamental human rights. scott watchers from europe to western asia had a treat on tuesday. they witnessed one of only 2 solar eclipses that will be visible anywhere in the world this year. this was a partial eclipse, but up to half the sun was obscured at one stage. an eclipse happens when the moon

passes between the earth and the sun. it was a thrilling experience for many who got to see it. and it seems they can't wait for the next one. will be sure i told them to leave it. i have never witnessed a solar eclipse before. this is such a mesmerizing feeling that i would love to be doing that again. i think it depends on how the 3 celestial bodies, the sun, the moon, and the earth, carline from our perspective. so, oh, it is actually quite a fun experience and using something like solar eclipse glasses like this, you can very safely observe all this on these sports. is this coming up right after the break, including tuesday action in the champions league is chelsea look to confirm a spot in the knockout stage. ah.

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ah, with the so fair is here where the sports is and it's just $26.00 days before the fif world cup kicked off and cuts are so fast, right? well, one of the people that is going to be here is the creation must have coverage. it's not he gave chelsea the lead and she's a champion lea clash in salzburg and austria struck in the 1st hall falling afield . clearance from a defender falsehood equalized for the break, but the chances of victory were cut short. 15 minutes later when cry security to one when sending chelsea into the road and of 161 game to spare and the group stage . now the may of catherine says his country has faced the unprecedented criticism

in the 12 years leading up the hosting of the world comp shift. i mean been how much funny is called the tax on his country. defamation one's a little shot off is still offered cash item, so that's got on since we won the honor of hosting the cover, our country has been subjected to an unprecedented campaign that no other previous host country has ever experienced. we initially dealt with a mother in goodwill and we even considered some criticisms as positive and useful as develop certain aspects that need to be developed. but it soon became clear to us that the campaign continues, expands and include slander and double standards and gets more degrees of ferocity was due. this is made many wonder unfortunately, about the real reason. the motive behind this campaign. as of now ever, a 1000000 football fans are preparing for their trips a cattle. the environmental impact of those numbers traveling is fine as well. but organize is still confident of delivering the 1st carbon neutral torment. sasha named report carbon dioxide or c o. 2 emissions sword to

a record level last year by several indexes, cut our ranks high globally when it comes to c o. 2 emissions per capita. this november, the gulf nation is pledging to host the 1st ever carbon neutral world cup. who lot of people will gumble together by it, but the activities hidden gather is design in such of it all the emissions associated are there have been limited emissions and this emissions of it'd be better just the layout of stadiums over a small geographic area. means once vans land in cutter, they'll travel a relatively short distance by metro electric bus or car to matches in stadiums built with sustainability in mind. after footballs, premier spectacle is over the c o. 2 emissions during the $28.00 days will be

offset by investing in carbon credits. but a report by carbon market watch says, cut our 2020 two's carbon neutral plan is misleading. and based on what it calls creative calculations, the organizing committee says cut hours. historic ambition should be recognised. not criticized. it points to the almost 1000000 square meters of green space created and a new solar power plant that will generate renewable energy for years after the tournament ends. we stand by our planning. we stand by our calculations and we stand by our plans to offset what's remaining in the best possible way. with the best information that we have a team from cut, our university will be setting up whether monitoring stations and sharing the daily air quality with fans during the world cup. the hope is it will spread awareness

about the impact we have on the climate and how to reduce our carbon footprint. natasha name el jazeera, doha, are now joined by zana helene has now as the head of global campaigning and organizing at 350 dot org bennett. do you think it's actually realistic for us to deliver a carbon neutral world comp? no, it's not our listing. actually, it wasn't realistic for us to set itself for such a goal. setting up a, a such an event like a work up where you are inviting the rest of the work to come and visit you, which flying in into the country. building new stadium from scratch that require all the resources and all the material does what basically are required to set them up for and as well, setting the whole country to receive such a huge delegation is not something you can basically calculate, you know,

sporadically. it was, it is an impossible mission to make the basically carbon neutral event with what, where it is and the size of it and the expectation that was put on the table. so it is unrealistic. and it's not possible to make a carbon neutral because even the data that we have currently and thought them off being able to deliver on the energy consumption of the, of the event from solar energy despite the newly integrated power plant that is basically on solar in cotter, it's not going to be delivering solar and she for, for the order itself. so for me, you know, like setting that goal was a rolling ambition that have been some steps, but it's impossible for me to be operated in with a carbon neutral what comp and, and then and your experience, how do you think that major tournaments like the world cup, for example,

looking forward can ensure that they fully meet sustainable goals and the environmental and haven't environmentally friendly legacy. even it needs to be said from the beginning. and the country itself needs to be from the beginning, operating in a sustainable way, suddenly called thought it is a capital one of the lead didn't come to me and told me off, it just carbon footprint. so that, you know, you're entering basically a territory that is very difficult to operate on the, from a carbon neutrality. so usually when you're basically set yourself with already a system in place of renewable energy. when you have already a system in place that you know you have material source styled from the region from the country near by and not produced, losing a lot of our national resources on the planet. we can basically set ourselves to have a tournament that is sustainable. it hasn't been achieved basically,

historically as well to be fair to everybody. it hasn't been achieved, but there are, can be steps done. and i think you know, from now on the olympics as well as the word cop and the fee for it has it due to now to not consider a nation florida possibility to host an event without considering high level of standard of sustainability and consideration for the environment quite well. thank you very much. say no, honey hush. your contribution. say not from 350 dot org. thank you for hosting of now french world comp. when as entertains, it has also told his countrymen, folks on football off the course to boy caught the tournament over my grin. worker right now, some local authorities in front. i've said they won't broad costs the matches and fund zones because of allegations of human rights and environmental abuses in the gulf country. the don who won the trophy in 1998, was on veiling his own white figure in paris on monday. and he has so far been

backing castles, will comp, knowledge soleski for years to want to me to quit, we need to set the control oversee aside and let the game itself and the world can't be the talking points for all the fans around the world who just want to watch football, no matter what is said in the control to say it will never be fairly true or appropriate. so we need to just focus on football and the competition for everyone like you presume. and me who just want to enjoy the moment. now the parents of a spanish man who's gone missing while walking. the cats are for the walls, cars are appealing for information on their songs, whereabout fancy goes. sanchez was last heard from one of the tow, but the 2nd off, the crossing the iraq iran border. they've, it's folks has this ripple last 9 months. santiago sanchez has been documenting his journey on foot to this year's world cup after hiking through 15 countries and sharing his adventures on social media. he sent his last audio message to his parents at the start of october, as he headed for ran,

my name will be done tomorrow. i'm going to tyrone to the capital. the tv is going to film report to me, and from there we're going to pan to us once they're close to the pool, we'll catch a ship to cattle or make videos or whatever. that's the reality. ok. 30 sanchez, his parents said there's been no communication with him since then. okay. no ha, boise far he's not politically involved. he does not belong to any political party . he's not been making propaganda. neither for nor against any situation. the only thing that moves him is supporting real madrid and walking to get to the world cup in kits. r o sanchez had recently walked through the kurdish region of iraq. how is that a local farmer there hosted the spaniard before he continued his journey? we're glad to read that to him about now about now he said, i'm going to iran. i'm going to benchmark border gate. where is the road to benchmark? we said this road takes you to benchmark. and so he took his bike. we were busy

working in the farm, planting apples and picking tomatoes, but at 8 30 in the morning, he hid it for the road after he had had some bread and tea back in his home town, sanchez, his parents had been speaking out. he came out with go shopping with another agent . he said to me, mom, i'm going to tell you something you've been keeping your head forever. i'd rather die than live quietly. i was born to help others to help nature. and if i die, don't cry. i would have died happy because i would have done what i wanted, ma'am. okay. okay. emma? spain's foreign ministry says their ambassador, inter run is working to locate sanchez. they would stokes al jazeera well, i saw your spot for now. i'll be back later. thank you. so much, sarah, thanks for watching them is our on al jazeera, we hand you over to mary of the mazda from london with more news. ah, mm. oh,

money, little drink corruption, thus losses and embezzlement. this smuggled that money, of course, with the knowledge of a letter i offices in de la al jazeera well tells the story of the me a $1000000000.00 collapse of cobble bank in 2010. where are these? frankly, how will do another question? how come i was never person questions that hung over afghanistan for the next decade and beyond. the cobbled bab crash on al jazeera. ah,

now we'll jazeera with every oh, the united states border patrol, a law enforcement agency with controversial tactics. they put a face down. they beat him repeatedly, they taste him, emboldened by a culture of impunity. they keep doing it, knowing that they're hurting people. and cutting to fault lines investigates, he could have units accused of concealing its agents. crimes are like the men in black. they really don't. you don't see them that they're just there to clean up the mess and to cover up impunity at the border on a just either israelis are going the polls once again as the country gets ready for the 5th election and less than 4 years long lasting political deadlock is now threatening to bring netanyahu back in power. join us as we assess which possible the country take. israel election on al jazeera.