tv NEWSHOUR Al Jazeera October 27, 2022 6:00pm-7:01pm AST
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whose winning voice is telling groundbreaking stories. witness on al jazeera watching the well cup in 1982 in glorious technicolor from spain. i've never seen anything like these plays a lot of come from a different planet. and after that, i was all in on the welcome. i think we're forcing from doha, which is now my home on the very 1st woke up is going to take place in the middle east. it's going to be a night. it is a hugely complex and often controversial events cover. but once a ball is kicked, the passion and the excitement of photovoltaics are lou ah, this is al jazeera. ah,
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it is great to have you with us today. i was thorough venue. this is the news. our live from doha, coming up in the show, israeli, and lebanese leaders sign a historic maritime agreement to boost their energy resources. as slowing counter offensive ukraine says russians are reinforcing positions in the southeast. there's winter sets in. a pakistani journalist is laid to rest after he was shot dead by the kenyan police. and the window is closing, the un warns there is no credible path left to meet ambitious carbon reduction targets on the richardson with all your world cup news. we'll look at the security matches being taken to ensure the tournament is a safe one. ah . so it's really and lebanese leaders have signed a u. s. broker deal that for the 1st time, lays out their border in the mediterranean sea,
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enables both countries to conduct off shore exploration for gas and oil. the agreement comes after months of indirect talks that ended the maritime part of this decade long border conflict. the 2 neighbors have no official relations, and they are still technically at war and have been since 1948 israel's prime minister. yay, or le pete called the agreement. a diplomatic achievement. discussions have been taking place since 2020 various borderlines have been proposed. now the newly agreed upon maritime border will be known as line $23.00. connor and prospective gas field will go to lebanon, had extend southward across line $23.00. so israel will actually share some of the revenue from that feel if there is some, and korea will remain within israel's waters where the extraction of gas has already begun. bernard smith is at the israel living on boundary and northern israel. burn on. how is this deal being perceived where you are after decades of hostility in israel, this is being viewed as
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a significant and diplomatic departure in relations with lebanon. israel views this as good for its security along the northern border, reducing the risk of potential conflict with iraq backed group has bala and as a prime minister, as also said, it's not every day that an enemy country recognizes the state of israel in a written agreement in full view of the international community, israel already started. exploiting one of those got fields named in the matter of time agreement out there is pumping has been pumping gas in the last 24 hours. so it's already enjoying the economic benefits. lot of attention from israeli media on this meeting today compared to the fatty loki event as was shown from the lebanese side, but the israeli se, making a lot of disagreements or collections just around the corner. and israel, how is this playing into the campaign?
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they are elections next week here in israel. yale are paid prime ministers hoping to be able to keep his job. but benjamin netanyahu lost the prime minister job last year. he's hoping to get it back. typically in recent israeli elections, it's going to be a very, very tight race poll suggesting that maybe netanyahu's party will have the largest share of seats in parliament philippine he wants to keep his job is hoping to get any spare vote that might be out there. and is not going to do him any harm in there in the eyes of israeli voters, look strong on security strong on diplomacy. so again, the overlap for yale are paid. this will look good for him. cyril bernard smith, reporting a from, or near the lebanese israel or boundary. thank you very much. and meanwhile, the lebanese government has awarded a french oil firm temporary control of an offshore gas block. the foreign minister was optimistic about the agreement. in an exclusive interview with al jazeera
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walked ha law took out the door to the total energies and its partners must start work in the areas agreed upon with the lebanese government, namely block number 9 and the con afield. it takes time to extract gas, if it's there, and the lebanese people have great hope that their country will become a gas producing country far as anna hotter has more from the lebanon israel boundary in southern lebanon. there is no doubt for 11 on it is about the economy. the economy has all but collapse. this country is needs really revenues and they're hoping that they can begin exploring lebanon is still not a gas producing country. in fact, international companies had so far, refused to begin exploration until a maritime border agreement has been signed. lebanon has really been pragmatic about this whole process, even has below the iranian back group, which really has political and military power in this country. it took a step back, it said that it was up to the government to negotiate this agreement. and it was
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found by any decision taken by the government. in the past, the group acted differently. the act, the group used to take the decisions outside the outside the state. so for lebanon, yes, this is about the economy. for israel, it is about security. they want guarantees in order to start production and sending gas to europe. and this is why, really we saw the americans as well as european france. france also played a role here, a minor role. yes. but the role nevertheless, to try to get this agreement done because europe needs gaz, no doubt. the or the eastern mediterranean is not point to replace the supplies from russia, but europe seems to want to diversify its sources of gas. so all the 3 sides, you know, a vested interest in this, what people, what they're all calling really historic and landmark agreements. but they're also insisting at least leaven on that this has nothing to do with normalization. and this is not
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a peace treaty. and this is why we're not seeing any fanfare around the signing ceremony. it is taking place behind closed doors and the agreement is being signed in separate documents by the different delegations you'll see. bay lynn is a former is really minister of justice and he says the agreement is a step towards normalization of relations. this despite the separate flaming ceremonies. on the one hand, it is a continuation of the same game of enemies. we are enemies, we don't touch it each other. we don't shake hands, it is all separate and it is on all economy. a, on the other hand, you can never separate between such an agreement on the economy or other things and, and the policy issues and the need to have piecing to reach. i believe that had it not been for the air, his valor, it bit by iran. it is well and, and lebanon would have been in peace already because we dont have real differences
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on the border between the 2 countries. a, but apparently his balance makes it now impossible. so this agreement is, is a win win. i mean it both sides say that they wanted a got what they wanted. and this is the a wonderful situation, quite rare, by the way. a and i'm, i'm very happy to see this development even if it is not a yet piece it between the 2 parties. it will happen and it is kind of a milestone to wells normalization. but it is not on his ation and we should more the see bells ah ukrainian forces are pushing towards the strategic southern city of her son. moscow appointed authorities have fled the city, along with more than 70000 residence. fighting has also been intensifying in
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eastern regions with russian forces shelling the city of back moot in eden, yet screeching. russia's military says it has pushed back attacks in several areas despite the ukrainian advance not come, no probably need to fill in the could be on direction. the enemy was up to 2 company. technical groups reinforced by mercenaries attacked the positions of the russian troops in the direction of mc live, and all the young sca how to keep region. all attacks repelled up to 60 ukrainian service men and militants. one tank 600 combat vehicles, and 3 pickup trucks were destroyed and russia has renewed its sold on ukraine's energy infrastructure. showing facilities across the country cave now faces a 30 percent shortfall and electricity supplies plunging the city and surrounding areas into darkness. authorities say key must prepare for emergency outages indefinitely. nearly a 3rd of the country's power stations were destroyed this month. and ukraine is deputy prime minister has urged refugees who fled to fighting not to come back this
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winter. his case was perky, when in the hotel were i'd like to take this opportunity to ask the refugees not to return. we need to survive the winter, john. unfortunately, the electricity network won't survive it. you can see what russia is doing. everyone sees everything and to return now is to risk yourself and your children, your vulnerable relatives who may be ill bed ridden or elderly mom on whom is in key for us mom and paint a picture for us. what is daily life like at the moment where you are? while cyril, you now have this announcement from local authorities that the central parts of the country that includes includes the key region, keith city, the capital, where we are right now. it also includes regions like charity here and told me, or because of this critical infrastructure that was hid according to local authorities by these so called kamikaze drones and the overnight hours that's
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causing a lot of concern right now. the authorities, including the national energy company, they're all saying that that means that there's going to be a 30 percent energy reduction in the central part of the country, including the capital, including the key region. let me try to tell you how it's affecting us right here. you know, it's an interesting picture and i'm going to try to paint for you here on this block in, in central keep. you have, it's quite dark right now. usually the street lights would be on at this hour and, and also let me just me just walk you this way. you see over here on the street that the, that the street lights that the traffic lights aren't currently working at the moment either. that all being said, though, you do have some buildings on these blocks that are hooked up to generators and therefore you have power that they are connected to. you have other buildings in which you don't have power. now you have some cafes and restaurants in the area
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where they are serving their patrons right now via candle light. and when we talk to people throughout the city, they are worried that because of the attacks on the infrastructure that there are going to be more power outages here in kiva across the region are they are concerned that russia is going to weaponized the winter because temperatures are dropping and winter is fast approaching. but it is this interesting thing about being in key because even though earlier, you had air raid sirens several times last night this morning, later on in the day. once that air alarm went, that air alert is over and you're given the all clear. if people are out and about, there's a lot of stay in traffic right now. people are out. we've seen couples, we've seen people with their children, they're going in to restaurants. and so it really does show you how there is a resilience here. and even though there is concern, people are still coming out and try to live their lives as normally as they can. 0 . now mom and look. thank you very much. the reporting and i'll tell you from where we're standing, looking at your shot, the city does look very dark indeed. thanks for all those explanations. a poland
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has destroyed for communist era monuments and a drive to remove symbols of russia following its invasion of ukraine. oh, at the 19th form, 45 monuments commemorated red army soldiers who died while fighting nazi troops in world war 2 hollands, head of national, remember and says they were monuments to disgrace that commemorated the repressive soviet regime at plenty. morehead on the news hour, including the challenge of dealing with me and moore's military rulers. we will have the latest from the ann summit and bolivians take to the streets to protest against the delay in a census that they say would block developments and sport a 2nd street when for india at the t 20 cricket world. huh. and they will be with us later to sell ah,
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the funeral for prominent pakistani journalist arshad sharif has been held in the capital islamabad. his body was returned to his family in pakistan from nairobi on wednesday. sharif was shot dead by kenyan police, and what official say was a case of mistaken identity. now the journalist had been in hiding for fear of persecution in pakistan because of his investigations into the country's government . and military among those gathered at arshad sharif home was opposition. senator, as am swati, he says, sharif killing is a turning point. i said teddy martyrdom is not a small event. it has given the opportunity to our father, astonish, especially august sunny living outside pakistan to rise up against dictatorship. let us be one,
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never return our step by mar john till we get the real and dependence of democracy. so let's take a look at the last moments before pakistani journalist are sean sharif with killed on sunday sharif. was it a shooting range called m. o don't. this is in regard to the south of the capital nairobi. local report say that he left in the evening with the pakistani owner of this 4 wheel drive, toyota v x. they headed north with the intention of going to show reefs accommodation in westland. however, the journey was cut short on this road. the come corey road, initial police report say they mistook the car for a stolen vehicle report say they shot at the car, drove through a police barrier. but this has posed some unanswered questions. the reporting stolen cars license was this k d g 7 o f. so how was this mistaken?
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with the actual license plate on the car that was shot at k d, g 200 m and they only target the passenger and not the driver who survived catherine sawyer in khalifa in kenya. and she tells us more on this investigation. the death of osh rod sharif has raised a huge debate here in kenya. people are asking many questions about the constance is under which the john list was killed during a shootout. now forensic experts have been to the scene and they have taken firearms and bullets from the police officers who are involved. now the police say that she reef and another friend who was driving the car fields to stop the police check point. this barrier had been set up by the police who was allegedly pursuing a vehicle of the someone reported that he son had been abducted and the cost stolen
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. now entirely, or the police will be looking into whether the officer was justified to use the weapons. why did the offices, for example, of fire directly at the vehicle, if indeed they were chasing a car that had a potential hot stage? these are some of the questions the people are asking. now, officers who are at the scene said that they watched or thought by the coupons in the call one police man was injured as while an independent of police over psych commission is also on the case. it will be very, very interesting to see what they report because we know from the past that such reports are hardly are, are, are hardly a made public. but the police force is under
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a lot of pressure to get to the bottom of what happened. a southeast asian countries have again failed to take a tough stance against me and mars military rulers, during a meeting of as an foreign ministers discussions centered around developing a new strategy and dealing with the hunter, florence louis has more on this foreign ministers from the association of south east asian nations, or as in meet to discuss ways to resolve the crisis in yet. it's military rulers had agreed to a peace plan with other ards in member states in april last year, to end the unrest. the country's faced since they took part in a coo last year. but there's been no progress. and the talks in jakarta appeared to have failed to change that. but it is too early to mention in detail about the recommendation. honestly lucky look gust that report because once again the task of this meeting is to prepare for the next month. summit implant bank, which among other things, will have
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a special session to discuss the implementation of the 5 point consensus. 9. the consensus calls for an immediate end to violence and dialogue between me and most gender, an antique who opponents. but the conflict is worsening. this video shows the aftermath of air strikes by me and mos military. last weekend. they struck a concert in contin state, a stronghold of the kitchen, independence army, one of me and most major ethnic armed resistance groups. at least 50 people were killed. asean is under pressure to take a strongest dance against me on most military leaders. if i were to be in the position of a foreign ministers, i would burst on me, it wouldn't. but within 3 months or before the end of this year, if i were to be a little possibly reaction and you make this another part of a bundle. when the 1st thing would be the suspension of the and my the
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organization has also been urged to engage with me on my so called shadow government. opposed to the curb for those inside me. and now it's hard to remain optimistic. we've been moving to was ah, electric in the ocean. ah, internally domestically? ah, the options for a political solution are going out, are they never existed at all? the gent, her plans to hold an election next year, but it's being criticized by many as a way to grant to legitimacy to military rule florence, lily al jazeera ah katara security forces have been stress testing their preparations for the world cup. they took part in an exercise including rowdy fans, protestors suspect packages, and even the hijacked vehicles. a summer binge of 8 reports,
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i passionate crowd ahead comfortable would be the security office's thinking pump in the exercise. wooden wooden, which means nation. 6 arabic housings of civilian and military officials from butler and 13 of the countries are doing the final stress tests. a joint country turkish unit is responding to a bomb threat. if the match continues inside. they are pulling out all the stops to prepare for any eventuality. all the while there will be charged crowds inside and outside the stadium, and among them, a few troublemakers, drunken, disorderly behavior. ah, and hooliganism concerns authority, a typical being just and it would happen and people would be rowdy. and that is what security forces you are
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preparing for, how to handle those people and what to do with them. next, people want to know, how will the security forces respond? somebody who's making trouble on this freaks or even to beat them up? are you going to deport them? what will you do? everyone is will come and kill and cut up. what we are looking for is to show respect to our culture and to tradition. we are here and this, what's an exercise to overcome any scenarios. in this case, to make sure that everyone is safe and secure, and this in our country and to reach the goal. a unique tournament ever. in addition to the 11 ministry, the other military insecurity, experts from pakistan, saudi arabia, jordan to wait, france, germany, poland, italy, spain, the u. s. the u. k, and turkey are involved for those who don't speak english, translators will ensure smooth coordination. ah,
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there are scenarios where buses are being hijacked, protests are happening, riots are happening, some bombs are exploding until june operated. so it's all happening as if it was a real life scenario during the tournament. one of the most secure locations here in carter, this is the command and control center we're all the action is taking place. experts from cybersecurity to transport, to and to terrorism are all stationed here. and this is as close as it gets to the real thing. just head of the world cup is more than a 1000000 people are expected to arrive for the world cup. the message from the tournament security committee is that fans should feel safe with their families and friends, and people looking to cause trouble should expect a well prepared security, contingent job of the or at the national command center. all right, well for more on this i have the pleasure of being joined onset by the us ambassador at the kotor timmy davis. thank you so much for joining us. thanks for making the time today through my present play. what is i understand the us is among
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the countries that is helping guitar prepare for the world cup from a security standpoint. what's the u. s. involvement? well 1st i'd like to say we have long enjoyed security relationship with the countries that's been robust and comprehensive. and so the world cup coming to co. tar is 1st an opportunity for us to demonstrate the strength of that relationship, but also to do specific things with the countries. and so we have been partnering with them seeking opportunities to help them with the security situation here for the world cup. but it's important to know that this isn't a new relationship that we've had our deed air base here for years, host to many american troops. capabilities that are at our dade, between the countries and the americans are available and should something arise. the countries have long plans with military or available. well, the deed, air base their,
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their capabilities they are that are available should something happen. but the countries have been in the lead, their owned armed forces have been training. they've partnered with countries in the region throughout europe and the united states. and i think we're all prepared to do whatever is necessary to make sure citizens from around the world and can come and enjoy the world cup. what's the nature of the threat that is being prepared for? well, i think everything is being looked at. if you look at major sporting events around the world, whether it be the super bowl, the united states, the olympics, the women's world cup. we've learned over the years that you can't leave any stone unturned. watson to exercise that's been going on here and could tar, has looked at any eventuality, whether it be civil protests, whether it be terrorist activity, whether it be health emergencies. and so when you ask about the threat, i think it's important to understand that victories have done a fantastic job of thinking about the tournament comprehensively. and not just with
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a singular view on one thing that could go wrong. they want to be prepared for everything. is katasha ready for this? it's in 3 weeks. yes. yes, i do. i do think sar is ready for this. every major sporting event has its own character in its own flavor of what the countries have been working hand in hand with their partners, including the united states, to make sure they're as prepared as they can be. the reason that you have exercises . what on to the reason you have contingencies is because once the tournament begins, you want to be able to respond to whatever happens. but taking into account the history of major sporting events, i believe the countries have looked at all of the factors that go in to ensuring that the world can show up on their doorstep and enjoy the tournament. and then we safely with all the memories they hope that countries hope they'll build during their time here. so the category security forces don't have
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a great deal of experience with a crowd control. is that and that typically is something you need to handle on a big scale for, for a world cup. how do you, is that an area of concern should it be? i wouldn't call an area of concern, but i would say that the calories have looked at this and got a strong law enforcement history. and so they do have a lot of capability. we brought some of their leadership to united states to see the super bowl. the super bowl around it's a crowd control laboratory. and so the calories took on those lessons. they have made it what bespoke of for their own world cup. i'm so i think crowd control is the thing they absolutely have their hands around. um and i think that they've trained in a way that makes it so that they can um, react to anything that happens, but also a very smartly ensure they crowds are moving in ways that don't cause things that they are not, that they haven't a necessarily prepared for so they're doing the work up front and i think that's
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really important. i wondered now if you look at this from a sort of cultural perspective, i understand americans actually among the largest contingent to foreign fan, we're quite proud of it. and that's re, i was surprised by this. what did, what do you, what kind of questions do you field from american fans? we're coming here. they're coming to the middle east. they're coming to the gulf. yeah. a long way from home. yeah. they ask you was their level of comfort with coming the guitar. so 1st let me say americans love a big event. our own football history is not as long as some other countries, but americans love a big events and they love to cheer for our sporting teams. i think there are a lot of questions, but the questions we get are generally about how do we do this? stay safe and have a good time break we're gonna show up. do we're enroll in our smart traveler enrollment program and our answers. yes, absolutely. i. we're, can we go to find great food and fortunately, doe has a place that has a great food. i did an interview recently where i said that i hoped that americans
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would come here and because the world is coming here, they'll be able to, um, i experience a spanish culture and mexican culture in german culture and english culture. and so they don't have to travel the world, they just simply have to come the doha. and in the interview, i said, will that i hope they wouldn't show up and just eat at american restaurants. i used to be u. s. marine, i love american food, but americans going to have the opportunity to experience the world here. and so their questions are about how do we best do that? can we go out to the desert? ah, do we go to resorts? what's it going to be like on the cornish and we're excited and happy to answer those questions for them. all right, perfect. ambassador timmy davis? thank you. so one prediction, one prediction for who's going to win the world cup? yes. well listen, it usa not withstanding, we're gonna shock the world. i think that's important. i, you know, if, if germany brazil final comes about, i don't think any would be disappointed in the quality of our appall very
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diplomatic, a some bachelor tim davis. thank you so much. my pleasure. thank you. thank you. there's plenty more head in sports with andy, and that will include liverpool confirming their place in the knockout stages of the champions league. also head will explain why the environment may lose out whoever wins a presidential run off in brazil to stay with al jazeera. and yet another call for help in sri lanka, people say they're struggling to put food on the table even though they're part of the middle class. ah, spring storms are a thing in the sense that land taken this one swirling off the coast of argentina has an attached frontal system which means rein probably thunderstorm stretching out through port or a leg up through good part of paraguay, leaving this fine weather. santiago's warm up again up to 27 degrees. that suddenly
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will mean things will cool afterwards. actively snowy, as you can see down through patagonia chile, inside of the andes, is also still some pretty active whether to, to buffer the north through bolivia, dicky colombia, and northern venezuela. this has been particularly wet recently. it has caused land slides, and the chances are the snow moving line of rain. it goes through puerto rican and down towards caracas. we could see the same again. that beyond that is just light is showers down throughout the caribbean and also the gulf of mexico, including mexico itself, are quite spell, to be honest. it looks rather active coming out of texas during friday. the reason being nor want again something's developing that he was bringing up the gulf as against what's been called a producing snow over the rockies. so to get together to get some pretty active stormy stuff through texas. it's quite warm, but are excessively so watched everywhere else at wet. now, the pacific coast,
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ah, a new documentary series discovers how centuries old indigenous knowledge is being used to deal with current problems of climate change and explorers. how modern economic ambition is so often at odds with many of the worlds indigenous communities and their traditional way of life consume, i'd consider them honor to share the creams of our people with others. first nations frontline, coming soon on al jazeera after world war 2, frances great empire began to unravel and vietnam do more. so everybody was staying themselves into the streets bursting with joy, kissing each other. and algeria, he listened, or she knew as if the indo chinese that managed to beat the french army. why not that? the decline continues and episode 2 of blood and tears,
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french di colonization on al jazeera. oh, i see you are watching. els is the right here. your headline is really and lebanese leaders have approved a u. s. broken deal that lays out their maritime border in the mediterranean sea. it allows both countries to conduct off shore exploration for gas and oil. russia has renewed at the salt on ukraine's energy infrastructure. keys now faces a 30 percent shortfall in electricity supplies, plunging the region into darkness. nearly a 3rd of the country's power stations were destroyed this month. a funeral for prominent pakistani journalist arshad sharif has been held in the capitalist lama
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bad sharif was shot dead by kenyan police. and what officials say with a case of mistaken identity in a year of unprecedented climate disasters. and your report shows the window is rapidly closing to counter the worst effects of a warming planet. and it shows that an urgent transformation of the way we live is the only option our environments editor and clark reports on this. this is the latest un emissions got report, it's called the closing window, and it makes for uncomfortable reading to say the least. it shows the gap between where we need to be in reducing greenhouse gas emissions and where we actually are right now. the temperature has increased by around $1.00 degrees celsius since pre industrial times. the paris agreements goal is to keep the temperature right. so ideally, no more than one and a half degrees celsius, but we're not even close. current national commitments to scale back fossil fuels leave is hurtling to at least 2.4 degrees celsius in cold scientific terms. this
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report tells us what nature has been telling us all year through floods, through fuzz, and through storms, that we're in deep trouble. and when moving from a situation of the climate, crises rapidly towards the situation of pilot catastrophe averages and the area increase in temperature, so it will update and heritage increase in temperature $2.00 degrees. that to me for even more increase in parts of africa. so it's going to have huge implications, and then it be very, an equally distributed around the world. and they will affect the people that are the course and the more no song of the most. now the report says to get on track, we need to reform the global economy from food systems to electricity supply from construction to transport. we need a total reset as false as possible, but somehow that has to be done without leaving, developing nations behind who are not responsible in any way for any of this.
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developing nations have not called this problem, but they're going to has to be part of the solution if we want to keep the agreement and temperature live. because even if developed nations to historically has been causing this problem, even though they would use them, it's just to syria tomorrow. that wouldn't be sufficient. so we basically need to get all countries on board of this and to do so will require new, a new way of thinking. of course, there are some signs of progress, for example, more and more renewable energy is coming on line every day. but it's not enough and rich nations need to step up before the window of opportunity slam shot. alright, let's bring in martin bon all st. on this he is the professor of climate and disaster resilience at the university of 20 and the director of international red cross red crescent climate center. he joins us from copenhagen today. so your reaction to the report?
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well, you can spin it as a glass half full glass, half empty, where not enough is happening, but at least we're moving a little bit in the right direction. but if i'm honest, the alarm clock has already gone off. and by now it's flashing red and jumping up and down. this is a good confirmation, i would say, because it's not a surprise. the confirmation that we're badly off track. and as your item already showed, we're already feeling the heat right now. we're off track for a very dangerous pro. countries me that these big climate conference is the cops. there's a big push to promise to do better at these cops. and all our coverage of the cops is about what we're pledging to do. but this report is telling us that then the follow through just isn't there. yeah, well once again you can, you can have those story lines about glasses have full glass, it's half empty. and i do think some of the progress that we have seen is also thanks to the fact that we are still having these global discussions and my due
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date. they need to have that full package again as your item already showed. we need to get everyone on board in this challenge, including the developing countries that at this point i think, right, they are saying we're already getting hit. our priority may be to adapt to what's already coming our way or even do with the losses and damages rather than to possibly introduce our economic growth because we need to do with greenhorn. so you need to help us on all of those funds for us to meet that and all of those issues are on the agenda also in charge of the coming month. and it's important that we make progress on all of them do. do we need to world economies need to give up on the notion even of economic growth? does that need to stop being a goal of ours? because it involves more production and, and more energy use, etc, etc. well, there's a whole mix of things that we need to do to get the emissions down. and that is the one thing that is very clear. we need to get those emissions to 0 by the,
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by the middle of the century. we need them to peak within a few years. we need to reduce my more than 40 percent by the end of the decade. and that is a huge challenge, and it's not going to be done just by stopping growth, or by having one type of technological solution. it will require a whole mix of measures. and that's a transformation that we need to go through as a world. one will have to do because it's so much cheaper and in the end, nicer to invest in that world in transition to a green or more sustainable energy supply. and then to take up all the costs. biggest debts, the vacation, if we don't, the implications of the changing climate, the impacts on all of us, but particularly the most vulnerable are going to be huge. the. the report does say that we need to change the, our lifestyle of food. we eat the buildings, we live in, etc. what do you say to people who say i want to help? i want to do better. i want to help save the planet essentially, but i also don't want to give up all,
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all the modern conferences the 21st century has to offer for people were living in the, in the richer nations. what do you say to them? well, we are in for a transformation, so some big changes will have to be made and not all of them are going to be easy, but there is a lot that every individual can do that. we also need system change and we need investment, for instance, in better transport systems. we need systematic choices in how we produce our, our food, but also what we consume. so we don't need to think about that much more. and, and i think that's something that, that everyone individual needs to do. but it also needs to be part of political discourse in every country. and indeed, among all countries like we'll have again, next month or am i would add to something you can also do is help deal with the risks that are already happening. so we've lost thousands of lives in europe this summer because of those extreme heat waves, which have already increased so much to climate change. it's also looking after each other in our own neighborhoods to deal with those rising risks. martin van al's, thank you very much for joining us on al jazeera pleasure. campaigning has been
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heating up ahead of the 2nd round of presidential elections in brazil on sunday, but regardless of who wins environmental groups savvy brazilian amazon will likely continue to lose out. they say will be difficult to stop the expansion of mining and farming and protected areas. monica yet give reports from mattel grow sort of soule i saw fight in the front that man fierce, largest tropical wetlands tours from all over the world. come to watch where birds and wild life in the brazilian state of michael gross with the school 2 years ago with catastrophic fire destroyed much of this green paradise. leaving a trail of destruction and killing millions of native species. a fogle cloudy cossack way said defaulted. yar pharmacy in whiskey at the land with fire, but the intensity of the 5 if seen in the last, is not common. it's a consequence of the was dropped in the century caused by deforestation in the amazon and extensive forming by chicago with president able so now to brazil,
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witness to peak of deforestation in the amazon. in 2021. 13000 square kilometers were destroyed, reaching a 14 year high environmental, his fear that if bull sold out a wednesday, october 30th run off, you'll continue pushing for legislation to open up protected areas for mining and farming. as he said, he would, he would as over use often, younger prison burleson are, as government has already dismantled and defended public organizations in charge of controlling the preservation of the environment. the pun, danelle is the size of many european countries. if there's no protection, it will eventually try out both sonatas left and rival for president reason. as to rule, the silver has been criticized in the past for the construction of the controversial belo moon. she hydropower dam and the amazon. it displaced some 40000 people. but lola did implement environmental policies, dramatically reducing deforestation,
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and it's promising to rebuild government institutions that control illegal activities in the amazon. judging how brazilians voted in the 1st round environment is far from being a priority. for out of every 10 congressman elected are against strict laws limiting economic activity and protected areas. these charcoal colored tree trunks are the scars of an intense fire that pass through this forest. 3 years ago. it took fire fighters 40 days to control the flames, and even though scarce rain held the panther now flourish, this may well be a temporary respite the future of the month. another in the amazon may well depend on the outcome of sunday's election and on the capability of the next president to find a balance between defending nature while promoting much needed economic growth. monica and i give al jazeera but the now brazil. a violence is broken out in
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bolivia as capital and in the countries economic hub of senator cruz. at least one person died during protests against the government decision to postpone a census. critic saves an attempt to limit their freedom of speech and deny funding to certain areas after lopez what a young reports for days, how test have brought bolivia, largest city to a stand. still. the unrest and santa cruz was triggered by government plans to delay a census until 2024 streets had been closed and public transport in teaching and schools suspended indefinitely. police were called in to break up fighting between demonstrators opposing the government and those who support it. they're trying to attack us. look at me. this is all i have,
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that's it. the pro government supported the armed with stone. santa cruises, bolivian economic powerhouse is mostly conservative, which puts it at odds with the liberal government of president with odyssey o. s. liter. see, the results of the senses would enable much needed funds to reach the cities. 2000000 people say and so from very high we want better quality of life. the census is carried out every 10 years. if there is no sense as there is no progress in health, education, or infrastructure, our region is growing, but we are being left behind. ah, but it may not all be about money. some believe though supporting the sense is wanted to be taken in 2023. so results will be available 2 years later when national elections are scheduled. and that could lead to more seats in parliament and more influence across the santa cruz region. while protesters for more strikes,
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the president has called for com. the government says, holding the census and 2024 will deep pollutants find the process and ensure a higher degree of accuracy. but critics are skeptical cartier little fissile. the young elders here as civil society groups, trade unions and students have been protesting and sri lanka, capital about the countries dire economy are also angry. that earlier protests were harshly suppressed challenges facing its worst economic crisis in a decade with inflation rising. and many people being pushed into poverty. michelle fernandez has more now from colombo. contrary to what the government says, you can see the hundreds of people that are gathered here at this rally are brought out by frustration by anger. albany can on the crisis that this has brought them to their knees. there's
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a cross section of people. there are people from trade unions from civil society. as you can see, just the faces. it's not just rebel youngsters trying to cause trouble. basically, a combined people's movement to fight against what they see. injustice mismanagement that is voucher lanka to his knees. now we have more than a few up and on, and i back we want to come to where everyone can live. even as a member of the middle class, i'm finding it very difficult to survive me. and among the different messages they're hearing from the sage to day, it's about stopping the privatization of state enterprises. it's about managing the country better. we've also had a major pushback against state repression against the government's violent crackdown of people standing up and speaking out against what they see is wrong. now, one of the speakers who was very closely associated with the protest movement in
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recent month basically told the gathering that if the government thinks that they're going to repress and why, from the people's voices, they have another thing coming. that the more the government tracks down, the more they deploy police and the military, the more the people will rise up. and that there's a limit to people's patients. they're not going to be coward down. and that essentially seems to be the mood that we're feeling here. and they say it enough is enough at the u. s. economy appears to be bouncing back, recording better than expected growth of 2.6 percent in the 3rd quarter. economy had shrunk in the previous 2 quarters due to high inflation, and rising interest rates. inflation in the u. s. has been at a 40 year high, sending the cost of living. soaring, consumer spending is up, but investment in the housing market has plunged due to surging mortgage rates. and the european central bank has made another large interest rate hike. that is, that's at the threat of recession looms over the european,
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the euro zone. the banks governing council has raised the rate by 3 quarters of a percent in a bid to control soaring inflation. still ahead on al jazeera, we'll be looking at the training exercise that's underway to ensure the world cup is a safe one. details on the way with andy ah, examining the impact of today's headlines humanities and sent a memo by nature. and that man was done by pakistan, setting the agenda for tomorrow's discussions. if you tell a big enough why voters will think that's too big to be alive, it must be true. international filmmakers and will class journalists bring programs to inform and inspire you. you can take it as a possibility to explore on al jazeera, the creative african next. this journey continues in 2022 africa success stories on
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captivating the world. this year can next weekend we'll connect applicant, create effective building bridges across africa. and the dias bora, i will he live at canada? we can, we was if you to up at c p. we'll credit we plan in abidjan coat of walk from the 25th to the 27th of november 2022 registered to attend for free. at can x dot africa. ah ah, and welcome back. it is time for the latest world cup coverage with andy. thank you so much, sir. well, as we've been hearing cuts, all security forces have been stress testing their preparations ahead of the world cup. they took part in a training exercise that included rowdy fans protests as suspect packages,
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even hijacked vehicles. or we've been talking to neil fergus, he's a risk consultant based in australia. he's worked with the organizes on their security strategy for this tournament. the 2 biggest events in the world, or if you woke up and the summer games, what, what has happened here? we started this project, the supreme committee for delivery and legacy back in 2012 is a very robust and based security risk assessment. so all of the code here, incredible risks were searched and bring one of the to make a revenge on the terrorism up there in terms of what needs to be considered or what next guided. and i'm going to show you and your us history and. ready strength delivery. so all of that very seriously ration planning.
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all right, sure. to where we are now, you want to take the security that you want to be on a crucial as possible you. you don't want to compromise security perception principles. so the fact that the spectator shares the spectator experience room and why have you come to the security and it's a balance that can be struck and i believe it will be striking. well, 16 players from australia's world cup squad have released the video highlighting that concerns over capital treatment of migrant workers. and the l. g. b t q. community australia has also call for the openness being shown by the whole country to continue beyond the tournaments. capital has repeatedly pointed to reforms it's made and will come organize this. a set of all fans will be welcome. a man he let his country, it's the 1st and only world cup in 2014 has help my boss alone out of the champions league, bosnia and herzegovina strike, and jack house going twice to in some alarm,
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for pills and for nail martina the women into a guarantee to qualify in 2nd place from the group along with fine. mimic not sure when both phone kicks off later in the evening, things got even worse. they would be 3 now on arm to bind fine mall and i hope to sunday world cups going to like one of their goals. so make it 5 wins out of 5 in the groups day. i don't the lady liverpool secured a spot in the next stage, taking care of 3 mill mohammed, the sunlight grubbing the opener of the gold coming up from thorn nunez and harvey elliott, liverpool, a 2nd in the group behind napoli. and i have to be the italian side next week, but at least look at the whole goal is the 1st the claims and helps forms. and also a through to the knockout stage is following a foreigner, victory over group leaders, club brouge, that victory left to go. madrid needing to be on file and occasionally they manage to say will draw. they have this penalty somehow it said,
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i don't remember what the code were eliminated. while the welcome trophy is continuing on its global soul, the latest stop is origin, siena, friends, one is. aries waited in long lines to get up close to the trophy, which they've won twice in 197-8900. 86. the trophies already told 24 countries that are 6 more to go before landing in capital set mobile neil's home. i know you must remember that it was touched by marijuana. so it's magical for us. unit also beheld going messy because he will get it to me. we are witnessing history. i know it will be hard to way, but it will be as he and the trophy will come back here, i have no doubt we will see it's a guided available one of the when i get any was yet a said mozilla. normally it's beautiful. it's the most beautiful thing in the world . it's more than a trophy, especially for argentines, and people who love football. and i thought it was a must see exhibition in cats, off any argentina, fans attending the world cup. there's one piece of memorabilia on show that they'll
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be very interested in as a to stan it ripples. the eyes of the football world are focused on cutter, and so is its history. the world of football is a special 6 month exhibition featuring balls and juicy from the 19th century. all the way through to the present day. we have fixed galleries and one activation the zone for the kids and to discover the felony that is a unique but the gallery that felt today, we are showcasing more than $1210.00 objects. and believe it or not, we have a bowl for an $1888.00. we have mama dolly's gloves when he within his hyphen again the george foreman in can chauffeur video. they are several artifacts connecting the past to the present. this was the 1st trophy awarded to the winner of the world cup tournament, back in 1930. and this,
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the trophy we have come to know so well in more modern times. there's more than a century's worth of football memorabilia on display here. and of course, everybody will have their own personal favorite, but that's the highlight. is this the very jersey warned by diego merit on a 1986 when he school the infamous hand of god, gold against england. they are also miniature models of each of the world cup host stadiums. and a special tribute to host nation cover. the 1st middle eastern country to host the competition. the people that they will arrive, they will, the minute they play in touch down until they leave back. they will have an enjoyable estate and they will test the hospitality of the will. the football exhibition is part of the white, a $3.00 to $1.00 cutter, and then pick n sports museum. but no doubt in 2022. this is the center of attraction at the
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venue. he has them at al jazeera, doha, at the t 20 cricket world cup raleigh resides school the 1st century that solomon assess africa, the bangladesh. he's got 109, and a big partnership with quincy to cock and sidney. give their 1st victory in the event south africa posted. it's susan 6, both playing with a shout, chiefly in reply to win by a $104.00 rows fair at coley, hit another decisive endings of india beat the netherlands. holy school that i'm beaten. 62 india will mismatch by 56 runs in the hope a group to this when coming up for a less bull victory over pakistan and their own thing much more pakistan in danger of an early exit after a 2nd straight last they suffered a shot one run the face in per i'm finished on a $129.00 for a chasing a $131.00. when it was in bad voice 1st. ever went outside the 1st round of amend
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t. 20 woke up and in the n. b a. miami and bid portland's best season and 31 years out of bio school to 18 points for the beat. trailblazer is $11998.00 and the books now the only defeated team this is all right, that is how useful is looking. finance. andy, thank you very much, appreciate all the sports coverage. that's it from me for now i will be back in just a moment with more news. stay with elsa. ah ah and a
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is an important part of indian culture. it's no surprise and many people want to, but it can be interesting ones on that and one side about family expectations and cultural tradition, i guess the way now do i sign up with the reality of working in the giving industry probably with blue. this is the face of hunger, to describe what is happening here as desperation, trivializes the extent of the suffering. there's been a scramble at the supply truck because people here know that there is not enough for everyone, but they are still the lucky ones here across the way where the road has been completely washed away. or people cut off from other villages as the trucks begin to empty, panic returns and people jump the queue once again. making sure the weakest in the
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crowd, women, children, the sick and elderly don't get pushed to the back of the law. that often requires force. this was a moment the likes of which we've never seen. this is important. this is your story from breaking down the headlines to exposing the powers attempting to silence reporting. we're seeing media freedom being threatened, and attacked is basically criminalizing journalism. the listening post doesn't cover the news. it covers the way the news is compet. people have no idea what the source of use is that the game, the growth, and that rolled what, what the evidence, why on, i'll just, ah, israeli and lebanese leaders sign a historic maritime agreement to boost their energy resources.
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