the british prime minister richie soon arcus faced criticism in parliament over his home secretary's handling of the migrant crisis on monday. so ela braverman called high numbers of migrants crossing to the u. k. in boats and invasion. she's also defended the deteriorating conditions. it a major processing facility in the country, the manson migrant center, and it's been described as being dangerously overcrowded november. the 2nd is the international day to and impunity for crimes against john les 35 journalists have been killed on the job this year alone. one of them was algae. there is sheree novel, actually a palestinian american was shot dead by israeli forces while on assignment in the occupied west bank in may. well, you cannot get much more on our website that store and everything else. al jazeera dot com also got to have plenty of analysis there that takes you behind the

headlines, al jazeera dot com. ah, so what bring you an update of the main stories this hour? the african union has announced a p steel between the ethiopian government and the to grind forces. it marks a major diplomatic breakthrough after 2 years of fighting that's killed. thousands of people displaced millions. this assertion of hostilities was announced in pretoria where the 2 sides have been holding formal negotiations mediated by the african union after a recent surgeon fighting is the beginning of it. ready super will the home of africa. i'm indeed for oh for girl. so let me just include some gold. will these noodle

we are in practice? i'm of geno, sushi what we are trying to achieve. well, so what about you? african solution for african problems. al rusher is rejoined a deal that allows ukraine to explore grain through black, see ports. moscow saying that will guarantee the safety of shipments. but wondered if it still reserves the right to pull out again. if conditions have violated the criminal suspended its involvement in the deal over the weekend, claiming ukraine attacked its fleet in crimea. can here is deploying troops to the east and democratic republic of congo, help fight am 23 rebel fighters. the un mission has withdrawn its troops from a key military base in the east, where the rebels are trying to advance. though a protest is who set fire to you and vehicles in the city of gama, saying the mission is fail to protect them. rebels launched

a new offensive in october and seized control of 2 large towns on saturday. and the u. s. federal reserve is increased its benchmark interest rate by 3 quarters of a percent. as the country fights soaring inflation. the 4th time in a row and the 6th time this year, that's out the right after keeping it below one percent for almost 2 years, a push marks the latest effort to contain spiking costs and comes days before the u . s. midterm elections was the headlines. the stream is next. ah ah

hi, i'm semi ok on november. the 6th, the world's biggest climate conference kicks off in egypt. it is hosted by an african nation which means that african priorities for the you and climate conference where they should be front and center. and that is our discussion for the day st says, you know, to know, we are suffering, we rely on life stock for our livelihood. but you can see that because of the droughts, the cows are dying and some are unable to stay on their feet about what we are now unable to take care of our children. we do a mile to them, but yeah, what i'll do is that i haven't used to farm and harvest crops to feed our children before the drug affected us. then after the rain failed, we moved to mogadishu a week ago. and now we are settled at a makeshift camp not far from here. ernest, i'm not the oldest son who, most hon are lonely people and complexes are fading over land and water. if natural

resources were available everywhere and there wouldn't be any conflict with. but when there are scarcity, there is conflict with us and the reason for so the scarcity is climate change, eat, oh, order, the asset. so many challenges for different regions around the african continent. how will they be attacked? how will they be handled when jira osmond had mirror? so good to have you. here as we do occur, to raising razor for what is being known as africa caught, that's a lot of pressure for shallow shake an egypt let see if they can live up to that pressure. when jira said good to have you here on the string, please say hello to view is around the world. tell them who you all what you do. i, for me, thanks for having me. 10, my managing director for africa and global partnerships at the world uses institute yet to have you awesome and nice to see here on the screen. welcome. please say hello ty, viewers around the world,

tell them who you are and what you do. thank you very much for having me today. i'm out of money. shoot head of education association of sustainable development which is non governmental organization. and also i'm climate dictation experts in the field of agriculture, especially in egypt. i mean, locks are area good to have you have mirror. welcome to the stream. nice to have you. tell us about what you do, who you are, the expertise you're bringing to this conversation. and thank you very much for me . my name is tamara cooke senior and i'm a claim and justice activist from uganda. um i and most of the honda over claiming justice africa and employment justice africa would deal with sharing skills adaptive, showing on how to survive the claimant crises. and also much as the claimant crisis and climate change have their own come allocated to them. yeah, so many of us, for example, for my country, we actually

a self taught all the have to be a self taught. so i tried to break down climate change and the claimant crises and what we are 15 to i, bailey lives for my people and also for us to be on the continent. and i have done that since january this year and a year that was an awesome epic into dunkin. i hope you can didn't never, oh no one of those promises. all right. it sounds like couple ready can we deliver on what we promise? all right, so if you are joining the conversation your life right now, the comment section is here. i know you have things to say about climate change, climate action across the african continent. what is needed when countries from around the world and getting together to talk? what do they need to talk about at 10, often amyra. there are conversations that happened with in comp and the conversations that happen outside the exciting ones. the ones that have happened outside were going to happen outside conversation. the priority for you,

one jury for the constituency that you represent. what is the most important job that has to get done in egypt? in egypt, we need to reaffirm our commitment to deliver it's about implementation. several for maybe 26 commitments that have been broken. one after the other, so this is the cup to re establish trust. this is the cop to demonstrate accountability on finance for climate adaptation on finance school for loss and damage. and of course on delivering on vicious mitigation targets. last cup we agreed to come back to this cup with ratcheted with the strong mitigation agenda as to reduce emissions, especially the wealthiest countries of the world. those are the 3 key things we'll

be looking for. and just wondering what happens at these gatherings where people promise so much, we are going to, we're going to make sure that we don't cut down any more rain for us. we're going to give you so many billions and then it doesn't happen to people just get high on their own company. what happens yet, what i want like to say here that i'm talking to, let's say on behalf a small the farmer and, and other egypt, or sometimes in africa, an old farmer suffering from climate change. i would like to introduce a little bit about the difference between climate adaptation to climate mitigation . we are here in africa. we add that we did not contribute more than a 3 percent of total emissions and took the comparison of all the global emissions . so when we talk about climate change in africa, we should focus on adaptation not mitigation. and mitigation is

costly for forest level to farmer. oh, small bored people. and mitigation is very important. and the idea of a climate change is very complicated for all people. and we are in the egyptian association for sustainable development. we try to and to reduce the idea of climate change. and the climate had a depletion in simply way, like a comic theater. a comic theatre can introduce that these complicated idea in simply way or so it will be a very important if we create a bridge between a different countries developing countries from side and developed countries from other site. ok. these bridge with trunks have heard that the climate adaptation nodded. are often i know that he may or wants to have a chat with you my diet. no, as though i just took you,

i've listened it with mine, took about and up titian and it mixed up my sense of what he just said. and i'm thinking that most of us in the global cells and how i like how good past adaptation. i know a, lik atlas and damage operations, and we actually need to receive critical by fission from disconnected vivian. and starting from, sorry, a took over with man, but i had sent you a quote to into the written shouldn't be focusing on 3 kids. and that is reduction of emissions helping countries to prepare for and, and dealing with the climate breakdown. and the breakdown that we are facing right now are ready. for example, they did show my country, but my country has most close to like 4000 people to the claimant in just crisis. and just because of flooding for me and blend slave and so we need to as a say, q i technical support for developing countries. and to address this,

we need to receive clement finance elephant made reparation. and a mc i live on payment and help him and he's going to camera. i see, i see you have your list ready for cop 27 is something that i want to do and that is that i, i, earlier this year i was at the united nations environment program anniversary for a 50 years. they've been in existence for 50 years and they were looking at to what the next 50 years might look like for the us. in a discussion i was, we have a climb activist known as vanessa mccarty. and vanessa did something really interesting. she talked to the ministers in the room, and there were lots of very high level ministers in the room. and she asked them a question. i feel that vanessa sums up perfectly. what you, when gera often, and have me read happening, talking about. but vanessa put the ministers on the spot, have a look at my laptop. let's see what happened. especially, i mean,

it does harm the global not. do you think that's key for who at least responsible for the common crisis, and the one for suffering. some of the worst impacts of this crisis dissolve our help route. so all of you believe that people who are suffering right now is of help. so ask a 2nd question. will you can choose to commit to putting money and finding growth and damage for those countries at $27.00? the. now that's where the problem is. my 1st question is i just text me and you're promising us. you're talking about what you're going to do. i may think ashan is about real action,

and damage is happening right now. become adopt to the loss of our couches, the loss of identities, loss of histories become adopt to extinction. evasion when comment about loss and damage. so vanessa put the ministers on the spot, but i'm not sure said in egypt in a week's time, the money will be there $10.00. how do you get the money for the global south of the developing world that he's suffering right now? there are droughts, there were floods. people are having trouble getting to work. the climate is intense or a lot of the different regions around africa. how does the money turn up? will it? well, the money should turn up for me, so that's obviously not the question when we needed money, especially in the global north, to shore up economies after cool bid money turned up in the trillions. not even in

the billions in the trillions. so this is about empathy. it's about solidarity. one of my really the colleagues, i knew rob, but gosh, this recent, he said something that hit it right on the spot. he said, we are living in, i'm empathetic times. this is what it's about because the commitment we've, everybody knows what needs to be done and that's why the exercise was so powerful, that activity demonstrating that we know exactly what we need to do. but we are living in an empathetic times and have created essentially parallel sets of facts and in a funny way the co exist. we saw it in that room full of ministers who knew very well what to do. so this lack of empathy is something i hope we can crack through. i expect climate activists civil society. and that's why what you said for me about

the outside is so important. it's about making sure that the energy and the sense of urgency makes it to the inner sanctum over those, the goose sheeting rooms. because in those negotiating rooms, then negotiating commas and post office, they do not have the hot and the empathy. and that is required at that moment to make those decisions. it's not about the money not being there. of course the money is there. uh huh. what will you be able to do? what will you be out of change for the small farmers that you represent? what i would like to add here, it's not only a matter of money. i mean here it can be also not just trying to transfer no transfer from developed countries to develop megan country concept board to to face the negative effect of climate change. especially for those of small hold our

farmers and africa. i know that technology and knowledge transfer as also meaning money. but i think a developed country can sub bored by technology and it will be more, i mean, well come from the developed country rather than the money out of the cash, especially in the situation that we're facing or the world. so transfer technology and knowledge, i mean here, improved seeds and broader technologies of every culture. machinery is a radiation technology to reduce the negative effect off of what that is get as deep especially in easton about of africa. there are a lot of technology that can sub board to and can help but still hold their farmers and develop the country a can help through litzy academia through private sector ryan,

public. and so maybe it's not just about money, it's, it's about bring us your expert, she'll engineers, so that you may have this in the developing world and you've got tack. and maybe because you are impacting the global south, then you can give us knowledge a mirror. the head, yes and so, but i also think that as, as they bring life, the experts and whatever they're giving is they shouldn't be explaining that because what the global not is being right now is putting everything, being everything that is going to benefit them. the most, when it comes to, for example, example, i mean when you come, for example, you come to the conclusion up called will then comes close enough oil will. they are doing their best and they're trying to show they are working. for example, the other did a few weeks back, but an assumption on an equal plane, although it wasn't,

i'm not supporting and my goodness. but the globe was not find it very easy to put pressure on the global south and shipped all them had time. and the production of what materials to us, and they benefit from the finished goods and of which the profit they took, the profit they took the finished product, particularly and we're suffering like one very said they've a lot of money that banks have spent. the spent $4.00 trillion dollars. right. so hence one i talked to you as well here. a thank you. thank you for, for adding that. all right, so you chose if is on youtube. awesome. and i'll type for one moment. i'm going to share the conversation with our view as right now. joseph basic, joseph is on youtube. over $200.00 elephants, thousands of domestic animals like cows and goats have died within a few months in kenya because of the drought. more testimony from our viewers, anita says, i mean nigeria, the floods are affecting the low lying states. and this is interesting from peter

mitigation and adap patient a 2 sides of the coin. people in africa doing great work with water harvesting projects. when gera, thoughts about positive projects that are working in different parts, the contract absolutely this several bright spots that need to be amplified, that need to be expanded and grow new. you, you mentioned what to harvesting. we need to work on irrigation and technology that allows for us to continue to produce food at times when the rains have feel like now we need to be able to have as water in places where we now see not only human suffering, but wildlife and livestock, so people are losing their livelihood and of course while life losing their lives. this is a huge challenge and that's why building adaptive capacity is so important. this is why we have to invest in all the technologies,

including solar. one of the things that we are seeing for me is that young people on the african continent, like never before solar technologies are on the rise financial technologies with how to transfer small amounts of money to, to the farthest reaches. we are ready for investment. what's missing is the resources to invest in these entrepreneurs. how so we don't have an issue at the moment of finance. all right, so let me bring in mo, abraham e as they had of the mote abraham foundation. and he addressed that issue about find out where is the money going to come from? if he's what he told us a couple of hours ago, unfortunately, there's very little movement inside of the uterus. the think of, of the contribution or the pages the, me as a challenge and that's the only way for the really is to lead the market, blay,

it's and we must have a renewal, but it's kind of pricing one of many ideas i'm sure will be discussed at cop 27 in the next couple of days, there is something that i really have to talk about and not is the activism that surrounds the you and climate conference always. and there has been problems with activist trying to get to egypt to be part of cop 27. we spoke to a number who had very similar issues with trying to act. he just physically getting to the country. this is what he told us in has been a hassle trying to get a copy this year. and one of the biggest challenges has been getting badges as a very wise for about as a method responses like the ending of the badges or variable. and the process has been really tedious. i personally had to go through some processes to get my boss

with jeremy activists are due to have his privilege. and i hope doug prince, i will be rode the cruising logistics with aunt you super duty sheet right one. so the, so some of the busy tools loose, like in course you did this, i think the course should be given additional unbeatable bit. most of the stuff did the shingle ticking. so these are the headlines that we're seeing in the last few days, addiction security rest dozens ahead of cock 27 climate summit rights group. i can't say enough how much protests activism is a part of the essence of cough. what happens outside influence is what happens inside have inside, if this is what happens outside, hey mirror. are you going to call 27? yes of what to say to you. i left me needs funding and of course it's still how find it is not yet fully find it. so i have still have issues in court in egypt,

but lake they're actively aaliyah said we have been having problems. i personally, we have been working on the badge and the budget allocation group. i'm on the working group with activities and on the continent. and we have had issues, of course the us very few by just allocated. and then these very limited funding. and we have had so many major pollutants, for example, we saw that you k who actually major polluters and also the was holding the claim and hosting for cop tricks of info last year, actually not showing up. so we are having issues like that. and when we have made up what it has they could have known sure enough to cope, we have fund as not actually i think the fund i'm all the time you know. c the prime minister, the u. k. then junk i, i suspect that they will be sending a delegation. they, they have to send a delegation and we just ask you this often. we had a number of egyptian guess who we were delighted to have. and part as part of this

conversation, and they all felt very uncomfortable about talking about egypt as the host. and the challenge is they have regarding human rights regarding being very comfortable with activists. what can you tell us about that? oh, i'm talking girl from a side to farmers, her and armor as our farmer, i would like to encourage african dibner markets and age of gender representative. 27, to focus on climate adaptation and her to find a way to as a board to climate adaptation solution. and maybe by eve, hunt or not is chance to, for, from a developed countries. i of and i was a very diplomatic. i'll say you came with a mission and you stuck to your mission. this is though uncomfortable. wonder isn't

it for when you put your hopes and your hosting as a content and it's not as egypt hosting as the continent hosting. and you get uncomfortable difficult headlines that you have to wrestle with similar headlines for glasgow for last case cop as well. about security not being asked to get a new long lines of the u. k. government doing one thing and then saying another thing, it's not unusual, but i think when the continent need so much in terms of collaboration, it's disappointing. is it not? well, it is. i mean there are several issues that could be considered problematic. one is the location itself, i have to say that everybody's having a problem getting badges it and of course it's extremely expensive to go to shabamo shake. so i think the location, if they had asked me and they and they didn't, i would have picked a cairo even because i think that it needed to be a place that's more sensible. that's not exclusive. and that is part of the,

of the challenge is the location itself. of course it's a beautiful place and egypt is going to be a wonderful host. but i think that that is, that is problematic. the other thing is i don't think it serves egypt well to have all these bad headlights, so i'm sure in the spirit of what cope has always been climate activists will be there. i know the one guy my foundation for example, has, has worked together through their hub to get 37 something like 35 activists there. so they will be there and they will definitely make themselves heard. i don't think he will be trying to get on the headlines in that way. i think i believe will happen. civil society will be present and they will be a strong contingent of youth. climate and environment for me are also human rights issues. so we must lumped them all together. we must remember that we cannot exclude egypt and talk about human rights and climate and environment elsewhere. we

have to take the problem, what it is, including to egypt, all right, one terra and osmond era. and when you had the last word him era for now, but we know we will be following you and osman. and when you and, and your experiences of cult 27, that we can learn from your experiences and hopefully africa's priorities at 27 will be address. thank you. on youtube for your comments and questions. always appreciate them. i'm from you. ok. finding off from this episode of the stream i a ah

ah, ah, ah, in a newly abortion has been turned from a healthcare issue into a policing issue. there are now 2 americas and one of them women have lost the right to control their own bodies. if a woman can't do that, she's never gone to receive ultimate equality. full blinds follows

a group of women, forced to travel across state lines. for an abortion, we are losing riots by the day and examines what it means to live through the end of ro. what's most important to me is talking to people understanding what they're going through here, douglas 0. we believe everyone has a story worth hearing. a new series, exploring how traditional knowledge from indigenous communities is helping tackle today's environmental catastrophe. in columbia, the our local people, team of scientists to understand why species of towed one still to think it's still thriving in the coastal mountains of the sierra nevada, thus nations frontline, the starry night towed on al jazeera ah.