busier than the taurus terraces of the football ultras, what club loyalty can mean violence, confrontation when i was young, when there was a football match, we were frightened because the friends got to go crazy. but in indonesia, one group of revolutionary supporters has taken a stand against male aggression with a convalesce, display of peace and unity. the finds who make football, o, trysten angels on al jazeera ah ah, this is al jazeera

ah, hello, i'm the parker. this is the i would just even use our live from london coming up at least 21 people dead. after a fire breaks out during a party in a garza refugee camp, a dutch court sentences to russians and one ukrainian to life in prison for their role in shooting down of malaysia airlines flight m 817 over ukraine. in 2014 russia. missiles, rain down on ukraine's energy facilities, leaving 10000000 people without power is key. it gets its 1st winter snow plus for me, the hours come for a new generation to lead the democratic caucus that i so deeply respect. nancy pelosi analysis, she stepping down this democratic leader of the house of representatives after the republicans when control in the mid terms and outs without even kicking

a ball injury sidelines, cynical sauce. sadie manet, from footballs, world cup ah, we're beginning doesn't. we're at least 21 people have been killed in a fire in a residential building which broke out during a party. dozen small have been taken to hospital. the blaze broke out in the giovanni a refugee camp in the northern garza strip. it took fire fighters more than an hour to get control of the massive flames that burst through the top floor of a 4 story residential building. witnesses say they could hear screaming but were not able to help those inside because of the intensity of the fire. well, let's get more from the outside, who's live at the scene in the jew, barley, a refugee camp. as we said, this sounds like a huge inferno,

especially if judging by the pictures that we've seen and challenging fire, of course to bring under control a yes and did ne of, i mean we spoke to a couple of i witnesses and neighbors here. just a very short while ago, and they were telling us about how much outraged actually they wear. because they said that once they heard the screaming and they started seeing this mold. as you can see also, i don't know if you can see that to well or not, but the house is in this, and this refugee camp are pretty much tied together. now this residential building where the fire came is on the corner. but next to way, i very tight no, almost no space between the 21 i neighbor and then one at once called the civil defense and the fire fighters are fighting department. but

they said that it took them about 45 minutes to reach to the area or location of the year. the neighbors were all out that they used. they tried to open the door of the building this a metal door, but they weren't able to. some of the kids and young men, they jumped through the fence. we can see the high one. but the john to do the spence to be able to open the door for the neighbors to get in. and then they entered the 1st floor, the ground floor, the apartment, they broke the windows and they entered. the doors were closed. they opened for the other neighbors. it was pretty tough for them until they reached it to the top. now it isn't the significant thing is that all the injuries from busy,

all pull tragedy night are all from the neighbors. and the civil thanks for trying to put off the fire was the neighbor's reach to the top where. 8 apartment of the fire way, the fire erupted, it was too late for them to save any one from the family. they said the smoke was covering everything the. 6 though the walls were very, very hot of that entire floor, it was very difficult for them to even reach close to the door or a windows uh back apart. oh that apartment and you know, we know at least 21 people have died. several people does. he say, badly injured, but what more do we know about the victims? well we, we know from the neighbors that the victims are old from one family, a family. it was not just a birthday party, it was also

a well coming home party for my head of would a young who just got his ph. d degree and came back home. he is the father of the family, and not only that, his daughter is married daughter who lives in the south there in gaza strip, came along with her to children, to, to attend and to say, to welcome her father, who just came from abroad with his ph d degree and everyone, everyone. the neighbor who i spoke to, he said i know everyone in that family and when i, so the bodies, as the civil defense brought them out. and they were, we weren't able to tell who is why the, this is from how much it was burned, how much badly it was burned, of course. oh, not only that even hit his home, his home, which is right next to that apartment where the fire had erupted,

has been also thomas with the fire, the walls of his home, since they're very much adjusting to the building has been burned. and so it's a very tragic, it's a very tragic incident. and because of all the difficulty is in a refugee camp like this refugee camp where it's a densely populated camp where the homes are very much adjusted to each other. this is very different advocate, the village is very weak cap abilities of the fire fighting department, the civil defense and even the believe due to actually put off or help the residents of this home. no one, no one was saved from this fire at home. you'll know deeply tragic details. horrific details as well. of course, so you'll know al side live for the state of that 5 g body refugee camping garza.

many facts with 6 people have been killed after a gas explosion in northern iraq. no happened in the eastern city of sil ammonia. the blast destroyed at least 3 houses. explosion was caused by a cooking gas cylinder, installed the rooftop of one of the homes. around 30 people were injured firefighters, a still searching for others missing from the collapse houses. a court in the netherlands, a sentence 3 men in up santia to life in prison for the downing of malaysia airlines flight m 8. 17. in 2014. the jet was flying from amsterdam to kuala lumper when it was shot down over east and ukraine. where pro russian separatists were fighting government forces, all 298 people on board were killed. more than half of the dutch citizens step for us and reports from shipple. who has who to say how i could see you. they travelled from all over the world to find answer a g as after the life of their loved ones and abruptly in the sky over ukraine.

more than 10 different nationalities were on board malaysian airlines flights and made 17196 of the 290. 8 victims were dutch. the plane departed from hippos to kuala lumpur when it was down over a war zone and eastern ukraine. the bodies of those on board and debris from the plane fell in a field near the village of cub bowwie. the court ruled that there was no doubt that the plain was shut down with an anti aircraft book mis style brought in from russia and fired from a field controlled by pro russian separatist to form a russian intelligence officers. and one ukrainian separatist commander are held responsible for transporting the missile. and when calling to see it, the basically the faith, the court considered proven that the suspects can fired to purposefully and illegally bring down a plane, knowing to cause a mortal danger. anton carter lost his eldest son, daughter in law,

and 6 year old grandson, the chemical traveling to barley for vacation, goes backpack was all that came home intact. for us, is that fair important to show the world to show the the russians he was, you have done if you're taking the life of a 6 year old child and know we are edges, soto or, and all that her as myself. hey miss. all this ac in the past 2 and a half years quarter attended more than 65 court hearings, fulfilling a promise he made to his dad son, to find a truth, said judge thrust. how immense the suffering of the relatives here has been for the past 8 years, with the bodies of their loved ones scattered in a field and eastern ukraine some 4 weeks. but even though those convicted have not attended the trial, they feel that justice has been done. there was water in my eyes. while the am i've,

i've, you know, it was, is, and believable. law expert said the verdict was groundbreaking. because for the 1st time, a court ruled that russia controlled armed and financed the separatist rebels of the don, yet people's republic and eastern ukraine. this isn't a very important ruling. even though this case was not about russia, the court was very clear that it was about russia. it was russia that, oh, had overall control over the dpr forces. the book came from russia couldn't have been done without russian knowing it. russia has always denied any involvement to russian foreign ministry has called the verdict scandalous, saying that throughout the trial, the court was under unprecedented pressure to impose a politically motivated outcome. prosecutors and a 3 convicted men have 2 weeks to decide to appeal. the verdict steadfast and else's era hippo will staying with this case, hamster bush lost his daughter 17 year old and she'll make who was on board flight

made 17. he joins his life for munster in benevolence. welcome to the news. our sir . firstly, 8 years of suffering as we heard there from a colleague. does this verdict now provide you with a sense that justice has been done? yes, sure it has. i'm so satisfied today was a long day. lloyd here, spread off so many time. the truth is, finally spoken out by an independent church. i'm so glad, greedy. yes, yes. very glad. considering what we now know about the details. if i made 17, do you think that enough was done at the time to be firm enough with russia and those fighting on behalf of russia and easton ukraine? yeah. when you look at it now, the world will spite naive at the moment because i paid 70 was shut down and a dirt investigation being investigated. last hold on here. decry me,

i was an x and x virus giant. the world did nothing. and now, 8 years later, there is a real war and the dictator becomes bigger and bigger and aggression because more and more and now the world has opened his eyes so we can say we were an 8th at the time. yes. now the vast majority of people who died on board the cough to wear from the netherlands, this was the largest loss of life of dutch lives, the 2nd world war. could you give us a sense of the impact that the downing of this flight had on the country at large for the country? it was like some people said it was our 09 you live in because that 200 people were, were killed in a small country. 60000000 inhabitants and everyone knew someone or had a friend who's dogs are died, et cetera. so it was not only back for the next of kin like me, but also for school members. sports colleagues, colleagues, so it's about

a huge impact. you can say pradelle country. everyone knew where he was on july 17, 2040. to think the, that russia would have invaded ukraine as it has done earlier on this year, had western powers, nato countries. of course, many people who died on board the flight were from they take countries. if thanks, i would acted more vehemently and more firmly against russia. i knew special forces from all and we're ready to go to don't bass to take our bodies back. but then i think i will, i will always set. i will never except that one sold your dice for that and it would have become, their root has begun their conflict or a war zone where it's our country involved. i did, i didn't want it. so i did. finally, we did correct thing with is, hey, we tried our best to get the bodies back as soon as possible. my daughter was

identified 2 weeks are quite false, but i'm, i'm happy you read it to cried version and finally offer ideas rating that those has come open. so i'm very satisfied today anika sleep well night. i'm all right in thinking that you sent an open letter to vladimir putin off to your daughter's death. what did you say? i think came out for some bad nights after july 17th my things in for getting my dollar on facebook and the whole world reacted to be do or to support read of those. nice. that said, i got never an answer of course. and today you all right be given by the by the court. so i'm glad about that. yeah. constable us, who said 17 year old daughter estimate died on board. i made 70 money. thanks for speaking to us. i'm nisa. thank you,

sir. thank you. ukraine has accused russia of damaging critical energy infrastructure in its latest wave of airstrikes. several people were killed in attacks on residential areas, and disney pro and the parisha on thursday. parts of ukraine have seen their 1st snow fall of the season, but many people can't heat their homes. the strikes of overshadow the extension of a diplomatic agreement to continue cranes maritime food exports. john hall has this report from a capital key. if this was the moment a relatively come morning in the city of denise broke, turned into a rude reminder of the horrors of war. the government said energy infrastructure including gas storage facilities, were once again struck. but as ever civilians in residential districts in denise pro and odessa became collateral damage with you. and i gather that no man that i had a father's jewelry. thank god to woo, saved us. we were left with no windows,

no glass left intact. there is a huge mess in the apartment. what barry basil and there were overnight attacks to this the aftermath of missile strikes in the south central city of zor, parisha, where local official said there were several dead for us. it is the 2nd time the city has been hit. there is nothing else left to do, but this was how he a surviving here, living our lives. so we're close days attack saw the efficient use of ukrainian air defense systems. this video shows the interception of at least one incoming missile in the keep region. in all ukraine's military command says 10 missiles and 5 drones was shot down preventing untold additional destruction in what was the 2nd russian aerial bombardment in a week. the 6 since october, with emergency blackouts in place across the country and the national grid

describing the situation as critical. president lensky said 10000000 ukrainians, but without power on thursday afternoon. grim news indeed is the 1st snows of winter have fallen. the temperature plummeting below 0 degrees. there was a glimmer of good news. the extension for a further full months of a deal allowing the export of ukrainian grain via its black seaports. i was it, we moved to know that the, the all ukraine, russia, and the, when it come to an agreement for the role of the lexi, could i an initiative allowing for the free export you're putting in grades the whole nation deal broken by took here was hailed by president to one as a benefit to the world's food supply and security jona whole al jazeera, keith polish president. andrew, do that says his country says his country ukraine,

and the us each have their own information as they investigate tuesdays. missiles strike in poland. he was visiting the scene in chicago, where 2 people were killed later in poland say it was probably 5 by ukraine's advent system for president lensky has rejected any possibility. ukrainian officials demanded access to the site and of blamed russia polish. police say they've stepped up patrols around the village, coming up with us news and from london. british families make sacrifices every day to live within their means. and so to mistake governments. upon weakens off, the britons finance minister announces a string of tax increases and future spending caps to fix the fix. the public finances ah, myanmar releases all may 6000 prisoners on this national victory day, including an australian economist japanese filmmaker and for the british ambassador . and making

a point, england trained with margaret workers to recognize their efforts in making the world cup. ah, to us now eh, veteran democrat politician hans, our speaker, nancy pelosi as announced. she will not seek reelection to the job. her decision to quit comes as republicans repair to take control of the chamber after securing $218.00. how seats in the midterm elections? that gives them a slim majority with 6 other seats still being counted, the democrats have 211 seats so far. president joe biden has promised to work with the republicans, but their house majority gives them leverage to block his agenda. she returns the reports from capsule help. the democrats will lose control of the house of

representatives in january, but the party was in jubilant mood as it convened on the chamber on thursday. the house will be an order of the days of speculation. nancy pelosi, the 1st female speaking is confirmed that she will be stepping down from her leadership position and the party a position she's held since 2003 and with great confidence in our caucus, i will not seek reelection to democratic leadership in the next congress for me, the hours come for a new generation to lead the democratic caucus that i so deeply respect and i am grateful that so many are ready and willing to shoulder this awesome responsibility . she was received rapturously by her caucus, a sure of unity installed controls to a republican party in turmoil. after a poor sharing in the mid terms, they may have won the house, but the majority is very now. the republican party establishment blames the donald trump wing of the party for the mid term election results. but the troubling of the

quality blames the republican party establishment for not being bold enough. and going also the bigler administration with their majority in the house. the republicans can launch congressional investigations into the biden administration. already they say there will be looking into joe biden, some hunters business dealings and allegations of corruption involving the president. this is an investigation of joe barton, the person in the united states, and why he lied to the american people about his knowledge and participation in his family's international business schemes. national security interest require the committee conduct investigation and we will pursue all avenues. avenues that have long been ignored for the current republican leadership is wrestling with how far it should go to appease for trump, winger, for party, without alienating swing voters ahead of the next elections in 2024. she ebert nancy al jazeera washington. ah, one of the world's best strikers is already out of footballs will come just 3 days

before the start of the tournament. a scan has found senegal, severe man, a need surgery on a knee injury. it was initially believe the 2 time african football, or if the year would only miss the 1st 2 games. money was injured, playing for by munich in the german league, senegal stopped their campaign against the netherlands on monday. our workers' rights have been under scrutiny and cats are since one the right to host the world cup. the international labor organization says the working and living conditions for hundreds of thousands have improved in the past decade. and guitar officials say the issue has been misused against them. the summer been surveyed reports. how can we accept such a narrative of hate speech and racism directed at us? this is cutters, minister for labor showing the european parliament what he calls slanderous allegations and a malicious campaign against his country. the football world cup has put other under the microscope,

especially on migrant workers who provide almost all of but as labor rapid infrastructure growth for the entire country with investment over $200000000000.00 . quite millions of workers. those states have relied on this transient workforce for years and often economic opportunity came at the cost of many human rights. so the worked up was a catalyst for change. it can say, certainly as accelerated, the labor reforms, the ilo works all over the world, and rarely do we see change happening at this pace. max union had the international labor offices of the chapter, emphasizing the need to do more. he said others made strides to amend laws and the co follow are sponsorship system and provide compensation for victims. the sponsorship program, bard employees from changing jobs or employers. but he also admits criticism of migrant issues such as booker debts has not always been objective. this relates to the total number of south asian nationals who have died and guitar over 10 year period. it doesn't make any distinction between whether these

a work related death or non work related. in fact, it even includes people who are not even economically active. so it's really important to understand a little bit more the context in cutter. the workforce is incredibly diverse. south asians are working in every sector of the economy across all income levels and they make up a huge proportion of the overall population. 50 to 60 percent of the population. the figure of 6500 is certainly misleading. but that misleading number keeps being quoted on the media. someone talks about 6500 victims. another says 10000 and a 3rd one talks about 15000 as if there was a competition. there shouldn't be any politicizing or using misinformation. so we ask that you refer to official sources like io workers have told us anonymously about some companies not paying them on time and problems, changing employers, officials acknowledge gaps and pointed response times getting better. but the also on the media to make the distinction between companies that rig the law and the reforms being implemented by other in addition to workers related issues. thousands

of single men have been forced from the accommodations. although this was a means polity issue, rather than a labor one, for many workers trying to make ends meet, it's difficult to make that distinction. labor union say in order for more gulf states to make necessary changes for migrant workers, the world must acknowledge the reform by pointing out the gaps. they're concerned that a vicious campaign against cutter could quote, decapitate the good work done over the years. some of which are without the 0 doc. england's football team has held a training session with bargain workers in chasm. the english football association is pushed for the world cup to leave a positive legacy. for those who helped build the tournament, charlie got her off guard house more from l. walker, just outside of doha, putting down their drills for drills. these are some of the men who have helped build the stadiums for the cattle world cup. and now they're getting to eat some of the stars he will shine in them about being an hourly rate. the stadium. i'm a like big nisha. oh so no 3 unhealthy elsie know about syria and i like big

national petition under maintenance. so she'll favorite higher calm as a moan. yeah. had it not been for the beautiful game. these 2 groups of men with their different languages and backgrounds will probably never have met. but football has brought together, which is south of castles, capital, doha, in a city called our white cra. this is where england were based themselves through this world cup, and it's also a place where many migrant workers live. now this is one of several community engagement workshops taking place. and england have chosen to support this particular community. england's f a has been vocal on the subject of work, his rights, they and others like the netherlands and australia, have called for compensation for workers who have died, been injured or faced unpaid wages while building stadiums and other venues. they also want a permanent migrant workers center and only what politicians and women, we never will be politicians in terms of how we look at things. well, i think in terms of what the squad to know the last few years on how most of help

you plug in that comes with the territory of what the boys of dawn. what i will say is that we're here to do as much as we can. we can do everything. but what we can do is to is try to help people as much as we can. tournament organizes stress improvements have been made in the living conditions of hundreds of thousands of migrant workers. a minimum wage has been established and the so called co follow system, which meant work has had to get approval from their employers to switch jobs or leave. the country has been abolished the international labor organization in castle greece, but also says more efforts are needed. so that all workers can benefit it was deep dive to fully implement these changes and challenges do remain. these include dealing with retaliation against workers who wish to change jobs. more also need to be done to reduce wage payment violations and in short, timely access to justice. domestic workers must also benefit fully from the labor

reforms. this includes respect for working times and the right to at least one day off per week. these workers have built the stadiums in which the england team can pursue its world cup dreams. and as a final, thank you. the england players give them tickets to see their hard work become reality. joanna gosh, raska al jazeera and what cra. and we will of course, have more the welcome later this hour, including a superstar arrival meliss, he's hoping to finally deliver argentina on football's biggest stage. also coming up desperate for water. 5 years of drought leaves madagascar bone dry even during the rainy season. and the dominican republic builds a border wall as gun violence and political terminals spiral and neighboring haiti . ah,

here's her forecasts for friday, november the 18th, across europe and africa. good to have you along so still damp conditions for the island of britain, but this time more so for the nor so scotland got a rain in wind combo here. these are the same winds. it generated gus for the coast of the netherlands exceeding 80 kilometers per hour. cold air is punching into western russia and bell rousseau, moscow, and minns. your temperature is 5 below 0 on friday. we do have a shield of snow across areas of germany, austria, southern poland, into western ukraine, and a lot of rain for that eastern shores of the adrian c. a western areas of the balkans could see some severe thunderstorms for most are in bosnia and herzegovina . and a big temperature, divide here toronto, 20 degrees, but sorry about just 10 really active weather across turkey. i will be the name of

the game on friday in for the other side of the mediterranean, as while we're getting these pulses of atlantic rain. but the worst of it, i think, will be over northern morocco, into the northwest of algeria, as we go to the south, just some showers for a quote through natal province in south africa. but watch this by saturday. those brains really pop up for kosovo natal and also home alamba on saturday. durbin scott high, a $22.00 ah, from sports championed to bed bound, i thought ones investigates how the nfl escaped paying billions of dollars to former players who suffered devastating brain damage playing america's most popular sports. i'm sorry you didn't die before 2015. good luck to you and your family. i know maria got c t from papa. when i looked at it just all about his brain being bruce because of the block force when you get plane

a position blood sports on on just eda. when the news breaks, it's designed to represent a better when it's now become a place to welcome funds from around the world when people need to be heard. and the story told, this area of size will, will be an island within a 100 years. with exclusive interviews and in depth reports here in germany law, just going to write up for sure how to come to i would you 0 has teams on the ground to bring you more award winning documentary and live lou ah, a reminder of the top story soon al jazeera, at least 21 people have been killed in a firing garza and

a building where residents were attending a party. the blaze broke out in that you barley, a refugee camp. one of the most densely populated areas in the world. adults caught a sentence to russians and the ukrainian man to life in prison in absentia for the downing of malaysia airlines flight m. 817. it was flying from amsterdam to columbia when it was shot down over east and ukraine in 2014 killing all on board. and ukraine is accused russia of damaging critical energy infrastructure in its latest wave of air strikes. several people were killed in attacks on residential areas, into ne pro and separation. 17 people have been killed in iran, in the deadliest 24 hours since mass protests over the death of massa, media in police custody began strikes have continued for a 3rd consecutive day on the 3rd anniversary of anti government protests that followed. fuel price increases on wednesday, at least $7.00 people were killed,

including a 10 year old child. when a gunman opened fire on a bazaar in the southern city of asia officials or calling it a terrorist attack were protested. se security forces open fire on them as they were gathering. to demonstrate tulsa jibari has more from terran, the demonstrations say, i have certainly intensified since tuesday when the calls were made for people to i go on strike. to commemorate what is known here as bloody and november of 2019, and in the past 24 hours, we've seen one of the deadliest since these protests started about 9 weeks ago. at least 17 people have been killed in various points throughout the country, including security forces. and the officials have said that they have already arrested a number of people in various parts where those incidents took place. i think what is significant this we've seen, certainly a more widespread demonstrations taking place over the past 48 hours. what is unclear at the moment is what will come next since the 3rd day of strike as well

underway now, at what will happen in the next 48 hours or so, whether or not these demonstrations will continue and how will the security forces respond to them needs to be seen, what is clear is there certainly a general feeling of discontent. among the demonstrators, we've seen a number of incidents and not only in various parts of the country, but in the capital itself. we saw a number of people being attacked in metro stations. officials have said that they have arrested certain number of people that were involved in those incidents, labeling them as terrorists and having links with a number of known o terrorist organizations, or what will come in the coming days will be certainly significant in this demonstrations that we've seen ongoing now for the past 2 and a half months. mamma has fried nearly $6000.00 prisoners, including several foreigners as part of an amnesty to mock national victory day. the country has been in political turmoil since last year's crew which spoke must

protests and evolved into an armed resistance. the prisoner released follows a week of criticism of the military government of the axiom summit, and the g 20 in barley. sonia diego has more. an expectant crowd outside young guns insane prison as a bus emerged the buzz of excitement, shouts, and applause for those inside look unhappy and a little flustered yard, a one of me and most most prominent pro democracy activists. he was arrested immediately after the coup in february 2021. and he had a message as he stepped out as a free man, right? whatever the situation, i will be with the people of me and mom, i will stand with them for the sake of the country. he told the waiting crowd nearly 2 years in jail appear to have left him on bowed. early in the day state tv announced that $5774.00 prisoners would be released including $712.00 sentence

for political offences. and 3 the foreigners mister shonda. ne auster young and i need mrs. picky bowman, sean, turn out into an economist and advisor to unsung suit. she arrested after the coo serving 3 years for treason. vicky bowman, a former british ambassador to me and mark serving a one year sentence for immigration offences and japanese filmmaker thorough kubota, sentenced to 10 years for filming antique and protest. syrian prisoner releases are quite common in me and more. but this number is relatively large. and this many political prisoners haven't been released together since the qu, but a much larger number of people remain in prison. $700.00 plus people as a is important. ah, but this is still a drop in the bucket compared to what they have. the number of people that are holding on, you know, you've got a rush that a well over 12000 people that have been held in over 2500 people kill

a blackout as t v was seen, leaving the prison with the police escort me. and was military has said they were deported upon release. perhaps hoping that might lift some of the international pressure that's been building. sonya diagonal, i'll just sarah. britain's finance minister has officially announced that the country is in recession. jeremy hunt was making his autumn statements laying out plans to increase taxes and eventually cut spending. it's a major you turn from his predecessor, who's many budget last month, cost, both him the prime minister that jobs, which helen has more. 4 weeks, jeremy hands has been playing the plane, speaking medic, for the case economic malays like root canal surgery, the treatment he's all the white be pleasant when he insists is necessary to make and the moment has come. pharaoh in the face of unprecedented global headwinds

families, pensioners businesses, teachers, nurses, and many others are worried about the future. so today we deliver a plan to tackle the cost of living crisis and rebuild our economy. okay, jeremy, $166000000000.00 plan increases taxes and government spending, but the tax rises will come. now, most spending cuts are deferred till 2025 after the next election to help soften the blows state. pensions and benefits will rise in line with inflation and the national living wage will rise to if the new chancellor's attempt to clear the wreckage left by his freed, assess as many projects of just 6 weeks ago. quality caught thing, send the pound, tumbling and interest rates soaring with millions of dollars worth of unfunded tax cuts. it costs by squatting. i'm a previous prime minister lives. trust that job. jeremy hon. just trying to be

a safer pair of hands. he's trying to make the case that the conservative party is going to generate fiscal credibility to the country, but not damage public services. chief, oddly, with another round of sterility. so he's kept in cash terms, spending the same over the next 2 years and pushed back the pain to 2025 for the next election. so a bit of a trap for the, for the labor party. the reality of the situation is that britons will have less money in their pockets as the country enters recession. even in the wealthy english town of saffron walden, the need for food, thanks. his soaring cost of living crisis and the impending recession gonna affect people from all types of society. and what we find is that when you live somewhere affluent, if you are struggling, 8 that a poverty hair, it's hidden and it's invisible. so he says, demand for food is outstripping, the amount they receive that she see in the light down the tunnel. no, definitely,

no, no, no light at all. the chancellor says global financial precious or a storm the britain must faced into that, whether the origins are foreign or domestic. the u. k is entering a new age of austerity, rory challenge how to 0. so i will joining us now via zoom from the hague. is joe mitchell, who's an associate professor of economics at the university of the west of england . welcome to the news hour. this may be about undoing the damage of the previous prime minister, but there's a pretty bruising news for british taxpayers. i read that the proportion of people's earnings being taken in tax will be at its highest since the 2nd world war . how is the u. k. go to adjust to being a poor country. yeah, i think there's a couple of things on that. one you're, you're right that the tax share will be the highest in a very long time. perhaps the 2nd world war. however, in comparison with other countries, a similar levels of income per capita,

our tax take isn't particularly high tax share of g d p. it's quite a bit higher in other countries. so there's no reason why that should be necessarily unmanageable, particularly if it's matched with decent public services, which is not currently the case. you're right at the u. k. is having to adjust to being cora, least in the, in the medium to short term as a result of the cost of living crisis, higher fuel prices, higher food prices and so on. but i think this budget, the rhetoric and the reality don't quite match up. there was a lot of talk of, of austerity and balancing the books and, and difficult choices both in the run up to the budget and in the budget itself. but the reality is for the next 2 years, which is really the time scale that matters beyond 2 years that the general election, we have no idea how much of the plans will stay in place after that for the next 2 years is actually an increase in government spending in the 1st year and then a slightly, almost flat, the year after,

along with some tax rises including some rises on, on, on the wealthy, on windfall taxes, capital gains reform. those kind of things. the kind of slow burn of the sales taxes takes longer to kick in. so actually i think in the, in the coming to years, which is the only period which really matters it's, it's not. and it's not nearly as tight as the story that goes with it. if you see what i mean right now, it, we've seen much stronger recovery post pandemic in the euro's own, especially the united states of questions are being asked by taxpayers here the u. k. as to why that recovery isn't being seen here. yes, united states i think is a, is a special case the united states was able to enact this very, very strong stimulus during the pandemic. you know, big cash transfers to households that very clearly did translate in sir big spending increases and almost no loss of output and an income. go ahead. as a result of the pandemic, the line goes down,

it comes back up to the trend and carries on. but i do think that's part of the, the global inflation that we're seeing. and that privilege that, that ability for the united states to do that, i think, does fundamentally come from the fact that it's the issue or of the dollar we didn't see stimulus on that scale, anywhere else. now that the distinction between the u. k and other parts of europe is interesting and i think it's hard not to conclude that breaks it is, is part of that. it does seem that comparable european economies have recovered better from the coven pandemic. and i think it's quite likely that we now seeing the effects that economists like myself said would happen when, when breaks, it became clear now starting to come into force trade frictions, reduced economic accuracy, reduce productivity as a follow, not getting rich as fast as the rest of the world kind of effect. joe michel greatest thing too. all right, thank you. you inspector general antonio terrorists those negotiations at the top

$27.00 summit must overcome a breakdown, entrust between rich and poor nations to deliver a deal to save the world. negotiators remain far apart and key issues. one day before the agreements deadline, brazil's president elect lewis and asio lila da silva has told the climate talks. he'll reverse the environmental policies of his predecessor. lulu met with environmental activists on the penultimate day of the meeting in egypt. african countries are taking some of the biggest hits from extreme weather, which is one of the drivers of conflict and displacement on the continent. the horn of africa faces recurring droughts. more than 3000000 people were affected by drought, and smalley were alone last year. changing weather patterns are also linked to intense floods and cyclones in mozambique. meanwhile, african lakes are shrinking, including lake chad,

which has shrunk by 90 percent since the 19th sixty's. an african glasses such as those on mount kilimanjaro are expected to melt away by 2030. this, despite the continent contributing the least greenhouse gas emissions, or millions of people in madagascar facing their 5th consecutive years of drought, nick clark visited one southern region where crops have failed. and finding water is a daily struggle for many were driving through madagascar gran suit. it's supposed to be the rainy season with the fields of bone dry. this is the footprint of climate change. one year of drought is bad enough, but 5 in a row is near impossible. fears hot winds turn the soil to dust crops stand no chance. in the village of mirada, like everywhere, it's a struggle for survival, water and how to get it is on everyone's minds. then suddenly it appears from

nowhere. i mean, a water tanker on route for a far off destination has stopped it from its leaking pipes. there's a rare chance i every can container and bottle and can be laid on this filled quickness in the cart and go we ever needed a demonstration of just how desperate people are this is it? this is very hot breaking because normally that no, no she had so play those kids. so live that childhood. that right now that are wanting us, would you look at that kind of landscape? you can feel how hard the situation is. yeah. in, in, in this region, and this is nearly everywhere in this region nearby amongst fields, once filled with maze. and sweet potatoes lies a village waterhole. it's been dry for 2 years. also lenika jane dobbins. and

that's why people are thirsty and i can't do anything about it. i hope there's no cassava. there's no maze loading. like there are no crops at all, and life is very, very difficult. our daily life in the village is about rain. but right now there's nothing to sit on. we're really suffering thing. i'm just heading back. we stop put a roadside market may commodity for sale water. it's got to the stage now where water trade is, have set up in the cellar wall through the side of the road as a commodity. each one of these jerry cans costs about $0.50 and they're brought by people who perhaps don't have the wherewithal to go to the river themselves. the thing is even $0.50 is too much for most of the poor grow up fast here. scavenging for survival. this is the human face of our changing climate. develop countries stalling on finance for nations like madagascar . we do well to look into those eyes. nicholas al

jazeera gerardo madagascar, the dominican republic has been building a wall along part of its border with haiti, and his gang warfare and political term all spiral. there. the 1st stage of the construction is well underway. it includes 54 kilometers of war, plus 19 surveillance towers, and 10 access areas from dodge bone in the dominican republic is theresa bo i will, to divine the carry, be an island of a spine, your la. it's designed to separate dominican republic from haiti, dominique, and general the felonious as the will, will play a crucial role in protecting his country against contraband and illegal immigration . over there, you can see where the 1st stage ends that involved this part of the country of the perimeter wall that we are building hades in turmoil. and thousands are desperate to escape gang related violence and hunger. the dominican republic is trying to prevent refugees from entering the country and has the forwarded over 50000

haitians in the past 5 months. general frank, i would aid. i says, the dominican government is simply not equipped to offer refuge to so many needy people low. but american or so for us, we share a border with one of the poorest countries in the western hemisphere. haiti is in the middle of a political, economic, and social crisis. some say that 60 percent is controlled by armed non state actors or gangs. imagine a country that is controlled by gangs. we allow haitians to cross and get supplies with. i cannot do much more. and that's why for many, this wall is necessary. this is what the fans has got. i look like it's going to be about 4 meters at top. and in some areas where there's like more population, it's going to have metal bars. an immoral areas is going to look much more like this type because the risks of people trying to cross over are smaller. the wall is being built mostly by haitian workers here in the country, legally, who represent some of the dominican republic,

cheap labor force. the wall is expected to cover a 164 kilometers of the almost $400.00 that divide both countries. but in hating people say it won't stop them from crossing over and over again. we're not alive. we're here living on an island and they're trying to stop migrants from crossing. but you can't really stop this phenomenon. it's going to happen even if they deport people. this will continue to happen. there has to be a change here in haiti. this is what's needed. promoting stability in haiti is a stated priority for countries in the region. but so far, most attempts have failed. human rights for of say, the wall is a misguided use of resources that will further militarize the area and only push people to take greater risks. to escape. there is i will, i'll just seat at the have on, at the haitian dominican border though, right? where the anti 3 days before the fee for well cut begins and cattle. and one of its

biggest superstars arrives in o massey touch down in dough har in the early hours of thursday, with the rest of the argentina squad a 35 years old. this could be his last chance to win the biggest trophy. the so far alluded him. the to time champions are one of the favorites on the back of a 35 game winning streak dating back to july 2019. argentina's opening match is against saudi arabia. on tuesday, france will get their title defense underway against australia on the same day. they're trying to become the 1st scene to retain the will come since brazil in 1962 . this quote includes 10 players from their winning campaign in 2018, where they've been badly hit by injuries, including key bin feelers, hopa, and, and goler county. no missing that the peers security. it's actually a state of mine. you get from the moment you land here. players need to get used to the training ground, but we don't have much time. but this is clearly a sporting adventure for us as well as

a human adventure for the whole squad. they have the huge responsibility of getting good results. were young people from all the nations taking part of the world cup have gathered in cat hours part of the generation amazing youth festival. the program works with underprivileged communities around the globe. victoria gates and b has more. ah, young people from the 32 countries participating in the world cup gathered in oxygen park in doha for the generation amazing festival. it's the culmination of a year long exchange program in the run up to the world cup. i come here in representation of my whole country, so i believe you type great opportunity for me to get to know more people. i know the values that are going to be instilled in me and pastor at these holy vans. so was i go back to right now and i went to spread all my knowledge that i get here. viva president jenny infant tino who's the supporter of generation amazing was at

the opening ceremony. the program already has a decade of work to its name, organizes say its legacy will continue beyond the cat, our world cup. our aim 10 years ago was to empower disadvantage lives. of 1000000 people. that was the target 1000000 young lives on through our football for development programs and methodology that we've created. we've been able to provide safe spaces and over 30 countries. we've built for bob, which is over from $44.00, bob, which isn't and is to 30 countries. and then you know, we restart target of reaching 1000000 beneficiaries in august this year. this is our summer football's biggest names were on hand to spread the message and share their expertise, including former england captain david beckham. i want to say to all of you today is your day surgery. participants will spend a week in doha attending workshops, meeting football players, and watching world cup matches. it's hope this experience will empower young people

with the skills needed to promote sustainable development in their communities. the start of the world copies just days away. now in the tournament itself, last less than among the live, but organize it here. hope its benefits will last for years to come. victoria gate and be al jazeera, doha, and woke up were making history for several reasons. is the 1st in the middle east, the 1st to take place in november, december and kat. i was easily the smallest nation ever to host last event. and of course i brings logistical problems all of its own as i'm touching the name reports . cut ha, since the moment cut our was awarded the world cup in 2010. people have been asking, how will a country of less than 3000000 people host a global event, accommodating more than a 1000000 fans? the country will soon show the world how nobody believes that he will be able to do it. nobody expected that we will achieve all the infrastructure, developments that to with it. nobody expected that we will be ready with all the

stadiums that was required and a small country and in a very confined place in that small country. and we did everything. once their planes touchdown organizers, hope vans, will experience an efficient entry process. doha will have to airports operating to handle the influx of arrivals. from ad international airport fans can use the doha, metro. on some lines, the trains are capable of transporting 1000 people every 165 seconds. between one 3rd and half of the fans heading to matches are expected to hop on a free ride. also free shuttle buses to carry crowds during peak demand. one of the thank to balance the said the speak as the to give the spectator a multiple, multiple options to utilize a, either them and a metro the buses, the torment of the tournament buses. so they have multiple options to move around.

the city cut our residents are being asked to drive to the stadiums, to help reduce congestion on mass transit. 1700 kilometers or highways and major roads which include $207.00, a bridges. in addition to $143.00, under a combination under passes and tunnels, which definitely can give the free flow for a traffic during the world cup. the public works authority has also built more than 2100 kilometers of bike and footpaths. 5 pedestrian underpasses have been designed to keep the crowds flowing in what will be the most heavily trafficked areas cut our 2022 organizers say. the 1st world cup in the middle east will also make history as the 1st to be carbon neutral critic say the plan is not

credible, but organizers say this is another opportunity to end the ne saying, while striving to reduce the carbon footprint of one of the biggest sports events in the world. natasha name al jazeera. doha. oh, don't forget you can find much boy. and the final preparations for the world cup on a website less al jazeera. don't come there. all right, of course. only 2 days, 18 hours and 2 minutes left to go. that's it for me for her, for this new. so don't forget, i'll be back in a moment though with more of the days you stay with us for that. ah ah

ah ah ah. i've been covering all of latin america for most of my career, but no country is alike and it's my job to shed light on how and why a

with a whole ah at least 21 people dad after.