winter, it's gonna hold there pretty soon. inside story on al jazeera, there are some of the media stories of critical look at the global news media right on how to sierra government shut off, access to social media across the world. young therapists and organizers ronda mac motivated and politically engaged. the challenges they face couldn't be more daunting here. and beta we were the ones who had life on what was going on in a way that the most mean soniega didn't. there is looking static about the lebanon is always in the buy number for us formation. we have the agency to create a viable alternative generation on al jazeera. ah, this is al jazeera

ah alarms, the whole rahman, you're watching the, i'll just, it renews our life. my headquarters here in doha, coming up in the next 60 minutes south korea's president calls us stronger air defenses. after north korean drones entered its air space. taiwan extends its military service saying its to protect against the attack from china. also, serbia's president puts the army on its highest alert level as tensions grow with costs of over recent shootings and blockades and warnings of people trapped in smoke of vehicles in the us where there's no letter from the so called blizzard of the century. also in sport, liverpool agree a deal to sign the netherlands while cup stop cody get ah

ah, welcome to the new south south korea as president wants to fast track plans to strengthen the country's air defenses. insecurity wants to create a special military unit with stell thrown following the incursion by north korean drains. on monday, ports near the capital, sol close temporarily. when the aircraft were detected near civilian areas, south grays. military has apologized for failing to shoot them down. doesn't newton says the incident is highlighted. the military's lack of preparedness. eunice kim has more from sole private insomnia. and his 1st comments on this did not mens his words saying that south korea's military readiness was simply not there that the years of training left much to be desired. and he did pose that possibility of bringing up the creation of a new military drone unit that he said would have stealth capability. and also feature cutting edge technologies and would monitoring north korea's military

facilities. but it remains to be seen whether he will have the budget to do so. as there has been a pretty sizable $20000000.00 budget cut in anti drone expenditures. meanwhile, south korea also working on drone jamming technologies, but that also is several years away from hitting the market. robert kelly is a professor of international relations at pusan national university. he says this behavior is typical of north korea. i don't think it's too much of a surprise that the north koreans have done these kinds of things. i don't actually think that this is the 1st step towards any kind of an escalation or something like that. the north koreans have been known as for pick and prod, if you will, along the shared border. right, which is very contentious. as you might imagine, north koreans minutes are known to cross over and provoke in this manner before they do this. often a see to the really sure, i think it's about south korean response or rather the correspond apparently there

was a helicopter fire in the drones and missed several of the air. and one of the aircraft scrambled in response, crashed on the pilot, apparently managed to escape. and so this raises the issues of a readiness. and i thought a bit concerned because south korea spent a pretty big chunk of its g p on, on defense closing. and on 3 percent, which is pretty high for us, ally and the goal is ultimately that south crew be able to defend itself without too much american assistance. this is called the transfer of operational control to south korea. we're trying to, with the americans are trying to do that. and if that's how koreans look like they can handle a drone incursion. and that's going to sort of push that whole agenda back. so it's kind of a surprising failure. no. who is leader has called for more us to overcome challenges facing his country, qindzhong and made the comment of the opening of the meeting of the governing work as party and young young is thought kim will use the event to reaffirm his plans to expand north korean nuclear capabilities will staying in the region. taiwan is to extend compulsory military service from full month to one year to counter threats

from china. on monday, dozens of chinese planes crossed into ty, ones defense own the largest incursion in years. beijing is protesting against what it says is collusion and provocation by the island and the united states. if he is taiwan as a breakaway province. present, sy, in when he says that taiwan wants peace but needs to be able to defend itself. we can only avoid war by preparing for war, and we can only stop war by being capable of fighting a war to one need to increase its ability to defend itself so that we can strengthen our national security and got more international support for st. louis has the details from hong cole. the latest measures announced by taiwanese president trying one is aimed at increasing the islands defense capabilities. and one think tank estimates that the extra 8 months that cones conscripts will now be required to serve, could potentially add $60.00 to $70000.00 personnel annually to the current saving

force by the year 2027. and that's not the only change announced on tuesday. conscripts will now undergo more intense training. they'll be more ly fire drills to learn how to handle more sophisticated weapons. the president also said the government plans to increase the overall salaries for conscripts and professional soldiers. the number of years a conscript serves will also be taken into account and the governments labor retirement plan. all this is to make, serving in its defense forces more attractive now increasing the number of months that a conscript has to so really is not new. previously conscripts had to serve for 2 years, but that was slowly, little down to 4 months by previous governments because to make the well really to appease to younger voters. and also because at that time tension between taiwan and beijing had eased. now taiwan has been feeling the pressure from china over the years, not just militarily, but also financially and diplomatically, as china has grown from strength to strength on the global stage,

as well as in the world economy. and the taiwanese government under president trying when, well it's position is that ty, ones, future is something for taiwan, people to decide where as the chinese government views the island as a breakaway province and sees were unification as inevitable. so these are 2 very opposing and contrasting views and preston, ch hi. she said on tuesday afternoon that taiwan wants peace. but to avert a war it has to be prepared for the tensions of in rising in east asia in recent months. phasing is minute troy the islands of the south china sea, which it considers its territory causing concern amongst its neighbors. earlier in december, japan announced to record 55000000000 dollar defense budget signaling a move away from its post world war 2 pacifist policies. north korea responded by accusing tokyo of and we quote, bringing a serious security crisis to the korean peninsula and east asia. jonas accuser is

a professor of political science and international diplomacy of the country university. he explains why china and north korea would fade a war in the region. and it's quite clear that china, north korea, can see. clearly, the united states is fully gauge in a proxy war, dangerous proxy, russia and ukraine, and that they're testing american resolve of south korea and taiwan. i mean, they'd like fruits of war without college. and i mean, that is they want to drive north korea wants to drive a wedge between sounds to me in the united states and you get those sanctions are back. and jain, of course, is not going to compromise on taiwan, which they thought off the table after $972.00, shanghai communicate out of nations. i really would prefer war to diplomacy not going to change anything else. and of course the,

the possibilities here are strategic, surprise miscalculation, wrong units, and that kind of things. i think it is a mistake to normalize what's going on. we'd say, well, this goes on all the time. yeah. journey for conflict between united states and china is high. i don't think it necessarily has to come from taiwan. might come over the navigation, the south china sea, or some incidents there. i mean, i think the americans probably won't go to more, which i want to do simple reasons. number one, it's been with a game in 1972 and number 2 again, when all the war planners and the pentagon are quite sure that the united states couldn't with any kind of area. and then 9 states is not about to lose the 7th fleet in the di want straight. well, i think if there is a conflict and i think it's going to come over navigation, which is far more important, plentiful, or had hair on the i was, is there

a news are including it's all prime minister designated to is one step closer to forming the most far right government. yeah. and the piece still in motion ethiopian allies is to resume flies to the growing capital and in sport. turn anyone to catch off the top for the premier lee will filled up this tuesday's game with manchester united in chelsea. inaction ah. the soviet president has raised the military's combat readiness to its highest level. it follows weeks of escalating tension with neighboring kosovo defense minister, milan services, which he met with the army chief and troops near the border. he said, preston alexander church had ordered its special forces to be tripled in $5.00 to $5000.00 personnel and serves in northern cal survey,

all blocking roads in north metro feature. the largest majority sub town, around to 50000 people living in the region, refused to recognize the government in pristina culture. those leaders are refusing to engage in dialogue until the barricades are removed, as will trigger nick with the cookies. why does anyone so hysterically and to start removing the barricades because they want all serbs to be exposed from the north? of course. so, because that's the only way for them to bring the solution to this problem that i'm talking about all being in, in pristina and parts of the international community out there as elena greece hatch is in getting out on the serbian side of the border. when we talk about the atmosphere between serbia and of course of all, usually these days we say it's peaceful, bought the lot of dishes in the air. try to explain and these days isn't nearly impossible to talk with people who live in north costs. well, because people are afraid to publicly express their opinions about anything,

even those questions about everyday life can somehow be connected to politics and nobody wants to express that kind of opinion out loud in front of the camera. the fact is, these kind of situation is the 6th in previous 5 years. we had the same situation just 2 months ago in november when drones allegedly entered the serbian aerospace from costs a little before that in september last year there was a situation related the serbian car plates, human cost, civil and before that in may, 2019 we had the same situation where the cost of all the police arrested 19 police officers suspected the for corruption and 11 of them were serbia nationalities. so we don't have much detail details about this situation now.

but the minister of defense said, this is not a threat, but it is a warning call. so they declared independence on serbia in 2008, 10 years after a war killed at least, 13000 people. now the us and major countries recognize cost of those break away, but savvy refuses to do so. cost of those membership of view and is blocked by savvy as ally, russia, about $4000.00 native peacekeepers remain on the ground, have to be lines, intervene to end the conflict in 1999. the e u began sponsoring talks between the 2 sides and 2013, but they've made little progress resolving the conflict as one of the main conditions to both sides to join the blog. james care, lindsey is a research associates at the london school of economics and join me now from london goods. have you with us on the program. mister lindsey. this began at the moment as an issue over bel grade issued number plates being banned on casa voe, cause now we're seeing high military presence on the border between the 2 countries

. any little altercation it seems, can inflame tensions. but is this all just about number plates? no, i mean essentially this is something that has been building up many, many years back. the fact that we're coming up now for the 15 of us 3, it costs about declaration of independence and be honest. as he pointed out, this is something that serbia has rejected. it doesn't recognize the independence of course, of oak. and although they have been taught to try and what they call normalize relations between, between grade and prestige, to try and at least have a working relationship. those have gone up and down. and we're really at the low points at the moment for all sorts of reasons. i think we could probably pull it out, that we have a new administration or relatively new administration impression, which is very hard line. and i think that we've seen also a very hard line emoji in serbia, which is tied up with all sorts of things with ukraine pro russian sentiment. so i

think what we're thinking in the moment is just a lot of things coming together at a very bad time and quoting a lot of water a. yeah, there are a lot of small incident such days filtering into this much larger picture that you've painted very well because of this particular incident. also feeds into i think, a police constable being suspended or fired from a border checkpoint which is enraged the serbians a because they often say, why do we would ask them why to serbia feel that it has to protect ethnic serbs on costs of our land is their existence or safety in kosovo, being threatened, and hence the sort of saber rattling we have from serbia. well, i mean it part of the problem it's, but it was agreed as part of this, a, you agree deal almost a decade ago. the subs, remaining costs about would be able to establish what would be called the, the association of better policy. but this is never been implemented the costs albany and argue that this is just simply an attempt to create so many sub state

within their own country. and so they reject it, but the sub c, this is actually on the mental to protecting identity that placed within costco. they represent anywhere between 5 and 10 percent of the population. so again, you have responsible and when you've got this, this particular paint from between bell greg, i'm pushing it makes any, any little act seem as though it's an act of aggression. so, pushing or it's all queueing serbia is putting up the sub to, to resist the pristine, those control in its own country and the subs the say, well, preparing the military and the bench effectively forces out the possible will together, or at least bring that from the that control and so this sort of really explains why yield now we see a much more militarized space emerging, which is worrying so many of the servers indeed observed that on the ground all nato peacekeepers. and how do you assess the role at the moment in trying to keep the peace is the particular role and that positioned under any stresses and strains

that you can see both now in the long term? well, i mean obviously it would be very, very worried to see any outbreak upon it from the balkans. you know, we've seen what happened in the past. i think they would 2nd very, very quickly indeed. but of course, you know, we already have a particular period where they were great to geopolitical tensions. many in serbia feel deeply, deeply agree about course about. well, it's actually quite interesting is that 10 years ago there was a much greater sense of acceptance of the last, of course, about in serbia. but again, i think with the ukraine at the moment, really, you know, exacerbated motivating grants that they're feeling well. why is also covered for integrity be protected moscow? it's all roney alloy in the world, which isn't actually the case. so really all of it is coming to bear and you're right, bates who was in a difficult position. if one wants to be think to be taking sides,

it knows that any, any outbreak of violence is going to put it in the as a say, a very, very difficult pretension trying to suppose you're hearing. so be talking about putting a security forces on, on the board like doctors. it's something that's going to be boring. a lot of people, this is holiday period and brussel salute. we'll certainly keep an eye on things from our end as well. james care lindsey that for us, joining us in london, thanks very much for your time. so it is worth parliament has the prove legislation to allow the far right leaders to take up ministerial positions. that means that prime minister designate benjamin netanyahu hotline coalition partners the religious design as party conserve in the defense ministry. another far right leader will be allowed to serve as finance minister despite a tax fraud. conviction at yahoo is expected to finalize the cabinet in the coming days. well, 5 palestinians have injured during fighting with jewish settlers and israeli forces

lockey parties, jerusalem. 6 others were detained when settlers tried to seize land and know what the hila legion of sill one set of private has more from the occupied east. jerusalem. well, the fighting was all about a plot of land that's just behind me. if you can see the israelis, settlers have been putting up a fence, it's a new spence and this pulse of land extends all the way from this call park over here. and it will go all the way down there. you can see as the camera can just sound there, there's some trees that have been cultivation by a palestinian family that has lived for 7 years now. probably city and family has always maintained that they signed a lease with the greek orthodox church because this line is actually owned by the greek orthodox church, but it's very much contested plots of land. and so one because the jewish settlers, a, a jewish organization has bought the lands, apparently from the church

a few years ago they, they had actually bought, sorry, rather lisa hotels in the old city, which is further just up the road from where i am. and this plot of land comes in a way with the, the 2 host. how's this has been through the court for many years. it went through to the supreme court of israel as well. and the court has ruled in favor of the the jewish settlers. 7 so this just gives you an idea over the pension in years, but let's say that they have access and should have access to this land. and every so often roddicks why things take place. israeli army has fired tigers in san grenades at protest as in the occupied westbank who are calling for the bodies of palestinians to be returned. the protest started in ramallah and reached the columbia military check point to occupy these jerusalem, where his really soldiers fired at the protest as israeli authorities have been

holding the bodies of 117 palestinians. you've been killed by the army since 2015 in refrigerators. if your pin airlines has announced it will resume commercial flights to mckelly in the northern to gray region. from wednesday, representatives from the ethiopian government visited the rebel held area on monday . it was their 1st trip to the region since war broke out 2 years ago. they agreed to a cease fire in november. i'm not going to cut them up again. then we have seen the need for peace in the past 2 years, enough of the death destruction and crying that happens to us with us in this delegation officials of the service sectors. and they will work to the store basic services as soon as possible. and they have already started since the signing of the peace agreement go a long way in that we will work hard for the return of the people of to gray to their normal lives. welcom web has more val, my robi, very positive sounding statements. coming from both sides. the government has said

that flight commercial flights will resume from the cap capital, addis ababa c mikaela, the capital of the gray region. ethiopian airlines confirmed that and it's time table. the flight travel agent say that it's already fully booked. the flight meant to take off on wednesday and will enable families who've been separated or traded to resume their movements and start to get things back to normal. communications have been restored in some towns in grey road to the following a blackout that's going on for most of the last 2 years. and in the in state media has said that electricity has been restored. the national grid has been restored to part of great proven it certainly looks like some progress is being made on the ground that we're waiting to see. if this will hold up. throughout the course of

this year, the flies have been broken, fighting has resumed. but last si, fi that was declared in south africa following by a peace deal signed here in 10 years capital. and i wrote the last month looked like more progress than has ever been made. today's, at least 64 people are being killed and weather related incidents in north america . as of a winter storm continues to batter the region. many half of those are in the state of new york. some neighborhoods are buried under a meter of snow with residence stranded in that cars. up to 2 days each ologist was more snow was expected on tuesday, not one of the worst hit areas in buffalo, new york, and b. c. jan. as jesse cash reports from outside the cities and bought might be trying to dig out here, but we've got more snow coming down right now. and you can see just some of what has been pushed aside and piled up behind me here, right next to the airport. here in buffalo, that airport is going to stay closed at least until wednesday morning. and you can

see, at least in part why this area has been battered by this brutal cold. and this blizzard light conditions that we've been dealing with in terms of a broad stretch of the country seen bad winter weather throughout the past few days across the holiday weekend. here in buffalo, they got more than 4 feet of snow officials in the area, blaming the weather for more than 2 dozen deaths and several more deaths nationally have been attributed to the bad weather that we have been seen. there is more bad weather on the way in being experienced in the pacific northwest. the south and midwest are looking at a warm up. we're also hopefully going to see some warmer temperatures back here in buffalo and the days ahead, but clearly still a lot of clean up ahead for this community that has been hit so hard by what has been called a historic and devastating storm. this is the scene right now in buffalo way. it's minus 5 degrees celsius. workers are trying to restore power and checking for any

one. still strong. did this cross over to your correspondent particle haney's in washington, dc? no, let's at brady patsy. and the alden slaughter of this, whether it's a, a hating, are right across the u. s. and north america, generally. i mean, what's the picture like nationwide? nationwide if you're traveling, it's just utter chaos. but if you think about it, this storm came in the worst possible time. the busiest travel time of the year, people traveling for the christmas holiday, it hit right before that it was so significant was just how broad of a storm it was. it had snow and had high winds. as you mentioned, it had really low temperatures and it reached about 80 percent of the population at one point, including as far down south as taxes in florida, states that are prepared for temperatures that low or what's really happening now though is the airlines. as of this, our about 3000 flights have been canceled. the vast majority of those are from southwest airlines. that's mostly

a domestic carrier. or they have been struggling mightily, canceling up to 70 percent of their flights and certain days. now the company says, look, our 2 main hubs were colorado in chicago, and those were hit the hardest, but still, although all the airlines cancelled some flights, nothing like southwest. so the department of transportation says they will be launching in investigation. but the airline says this is going to be happening for at least a couple more days as they scramble the cruise in the right place. and you mentioned buffalo that was particularly hard hit just to give you an example of how bad of a winter it's been for them. the last 2 winter storms they've got about as much snow as they usually get in an entire winter. and we've just started winter. now the freezing temperatures are starting to slowly rise across the country. ah, but it, we do expect that the death toll and you mentioned is going to increase. for example, in buffalo. most fire trucks start stuff. it is an white out condition, so they couldn't actually go out and check cars and door go door to door. and

that's where they're fighting a lot of the fact fatalities, people in white, our conditions got stuck in the snow, ran out of gas, and the temperatures are so cold that it was fatal. so across the country we do expect the death told, arise even as things start to get better on a daily basis for the update. thanks for that particular that for us in washington, dc. well across the border in canada, one county a long lake ontario has declared a state of emergency at least 140000 homes, remain without electricity. most of them in ontario and quebec. health care authority say 52 people were hospitalized. meteorologists have worn temperatures will remain low this weekend with the wind chill factor could draw 2 as low as minus 43 degrees celsius. tories have been rushed out of the ancient jordanian city of petra, after heavy rainfall calls severe flooding. the deluge turned the sights famous gorge into

a fast flowing river in 2018. more than 20 people were killed in flash floods in the desert city. still ahead here. all the news are hundreds of ringer muslims arrive in indonesia, after making a perilous journey from bangladesh, skyrocketing inflation, and no jobs. we meet syrian refugees struggling to survive as turkey as economy weakens. hundreds for david wallace, much as a double century for australia before retiring with. cram that story coming up in sports with joe ah, the who's there is a pacific storm slamming into the west coast of the u. s. hi everyone. here's the details on tuesday. the rain will make it as far south as so called southern california, including san diego. but it's not just the rain. i will see winds,

i cuss being nearing a 100 kilometers per and up and down that west coast, cuz the rainfall amounts of about a 100 millimeters. this is also impacting candidates, british columbia, providence, at least, the lower mainland, on to stay off to the gulf states. we go temperature slowly, but surely starting to come up to new orleans at 13 degrees. but you should be 18 for this year. here's some good news that lake effect snow. finally starting the weekend for western new york state. as those winds begin to shift around. now that cold, we've been talking about it coming out of the us into mexico. so this is mexico city, not the city center, but some of the hills there. i've seen some snow the other day. so mexico city top temperature of 17 degrees on tuesday, rain running through the bahamas cuba and for the coast of honduras on tuesday. meantime we've got some severe storms, eastern paraguay that's going to push into the southeast of brazil, states that have been hit by flooding, including rio grande to sole. so what day in port lake ray. on tuesday,

that sure weather update season. ah, ah, ah, ah, with lebanon is facing a range of crises, political, economic, and humanitarian. children are hungry, and many people are jobless, while others die at sea. in the midst of the despair, one group is often overlooked. they don't have enough bulk of money to buy

something to eat. al jazeera goes to the heart of palestinian refugee camps in lebanon. the full re pulled stories of a forgotten people on al jazeera. ah ah. ah. o'clock you're watching over. there was news with me to hell rob, to remind me of all the top stories south korea's president has announced plans to develop the stronger air defenses. insecure won't st. crate as special military unit with stealth drones. it follows an incursion by north korea, drones on monday. so i wanted to extend compulsory military service to walk via to counter threats from china. on monday,

dozens of chinese plains qualston to the islands defend. so the biggest daily incursion in years as president has raised, the millet trains combat readiness to its highest level. it follows weeks of escalating tension with neighboring cos. minutes the middle of the b service, which has the army chief and troops near the border ringlets. lindsey arrived in northern indonesia telling stories of the hurrying sea crossings, at least 185 people are receiving medical care. as arriving on monday, they were on board one of the full boats that left bungler ash in november as harry full. that report of the weeks drifting at sea 1st full day on dry land. $185.00 range of refugees came ashore in indonesia as a province on monday evening. week hungry and many severely dehydrated. we left the refugee camp in bangladesh. 7 days into the journey,

the boat engine broke about 10 days into the journey. our food was finished and i had to drink sea water. after more than a month, we arrived here. many died on the sea. this was the scene just aus earlier as the survivors finally reached land. these people a 2 time refugees fleeing 1st from persecution and me and mar, which its military government is facing charges of genocide at the international court of justice. and then from harsh conditions in refugee camps in bangladesh and bangladesh or children didn't get educated. we couldn't leave the camp. we didn't have food, we didn't have anything. in late november, agencies say full boots, left bangladesh. on december, the 8th, an indonesian oil tank of picked up a boat carrying about 150 people of the me in my coast. and towed it to shore. 10 days later, the sri lankan navy rescued a 104 people are shrunk as north coast. the captain said he'd received an s o s message from a 3rd boat, which he feared was about to sink. on sunday,

a group of 58 ra hinge came ashore in ladon, village in indonesia, western as a province. and on monday evening, the boat carrying a 185 landed further up the coast. it's not yet clear whether this is the boat he had lost a week earlier. like, we need to do further communication, an intensive investigation with different parties within indonesia or outside of indonesia. to clarify, if this is the case. at the moment i cannot confirm the information. for now, indonesians are doing what they can to give these refugees some sense of normality and dignity after their ordeal. but the future remains unclear. agency say the number of hinge, a fleeing by boat from refugee camps had bangladesh has risen fivefold this year to nearly 2 and a half 1000. the theories that many more will be subject to the sorts of dangers in the month to come. hurry, faucet, algeria, the children has more from near the bangladesh, me him a border where many of the ring about jenny's begin this area is known as shoppers

. deb, this is the last stand of se, bangladesh, before hits me and mar on my left. and this is not freeburg, this is one of the several hot spot in cox's bazaar. the area is very removed, and the smuggler used the cover of late night to smuggle people towards the southeast asia by large engine boats, or fishing trawlers. lot of this board you see behind me are smaller, the larger one can carry up to 7200 people. the crammed, the refugees on those with very little acute men on navigation tools. maybe some time to have satellite phone, nearly 1000000 growing cramped into a densely packed refugee camp. and cox bizarre, desperate to get out. no hope of returning to me and my nothing. and as far as the patrician goes, there is no concerted effort by the global community for them to return to me and mart. many of them are making desperate attempt to get out of this camp and look for a better life in southeast asia. now, this year alone, there's been 5 full increase in attend by the ringer effigies to had to,

than the muncie taught se asia compared to last year, we spoke to law enforcement agencies here in cox's, but they said they're going door to door and making public awareness of the situation of human trafficking that cracking down heavy, but they said much needs to be done and the public needs to be aware of that. this is a major problem, not just in bangladesh, but just behind me is me and my, many of the writing us from there also are attempting to leave me and my taught se asia and major tragedy unfold every year. because of this serious deadly journey. it either it, he is a spokesman for the international organization for migration. he says, we'll both kind ringer on likely to be at c. we don't have an exact number, but we always know that around this time, especially after several codes launched off for another bundle dish. and they go around trying to make it player where a lot

a large community already and then they try to get it. but normally. ready end up reaching, you don't easier, especially in the, not quite a lot of them if you can imagine have, depending so many weeks, sometimes month to see that the, how much food they have not much what's up quite a few with some medical conditions that needs taken care of you need to see when they land in iowa and especially the local authorities provide that to me to help kids. but we the situation where like desperate, you know, we had a case last year where the boat was, i'll just see for 3 months to comprehend without any support. ready getting to the boat and at this point i think i have to also talk knowledge and thank the indonesian government en, people for having taken into my parents stump of allowing me to do some back, especially after

a month and see millions of people in turkey are all struggling to make ends meet after inflation balloon. in 2022, i f as particularly tough for the 3600000 syrian refugees. the country centers considered reports from istanbul as people hope for a turnaround in their fortunes next year. yes. busy i meant a rog spends his days in this apartment and a stumble. the 29 year old hasn't been able to work since he fell and enjoyed his rest. 2 years ago. he had surgery but can't afford it, and his landlord once increased the rent. ah, mad like many other syrian refugees is struggling as a turkish economy. weekends. he then on the hot road, i'm very frustrated. i can't go to another country. i can't get treated here, and i can't return to a lippo to see my family. i can't enjoy simple things in life like other people. my age here, i'm a stranger. the worst thing is that i'm young but can't work. i have to sit at home and psychologically it's very upsetting. and at one sale there's

a success story among emerging economies. turkeys, inflation exceed at 85 percent this year, coupled with rising nationalism ahead of an election and mid 2023. it is spark the backlash against syrian refugees. the opposition has promised to send them back more series, we have approach. they stumble. do not want to be interviewed on camera because they're afraid of being deported. this by deteriorating economic conditions and turkey. they don't want to return home because they say a feature in syria doesn't hold much promise. worried altamont is an exception. he spent 8 years in turkey, working all jobs that paid poorly in 2020, he moved back, tells us to realize his dream of going college, even though the diplomas are not international. recognize now while it works for a local media organization, for my friends told me not to return to syria and start over. they said i wouldn't be able to improve myself. but here i am. any achievement in my country is better

than in another country. this is more valuable to me. i hope all those syrians, inter kia, can return home to better conditions. one day theory has a position held areas are also affected by the inflation across the border as they use a turkish currency. instead of trying to make basic food items available, but we make only a small profit because of the change price. in a year, the turkish liver has 4 percent of its valley against the us dollar, and inflation is expected to remain high in 2023. despite government promises to reduce it, leaving syrian whether they live as refugees and to care, or have returned home to opposition health areas with limited opportunity. sam solo al jazeera assembled the india is conducting mach drills in a hospital to test preparations for a likely spike in corona virus cases. it's after arise and infections in some countries, including china, which is see the surgeon cases is ending its covert restrictions. india suffered

a catastrophic 2nd wave of the virus in 2021, which ravaged the countries health system. india and japan will now require travelers arriving from china to provide negative cave in 1900 tests. japanese prime minister, female casita says passengers who test positive will have to quarantine for 7 days . at the beginning of 2022 chinese president, she doing things that he was committed to eradicating cro virus infections through his 0 k with policy. about ment, anti cities and millions of people in the lockdown massed a daily testing and like the quarantines. but many of these measures could be a thing of the past after protest has made their voices heard. adrian brown has more of the year that was in china lou. this was the year, china's leader sheeting thing, double down on his efforts to eliminate a virus that most of the world. but learned to the

fact that the communist party congress in october, he promised not to waver in the battle to eliminate kobe 90. ah, a month later that policy was at breaking people that had enough. c some even pulled the she to stand down. oh, but it was the diversity of the protest is that may of alarm the president move the depth and breadth dissatisfaction that the government at which ran across to many sectors. so students, young people on the streets, household day or workers in factories all seem to be saying the same thing that they were absolutely fed up. but this policy that it was counter productive and that they blanked the government. the government though, appeared,

solicit just days later, 0. cobit began to be dismantled with chinese scientists. now saying the virus wasn't that serious. after all, there is definitely a back down from president. she, if you look at that way, but he's done a very carefully in that he's given all the power to local governments. so something goes wrong to local governments, folk not his. and if something goes right then the credit is, is his. she's in 6 weeks earlier with president, she's leadership had been unquestioned as he secured a 3rd historic term as party chances. you thompson, with no obvious successor, it's the position that in theory he could hold for life. and while his leadership seemed secure, the protests along with his relentless anti corruption purge, have made him many enemies. i think what it has done is reveal the degree to which people and not by and the idea that changing is wise and,

and deeply loved by the people. congratulations, like mainland china. people in hong kong don't get to choose their leader. john lee was selected by a committee to be the territories next heap executive in a contest in which he was the only candidate. ah, lee was a former security chief authorizing the use of tear gas rubber, bullets, and occasional live rounds, to disperse protesters during the 2019 unrest. in contrast, there were local elections once more in the nearby democratic island of taiwan. but they didn't go the president's way, foreseeing zion went to resign as chair woman of the governing party. the victors, the kmc, traditionally favour stronger economic ties with china. the mainland economy, though, is no longer the global engine for growth. it once was mainly because of president

she 0 cobit strategy of particular concern. rising youth unemployment. we have for example, in china cities, a use unemployment bait estimated rank, 18 to 20 percent. we have people coming out of university to finding it difficult to get jobs. so that other net cost is content. at the other end of the spectrum, you have migrant workers whose factories were forced to close. it was a year when president she's frail, predecessor who gen towel was mysteriously removed from the party congress. speculation as to why continues a month later, another former president jang zoom in, died age 96. his passing bringing to mind a china that one seemed more open and connected to the world. adrian brown al jazeera gerald former south korean, presently moved back, cause received

a presidential pardon. they were serving a 17 year prison term for bribery and embezzlement. he's one of 1300 inmates to receive a special pardon, 81 your was granted a temporary release in june due to poor health. the pardon will cancel his remaining 15 years of jail time brazilian authorities or increasing security ahead of the inauguration of president elect, luis lula da silva. next week, please fall than an edge. bomb plot on saturday officer detained. a man accused of placing an explosive device near the brazilian airport. the incoming justice minister says his government will not allow political terrorism. 6 generals improve, have been arrested as part of the corruption investigation involving former president petro castillo. he was detained by police earlier this month after being impeached for attempting to dissolve. congress casea denies all the charges. his arrest

prompted weeks of violent protests. well, it's been a year full of drama and intrigue in space. astronomers have made so important discoveries and it seems that a more to come in 2023 column baker has more. in 2022 outer space grew clearer, bigger and a bit safer for the scientists studying it from earth. in the year of dramatic discoveries, astronomers captured images of the oldest known star, the fur this known planet orbiting, another son, the black hole at the center of our galaxy. and details from the surface of our own sun. the number of people living in space grew. china now has a permanent home in orbit 24 years after the launch of the international space station. but 2 missions shattered targets. the 1st literally, the half ton dart satellite slammed into a 160 meter wide asteroid called dimorphic. at 6 kilometers per 2nd. it was

a test of an earth saving defense system. and it worked. the shimmering debris thrown up by the impact was captured by observatories around our planet. but nothing was as spectacular as the 1st images from the james web space telescope to the edge of time itself. more than 20 years in the making. 14 years late, the world's largest space base telescope, flu, one and a half 1000000 kilometers, and looked at a point in the sky smaller than a grain of sand held at arm's length. that grain contained a myriad of stars. webs. first picture revealed the oldest and furthest objects. human eyes have ever seen ancient galaxies at the visible edge of the universe. now, these tiny dots of color are helping to fill in the picture of how everything began . the image provoked more questions. we are looking as far back as currently humanly possible, and that is our goal is to keep trying to study further and further back us so that

we can understand better the time in cosmic history, that we've only been able to really see our eyes. webb's astronomers spotted water, carbon monoxide and gases that volcanoes release into atmospheres of planets. far beyond our son, one system orbiting a son known as trappist one, looks tantalizingly similar to our own though now we have kind of our 1st chance at studying another star system that has a bunch of small rocky planets to say, okay, how different are they? what does that mean about their potential for supporting light? and astronomers used web to make discoveries much closer to home. when i saw the 1st image of neptune with james web space telescope, i actually started to cry. i had been waiting for over 30 years to see this planet again, like that when i saw 1st of warmus with the rings system of neptune, the last time we had seen it was in 1989. when the void,

your spacecraft flew over the cloud tops of neptune in 2023 web will study hundreds of new targets and probes will reach new asteroids. that says india ames for a lunar landing and europe plans a mission to the i see moons of jupiter. collin baker al jazeera, also had hail all the al jazeera, another long, long performance for one of the biggest stars. that's all coming up in support. with joe ah ah

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look about to talk to support his trip. so thank you very much we'll let's begin with some big football trance, fun news and live who have agreed to sign netherlands. well cup style cody get his side p b. i'm hoping to have agreed to let the winger go to anfield for an estimated transfer fee of $45000000.00. jack po is 23 years old and quote b i at capital 2022 with 3 goals and 5 appearances to help the netherlands reach the quarter finals where they were beaten on penalties by argentina. gag po will join a liverpool that has struggled so far in the premier league this season, although they did when their 1st game after the work up break 31 gets us. villa didn't cups team a sick in the table, but it's often all here with a team to catch right now they're free one. when i was west pamphlets from 7 points, clear head of new conference, 2nd pops. they were inspired by former also manager. i know who returned the 1st time since leaving in 2018. nicholas heter was pleased to see him

both in the process, but he's about him, the timing that he needed to to make that his therapy and. and hopefully, going to leave here and be willing to spend more time with those and be around doors because he is such an influence for me personally and my korea, the way i see the game but as well for this well, there are 2 more games coming up in the next few hours 1st up at chelsea against boomers with chelsea expect to be without up to a to their 1st teen players who still recovering from the world cup include i came via to help morocco finish forth. although his boss at chelsea says his international success doesn't necessarily mean he'll get more action for his club. we know his qualities, we'd like him as a player, plays it between the lines of fantasy qualities, resort woke up. so you know, you can speak a lot a chelsea,

there's always good players there on the star level and not to be pe should but the right for him. the late game sees majesty, nice and take on nothing and forest united pick up their premier li campaign and 5th full points off the top. full manager, eric 10 hug is confident they can finish the champions league places though you can always do better. and i've already said before, and when you are satisfied i brings you to laziness, so i don't want that. and for me, good is not good enough. i oh, we have to do better and it also goes also for the miniature to be, are still 5th. i and we are aware we have to score more goals with what i just tried to, to express these. and we have to improve on many more on elements elsewhere in europe, the french champions parasol man are preparing to face strasburg on wednesday. can anon, bobby has been back training with p. s. j off to his heroics of the world cup in

cattle. the french star scored a hat trick in the final, but still came out on the losing star side against argentina, whose captain lena messy will not return to p. s g until the new year bots and by pay is back as well as ashcroft. i key me who made it to the semi finals with morocco and naima who was knocked out with brazil in the quarter finals. they go into the game is one of the only 2 sides alongside napoli in europe's top 5 leagues that remain unbeaten. tennis number 5, number chuck, which has been welcome back into a trailer almost the years since he was deported over his coven vaccination status . 21 time grand slam champion arrives ahead of january. so straight and open and will begin his movement. but the adelaide international joke of which dominates headlines it, and when he was detained by strengthen border police and force to say an immigration hotel for being deported for failing to meet requirements for entry because he wasn't vaccinated. straight his government over tons joke which is 3

year visa ban off month. yeah. the goal to be the greatest of all time. i've ever great deal of conference in israel in public. i think we have, we very well educated sporting public, particularly though that comes to tennis. they love their tennis, they love seen great greatness. they love seeing great if this isn't great matches . and i have a lot of confidence that the fans will react, like we hope they would react and, and had respect for that. moving on to the m b a now where history was made in the can win against the cleveland cavaliers. net forward, kevin gerard, racked up search for 2 points in the victory may cost him. duncan into 15 place on the old time school is live now has more than 26500 career points in just 972 games. kerio being added 30 to his own in the 8 point victories the nets extended their longest winning streak since moving to brooklyn with 9 in row, they now fit 3rd in the eastern conference just to in shy of the top 3. i'm so

it's what my career to be able to, you know, pass all tom gray legend like somebody who shifted changed again is so the sultan, our com, our folks about tonight and, and talk over anxious, reminiscent to tell you know, how we got here. you know, so it's pretty cool to do stuff like that. and i want to celebrate those more things with no key presses for an organ more to do to kick it down a double century from david warner has put australia in control of the 2nd test against south africa. he's playing in his 100th test, much in melbourne, and has been on a poorer on the form, but he silenced his critics and some style. the $36.00 wrote also became 8 australian school. 8000 runs and tests magnificent efforts in 37 degrees celsius. eventually had to retire with crum ulysses, a 386 to 3, with a lead of may 200 runs and 7 with his medicare. i bring crotch in. new zealand have made

a strong reply in the 1st test against patterson. the hosts were all out for 438, but devon conway and tom lay them half put on unbroken opening partnership of a 165, they are still 273 runs behind. no, i don't resilient a turing pakistan for the 1st time p since 2003. all right, that is a is false. now dispatch style, thanks very much job. and of course you can follow all of our stories that we're covering here on out to sara. i logged onto a website at al jazeera dot com. and of course that's updated throughout the day. i'll be back with more news on the other side of the bank to learn from jo. me other news, our team, thanks for your time. as your company. ah . ah.

he came from a wealthy background in paris and became an artist against his family's wishes. he went on to bring a fresh perspective to oriental, if painting falling in love with the hiring culture. making algeria his home and converting to islam. algae 0 world tells the story of laughter in the knee and his unique artistic work. the french orientalist. on all to 0 african narrative from african perspectives. embark on emma, whatever that are you? what? a new series of short documentaries, by african filmmakers from nigeria, south africa and cameron rule. you are, you're by public open space and turn it into a ford forest. a stone crush, a song,

gorilla garden, and modern peanuts of camera, rural africa, direct on how jazeera, the wind blows, the fishing boats home as it has for the countless centuries people have lived here . these are malagasy migrants. they moved from the drought written self in such mem means to survive. and that story is the interface between climate change and biodiversity laws. the arrival of the migrants is adding to the precious on fish, dogs, unmarried by diversity, already stretched by over fishing. and this is going to happen all over the world is impacts like sea level rise, goes people to move further and further in land, putting more more pressure on environment resources for people fleeing the impacts of global warming. it's survival at all costs. ah.