o, the country of his back. oh, and the most unexpected re union witness in earlier on al jazeera, when the news breaks, it's designed to represent a better win. now become a place to welcome funds from around the world when people need to be heard. and the story told this area of size will, will be an island within 100 years. with exclusive interviews, an in depth report here in germany. largest report shows how to come to, how would you 0, has teens on the ground to bring you more award winning documentaries and lives ah,

russia retaliates president vladimir putin says he will block the sale of oil to nations imposing a price cap. ah mama control, this is abs you alive from door. also coming up. the u. s. supreme court keeps a pen demick era order. in effect, blocking migrants crossing the border from mexico. stories of survival, we hear from some of the ringal muslims who made the perilous c crossing from bangladesh to indonesia and a freezing arctic storm. severe heat waves and devastating floods. we looked back on a year of extreme weather that affected millions. ah, russian president vladimir putin has announced a ban on oil exports to countries that set price caps on its energy products. the decree will last for at least 5 months and will come into effect in february. this

month, the european union, g 7 and australia agreed on a $60.00 per barrel cap on russian crude. it was a series of measures aimed at cutting the kremlin revenue streams. as the warn ukraine continues, many countries have pledged to end or severely cut back their oil and gas imports from russia since its invasion of ukraine. energy exports account for around 40 percent of russia's annual revenue and are worth around a $1000000000.00 a day. the cap was seeking to restrict that while making sure moscow kept supplying the global market. but russia says the cap and other western sanctions won't affect its military campaign and ukraine. moscow is confident it can find new buyers. countries like india and china have continued to purchase russian oil theater. slob, mishenko is an oil and gas analyst. he says it's a global concern here. political map of, or political actual involvement into the price mechanism. special ended such

a big market like crew, the global crudo market does concern everybody. and despite the fact that some nations didn't support their price gap and some nation would like to continue to buy russell opportunity thrashing crude. but i think the global distortion, because so today you just implemented the price gap on one specific world. and to morrow you go to the another. so i think this is the not market mechanism decrease the sign that it's income prediction with an actual international law. and contract terms, this is commercial issue actually not subject for political maneuvers. russians, foreign minister has again warned that ukraine must demilitarize or face further military action survey lab. rob accused the west of fueling the war in ukraine to we can russia. he said the length of the conflict will depend on keith and

washington and ukraine. russian forces attack towns in the east and south on tuesday. fighting has been particularly intense around the strategic eastern city of buck moved in the don units province, and spotted a further north in the hunting province. the u. s. supreme court has ruled to keep border restrictions that have blocked thousands of migrants from entering the country from the mexico border. the rule known as title 42 was imposed in 2020. it allowed border officials to rapidly expel migrants caught trying to cross into the u. s. from mexico, a federal judge last month rule the policy to be unlawful. but 1900 states say lifting it could lead to an increase in border crossings. our white house correspondent, kimberly how kit is in washington dc. with more the u. s. president did weigh in on this and what he had to say essentially is that he's commenting on the fact that the supreme court is now going to have the final say on the matter. but 1st is going to have a bit of a deliberation. in other words,

is going to hear oral arguments, the 1st president saying the court is not going to decide on this matter until june . that's typically when the supreme court rulings come out after hearing oral arguments. and the president goes on further to say that title $42.00 must be in 4th. what is title $42.00 will essentially, it's something that was put in place of during the previous donald trump administration. i. and what this is, is essentially gives the federal government the powers to turn away those that are seeking asylum in the united states under sort of the order that this is to prevent the spread of disease. so it's sort of a public health emergency type of restriction, but it's been used kind of his ad hoc immigration policy given the fact that there has not been immigration reform in this country for about 20 years. as the controversy around it is essentially that the bible ministration feels that it's

now that the pandemic is essentially for all intents and purposes over that is, this is no longer needed. that they have argued it's in humane, has been separating families. and they wanted to see it undone. running a muslims who arrived in northern indonesia are telling stories of their harrowing c crossings. at least 185 people are receiving medical care after arriving and on monday, they were on board one of the 4 boats that left bangladesh in november. harry faucet has more of the week drifting at sea 1st full day on dry land. 185 range refugees came ashore in indonesia as a province on monday evening. week hungry and many severely dehydrated. we left the refugee camp in bangladesh, 7 days into the journey, the boat engine broke, about 10 days to the journey. our food was finished and i had to drink sea water. after more than a month,

we arrived here many died on the c. this was the scene just aus earlier, as the survivors finally reached land. these people a 2 time refugees fleeing 1st from persecution and me and mar, which its military government is facing charges of genocide at the international court of justice. and then from harsh conditions in refugee camps in bangladesh and bangladesh or children didn't get educated, we couldn't leave the camp. we didn't have food, we didn't have anything. in late november agency, safe pool boats left bangladesh. on december, the 8th, an indonesian oil tank of picked up a boat carrying about 150 people of the me in my coast and towed it to shore. 10 days later, the shrunken navy rescued a 104 people osher lunk, his north coast. the captain said he'd received an s o s message from a 3rd boat, which he feared was about to sink. on sunday, a group of 50 acre hinge came ashore in ladon, village in indonesia, western as a province. and on monday evening, the boat carrying a 185 mounted further up the coast. it's not yet clear whether this is the boat he

had lost a week earlier. like, we need to do further communication and intensive investigation with different parties within indonesia or outside of indonesia. to clarify, if this is the case. at the moment i cannot confirm the information. for now, indonesians are doing what they can to give these refugees some sense of normality and dignity after their ordeal. but the future remains unclear. agency say the number of hinge, a fleeing by boat from refugee camps had bangladesh has risen fivefold this year. $22.00 and a half 1000. the theories that many more will be subject to the sorts of dangers in the month to come. hurry faucet al jazeera. alright, let's speak now with the asked me know, le, board chair of odyssey on burma, a regional network engage and advocacy campaigns and capacity building to establish a free and democratic perma and a wrangler activist. she joined the sly from vancouver. yes, me, and thanks for being with us today on al jazeera. thank you for having me. yes,

mean, when i've reported in the past from bangladesh, there are so many ro hanging refugees that i've spoken with, who've told me how trap they feel, and they've described how conditions for them are so dire. the fact that so many were hanging are attempting to make these very dangerous c crossings. what does that say about where things stand overall for the we're hanging right now. i think that there is a lot of emphasis on ending the impunity holding the perpetrators accountable and a lot of other things in order to change the situations and the circumstances that have put us in this place, you know, to begin with. and i understand those process are very important, but there are very little being done and very little being implemented or find out for the refugees or the genocide survivors in the interim. and this, this endless cycle people,

this endless cycle of people leaving displacing themselves over and over through very dangerous journeys, as you said, is the manifestation of that lack of protection and lack of investment into the communities wherever they are in exile. yes. mean, what has to happen for this to stop? what steps can countries take to make sure that this doesn't continue and, and our country's willing to do that? is there the political will power to actually do what you're talking about? i think it's pretty clear now that one genocide in the region can really spill over across the entirety of the region. and i think that countries, the states and leaders are actually not ready to have that conversation are not ready to, to bear the impacts that needs to come on. if and when writing your refugees actually decide to leave on mass. and there's already, you know,

this number that we're seeing i'm, i would like to remind everyone that genocide is going to reproduce itself. and we see it being reproduced right now through, through the spoke crisis through endless of displacements. because people really do not have the opportunity to choose where they want to go, they just want to be, they just want to have a trance at surviving. now the immediate work that can be done, multilaterally is the mobilization of search and rescue missions that should be patrolling around the region in the bay of been gall, especially. there's also further, you know, long term investments that need to be done with in the community, into the community. there are a lot of funds that are being allocated towards the accounts, but why aren't, why aren't the funds being allocated for trainings where i can economic impairments and acknowledgement, or leveraging the existing skills that people already have utilized those skills

for us to produce food or do other things where, you know, within the time frame that we have to stay in displacement before you know, hopefully we can go back home so so that we can prevent the further deteriorating conditions within the camps. yes, man, you know, in a little bit of security, that's man hard interrupt, but from a personal perspective to see that so many were hanging, have died this year at see what kind of impact does that have on it's really difficult to come at to reconcile the fact that the people from my community, the people like myself, are not given a chance to survive, have not been able to, you know, seek protection further than just crossing the border and living in the dire conditions. i think oftentimes we misunderstand that when people survive a genocide, whatever we give them,

that's enough. people actually deserve dignity. and people deserve much more than just, you know, a threat of livelihood that there were given in the camps and elsewhere in exile. there needs to be far more connection and with the community and far more conversation that needs to be made towards the community and within the community. and to ensure that we, we meet the needs of the people in exile currently. all right, that's running the act of his yes men, allah, great to get your perspective. thanks so much for joining us. thank you. at least 113 people have been rescued from the mediterranean sea off the coast of libya. the s o s mediterranean medicine renee charity says it's ocean viking vessels rescued the group from a rubber boat. there were about 30 unaccompanied miners on board. the ocean. viking is the only rescue ship and the central mediterranean. other in geo ships are docked in ports still ahead on al jazeera serbia puts troops on high

alert after weeks of growing tension would cost plus skyrocketing inflation and no jobs. we meet syrian refugees struggling to survive. the star key is economy we can ah, it's that time in the day for your weather report across the middle east and africa . nice to have you along. so the rain is leaving the golf, moving into it on an orchestra will pick up that story in one second. i think still some showers though for to buy and mosque out, but for us here in the rain, no longer story, it now turns to the winds on wednesday, much fresher air in place here. and by the way, we could see wind gusts on wednesday of about 50 kilometers per hour. so again, that wet weather moving into iran and pakistan,

this is now in baluchistan province. meantime for punjab providence in the north of pockets on 95 percent of it is covered in fog. up to turkey, we go some showers through the black sea coast, especially intense through the northeast black seacoast pushing into the caucasus. and after central africa we go. it's our usual problem spots from southern gab on pushing through to molly and northern moves and be we're also going to see the rain start to fill in as we look toward the northwest. and limpopo provinces in south africa on wednesday. also still a few showers to go in vinto coming in at $32.00, but for the western cape province. ok, sure. a little breezy, but keep town, not bad with a high of 22 degrees on wednesday. that's it. see in a bit, ah, lebanon is facing a range of crises, political, economic, and humanitarian. children are hungry, and many people are jobless,

while others die at sea. in the midst of the despair, one group is often lowered. they don't have enough pocket money to buy something to eat. al jazeera goes to the heart of palestinian refugee camps in lebanon to full report stories of, of forgotten people on al jazeera. ah, ah, ah, you're watching, i'll dedira. reminder of our top stories this, our russia says it will ban oil exports to countries, the set price caps on its energy products. the european union, g 7 and australia agreed on a cap on russian crude oil this month. the measure is aimed at cutting the kremlin

revenue streams as the war and ukraine continues. at least 185 or hang a muslims arrived in arch in northern indonesia on monday and are now receiving medical care. the refugee say they left bung the dash in november and had been drifting at sea for weeks. the u. s. supreme court has ruled to keep order restrictions that have blocked thousands of migrants from entering the country from the mexico border. the rule known as title 42 was imposed in 2020. a federal judge last month ruled the policy to be unlawful. the death toll from severe winter storms across north america is rising. at least 64 people have now been killed. as heavy snowfall continues, nearly half of those deaths are in new york state, which is one of the worst affected areas. some neighborhoods have had up to 5 meters of snow in recent days. across the border and canada at least one county along lake ontario has declared a state of emergency. they're still a big bag of passengers waiting for cancel flights to be rescheduled. particle

haine has more on that from reagan national airport, near washington dc. a familiar scene in airports all across the united states. long lines were canceled flights, lost luggage, but more than that, missing memory. how dare madison's grandmother greeting you said i was going to use my grand daughter. there wasn't a score that we went with the post as braces, because a grade you sent the mental. she's been here every day looking for her luggage. she's not sure when she'll get it or when her granddaughter will be baptized. everyone in these long lines has a story to tell. eventually i just left the line after being told that we probably wouldn't get a flight to dc until the 28th. and i'm paired up with a family and we all drove together to dc. and they in a stewart laugh about 3 hours, got re book for another flight that was supposed to leave out it all. paul,

about 9 ish. and they say it okay in about midnight, that will was council. the severe winter storm saw almost $20000.00 flights canceled during the height of the busiest travel season of the year. but most airlines have recovered. southwest airlines are mostly domestic carrier, has canceled the vast majority of them. it's just the fact that this one started west swept east and impacted almost every single one of our largest airports. that put us in a position where we struggle to recover. these lines are not going to get shorter. anytime soon. the ceo of southwest is they're only gonna fly about a 3rd of their scheduled flights that could take days. department of transportation says it's going to investigate, but the airlines going to have bigger problems than that. everyone i talked to said they had no intention of fine southwest airlines ever again. patty, call him al jazeera washington. well, the year 2022 has seen extreme weather events across the world,

fueled by ever rising greenhouse gas concentrations and accumulated heat. how did hear a senior meteorologist everton fox looked back at the major weather events that affected millions and cost billions this year? the year 2022 will be remembered for the numerous extreme weather events that cause destruction mass displacement and kill thousands of people. at the beginning of the year, tropical storms swept across southern africa with a sigh claim battering madagascar and devastating flooding in south africa. a severe heat wave in parts of south asia gave in the air its warmest march on record . what in neighboring pakistan the city of jacob bad was the hottest place on the planet at one point. the extreme heat scorch several countries france bait in may and the u. k declared its 1st nation wide heat emergency and july. when temperatures hit 40 degrees celsius, wildfire spread across europe and north africa around 4 times as many as the

historical average along with some of the dry conditions ever recorded drought in hearts flooding in kentucky in july, while unseasonal rain flooded the streets of doha, the warmer weather caused places to melts in south asia, raising river levels, which led to the worse floods in more than a 100 years in parts of ne and india and bangladesh. and pakistan. 3 times the average rainfall fell in august, leaving one 3rd of the country submerged. scientists called it the climate catastrophe of the decade. china experienced its longest heat wave since official record keeping began. the yangtze river shrank to its lowest level in more than a 155 years. in contrast, south korea's capital was lashed by the heaviest rains in more than a century. during august, september blowing, one of the most powerful stores japan had ever seen at the philippines will never forget the force of typhoon noro, which escalated from a category one storm to

a category 5 in just 6 hours across the pacific hurricane he and pamela, florida, at least a 114 people died more than in any hurricane since katrina. drought battered california swells heard in september. as death valley recorded the earth's hottest day with the mercury hitting 53 degrees celsius. in africa, nigeria saw the worst floods in more than the decade and by the end of the year, se australia was in the midst of his 4th major flooding event. with sidney, having us what his dear on record, the world which roger can organisations says the tell tale signs and impacts of climate change while becoming more dramatic and we greenhouse gas is continuing to rise. after reaching rec, all levels last year, the frequency and force of severe weather events are expected to be even more extreme in the future. if you will be an airline as announced,

it will resume commercial flights. the mikella and the northern to grey region from wednesday, representatives from the ethiopian government visited the rebel held area on monday . it was their 1st trip to the region since war broke out 2 years ago. malcolm web is following the story from nairobi. very positive sounding statements. coming from both sides. the government said that flight commercial flights will resume from the cap capital, addis ababa c mikaela, the capital of the 2 grey region. ethiopian airlines confirms that, and it's time table, the 1st flight travel agent say that it's already fully booked. the flight meant to take off on wednesday and will enable families have been separated or traded to resume their movements and start to get things back to normal. communications have been restored in some towns in the grey road, the following a black count, the going on for most of the last 2 years. and then the in state media has said

that attic tricity has been restored. the national grid has been restored to part of great proven it certainly looks like some progress is being made on the ground waiting to see if this will hold up. throughout the course of this year, the flies have been broken, fighting has resumed. last si, fi that was declared in south africa following by a peace deal signed here in 10 years capital and i wrote the last month looked like more progress than has ever been made. today's service president has put the army on its highest alert level as tensions grow with cost of over recent shootings and blockades. serves in northern cost of whose independence has not recognized by belgrade have erected more road blocks in the ethnically divided town of metro visa, and the baba has more. the serbian flags flying in northern kosovo, near the border with serbia. new road blocks have just been set up here in north

metro pizza cause of the largest set, majority town, other barricades went up weeks ago after the arrest of an ethnic said form, a police officer suspected of involvement and attacks on the force. on monday, the head of the serbian orthodox church was refused entry into kosovo. he said he wanted to deliver a peace message for serbia, an orthodox christmas which he celebrated on the 7th of january. if possible, yet, ample glove out mckew riscas. i miss it, is there a head of any religious community? he can't visit his own people, not his believers. and con, enter his own homes or spoke with patriarchs of pet monastery is the property of the serbian orthodox church and a home of the head of the serbian orthodox church. he was speaking of the meeting, sylvia's president, alexander voltage. you want promoteco talks are ongoing, right? now we have engaged all our people from what we have old resources you them. we are doing our best to preserve the peace in to fight for peace. and as the party are

sad, acquainted with her to find some sort of a compromise solution. refrain on monday, sir b as defense minister met soldiers as the army was put on its highest level of combat readiness. this government video shows millichef butch of ich, talking with troops and inspecting military equipment close to the cost of a border. the short term goal is to full the muscles with fe or the surgeon people. so to show that the serbia and in particular the serbian breast and thanks on the roach as funding the national interest and the interest of gospel serves in what the still goals are at thomas province. north and kosovo has been particularly tense since november when hundreds of ethnic serve employees of the police. a judiciary resigned. they were angry about, pushed in a banning license plates issued by bel great. a policy eventually scrapped. and

this month, local elections insert majority areas were postponed. after many sib said they'd boycott the vote. that in barbara al jazeera benjamin netanyahu has moved a step closer to forming what's expected to be the most right wing government in israel's history. that's after parliament passed controversial legislation allowing politicians previously convicted of offences without serving jail time to join the cabinet. some of the prime minister designates hardline coalition partners will now be eligible for a ministerial posts. taiwan government says it will extend compulsory military service from 4 months to a year to counter threats from china. on monday, dozens of chinese plains crossed into ty, wants air defense zone, the biggest incursion in years. beijing is protesting against what it says is collusion and provocation by the island and the united states. if use taiwan as a breakaway province. crazy. and we can only avoid war by preparing for war, and we can only stop war by it being capable of fighting

a war to one needs to increase its ability to defend itself so that we can strengthen our national security and getting more international support. millions of people in turkey are struggling to make ends meet after inflation ballooned in 2022 wife is especially tough for the 3 point. 6000000 syrian refugees in the country. a cinema casala reports from istanbul. people are hoping for a change of fortune next year if. busy i'm at iraq expenses days in this apartment in a stumble. the 29 year old hasn't been able to work since he fell and enjoyed his rest . 2 years ago. he had surgery but can't afford it, and his landlord once increased the rent. ah, mad like many other syrian refugees is struggling as a turkish economy. weekends, heathen on the hot road. i'm very frustrated. i can't go to another country. i can't get treated here, and i can't return to a lippo to see my family. i can't enjoy simple things in life like other people, my age here, i'm

a stranger and the worst thing is that i'm young but can't work. i have to sit at home and psychologically it's very upsetting and at one sale as a success story among emerging economies turkeys, inflation exceeded 85 percent this year, coupled with rising nationalism ahead of an election and mid 2023. it has sparked the backlash against syrian refugees. the opposition has promised to send them back . more series we have approached and they stumble. do not want to be interviewed on camera because they're afraid of being deported. this by deteriorating economic conditions in turkey. they don't want to return home because they say, a feature in syria doesn't hold much promise, will lead altamont is an exception. he spent 8 years in turkey, working all jobs that paid poorly in 2020, he moved back, tells us to realize his dream of going college, even though the diplomas are not international. recognize now while it works for a local media organization, her for my friends told me not to return to syria and start over. they said i

wouldn't be able to improve myself. but here i am. any achievement in my country is better than in another country. this is more valuable to me. i hope all those syrians into kia can return home to better conditions one day, sir, as a position held areas, are also affected by the inflation across the border as they use a turkish currency and suburb with trying to make basie food items available. but 3, make only a small profit to because of the changing prices of school. in a year, the turkish theory has lots for to percent of its valley against the u. s. dollar and inflation is expected to remain high in 2023 despite government promises to reduce it, leaving syrians whether they live as refugees in turkey or have returned home to opposition health areas with limited opportunities. sam casala al jazeera stumble. ah.