tv News Al Jazeera January 2, 2023 3:00am-3:30am AST
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personal shore documentaries, africa direct showcases african stories from african filmmakers can public private partnerships. so some of the wealth most pressing challenges when government business in civil society did meet for the world economic foreign, senegal, host, the all africa musical was a celebration of talent and creativity from being corners of the african continent . generally on al jazeera ah, brazil's new president unit, a silver promise is to rebuild the country after being sworn in full and unprecedented. 3rd tell ah, hello, i'm darn jordan. this is al jazeera life, and joe are also coming up to the international monetary fund, warns of another tough year ahead. it says a fellow that the global economy could be hit by recession,
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a new era for croatia as the wps, the euro, and enters the world's biggest passport, free troublesome ally on ukraine's placements as his forces are repelled. a number of russian attacks as both sides. excuse each other of strikes on civilians. ah, louis an aussie, i learned a silva has been sworn in as brazil's new president, thousands witnessed, nor gratian of the veteran left wing politician, widely known as lulu. it's the 3rd time he's held, the nation's highest office una defeated, formerly that jab, olson are really in a close and busily for election in october. security was tight for the ceremony of affairs bolton, our supporters may drive to disrupt it or you tell me that you're busy with these below tables from south to day. i'll message to brazil is one of hope and reconstruction. the law sovereignty and development that destination built since
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988 has been systematically demolished in recent years. it is to rebuild these national rights and values that will guide all our efforts. given our latin america editor lithia newman was with the thousands of people at the presidential palace to witness louis arrival. it's been quite a day. there were people that began gathering here in brazilian front of the presidential palace from 7 o'clock in the morning. it was very, very hot. firemen had to throw wood using hoses, had to sprinkle them all over the people to keep them cool. you could see people are beginning to leave now, but not before listening to la address the people from the plan out the palace itself with the presidential sash, which was the 1st time since the return of democracy in brazil in 1985 was not put on was not handed over by the outgoing president. a jane bull. so not of the former president has, is actually in orlando,
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florida. he hasn't even recognized his presidential defeat, at least not formally. president lula said that a country as large as brazil, which should be one of the world's largest and most prosperous economies, should not have poverty should not have people that are going hungry. and when he said that, he asked the brazilian people to help him. and in that, by saying that, or rather when he said that he broke down in tears, many people were also crying, as they heard him speak. interestingly enough, when he went up the ramp to the plan as the presidential palace, he was accompanied by a group of people that represent he says the, the people of brazil were talking here about an indigenous leader, a black woman, handicapped person, a child of trade union rather workers that worked for the industry that which he once worked for and all these he said representing what is brazil and he
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considers himself the president of the people of brazil. well, john russia is a journalist and a writer focusing on brazilian politics. she says the new president is facing big challenges. the question of hunger, which he's made is his main priority. 33 brazilian 33 members didn't live in hunger. he wants to put an end to hunger. then there's a challenge saving amazon, which again, lula is committed himself to. he wants to achieve 0 deforestation. and again, that's much more difficult now because organized crime is taken over a lot of the amazon and is in league with all these illegal loggers and miners. and so on. well, the main challenge comes from congress because oversee, we'd have to pass and a major news to congress. and then he doesn't have majority. it is in the minority . he's been doing deals with a lot of the sentence and to write just bring them in the ministry in the hope of
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getting them both. so the congress, this can be one of his major difficulties. and little however, is known as the various fields, negotiating his life, the trade union leads. that's where he who skills is going to reading the unions of strikes. so people have a lot of optimism that though there are these huge differences including huge lisco and financial difficulties because the previous government left the small is empty . they have faith in skill to bring people together and to achieve his aims. intellectual monitor, fun says that expects a 3rd of a global economy to go into recession this year. it's director says 2023 will be even tougher than the previous year. the i'm f blames i similar tammy or slow down of activity in the u. s. europe and china feeling the effect of the one ukraine
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inflation high fuel costs on rising interest rates. vicky prices from the center for economics, i'm business research in london. she explains the headwinds global economy is a facing that had been the expectation that perhaps with the removal of covert restrictions, china would re merge if you like, and reunited with the rest of the world after the problems that he has had for a number of months. now and all slowing growth, but of course in the next few months, i think with the i, my things is that they're going to be problems. because of course, covered the spreading and the, there's the question of course, of traveling to the rest of the world by us. sorry about chinese citizens where they go to the u. s. with the go to the u. k. whether they go to france and italy and it's spreading low cost too many other countries as well. and that's a big issue for china. so over the next few months, we're probably going to see quite a slow down there as well. what they are anticipating is that growth in world trade will slow down to just one percent. now, one percent growth in trade means lowes of countries that depend on it in the
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developing world as well. i'm going to suffer from this. this is one of the slowest growth rates that we have seen and of course we had coverage. but since the development since coverage with using restrictions, that is a pretty poor outcome to have in 2023. so i think that's going to slow down everybody, and that stems took a significant extent from what is happening in the biggest countries in world. but with inflation slowing down with a bit of luck is going to carry on. what we're seeing is energy prices slowing down depends, of course, what happens in china in the next few months, we're seeing gas prices being very substantially reduce was in food prices internationally coming down as well. it takes a bit of time until that's reflected for the consumer in what they're paying at the end of the day at the shops. but i think it's coming and i think that's going to be the big cost a new year and a new beginning for croatia, the balkan nation as a dr. the euro as its official currency and to the world's biggest passport, free travels on the full integration with the company. 10 years off and join the
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block stuff, a report from sal. good. the symbolic moment in the capital, gracious prime minister and the european commission president, paying for their coffee in euro's the 1st day of the new year, has come with 2 more, 1st, adopting the euro and joining the board of re shank and zone earlier at the board was lavinia, the 2 leaders had this to say, i proposed work in order to go if they are historical moments, special moments which should provide us with great honor. and when we witness the achievement of strategic goals of a state, this is such a day. the liver, the rather being able to cross internal borders without controls, is one important achievement. being able to pay cross borders using the same you. currency is another one. and i know by my own personal experience, that creations will always remember the 1st time they paid with europe.
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the 1st time they held the euro coin, mint it with your national, all blame the corner. but it's not that simple for many people. for the next few weeks, you can still pay in the old currency the kuna, but the change must now be given in euro's, and that's causing confusion. one north america, this buyer tells us she has 2 wallets. now. i mean, she will convert the chain. she laughs, i still don't know. we are shown the up. they used to calculate the change. my mind, we have this app now, so convert thing is more or less simple creations are still paying in corners and foreigners helping in euro's we love the kona more of course, because it's our currency. i'll leave me a problem, but at least you know, i'm not happy about the euro, but it's not a problem for me to convert. i have some kernel and small euro's and the rest i will take from the cash machine if it will work. it's total chaos with the ac ems,
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so it will be an adjustment for everyone. and it will take time. i ramirez member every year plus and curious at ra 20th country to adopt the euro. and go through this transition. there is no doubt and will be challenge as over the next couple of weeks. escalations let go of that currency and gradually go fully. europe. stephanie decker or 0 sacrament for devotion errors, a political analyst in croatia. he says the move completes the countries integration into the european union. i just put next nationalistic, re oriented people in grey shut the door that this good cause the problem, depreciate losing, monitoring, so serenity, and that is not a good choice for creation, but really gracious. not a using it's monitors or anything for the last 25 years, at least. so it has
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a fixed exchange rate for euro. and now we're entering in a euro zone a very it has the opportunity for 3 good issues. one is substance substantial one because the interest rate will be lower and the credit ratings will be better. the 2nd reason is stack and go gratia use. most of its business doing in euro's and creations are making their savings over the now in euro. and finally, it's a symbolic issue when grace is becoming
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a part of hard main integration. also european union. 14 people have died in an attack on a prison in the northern northern mexico city of c, a. dot juarez. the donor sold by gunman allowed 24 inmates to escape. 10 prison guards are among the dead. the jail holds inmates from several drug cartels. most most let's come here now does hear including anger grows in pakistan over the slow recovery from last year's devastating floods. and homing in on the homeless. we look at what's being done to help a great number sleeping rough in the united states. more than slaves. ah, ah, happy new year cold snap warnings extend from india's punjab state rate in to be
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har state same goes for the fall, get small again at 3 degrees and um right, sorry might seem a little cold, right? but it's actually where you should be for this year, toward the southeast, just some fair weather clouds, some showers for on, through pradesh, sneaking into westbank all states on monday. but where the rain is more intense is our monsoon rain sliding down the coast of vietnam, solid bands of rain for northern vietnam, southern vietnam as well. and we're getting a band of rain steered rating to indonesia as main island of java rate through bali and lombok as well that stop, we're going to china. it's fairly gloomy picture from the yellow river valley toward the south. some showers sneaking in there as well, but chunk ching blue, han, shanghai, gray, lin, and hong kong all over cas conditions got that set up again for some c effects. now across western portions of japan for western ho kado, i think over the next little bit, they pick up to about a 100 centimeters of snow on this weather story right now, in pakistan, we've got
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a light wind in karachi. so some of the poorest air quality in the world can be found there, but over the next few days, those winds will pick up and i think we'll have some fresher air in play. that sure weather up that will soon take care. ah, but he came from a wealthy background in paris and became an artist against his family's wishes. he went on to bring a fresh perspective to orientalist painting, falling in love with the harmon culture making of julia his home, and converting to islam. of g 0 world tells the story of nasty dean denise and his uni artistic work. the french orientalist analogy 0 lou.
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ah, welcome back of your comment about top stories here at this hour, brazil's new president, louisa massey, newly. the sofa, has promised to rebuild the country after being sworn in for an unprecedented 3rd term. he said democracy was the tribune of october election, which he now defeated gibe wilson. all right. the international monetary fund says it expects a 3rd of the global economy to go into recession this year is blaming a single tenure, slow down about 70 in the u. s. europe, china, croatia has adopted the euro as its official currency. nearly 10 years off it joined. the european union also becomes part of the shingles of allowing travel to other member states without checks. ah,
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russia, ukraine are accusing each other bombing civilian areas, authorities and keep say, missiles were fired on sunday, but there were no reports of casualties. ukrainians in the capital. welcome the new year by cheering and singing on their balconies. as air raid sirens rang out on new year's eve, russian strikes, hit holmes, and a hotel in the city killing at least one person. moscow says it was targeting drone factories. the legal again. it's ok. i wish you health dear ukrainians. new year, new day, $45.00 shy heads will shut down on the 1st night of the year. i thank our air forces, pilots, antea graft warriors, gratitude to the air defense of our ground forces for another 12 down iranian drones, our sense of unity, authenticity, life itself. all those contrasts dramatically with the fear that prevails and russia. they are afraid you can feel it, and they are right to be afraid, because they are losing drones. missiles,
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anything else will not help them because we are together and they are together only with fear. and they will not take away a single year from ukraine that will not take away out. independence is a good to go, but other than shallow thorough on december 31st, the armed forces of the russian federation carried out a strike with high precision long range air launched weapons at the facilities. the military industrial complex of ukraine evolved in the manufacture of combat. drones used to carry up terrorist attacks against the russian federation storage areas and attack u. a v launch sites were also hit plans by the key regime to carry out these attacks in the near future. have been thwarted then. meanwhile, pro russian separatist and russian media, se ukraine also carried out my shillings on new year's eve. the attacks in russian control parts have done its gambler guns, reportedly damaged homes, shops and education centers, russian media coating, a doctor who says 6 people were killed when a hospital was attacked and rushes formally that damage and media dead has spoken
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about what he calls new lands referring to easton, ukrainian territory illegally annexed by russia. he says moscow will always stand up for its people. that again, was yes, mr boy should with doesn't. you would lose him. next year won't be easy that russia's enemies will continue to break it, but they will not succeed. we have become stronger because we are united because truth and victory on our side that everything will be done to ensure that the lives of millions of residents of our country and its new land, all safe and prosperous. we will always defend the rights and freedoms of our people as their language and culture and religion and protect all the present and future. although homeland that would lead a crush at a shopping mall during new year's eve celebrations in uganda has killed at least 10 people. it happened as people tried to enter the building after fireworks display in the capital compiler. many of the victims suffocated an investigation was now underway. syrian state media says israel has launched as strikes on parts of southern damascus. there been no reports of damage or casualties. israel has
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repeatedly bombed targets and syria saying that aimed at iranian that fighters an attack near the international airport in afghanistan capital has killed at least 14 people. 18 were injured. the body of the attacker was found near the scene and cobble no group was yet claimed responsibilities. france has begun testing travelers some china for coven 19 mad. it's urging other e u. members to do the same. checks are being imposed in several countries. after a surgeon cases in china, governments are anxious to prevent existing outbreaks from getting worse. in the last 28 days, more than 4000000 new cases have been detected in japan. south korea has seen of a 1800000 cases are also high in france and the united states with 1320000 and 1750000 respectably. more than 40 percent of infections in the u. s. are now caused by the micron sub variant known as x b b. it's highly transmissible and has developed resistance to immunity. china has
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reported 695000 cases in the same time frame. but the scale and severity of its outbreak is unclear. a pole hunter is an epidemiologist and professor of medicine. he says the situation in china expose is a major flaw in beijing cobra. 1900 strategy. well, i think the main problem, the china is how does that after it, back to this population, they maintain the 0 covey strategy, and they practically ended the main vaccination campaign about 10 months ago. and, and so by now, the protection effect of that initial vaccination campaigns will have been evaporated back detection will wayne and what we've seen in the west and we saw in new zealand when they eased those restrictions. soon after that completed vaccination, they actually had a big surge of infection,
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but many fewer death and hospitalizations than i think china may well be having. so i think the main problem to china is that it maintains their strategies to to point the benefits from vaccinations declined. now last year, flags in pakistan caused an unprecedented disaster blamed on climate change. the un describe the extreme weather as a monsoon on steroids. many parts are still waterlogged and recovery slow as barbara and gulf months after unprecedented floods and pakistan. much of the farming london care, poor district in the southern center province is still under water. people are rebuilding as best as they can. but many are angry with the government's response. aid was slow to which remote regions a band with you wanted. oh houses have fallen down. you don't have teens. we can't shade our children from the sun. how houses have been submerged?
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i swear to god. there is nothing left, all our belongings have been washed away. we poor our children are sick. they are just sitting near. at the height of the flooding, a 3rd of pakistan was under water. 33000000 people were affected. the military and emergency services responded. as did thousands of volunteers, ah, till an estimated 16000000 children lost their homes and schools and were vulnerable to water born disease and malnutrition. in the months since the disaster outbreaks of cholera, malaria and anger fever have been reported. this thing requires that b a change the ve, i, but in the system works, we have to improve our but in the system so that the water can go out. if we don't do that, we won't be able to do anything. additionally, we will also have to see how we grow across in receipt and we grow them. we left to
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work on that. then we'd have to have disaster resistance to just no disaster. so states of emergencies were declared in 19 of the countries 25 poorest districts pushing about 9000000 people into poverty with an economy already in crisis. before the monsoon season, the government has appealed for more help from the global community. the cameras have left, the waters have not yet subsided. how do we start, even if the water subside? where are we going to mobilize though vast resources in a gas strapped economy to rebuild this country and get people's jobs and livelihoods back on their feet? and not be further debt burdened. these waters might proceed in a few weeks or months. but climate change is here to stay. our correspondent, the summer binge of 8 visited st province. he says many people there are afraid the world will forget them, sterile,
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even if begotten the green and totally renewable to morrow. somehow we will still remain are very tiny contributors as because we had any contributions to the emissions, all the global emissions, all in one mega difference. so global warming will continue. our glitches will continue to man walks the way forward the way forward is that the, the, the big polluters, the big emitters, have to, in make restitution to the global south. historic loss and damage fund was adopted. that, that you and climate change conference in egypt in november. it aims to compensate poor a nation's battling extreme weather. but environmental essay, more needs to be done to reduce the emissions cause in climate change or vulnerable countries like pakistan, will continue to suffer barbara and go per altus era. heavy rain of course, flooding in the u. s. city of san francisco, with water rushing through homes and buildings,
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more than 12 centimeters of rain fell in the city on saturday, making it the 2nd where to stay there. in a 170 years. in the east bay area residence had to be rescued by boat from their flooded homes. many roads remain submerged under flood warnings still in place. now, a lack of affordable housing is contributing to and increasingly visible a homeless crisis in the united states. it's estimate to the country, it needs an additional $3800000.00 housing units, christmas loony levels. it may look like an ordinary apartment building, but for 67 year old helen, it's the home she never had before coming here. 3 years ago, she spent years cycling in and out of jail as she struggled with the diction life before here, before fortune society for me was cell, was nothing but darkness. since i've been, he had been to a free. and i don't ever went into a bad to that life,
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that life is how many end up here sleeping and subways and living on the street. and with scenes like this, becoming more common in cities across the country, elected officials have been calling for drastic action. my 1st act as mayor will be to declare a state of emergency on home from los angeles to washington d. c. to new york. here in new york, the mayor has called from war aggressive policing of the subways, forcibly removing people with obvious signs of mental illness or drug addiction and taking them to the hospital. but advocates for the homeless se treatment alone won't be enough. stanley richards helped establish castle gardens the complex, where helen lives. you have to have places for them to go. and when they get on a medication and they stabilize, they need a safe home to go to. they need to be part of a community. all the units here are affordably priced with mental health and
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addiction services offered on site. over half of the tenants here are formerly incarcerated, and many are employed in the building. play o y, new york officials who broke ground on 326 more affordable units earlier this year . admit thousands more are needed. ah, but attempts to build on another site have been met with resistance by neighbors who at this community meeting expressed concerns about their safety or property values. still advocates say there's evidence such facilities benefit the entire community. the alternative is jail or prison, or rotating from emergency rooms to jail. cells are the alternatives, is humanly damaging an inordinately expensive. so it's a cost effective intervention for the minority of people who can't live effectively
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on their own. new york officials have acknowledged meeting the demand will be difficult and even if successful for many it will be too late. kristin salumi al jazeera new york. now key bridge connecting columbia and venezuela has fully reopened off to being closed for almost 7 years. it was built to facilitate trade, but was never inaugurated because of strained relations between borgata and the government of venezuelan lead at nicholas maduro. diplomatic ties were cut in 2019, but restored last year after the lecturers left his columbian president, gustavo pethel, brazilians, and people around the world. i've been mourning the death of palais the man widely known as the king of football. he died last week at the age of 82. on monday his coffin will be taken to the club where he made his name, john hallman as more from the brazilian city of santas. we all know pallet's as the global superstar for brazil, the one in the yellow shirt who won 3 wo cups,
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but we here in sandals where it really all started for him. when he joined this team in the stadium behind me as a 16 year old, you can see him that he's on the moral there on the corner and pele once he joined this team, helped to make them into something in the sixty's referred to as the fantastic holes, a fantastic team that started to sweep all before them nationally. roy in front of the central stadium. i'm looking at it now is a very particular type of brazilian box with a lunch menchie. i'm this one belongs to alamo, and he's such a fan of santos! it is got 14 tattoos of the club. one stunt got to be on his forehead. and i asked him what pele meant to him? better? on monday, i saw paley playing once, and then i never left here. he was a monster in the football field. he came many times to the bar and we'll talk to every one. he was the most humble guy in the world. we spoke to antonio, the past, who we saw because he was interestingly dressed about what pele meant on
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a global stage and to him. so for the philip cure said you meet our daughter, bailey ok. there. i am a fan because i admire him telling the king of brazilian football and he created the brazilian football and took it to outside brazil. ricky knew if it's a real mark of police legacy that even though he retired for the last time 45 years ago, he so well remembered. he still full talk as the king. that's his nickname. here in brazil. but i think he's also for that wait for a lot of people outside of the country, people too young to ever see him play life. so many of these games, not even on video because they were played so long ago. but still, he's seen as a very particular unique kind of genius. ah, type of picture of the headlines here on al jazeera, brazil's new president and sonata alluded to, sue, has promised to redo the country.
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